EP1544365A2 - Framework for a person accessible container and container constructed with the framework - Google Patents

Abstract

The frame for a self assembly container is made from strips (11) to form a parallelepiped shape with six perpendicular faces having openings (12,12'). At least four of the faces are of the openings. The frame strips have fixings (20) for attachment and for mounting pivoting outer panels (K1-3) and-or panels fitting in the openings.

Description

The invention relates to a framework for a person-accessible container with the features of the preamble of claim 1 and a container for Provision of a person-accessible room according to claim 10.

Generic frame scaffolding, which consists of frame struts, with in the Essentially cuboid outer contour and six substantially rectangular mutually arranged outer surfaces are formed with frame framework openings and are suitable as a skeleton construction for a person-accessible container, are Known from the prior art in large numbers.

In DE 195 04 104 A1, e.g. a transport platform with a framework with cuboid outer contour and catwalks described, with the Can increase catwalk area by folding elements.

From DE 36 10 448 A1 is a flexible system with a cuboid Frame framework attached folding elements to build a multi-storey Booth known.

However, the known frameworks have the disadvantage that they only the Realization of a container with fixed dimensions, expansion and Allow functional options.

The present invention is therefore based on the object, a framework for to create a container that offers the greatest possible flexibility in terms of Container dimensions and provides the container functionality and as simple as possible and is inexpensive to produce.

This object is achieved by a framework with the features of claim 1 solved.

According to the invention, it is provided that at least four of the six outer surfaces are the same are large and formed with the same size frame framework openings, and that the Frame struts Fixing means for releasably securing a to the outer contour of the Frame scaffold flush subsequent framework with the same parallelepiped Outer contour and fixing means for releasably securing a folding element and / or for releasably attaching a usable in a frame framework opening Have infill element.

In this way, a framework is provided, which helps to build a Personenbegehbaren container serves, whereby the functionality of the container by am Framework frame attachable folding elements and / or infill elements defined becomes. The folding elements and / or infill elements can be between the at least four equally sized frame framework openings arbitrarily change. The term "equal in size" is defined here as meaning that the Frame scaffold openings have such matching dimensions that the preceding said interchangeability of the folding elements and / or infill elements is ensured between the same size frame scaffold openings.

The above-described interchangeability of the folding elements and / or Ausfachungselemente with their respective functionalities creates a respect to the existing functions flexible system.

In addition, an inventive framework can be through the Coupling fixation with another framework, for example, a To create containers with larger inner surface. "Flush" fastening in the sense of The present invention should be understood to mean that the cuboid outer contour of first framework by the coupled second frame scaffold to a Extension of four outer edges of the original, cuboid, first Frame scaffolding leads.

"Cuboid" is to be understood in the context of the present invention that the Outer contour making edges of the framework substantially perpendicular aligned with each other. The enclosed by the outer edges surfaces are consequently formed either square or rectangular.

Preferably, the fixing means for the attachment of a to the outer contour of the Frame scaffold flush frame frame with the same cubic Outer contour as well as fixing means for releasably securing one in one Frame framework opening insertable infill element. By integrating the Both functions can be used to reduce the number of fixatives without affecting the To limit flexibility in terms of the container's design options.

It is advantageous to form the framework in such a way that the fixing means for releasably securing one to the outer contour of the framework flush subsequent framework and / or the fixing means for releasably securing a folding element and / or for releasably securing one in a Frame scaffold opening insertable infill element on each of the at least four equal outer surfaces of the framework at the same positions on Framework are arranged. In this way, each of the same size trained outer surfaces identical number and arrangement of the fixing means. As a result, the framework can be produced more cheaply.

The fixatives can be, for example, as holes for insertion of Screws or pins or with locking devices for releasably securing Form latching means.

In order to lift the framework from a footprint, it is preferred with equipped with a lifting device. It is advantageous to use this lifting device in the Frame struts of the framework to integrate. Because the frame struts Usually designed as hollow profiles, offers the through the frame struts provided interior space for the installation of the lifting device.

Are preferred as elements of the lifting device in four parallel to each other arranged frame struts stamped or telescopically adjustable feet built-in. These adjustable feet can be along a substantially parallel to the Extension direction of the four frame struts oriented travel such procedure that thereby the frame framework positioned on a footprint can lift. The adjustable feet can each individually and / or in one coupled movement are moved together.

As a drive for the movement is, for example, a mechanical training, for example, by a tackle device or a gearbox provided crank drive possible. Alternatively or cumulatively, a motor can be Provide training of the drive with an engine system.

