EP1546483B1 - Wood strand board - Google Patents

Wood strand board Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1546483B1
EP1546483B1 EP03762917A EP03762917A EP1546483B1 EP 1546483 B1 EP1546483 B1 EP 1546483B1 EP 03762917 A EP03762917 A EP 03762917A EP 03762917 A EP03762917 A EP 03762917A EP 1546483 B1 EP1546483 B1 EP 1546483B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
boards
wood
cement
board
strands
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03762917A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1546483A1 (en
Inventor
Gerrit Jan Van Elten
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1546483A1 publication Critical patent/EP1546483A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1546483B1 publication Critical patent/EP1546483B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/16Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/52Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement
    • B28B1/525Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement containing organic fibres, e.g. wood fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/52Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mineral bonded Wood Strand Cement Board which is composed of a mixture of wood strands, cement as a binder and possibly additives, which mixture is cured under pressure to form a board with a practically fully closed surface, wherein the wood strands have a width of 1 to 12 mm and a thickness of 0.15 to 1.0 mm.
  • Wood Cement Boards and Fibre Cement Boards are used worldwide in a large number of varying applications. Advantages of these boards are, amongst others, the durability and the resistance against fire, moisture, rot, fungi and termites.
  • Wood Wool Cement Boards have been known for almost a century. These boards are made of wood wool, preferably curled fibres of restricted width, and cement, magnesite or gypsum. These known boards have an open matrix and therefore a relatively low density. Initially these boards were used for insulation purposes and as a base for stuccoed ceilings. Today these boards are also used for decoration purposes and as sound absorbing boards. These applications are made possible by the introduction of automated machines for the production of these boards. With the development of machines with control systems that control the accurate dosing and mixing of the raw materials, the even distribution of the mixture in the moulds and the stacking and pressing of the moulds with the fresh mixture, the production of boards of a constant quality is feasible. With the availability of these machines it is possible to produce boards of high quality at low costs. In particular by using wooden moulds (concrete form boards) and a low pressure press, the costs for the equipment of a production line of Wood Wool Cement Boards are relatively low.
  • Wood Wool Cement Boards are unsuitable for structural applications like external wall claddings and roofing, for which a closed and water proof surface is important. Moreover, the strength of the Wood Wool Cement Boards is not sufficient for such applications.
  • the Dutch patent 1 010 195 describes Wood Strand Cement Boards which possess the advantages of Wood and Fibre Cement Boards concerning the durability and the resistance against fire, moisture, rot, fungi and termites.
  • One of the disadvantages is that in the compressed upper layer made of cement mortar or another sealing material, hair cracks can appear in the surface specially in case the cement layer is not supplied with a coating finish such as paint.
  • Another disadvantage is that due to the relatively low density of these boards, of 800 to 900 kg per m3, the bending strength leaves much to be desired and further the screwability and nailability and screw and nail holding capability of these boards is problematic.
  • US 3 164 511 mentions a wood strand cement board comprising wood strands that are cut from wood veneer. As a consequence, the wood strands have a box shape cross section. Siad known board has a high stiffness and is brittle due to its high cement content.
  • the invention under consideration aims to provide a Wood Strand Cement Board that can annihilate the aforementioned disadvantages.
  • the present invention provides a Wood Strand Cement Board that is made from a mixture of wood strands, water, cement as a binder and possible supplements, which mixture is cured under pressure to form a board with a practically fully closed surface, wherein the wood strands have a width of 1 to 12 mm and a thickness of 0.15 to 1.0 mm, characterised in that the edges of the strands are pointed
  • the boards according to the invention can have a density of between 900 and 1200 kg per m 3 , preferably of 1000- 1100 kg per m 3 , it has turned out that the boards have a higher bending strength compared to the known boards as described in the before mentioned Dutch patent, which have a density of 800 to 900 kg per m 3 .
  • the boards according to the invention are better nailable and screwable and the screws, staples and nails hold better in the new material.
  • the board can be painted or stuccoed, there is no need for stuccoing on account of the particularly smooth surface. It has been proven that without further surface treatment like painting, the boards are weatherproof.
  • the boards according to the invention can be supplied on one side with an embossing of for instance a brick, slate or wood grain texture, which makes them suitable as durable cladding boards or planks on the exterior of a building.
  • the boards according to the invention are very durable and can be applied successfully in tropical countries that are afflicted by hurricanes, rainstorms and earthquakes like in Central America (Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador, Portugal).
  • an example of an operating process for the production of Wood Strand Cement Boards may comprise the following steps: a) distribution into moulds of a mixture consisting of wood strands, water, and cement, magnesite or gypsum; b) stacking of the moulds with raw material up to the desired height; c) pressing of the stack of moulds with raw material, in order to achieve the desired density of the boards; and d) maintaining of this height through a connection of a so-called Bottom which lies beneath the stack, with a top, which lies on top of the stack, using tie rods during the initial stage of curing of the cement, magnesite or gypsum.
  • Wood strands with a width of 1-12 mm or more, preferably 3-10 mm, and a thickness of 0.15-1.0 mm, preferably 0.15-0.3 mm are used.
  • a separate board with a counter-profile is placed in the mould respectively the top of the mould itself and is provided with a counter-profile.
  • At least part of the wood strands is oriented more longitudinally than transversely to the length of the board during the application and distribution of the mixture of wood strands, water and cement, magnesite or gypsum. Due to such orientation of the wood strands lengthwise in relation to the board, the strength and the elasticity of the board will increase in longitudinal direction and the linear stability in this direction due to variations in moisture content is improved.
  • the boards can be sawn into lath or strips of timber, or planks.
  • I beam and other profiles are assembled from strips, lath or planks obtained from the invention.
  • Such lath can be glued together to I beams.
  • planks and beams are, because of their strength and stability and their resistance to fire and termites, very suitable for applications in construction work, in particular in countries with many wooden buildings, such as the United States, Scandinavia, Canada, and so on.
  • planks can also be favourably used for durable exterior claddings of buildings.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Description

