EP1541768A1 - Anti ram crash device comprising an anti ram crash post - Google Patents

Anti ram crash device comprising an anti ram crash post Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1541768A1
EP1541768A1 EP04078306A EP04078306A EP1541768A1 EP 1541768 A1 EP1541768 A1 EP 1541768A1 EP 04078306 A EP04078306 A EP 04078306A EP 04078306 A EP04078306 A EP 04078306A EP 1541768 A1 EP1541768 A1 EP 1541768A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
raid
ram
anti ram
bollard
anchoring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04078306A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jan Wiebe De Haan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Co-Metronic BV
Original Assignee
Co-Metronic BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Co-Metronic BV filed Critical Co-Metronic BV
Publication of EP1541768A1 publication Critical patent/EP1541768A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/04Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
    • E01F13/044Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage the barrier being formed by obstructing members situated on, flush with, or below the traffic surface, e.g. with inflatable members on the surface
    • E01F13/046Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage the barrier being formed by obstructing members situated on, flush with, or below the traffic surface, e.g. with inflatable members on the surface the obstructing members moving up in a translatory motion, e.g. telescopic barrier posts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/12Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions for forcibly arresting or disabling vehicles, e.g. spiked mats
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • E01F15/04Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of longitudinal beams or rigid strips supported above ground at spaced points
    • E01F15/0476Foundations