A suitable engine system provide four electrically powered ones coupled together Linear motors for moving the adjustable feet in the interior of the four parallel Likewise, by means of hydraulic or pneumatic units driven adjustable feet conceivable.

For the power supply of the engine system, the framework can interface For connection to an external energy source and / or a self-sufficient on the framework self-provided energy source. Own as self-sufficient energy source for example batteries or accumulators. These can preferably also in the Arrange the inside of the hollow profile frame struts.

The movement of the adjustable feet should be designed in any case so large that below the raised frame a suitable commercial trolley can be positioned. On this trolley, the frame can then at Lower the retraction of the adjustable feet. In this way it is for example also for one only person possible, the frame or one of the rack Convert constructed container in a transportable state.

In a preferred embodiment, the framework has at least three feet for setting up the framework on a shelf so that four equal large outer surfaces are aligned substantially perpendicular to the floor.

The feet indicate the erection direction and are designed to be height adjustable To compensate for unevenness of the floor.

The frame struts are constructed in a straight line and run exclusively along the Edges of the cuboid outer contour of the framework. This results in a simple construction, which requires a minimum of frame struts.

In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the framework, four are the same large external surfaces with a width of about 2.4 meters each and a height of each about 2.6 meters provided. Due to the limitation in the width of the Transport of a container constructed from the framework on usual Lorries and trailers allowed.

The frame struts are dependent on the loads to be absorbed and in particular the formation of the trainees to be formed on the frame strut preferred as Metal profiles with open, closed or assembled cross section educated.

In addition to the framework, the present invention comprises a container for Provision of a person-accessible room with a preceding described framework and a plurality of Ausfachungselementen, the each secured in a frame framework opening. At least four of the Ausfachungselemente are due to the same dimensioned design of associated frame scaffold openings between these arbitrarily interchangeable. Together with the functionality of releasable fixation of two or more Frame elements together thus becomes a modular system for realization Personenbegehbarer container created that a variety of functional degrees of freedom offers. Structure and functionality of the containers can be varied easily.

At least one fixed in a frame framework opening is preferred Infill element formed as a surface element. This surface element closes the frame framework opening as a plane or curved Surface element. The case closed area is, for example, square or rectangular.

At least two are preferably fastened in a frame framework opening Ausfachungselemente formed as closed elements. This closed Elements close the frame framework opening as plane surface elements. The while closed surface is formed, for example, square or rectangular. It defines, for example, the bottom and lid of the container.

A further advantageous variant is characterized in that the surface element at least one pivotable about a first pivot axis first folding element assigned. This first flap element has a plane or a curved surface and can be from a first position at an angle of substantially 90 ° to Surface element in a second position at an angle up to 180 ° to the surface element pivot. Such a surface element with at least one associated Folding element is preferably provided as a infill element, which in the Roof opening of the framework forms the roof of the container. The plane can or curved surface have bevelled edge portions such that the Folding element in the first layer adjacent portions of the framework envelops like a hood.

The first hinged element articulated such that the first flap element in the first layer defined plane does not intersect the surface element. That way is ensures that the first folding element can be pivoted without the plan or to tilt curved roof surface.

In the cuboid outer contour of the container are the first pivot axes a plurality of first folding elements arranged substantially at right angles to each other. Per edge of the surface element is then at least one parallel to the edge arranged Pivot axis provided with at least one first folding element.

It is advantageous to have aids for the optional support and / or damping of the To provide pivoting movement of the folding element. Preferably, the first can be Folding element in at least two pivoting positions by means of locking means lock.

Depending on the weight and load requirements of the first folding element this is on Surface element and / or articulated via fixing means of the framework.

At least one infill element is preferred as a frame element with a enclosed frame opening formed, wherein the frame element a has closed frame part or a one-sided open frame part. By the releasably securing a frame member in a frame framework opening becomes Frame scaffold opening through the same or smaller frame opening of Frame element replaced. This frame opening is used, for example, a To provide access to the interior of the container.

For this purpose, the frame part has a square or a rectangular frame, which spans a square or rectangular frame opening. Depending on However, requirements and desired shaping are also other geometries for Frame part and frame opening conceivable. In particular, a one-sided open Frame part conceivable. This is understood to mean a frame part, which is the frame opening does not completely enclose. This is especially true when the frame part comprises three legs which are arranged in a U-shape.