  • The invention relates to a mineral bonded Wood Strand Cement Board which is composed of a mixture of wood strands, cement as a binder and possibly additives, which mixture is cured under pressure to form a board with a practically fully closed surface, wherein the wood strands have a width of 1 to 12 mm and a thickness of 0.15 to 1.0 mm.
  • Wood Cement Boards and Fibre Cement Boards are used worldwide in a large number of varying applications. Advantages of these boards are, amongst others, the durability and the resistance against fire, moisture, rot, fungi and termites.
  • Wood Wool Cement Boards have been known for almost a century. These boards are made of wood wool, preferably curled fibres of restricted width, and cement, magnesite or gypsum. These known boards have an open matrix and therefore a relatively low density. Initially these boards were used for insulation purposes and as a base for stuccoed ceilings. Nowadays these boards are also used for decoration purposes and as sound absorbing boards. These applications are made possible by the introduction of automated machines for the production of these boards. With the development of machines with control systems that control the accurate dosing and mixing of the raw materials, the even distribution of the mixture in the moulds and the stacking and pressing of the moulds with the fresh mixture, the production of boards of a constant quality is feasible. With the availability of these machines it is possible to produce boards of high quality at low costs. In particular by using wooden moulds (concrete form boards) and a low pressure press, the costs for the equipment of a production line of Wood Wool Cement Boards are relatively low.
  • However, because of their open matrix structure, Wood Wool Cement Boards are unsuitable for structural applications like external wall claddings and roofing, for which a closed and water proof surface is important. Moreover, the strength of the Wood Wool Cement Boards is not sufficient for such applications.
  • To the present day applications like external claddings and roofing are amongst others made with corrugated or flat Fibre Cement Boards or shingles. These boards and products have a closed matrix and are waterproof. Optionally, flat boards can be provided with a relief in the surface, for example with a texture of slate, brick or imitation wood grain. Until recently these Fibre Cement Boards were mainly made from cement and asbestos fibres, which were suitable because of their durability, strength and low costs. In many countries asbestos fibres are now replaced by cellulose and synthetic fibres, mainly due to the legislation which forbids the use of asbestos because of the danger for the manufacturers and the processors of the boards. A disadvantage of the fibre cement boards is, however, that these boards are not as strong and not as durable as the asbestos boards and moreover synthetic fibres and strong cellulose are expensive.
  • The Dutch patent 1 010 195 describes Wood Strand Cement Boards which possess the advantages of Wood and Fibre Cement Boards concerning the durability and the resistance against fire, moisture, rot, fungi and termites.
  • However, these boards have a number of essential disadvantages.
  • One of the disadvantages is that in the compressed upper layer made of cement mortar or another sealing material, hair cracks can appear in the surface specially in case the cement layer is not supplied with a coating finish such as paint. Another disadvantage is that due to the relatively low density of these boards, of 800 to 900 kg per m3, the bending strength leaves much to be desired and further the screwability and nailability and screw and nail holding capability of these boards is problematic.
  • Other problems arise in the processing of such boards, like profiling, applying tongues and grooves and beveling of the edges of the boards. Further these boards may curve under the influence of a varying moisture content due to being not balanced with identical surfaces.
  • US 3 164 511 mentions a wood strand cement board comprising wood strands that are cut from wood veneer. As a consequence, the wood strands have a box shape cross section. Siad known board has a high stiffness and is brittle due to its high cement content.
  • The invention under consideration aims to provide a Wood Strand Cement Board that can annihilate the aforementioned disadvantages.
  • To this aim the present invention provides a Wood Strand Cement Board that is made from a mixture of wood strands, water, cement as a binder and possible supplements, which mixture is cured under pressure to form a board with a practically fully closed surface, wherein the wood strands have a width of 1 to 12 mm and a thickness of 0.15 to 1.0 mm, characterised in that the edges of the strands are pointed
  • It has shown that with the use of broader and thinner wood strands, compared to the wood strands as used in the acoustic Wood Wool Cement Boards up to date and by omitting the compressed upper layer composed of cement mortar or other sealing material, the aforementioned disadvantages are nullified quite effectively.
  • In order to achieve better results, it is advantageous to have a width of the wood strands of 3-10 mm, and a thickness of 0.15-0.3 mm.