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an anti ram-raid device comprising an anti ram-raid bollard, which can or cannot sink into the ground, and when in use is partially in the ground below ground level and partially out of the ground above ground level, as well as an anchoring device for anchoring the anti ram-raid bollard in the ground.
  • Anti ram-raid devices are used, among other things, by shops, such as jewellers, cash dispensers and bank buildings, to prevent thieves from ramming the building's facade with a vehicle and in that way gain access to the building.
  • an anti ram-raid device is meant here not only the above mentioned device, but every device the purpose of which is to form an obstacle, such as blocking passage in a street.
  • anti ram-raid devices In order to offer adequate resistance against ramming, anti ram-raid devices must be sufficiently strong. With the known anti ram-raid devices this is achieved by making the bollard adequately strong, for example, by means of thick walls or a solid bollard, and by making the anchoring device sufficiently heavy and robust, for example, by a cast concrete block in which the anti ram-raid bollard is fixed. Placing the known anti ram-raid device is labour-intensive. First of all, a large hole has to be dug and poured full of concrete, after which the heavy bollard is placed in it. In addition, the known anti ram-raid device is heavy and expensive due to the
  • an objective of the invention is to provide an anti ram-raid device of the type described in the preamble that is lighter, less expensive and easier to place than the known anti ram-raid device, but still offers sufficient resistance to ramming.
  • the anti ram-raid device according to the invention is characterized in that the anchoring device comprises at least one energy-absorbing element, one end of which is connected to the anti ram-raid bollard near and below ground level, and that the other end is attached to an anchoring element situated below ground level.
  • the anchoring element is held down by the soil on top of it as a result of which a relatively light anchoring device can suffice.
  • the anti ram-raid bollard as well as the anchoring element will be less heavily loaded, as a result of which they can be executed in a lighter form than that of the known anti ram-raid device.
  • the energy-absorbing element lengthens the braking distance of a ramming vehicle with the result that when being rammed less energy has to be absorbed by the bollard and the anchoring element.
  • the energy-absorbing element is preferably an element that can absorb ramming energy when the bollard is being rammed by means of elastic deformation. After being rammed the element will spring back as a result of which the bollard will return to its original position.
  • the anti ram-raid device according to the invention is, therefore, as effective after being rammed as before. This is in contrast to the known anti ram-raid device where the anti ram-raid bollard will be deformed to a lesser or greater degree after one ramming, as a result of which, after being successively rammed a number of times the anti ram-raid bollard will be so deformed that it will no longer be able to block passage adequately.
  • the anchoring device preferably comprises a tube, which is situated below ground level and in which there is the anti ram-raid bollard.
  • an embodiment of the anti ram-raid device is characterized in that the anchoring element comprises a receptacle in which the anti ram-raid bollard is situated.
  • the energy-absorbing element is preferably attached to the inside of the receptacle at one end and is connected to the anti ram-raid bollard at its other end.
  • the energy-absorbing element is situated at an angle that is not equal to 90° with respect to the anti ram-raid bollard, as a result of which the element's length will be great enough to be able to absorb the energy from a collision by deforming.
  • the anchoring element preferably comprises a plate on which there is much soil, therefore, keeping it firmly in place.
  • the plate is attached to the tube.
  • the plate preferably has a horizontal part, which is attached to the tube, as well as an upright sloping part on it, to which the energy-absorbing element is connected.
  • the anchoring element preferably comprises stiffening ribs, which are attached to both parts of the plate. Additional strengthening is obtained by an embodiment in which the anchoring element comprises an additional plate that is attached at a right angle to the upright part of the plate sloping upwards as well as to the stiffening ribs, and to which the energy-absorbing element is attached.
  • the energy-absorbing element is preferably an elongated element of a highly elastic material, such as a spring or a plastic cable.
  • the invention also relates to an anchoring device that is applicable in an anti ram-raid device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 1 a first embodiment of the anti ram-raid device according to the invention is shown in a cross-section when situated in the ground and in'a view from above respectively.
  • the anti ram-raid device 1 has an anti ram-raid bollard 3, which is situated partially in the ground below ground level 5 and partially out of the ground above ground level.
  • the anchoring device 7 has two energy-absorbing elements 9, which are elastic plastic cables.
  • the anchoring device 7 has a tube 11, which is situated below ground level 5 and in which the anti ram-raid bollard 3 can slide in and out, as well as an anchoring element 13 situated below ground level 5, which is attached to the tube 11.
  • the mechanism for sliding the anti ram-raid bollard in and out of the tube is not shown for the sake of clarity.
  • the anchoring element 13 has a plate 15, which has a horizontal part 17, to which the tube 11 is attached, and a part 19 that slopes upwards. Furthermore, the anchoring element 13 has stiffening ribs 21, which are attached to both parts 17, 19 of the plate 15, and an additional plate 23, which is perpendicular to the upright part 19 of the plate 15 that slopes upward and is attached to the stiffening ribs 21.
  • the energy-absorbing element 9 is attached at one end 9a to this additional plate 23.
  • the energy-absorbing element 9 is attached to the tube 11 just below ground level 5 at its other end 9b.
  • a second embodiment of the anti ram-raid device according to the invention is shown in a cross-section when situated in the ground and in a view from above respectively.
  • the elements of this second embodiment that are the same as those of the first embodiment are indicated by the same reference numbers.
  • the anti ram-raid bollard 27 cannot move vertically but is fixed to the plate 15 of the anchoring element 13.
  • the end of the energy-absorbing element is not coupled to the anti ram-raid bollard by means of an eye, but the energy-absorbing element 29 is wrapped round the anti ram-raid bollard 27.
  • the energy-absorbing element 29 here is a double cable, which is attached to the anchoring element 13 at one end 29a and wrapped round the anti ram-raid bollard 27 at the other end 29b, just below ground level 5.
  • a third embodiment of the anti ram-raid device according to the invention is shown in a cross-section when situated in the ground and in a view from above respectively.
  • the elements of this third embodiment that are the same as those of the first embodiment are again indicated by the same reference numbers.
  • the anchoring element is a rectangular steel receptacle 33, which is situated in the ground and in which the anti ram-raid bollard 3 is situated.
  • the energy-absorbing elements 9 are elastic plastic cables, which extend at an angle with respect to the anti ram-raid bollard 3 and with respect to the walls of the receptacle 33.
  • the receptacle 33 is open at the top and is closed off by a plate 35. This plate is not shown in figure 6 for the sake of clarity.
EP04078306A 2003-12-09 2004-12-06 Anti ram crash device comprising an anti ram crash post Withdrawn EP1541768A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1024973A NL1024973C2 (nl) 2003-12-09 2003-12-09 Anti-ramkraakinrichting omvattende een anti-ramkraakpaal, alsmede een verankeringsinrichting toepasbaar in een anti-ramkraakinrichting.
NL1024973 2003-12-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1541768A1 true EP1541768A1 (en) 2005-06-15