In a preferred embodiment of the container, the frame part is an around a second pivot axis assigned pivotable second folding element. This second folding element is articulated to the frame part and / or the framework, that it can be swung out of the frame opening. It is for example possible that the second flap element almost the frame opening in the frame part completely fills and thus similar to a door on the frame part can be opened. there it may be formed as a plane or curved surface.

As already shown with respect to the first folding element, is also the second Folding element on the associated frame element and / or fixing means on Frame scaffold hinged.

The functionality of the frame element can be extended by giving it an order a third pivot axis is assigned pivotable third folding element. Also This third folding element can be in turn as a flat or curved planar Form element and so on the frame part and / or frame framework, that it is out of a parallel to the frame opening offset position can pivot.

Preferably, the third hinged element can be at substantially 90 ° in such a way pivot that the adjacent to the third pivot axis edge portion of the Frame opening in the pivoted state by the third hinged element spanned level lies. It forms in the pivoted state by the third Folded plane spanned level with a bottom surface in the interior of the container a level. In this way, the level of the third folding element expands in pivoted state the bottom surface of the container interior. Be at all four equally sized frame frame openings frame elements with third Fixed folding elements, so can the walk-in area of the container through the fold down the four third folding elements multiply.

Furthermore, can be achieved by pivoting the third flap element over 90 ° In addition, realize a use of the third folding element as a ramp. By doing so leaves the interior of the container on the inclined third folding element tap. This allows, for example, a disabled access to the Container.

Preferably, the second pivot axis of the second folding element and the third Swivel axis of the third flap element offset by 90 ° to each other. there the second pivot axis is substantially parallel to the vertical axis of the container and the third pivot axis aligned perpendicular to the vertical axis of the container.

An advantageous embodiment of the container is characterized in that on first, second and third folding element and on the frame part coupling means such are provided that flexible in the pivoted state of the three folding elements Couple surface elements in such a way that the three folding elements and the flexible Surface elements span a substantially cuboidal space. The Coupling agents can be formed, for example, as zippers that the Fixing foils or textile surface elements to those edges of the Folding elements do not allow in the pivoted state of the folding elements are arranged adjacent to an edge of another folding element. To this Way, the space won by the in the pivoted state acting as an extended floor surface third folding element and the first swung and second folding element is defined, close to the outside. Foil or Fabric panels serve in this way as wall elements, which together with the Folding elements adjoining the interior of the frame scaffolding span cuboid space. In this way, in particular Weatherproof completion of the space gained in an outdoor use of the Achieve container.

In a preferred embodiment, the second folding element and / or the third folding element aids for selectively supporting and / or damping the Swiveling movement of the folding elements. Likewise, locking means for Fixation of the second or third folding elements in at least two Be provided pivoting positions.

Like the first and second flap element, the third flap element is also indirectly above the associated frame element and, additionally or alternatively, directly over the Fixing means connected to the framework.

Furthermore, the container advantageously with the second folding element and / or on the third Folding element in each case at least one height-adjustable support leg for supporting the Folding element in the pivoted state on a raised floor. Or it is corresponding means for fixing such a support foot provided.

A further preferred embodiment of the container is characterized in that that at least one surface element has an opening with coupling means for attachment a flexible or rigid coupling element for connecting two containers by means of having flexible or rigid coupling element. A flexible coupling element can be For example, as a bellows realize. Such a bellows with round, oval, oval or rectangular cross section is at correspondingly shaped openings the associated surface elements of both containers to be coupled by means of it attached coupling means attached. This way is an alternative to the rigid one Coupling of two frame scaffolding of the container over the existing one Fixing agent given. This allows two containers with respect to their at a rigid coupling aligned outer contours with an angle to each other Set up outer contours. Even slight height differences between the levels of Installation surface of the first and second container can be in this way compensate.

Another preferred embodiment of the container is characterized by that at least one surface element as a planar surface element with a window and / or a door is formed. In this way, for example, containers realize, for example, particularly as a living container or container in the Outdoors are suitable.

In particular, for the visual impression of the container, it is advantageous if at least one infill element is a translucent or transparent element and / or a folding element with a translucent or transparent element includes. These translucent or transparent elements are preferred as formed square or rectangular element.

A special visual impression can be achieved by the fact that the transparent or translucent element with a lighting device for indoor and / or Exterior lighting of the element is formed.

Further advantages and features of the invention will become apparent from the following Figures clearly described embodiments.