  • Surprisingly it has been shown that with the use of wood strands with sharp edges in accordance with the present invention, the edges of the wood strands do no longer show. Furthermore it shows that whenever the wood strands are distributed at random, a smooth and almost ridge free surface is obtained after pressing without the use of a coating layer of saw dust and cement as described in the Dutch patent 1 010 195 .
  • Since the boards according to the invention can have a density of between 900 and 1200 kg per m3, preferably of 1000- 1100 kg per m3, it has turned out that the boards have a higher bending strength compared to the known boards as described in the before mentioned Dutch patent, which have a density of 800 to 900 kg per m3.
  • Moreover, the boards according to the invention are better nailable and screwable and the screws, staples and nails hold better in the new material.
  • This higher density of the boards under consideration turns out to result in a considerable improvement in relation to the processing of the boards, such as profiling, the application of grooves and bevelling of the edges of the boards.
  • It is noted that although the board can be painted or stuccoed, there is no need for stuccoing on account of the particularly smooth surface. It has been proven that without further surface treatment like painting, the boards are weatherproof.
  • Surprisingly it has also turned out that the use of long wood strands according to the invention leads to a bending strength of more than double the Norm set for Cement Bonded Particle Boards at an approximately 20% lower density and in addition makes the boards considerably cheaper to produce.
  • The boards according to the invention can be supplied on one side with an embossing of for instance a brick, slate or wood grain texture, which makes them suitable as durable cladding boards or planks on the exterior of a building.
  • Another important advantage of the boards under consideration is their resistance to fire, moisture, rot and fungi, as well as thaw and frost. In addition, they are resistant to all weather conditions and the devastating effect of termites.
  • The boards according to the invention are very durable and can be applied successfully in tropical countries that are afflicted by hurricanes, rainstorms and earthquakes like in Central America (Honduras, Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua).
  • Furthermore, an example of an operating process for the production of Wood Strand Cement Boards may comprise the following steps: a) distribution into moulds of a mixture consisting of wood strands, water, and cement, magnesite or gypsum; b) stacking of the moulds with raw material up to the desired height; c) pressing of the stack of moulds with raw material, in order to achieve the desired density of the boards; and d) maintaining of this height through a connection of a so-called Bottom which lies beneath the stack, with a top, which lies on top of the stack, using tie rods during the initial stage of curing of the cement, magnesite or gypsum.
  • Wood strands with a width of 1-12 mm or more, preferably 3-10 mm, and a thickness of 0.15-1.0 mm, preferably 0.15-0.3 mm are used.
  • It is particularly advantageous to use wood strands with pointed edges, especially if angles of less than 120 are provided on the strands.
  • Besides, for the production of the boards both moulds of plywood as cauls of steel can be used.
  • For the production of Wood Strand Cement Boards with a relief surface according to the invention a separate board with a counter-profile is placed in the mould respectively the top of the mould itself and is provided with a counter-profile.
  • For certain reliefs it is advantageous when onto the counter-relief board a mixture of wood strands, water and cement is distributed, which subsequently is being pressed to achieve the wanted relief, without using an additional sealing layer of cement, magnesite or gypsum possibly mixed with short fibres such as saw dust.
  • In a preferred implementation of the operating procedure according to the invention, at least part of the wood strands is oriented more longitudinally than transversely to the length of the board during the application and distribution of the mixture of wood strands, water and cement, magnesite or gypsum. Due to such orientation of the wood strands lengthwise in relation to the board, the strength and the elasticity of the board will increase in longitudinal direction and the linear stability in this direction due to variations in moisture content is improved.
  • In case the boards are made with sufficient thickness, they can be sawn into lath or strips of timber, or planks. I beam and other profiles are assembled from strips, lath or planks obtained from the invention. Such lath can be glued together to I beams. Those laths, planks and beams are, because of their strength and stability and their resistance to fire and termites, very suitable for applications in construction work, in particular in countries with many wooden buildings, such as the United States, Scandinavia, Canada, and so on. Such planks can also be favourably used for durable exterior claddings of buildings.
  • The invention under consideration is not restricted to the embodiments mentioned above but only to the following claims.