Family

ID=33297546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04078306A Withdrawn EP1541768A1 (en) 2003-12-09 2004-12-06 Anti ram crash device comprising an anti ram crash post

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1541768A1 (nl)
NL (1) NL1024973C2 (nl)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101036416B1 (ko) * 2010-07-21 2011-05-24 (주) 에스에스 가드레일의 지지구조
WO2012101452A1 (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-02 Atg Access Ltd Bollards
WO2013165295A1 (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-07 Blue Systems Ab Anchor & method
US9127421B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2015-09-08 ATG Access Ltd. Bollards
US9127423B2 (en) 2011-03-31 2015-09-08 ATG Access Ltd. Bollards
US9133589B2 (en) 2011-05-27 2015-09-15 ATG Access Ltd. Bollards
US9133590B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2015-09-15 ATG Access Ltd. Bollards
US9217229B2 (en) 2011-08-01 2015-12-22 ATG Access Ltd. Barriers
WO2019097553A1 (en) * 2017-11-15 2019-05-23 STRA.TEC srl System and method for fixing the posts of a barrier in the ground
US11613858B2 (en) 2017-05-02 2023-03-28 Atg Access Ltd Barriers
WO2023062432A3 (en) * 2021-10-14 2023-07-20 Vandorf PAT1 Inc. Pedestrian access terminal

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1826998A (en) * 1929-11-29 1931-10-13 James M Doddridge Highway guard
GB2261454A (en) * 1991-11-09 1993-05-19 Declan Harte Bollard assembly
EP0884420A1 (fr) * 1997-06-13 1998-12-16 Tecnivalor Procédé et dispositif d'embase dans le sol s'opposant aux efforts latéraux et au glissements
US6099200A (en) * 1998-10-02 2000-08-08 Pepe; John J. Anti-terror bollard
WO2004099534A2 (en) * 2003-05-05 2004-11-18 National Sign & Signal Company, A Corporation Of The State Of Michigan Retractable security barricade

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1826998A (en) * 1929-11-29 1931-10-13 James M Doddridge Highway guard
GB2261454A (en) * 1991-11-09 1993-05-19 Declan Harte Bollard assembly
EP0884420A1 (fr) * 1997-06-13 1998-12-16 Tecnivalor Procédé et dispositif d'embase dans le sol s'opposant aux efforts latéraux et au glissements
US6099200A (en) * 1998-10-02 2000-08-08 Pepe; John J. Anti-terror bollard
WO2004099534A2 (en) * 2003-05-05 2004-11-18 National Sign & Signal Company, A Corporation Of The State Of Michigan Retractable security barricade

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101036416B1 (ko) * 2010-07-21 2011-05-24 (주) 에스에스 가드레일의 지지구조
WO2012101452A1 (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-02 Atg Access Ltd Bollards
US9127422B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2015-09-08 ATG Access Ltd. Bollards
US9127421B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2015-09-08 ATG Access Ltd. Bollards
US9133590B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2015-09-15 ATG Access Ltd. Bollards
US9127423B2 (en) 2011-03-31 2015-09-08 ATG Access Ltd. Bollards
US9133589B2 (en) 2011-05-27 2015-09-15 ATG Access Ltd. Bollards
US9217229B2 (en) 2011-08-01 2015-12-22 ATG Access Ltd. Barriers
WO2013165295A1 (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-07 Blue Systems Ab Anchor & method
US11613858B2 (en) 2017-05-02 2023-03-28 Atg Access Ltd Barriers
WO2019097553A1 (en) * 2017-11-15 2019-05-23 STRA.TEC srl System and method for fixing the posts of a barrier in the ground
WO2023062432A3 (en) * 2021-10-14 2023-07-20 Vandorf PAT1 Inc. Pedestrian access terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL1024973C2 (nl) 2004-09-07

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