Show it:

FIG. 1 a

a perspective view of the frame structure according to the invention;

Figure 1 b

a perspective view of two coupled together Frame frameworks from FIG. 1a;

FIG. 2

an exploded view of a container according to the invention with a Plurality of infill elements;

FIG. 3a

a first embodiment of a container with a single Frame scaffold and a single closable by folding elements Opening;

FIG. 3b

a second embodiment of the container of Figure 3a with two by Folding elements lockable container openings;

Figure 3c

a third embodiment of the container of Figure 3a with four by Folding elements lockable container openings;

FIG. 4a

a first embodiment of two coupled containers with two coupled frame scaffolding and two by folding elements lockable container openings;

FIG. 4b

a second embodiment of the coupled container of Figure 4a;

Figure 4c

a third embodiment of the coupled container of Figure 4a and

FIG. 5

a container of Figure 3a, by means of a bellows to the Container are coupled from Figure 4a.

In Figure 1, an inventive framework 1 is shown in perspective. The from individual frame struts 11, 11 'constructed frame has a rectangular outer contour on. The individual, trained with the same cross-section Frame struts 11, 11 'form the edges of the cuboid contour, so that the Frame scaffold 1 frame frame openings arranged in pairs opposite each other 12, 12 '. The opposite frame framework openings 12, 12 'are due to the cuboid structure of the frame structure. 1 each formed the same size. The lid opening 12 'and the bottom opening 12' are square with an edge length of about 2.4 meters; the four Wall openings 12 rectangular with a width of 2.4 meters and about 2.6 meters in height.

It goes without saying that deviating dimensions of the specified edge lengths fall within the scope of the invention. The 2.4 meter basic dimensions result the fact that objects for transport with usual trucks without Special permit must not exceed a width of 2.54 meters.

From a likewise lying within the scope of the invention cube shape of Frame scaffold 1 with identical edge lengths of all frame struts 11, 11 'is in the illustrated, preferred embodiment along the through Setup orientation defined vertical axis deliberately deviated. This is in it reasons that in a container with such a frame along the Vertical axis sufficient clearance, especially for tall people, should be provided.

The framework 1 is composed of eight equally long, straight Base frame struts 11 ', each cover and bottom opening 12' enclose, and from four slightly longer rectilinear wall frame struts 11, the lid and Bottom opening 12 'spaced from each other, with four equal, in pairs opposite wall openings 12 are formed.

The frame 1 includes on the bottom with the bottom opening 12 'four in the Corner portions of the frame 1 fixed feet 30 for setting up the Frame scaffolding on a surface.

However, it is also conceivable that Aufstellfüße 30 to a infill 120th to arrange, which can be in the bottom opening 12 'fix.

As materials for the frame struts 11, 11 'are basically all metals and metal alloys. With regard to the desired combination of Properties "low weight" at "high load capacity" and still "low" Manufacturing cost "is a framework 1 to prefer, whose Frame struts 11, 11 'are designed as steel hollow profile elements. The cross section the hollow profile elements is in turn preferably square. This steel hollow profile frame can be achieved by means of an impact and impact resistant cover layer (e.g. Powder coating) to protect against corrosion. It is also conceivable that the frame struts 11, 11 ' Protect against corrosion by hot-dip galvanizing.

Of course, the training of the frame struts 11 is made Aluminum alloys or fiber-reinforced plastics or composite materials conceivable.

It is advantageous if the framework is set up and designed such that the frameworks are substantially flush along a vertical axis can be arranged one above the other. These can be on the upper frame struts provided fixing means for the mechanical interaction of the to be coupled Serve frame scaffolding.

The fixing means 20 for releasably securing a framework 1 to a another, same framework serve in the illustrated embodiment of the Frame 1 at the same time as a fixing means for releasably securing Ausfachungselementen 120, 120 'and / or folding elements K1, K2, K3 in the Frame framework openings 12, 12 'of the framework 1.

Such infill elements 120, 120 'or folding elements K1, K2, K3 can be, as in connection with the containers 10 shown in Figures 2 to 5 closer explained, each with the help of the fixing means 20 in the rectangular or square Mount frame scaffold openings 12, 12 'of the frame scaffold 1 or on Fasten frame scaffold 1.

The functionality of the infill elements 120, 120 'or the Folding elements K1, K2, K3 determined in this way the functionality of Containers 10, a frame scaffold 1 and a plurality Ausfachungselemente 120, 120 'and folding elements K1, K2, K3 includes.