Claims (5)

  1. Wood Strand Cement Board, manufactured from a mixture consisting of wood strands, cement as a binder and water with possibly additives, which mixture is cured to form a board with a practically entirely closed surface, wherein the wood strands have a width of 1 to 12 mm and a thickness of 0.15 to 1.0 mm, characterised in that the edges of the strands are pointed.
  2. Board as described in claim 1, characterised in that the wood strands have a width of 3 to 10 mm, and a thickness of 0.15 till 0.3 mm.
  3. Board as described in claims 1-2, characterised in that the edges of the strands are sharp with angles less than 120°.
  4. Beams, strips, lath or planks are sawn from relatively thick boards as described in claims 1-3.
  5. I beam and other profiles are assembled from strips, lath or planks obtained according to claim 4.
EP03762917A 2002-07-03 2003-07-03 Wood strand board Expired - Lifetime EP1546483B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1020982A NL1020982C2 (en) 2002-07-03 2002-07-03 Wood beach plate.
NL1020982 2002-07-03
PCT/NL2003/000488 WO2004005643A1 (en) 2002-07-03 2003-07-03 Wood strand board

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1546483A1 EP1546483A1 (en) 2005-06-29
EP1546483B1 true EP1546483B1 (en) 2012-11-21

Family

ID=30113368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03762917A Expired - Lifetime EP1546483B1 (en) 2002-07-03 2003-07-03 Wood strand board

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20050193661A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1546483B1 (en)
KR (1) KR101020677B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1665996B (en)
AU (1) AU2003253494A1 (en)
NL (1) NL1020982C2 (en)
RU (1) RU2359092C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2004005643A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1865186A (en) * 2006-05-22 2006-11-22 富子荣 Wooden architecture templet preparation method and the wooden architecture templet prepared by the method
CN1861352B (en) * 2006-06-12 2011-01-19 南星家居科技(湖州)有限公司 Steam-pressing method for producing hight-wt. magnesite wood-filament board
RU2352734C1 (en) 2007-08-15 2009-04-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Строительные Инновации" Large-size multilayer wall panel from woodwool
NL2002167C (en) * 2008-11-04 2010-05-06 Thermoform Nederland B V A method for producing a wood wool construction element, a construction element obtained therewith and a production facility therefor.
JP5006425B2 (en) * 2010-03-31 2012-08-22 ニチハ株式会社 Wood cement board and manufacturing method thereof
CN102828524A (en) * 2012-08-14 2012-12-19 董田野 Cement board formwork construction method
CN103304258B (en) * 2013-05-15 2014-12-24 南京林业大学 Cement wood-wool acoustic board and preparation method thereof
RU2685010C1 (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-04-16 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Уральский государственный университет путей сообщения" (УрГУПС) Composite material for construction
NL2025684B1 (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-12-14 Champion Link Int Corp Panel and method for producing a panel