The greatest possible flexibility can be achieved in that the fixing means 20 fulfill both of the above-mentioned attachment functions and in addition, as in Figure 1a shown on each of the four wall sides of the framework 1 with the Wall openings 12 at the same distance from each other and at the same positions on Frame 1 are arranged.

As a result, each of the four wall sides of the framework can be either with the Wall side of a same framework to a larger container ensemble combine or each wall side can be a Ausfachungselement 120, 120 ' and / or a folding element K1, K2, K3 assign, wherein the Ausfachungselemente 120, 120 'and the folding elements K1, K2, K3 between the Wall openings 12 with their fixing 20 are arbitrarily interchangeable.

In the frame scaffold 1 shown in Figure 1 a, each of the square Cross-section formed frame struts 11, 11 'four strut surfaces. each Frame strut 11, 11 'is at the same distance from a corner region of Frame scaffold 1, formed by three converging frame struts 11, 11 ' is formed on each of its strut surfaces with a trained as a bore 20 Provided fixative. The holes 20 are on the four strut surfaces each arranged in pairs opposite one another.

Consequently, the cuboid frame 1 in the plan view of each of its four rectangular wall sides or wall openings 12, the same spatial arrangement of Fixing 20 on the frame 1 on. The same goes for the square trained lid and bottom sides with the corresponding square Openings 12 '. Therefore, the infill elements 120, 120 'between the four Replace wall openings 12 as required.

For this purpose, the infilling elements 120, 120 'in Figures 2 to 5 are not shown coupling means, which in fastening the Ausfachungselemente 120, 120 'with the holes 20 formed as Collaborating fixatives.

The fixing means shown in Figures 1 a and 1 b as holes 20 can partly with welded plates on the outside or inside of the hollow Frame member 11, 11 'structurally reinforced. This is especially true of Advantage, if these reinforced fixing 20 must absorb high loads. This is the case, for example, if a fixation means 20 at this Folding element K3 is attached, which in its pivoted position as areal Extension of the arranged inside the container soil is used. Such Folding element K3 and serving as its pivot points fixing 20 must stand for the load with a majority on this folding element K3 Persons to be designed.

Depending on the expected load, it may be advantageous for the fixing means 20 the base frame struts 11 'deviating from the fixing means 20 on the Wall frame struts 11 form. There are all kinds of production detachable mechanical connections conceivable. However, essential for the invention remains only that the geometric arrangement of the fixing means 20 on the Frame struts 11, 11 'is made such that they in the supervision of the four same wall openings 12 are each arranged identically.

The flexibility of the provided by the frame structure 1 according to the invention Containers 10 shows u.a. in that a infill element 120, 120 'of a wall opening 12 of the framework 1 and solve in place of Ausfachungselements 120, 120 ', as shown in Figure 1b, another same Frame scaffold 1 can be coupled with cuboid outer contour. This can be done the interior of the framework 1 double in a simple manner

FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of a container 10 according to the invention comprising a framework 1 according to Figure 1 a and a plurality of Infill elements 120, 120 '.

As a bottom and cover element are each with square surfaces as Surface elements 120 formed Ausfachungselemente provided. Also two of the four identical rectangular wall openings 12 are rectangular with corresponding formed surface elements 120 provided. Depending on the requirements, there is one Variety of materials for training the square or rectangular areas. For the formed as a roof element or wall element surface element 120 comes For example, a stretched on a frame textile material or a Plastic film into consideration. These materials are easy to print and can For example, be designed as a screen printed advertising or information carrier, the can be easily exchanged in their frames.

Another variant is the formation of the surface elements 120 Double bridge plastic or aluminum sandwich panels, around a textured surface to obtain. It is also conceivable to thermally insulate the surface element 120, if the container 10 is constructed, for example, as a living container outdoors.

All hinged elements can also be a Doppelstegkunststoff-, glass, acrylic glass, Have aluminum sandwich plate or with plastic film, a wood or Be provided metal material or textile material.

As shown in Figure 2, it is possible that the bottom opening 12 'associated Surface element 120 to be provided with feet 30. Preferably, however, is the in Figure 1 a illustrated embodiment, in which the feet 30 directly on the frame scaffold. 1 fastened or fastened.

In the roof area of the container 10 are also two first folding elements K1, K1 ' intended. These first folding elements K1, K1 'are either indirectly via the Roof opening 12 'occluding surface element 120 or directly above Fixing means 20 hinged to the frame structure 1. The immediate addressing on Frame 1 is preferable if it is done in such a way that the container roof acting surface element 120 with a simple design Forms circumferential sealing area. Simply trained is to that effect understand that it is possible in this way to avoid the sealing area of the Surface element 120. for the sectional provision of hinge means of assigned flap element K1, K1 'partially pierced.

In both cases, however, the first folding elements K1, K1 'are articulated in such a way that the planar folding elements K1, K1 'from a substantially parallel to Roof level arranged first position in a substantially perpendicular thereto pivot oriented second position. In the second position is the area of the first flap element K1, K1 'substantially parallel to one of Wall openings 12 of the framework 1 are arranged. In FIG. 2, the first and the second position including an intermediate position of the first folding element K1, K1 ' shown. Of course it is possible, a swivel range of more than 90 ° ready to put to the first folding elements K1, K1 'still further upwards to be able to open. The pivot axes S1, S1 'of the first two Folding elements K1, K1 'are arranged at right angles to each other.

If the first folding elements K1, K1 'have a high weight, it is advantageous if aids H are provided, which with the folding elements K1, K1 'in such a way interact, that selectively dampens or supports the pivoting movement becomes. As such tools offer, for example, gas springs or mechanical spring systems. Likewise, the container 10 can be with a Equip mechanically or electrically driven wind system.

Furthermore, it is advantageous if the folding elements K1, K1 'each with a Locking means are provided by means of which the folding elements K1, K1 'in the fix first and / or the second layer or in any intermediate position.

With regard to possible materials and their function for the first folding element K1 is refer to the preceding comments on the surface element 120.

In addition to the described surface elements 120 in two of the wall openings 12 and in the floor or ceiling opening 12 'are in Figure 2, the remaining two of the four total Wall openings 12 with a designed as a frame member 120 ' Infill provided.

The two frame members 120 'each comprise a frame part 122, whose Outer edge to the rectangular dimensions of the wall sides of the framework 1 are adjusted. The frame part 122 encloses a rectangular or square Frame opening 121. The size of the frame opening 121 corresponds to the Substantially the size of the associated wall opening 12 of the framework 1.

A second hinged element K2 is either indirectly via the frame part 122 or articulated directly via fixing means 20 to the frame structure 1, that the associated second pivot axis S2 adjacent to one of the vertical Inner edge of the frame part runs. The second flap element K2 is flat and has substantially the size and contour of the frame opening 121, so that it itself from a first position in the frame opening 121 in a second position from the Frame opening 121 out to pivot about 90 ° outwards.

With respect to the materials and their function for the second folding element K2 is on The foregoing statements refer to the surface elements 120.

A third folding element K3 is either indirectly via the frame part 122 or articulated directly via fixing means 20 to the frame structure 1, that the associated third pivot axis S3 adjacent to the horizontal Edge region 123 of the bottom in the interior of the container 1 is arranged. The third folding element K3 is flat and has essentially size and contour the wall opening 12. It can be parallel to a first position Wall opening 12 of the framework in a second position to substantially 90 ° swivel down. In the second position, the surface of the third folding element K3 a surface extension of the bottom in the interior of the container 10, i. the surfaces of the third folding element K3 and the floor in the interior are in the same level. This gives people access to the container interior via the unfolded third folding elements K3 possible, the resulting bottom surface has no significant threshold in the transition area to the container interior.

Furthermore, it is advantageous, the third flap element K3 and its hinge means such form, that the third flap element K3 from the second layer over a Angle of 90 ° addition to the rest of the third folding element K3 on the Pivoting floor of the container 1 can be pivoted. In this way, fulfills the third Folding element K3 the function of a ramp.

With regard to the aids H for the pivoting movement of the third folding element K3 is made on the in connection with the first folding element K1 referenced above.

As materials for the third folding element K3 offer glass, acrylic glass, wood or Metal plates and sandwich elements constructed from them. Plastic membrane films are also possible.

In the perspective escape of the frame framework 1 shown are two together coupled, further frameworks 1 ', 1 "is shown, for example, in a Wall opening 12 arranged surface element 120 constructed, can be at this Wall opening 12 of the first frame 1 by means of the fixing means 20 a another, secondarily constructed second framework 1 'in the region of one of its four Wall openings 12 releasably secure to the first frame 1. Together with the in FIGS. 4a to 5 show the flexibility of this embodiment Containers 10, in the form of a modular box as an exhibition system at trade fairs, Festivals or promotional events serves. This container turns out to be one in terms of its Flexibility, which arranged in the four wall openings Ausfachungselemente 120, 120 'of the frame skeleton 1 to be able to exchange, and on the other hand, in terms of its flexibility, its framework 1 at extended To connect space with another frame, a versatile, Modular modular system

In FIG. 3 a, one of a framework 1 according to the invention is five planar Surface elements 120 and a frame member 120 'constructed container 10 in a perspective view shown. To avoid repetitions is up the detailed description of the individual modules in connection with Figure 2 directed. The same components and elements are given the same reference numerals Mistake.