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2697677A (en) * 1952-03-12 1954-12-21 Elmendorf Armin Embedded fiber wallboard
US3164511A (en) * 1963-10-31 1965-01-05 Elmendorf Armin Oriented strand board
DE7914865U1 (en) * 1979-05-22 1980-11-06 Technisch Ontwikkelingsbureau Van Elten B.V., Barneveld (Niederlande) Pressing device for storing stacks of mineral-bound wood chips
US5470631A (en) * 1990-04-03 1995-11-28 Masonite Corporation Flat oriented strand board-fiberboard composite structure and method of making the same
US5506026A (en) * 1993-05-31 1996-04-09 Yamaha Corporation Wood board and a flooring material made therefrom
AU671572B2 (en) * 1994-06-28 1996-08-29 Nichiha Corporation A mold and a method of manufacturing an inorganic board
JPH08104555A (en) * 1994-07-21 1996-04-23 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Production of cement board containing wooden chip
US6012262A (en) * 1996-03-14 2000-01-11 Trus Joist Macmillan Built-up I-beam with laminated flange
US5693409A (en) * 1996-10-22 1997-12-02 Macmillan Bloedel Limited Trim board
NL1010195C2 (en) 1998-09-28 2000-03-30 Thermoform Nederland B V Cemented wood strip board with sealed upper surface, e.g. for soundproofing panels or ceiling panels is made from compressed wood wool or shavings and binder
CN1296104A (en) * 2000-06-06 2001-05-23 王全祥 Double-fibre reinforced gypsum board and productive technology thereof
EP1199141B1 (en) 2000-10-16 2010-01-20 Yamaha Corporation Manufacturing method for hollow panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1665996A (en) 2005-09-07
KR20050023387A (en) 2005-03-09
RU2359092C2 (en) 2009-06-20
WO2004005643A1 (en) 2004-01-15
CN1665996B (en) 2012-12-12
RU2005102601A (en) 2006-01-20
AU2003253494A1 (en) 2004-01-23
US20050193661A1 (en) 2005-09-08
EP1546483A1 (en) 2005-06-29
KR101020677B1 (en) 2011-03-09
NL1020982C2 (en) 2004-01-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Moslemi Emerging technologies in mineral-bonded wood and fiber composites
US3295278A (en) Laminated, load-bearing, heat-insulating structural element
US3608261A (en) Sheet covering members for building surfaces
AU2021203093A1 (en) Permeable elastomeric membrane adhered to fire-rated structural osb panels
RU2765096C2 (en) Modified osb plate and its application in walls for house construction systems
EA025965B1 (en) Method of manufacturing a cementitious product suitable for use as a substitute for wood lumber
EP1546483B1 (en) Wood strand board
US20130251951A1 (en) Wood strand cement boards with a prctically closed surface and production process
US20100101169A1 (en) Siding system or roof shingle system comprising cementitious material, and systems and methods for manufacturing the same
EP2258526A2 (en) Cementitious siding having encapsulated foam core
McMorrough The Architecture Reference & Specification Book: Everything Architects Need to Know Every Day
Saunders et al. Cement Boards 101
US2986782A (en) Composite sheathing
Olorunnisola et al. Uses of Wood and Wood Products in Construction
Moro Wood Products
US20090084059A1 (en) Building framing beams or studs composed of a cementitious material and method of making
KR200374927Y1 (en) Panel made of bamboo for construction
Лапина et al. Advantages and disadvantages of cross-laminated timber in modern construsction
TR201809199T4 (en) Modified osb plate and use on walls for home construction systems.
RU21407U1 (en) CONSTRUCTION WOODEN GLUED
CN110005205A (en) A kind of manufacturing method in buckle-type assembly house
Deplazes Timber
Miller et al. Types of Building Materials
Porter Manufactured Boards & Panel Products
WO1999043908A1 (en) Method for the manufacture of a wall section for a main body of a house and the wall section itself

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20050203

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20091207

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 585168

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20121215

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 60342657

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20130117

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: T3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130304

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121121

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121121

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130222

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130321

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121121

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121121

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121121

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121121

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121121

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130221

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121121

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121121

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121121

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20130822

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 60342657

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20130822

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121121

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20130703

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130703

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130703

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121121

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20030703

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130703

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20150506

Year of fee payment: 13

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 14

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20170511

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20170602

Year of fee payment: 15

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20170612

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20170726

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20170727

Year of fee payment: 15

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 60342657

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20180801

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 585168

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180703

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180731

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180703

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190201

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180731

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180731

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180801

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160703