In the roof area is a first folding element K1 in the folded up first Location arranged. From the frame opening 121, the second flap element K2 is 90 ° unfolded to the outside. Also, the third folding element K3 is in his down folded second position shown. It can be seen that the floor in the interior of the container 10 with the surface of the folded down third folding element K3 in the same level are arranged. The edge portion 123 of the interior floor forms no significant threshold. The through the container 10th provided walk-in area is substantially doubled in this way.

When the container 10 shown in Figure 3a is to be transported, so must Folding elements K1, K2, K3 are folded. In the embodiment shown here For this purpose, first the second flap element K2 in the frame opening 121st into it swung. Then you fold the third folding element K3 up and fixes it with retaining means provided in a substantially parallel to second folding element K2 arranged location. Finally, the first Folding element K1 swung down so that its surface also substantially parallel to the first and second flap element K1, K2 comes to rest.

In this way, the space required by the container 10 on the cuboid Return the basic contour of the framework 1.

FIGS. 3b and 3c show two further variants of the container 10 from FIG. 3a shown.

In contrast to the variant from FIG. 3 a, the container 10 from FIG. 3 b indicates Position of a surface element 120 in one of the wall openings 12 of the framework 1 a second frame member 120 'with another second and third Folding element K2 and K3 and another first folding element K1 'on.

In Figure 3c, all four wall openings 12 of the frame structure 1 are identical formed frame members 120 'provided. In this way, the accessible area of the container 10 in the unfolded state quintuple.

The collapsing process described in connection with FIG Container 10 is for the embodiments shown in Figs. 3b and 3c applicable accordingly.

Since the folding element K1 or the folding elements K1, K1 ', K1 ", K1' '' respectively last it is conceivable that at least one of the first Folding elements K1, K1 ', K1 ", K1' '' is designed such that it in the folded down the area of the wall frame struts 11 together with eventual adjacent also folded folding elements hood-like encloses. Therefore could along the corresponding edge region of the first flap element K1 a be provided from the surface of the folding element K1 angled portion. The Hood enclosing by means of the edge areas serves to protect the enclosed infilling elements 120, 120 'together with arranged first Folding elements K1.

FIGS. 4a to 4c show different variants of two coupled containers 10 with two coupled frameworks 1.

With regard to the functionality and training of the illustrated infiltration and Folding elements is referred to the preceding embodiments. Same Modules and elements are provided with the same reference numerals.

Due to the coupling of two frame scaffolds 1 shown in Figure 1 b arise six the same size wall openings 12 and four equal lid or bottom openings 12 '.

In the first variant of the coupling of two frame scaffolds 1 shown in FIG two Ausfachungselemente are arranged as frame members 120 'side by side. The remaining four wall openings 12 are provided with surface elements 120.

FIG. 4b shows a further variant of the coupled container 10 shown in FIG. 4a. In contrast to the illustration in FIG. 4a, instead of a frame element 120 ', a Surface element 120 is provided with a door 40 disposed therein.

The variant shown in Figure 4c has instead of two in the wall openings 12th arranged surface elements 120 two further frame members 120 'on. These further frame elements 120 'are corresponding to the frame elements 120' of Variant of Figure 4a formed.

FIG. 5 shows the combination of the double containers 10 shown in FIG Single container from Figure 3a. The single and double containers are by means of a flexible coupling element in the form of a bellows F interconnected. To has the double and single container each one arranged in a wall opening Surface element 120 has an opening with suitable coupling means to allow the Fold the bellows F to the respective containers.

The advantage of a flexible coupling element, for example in the form of a bellows F is due to the fact that this creates a coupling of containers, which in Contrary to the rigid fixing of frame structures 1 by means of the fixing means 20, allows an angled in several directions coupling. Also the Bridging of certain height differences between containers to be coupled ensured in a simple manner.

An integrated or external lifting system allows underrunning with a Trailer. Thus, apart from a conventional stacker or Crane loading, a simple loading system created that contributes to the mobility of the Containers contributes.

Use of technical equipment allows the self-sufficient use of the container as Residential container for one or more persons. For the technical Container equipment includes solar thermal, photovoltaic, greywater and Microfilter systems used. As a further technical interior: can be a Kitchen, toilet, bathroom and / or heating. Furthermore, it is conceivable that To equip containers exclusively with sanitary facilities. It is also possible to use the Use containers with technical equipment for research and / or measurement purposes or combine this use with that of a residential container.

A further advantageous variant of the container allows a plurality of To arrange containers along a vertical axis on top of each other. For this purpose, the lower container on its upper frame struts receiving means on, the mechanical interact with the feet of the upper container to the two containers to couple with each other.

The containers constructed with the frame structures according to the invention can be also multi-level to combine larger container systems. To own oneself correspondingly dimensioned shelf-like scaffold devices. Such For example, constructed of support elements scaffold has a plurality of vertical spaced apart levels. At each level is at least one Receiving opening provided with a receiving space arranged behind it. Everyone Recording space is large enough for a container according to the invention take. The containers can be, for example, with appropriate Stacking vehicles increased in the of a footprint of the scaffolding device Move in and out of spaced receiving spaces.

It is advantageous if everyone increases above the footprint of the scaffolding device arranged reception room an access opening for the access of persons Having a container positioned in the receiving space. The access development can be configured for example as a staircase or Fahrstuhleinrichtung. In a Execution variant is a common accessibility for all on the same level lying receiving spaces provided.

Furthermore, each recording room is preferred with facilities for the Supply development of containers equipped. This includes sewage and wastewater, Energy supply, communication facilities etc.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1, 1 ', 1 "

frame construction

10

Container

11, 11 '

Frame struts (wall frame struts 11, base frame struts 11 ')

12, 12 '

Frame scaffold openings (wall opening 12, ceiling / floor opening 12 ')

20

fixative

30

feet

40

door

120, 120 '

Infill elements (surface element 120, frame element 120 ')

121

frame opening

122

frame part

123

edge region

S1, S1 ', S1 ", S1 '' '

First pivot axis

S2

second pivot axis

S3

Third pivot axis

K1, K1 ', K1 ", K1 '' '

first folding element

K2

second folding element

K3

third folding element

Claims (10)

Framework (1) for a person-accessible container constructed from frame struts (11), wherein the frame framework (1) has a substantially cuboid outer contour with six substantially mutually perpendicular outer surfaces with frame framework openings (12, 12 '),
characterized in that at least four of the six outer surfaces are the same size and with the same size frame framework openings (12) are formed, and
in that the frame struts (11) have fixing means (20) for releasably securing a frame structure flush with the outer contour of the frame framework (1) with the same cuboid outer contour and fixing means (20) for detachably fastening a hinged element (K1, K2, K3) and / or to the releasably securing an infill element (120, 120 ') insertable into a frame framework opening (12, 12'). Frame (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing means (20) for fixing a to the outer contour of the frame framework (1) flush frame frame with the same cuboid outer contour as fixing means (20) for releasably securing a into a frame framework opening ( 12) can be used infill element (120, 120 ') serve. Frame (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the fixing means (20) for releasably attaching to the outer contour of the frame frame (1) flush subsequent frame scaffolding on each of the at least four equal outer surfaces of the frame framework (1) at the same positions are arranged on the frame framework (1). Frame (1) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the fixing means (20) for releasably securing a folding element (K1, K2, K3) and / or releasably attaching a deployable in a frame framework opening (12, 12 ') Ausfachungselements (120, 120 ') on each of the at least four equal outer surfaces of the frame structure (1) are arranged at the same positions on the frame structure (1). Framework (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the frame struts (11) run exclusively along the edges of the cuboid outer contour of the frame framework (1). Framework (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that all frame struts (11) have an identical cross-sectional shape. Frame (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the interior of four mutually parallel frame struts (11 ') each along the extension direction of the frame strut (11') movable Verstellfuß is arranged such that the frame framework (1) can be raised by means of a movement of Verstellfußes. Frame (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that the four adjustable feet together and / or independently by means of a framework (1) provided engine system are designed to be movable, wherein the motor system via a framework (1) provided on the plug device to an external Connect power source and / or provided on the framework (1) provided autarkic power supply of the engine system. Frame (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that the motor system and / or the self-sufficient power supply is arranged in the interior of the frame struts. Container (10) for providing a person-accessible room with a framework (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 9 having a plurality of frame framework openings (12, 12 ') and a plurality of infilling elements (120, 120 ') each secured in a frame framework opening (12, 12').

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