EP1538874A2 - Hörervorrichtung mit richtungsabhängiger Signalverarbeitung und entsprechendes Verfahren - Google Patents
Hörervorrichtung mit richtungsabhängiger Signalverarbeitung und entsprechendes Verfahren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1538874A2 EP1538874A2 EP04027529A EP04027529A EP1538874A2 EP 1538874 A2 EP1538874 A2 EP 1538874A2 EP 04027529 A EP04027529 A EP 04027529A EP 04027529 A EP04027529 A EP 04027529A EP 1538874 A2 EP1538874 A2 EP 1538874A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- sound signal
- hearing device
- class
- incoming sound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Electric hearing aids
- H04R25/40—Arrangements for obtaining a desired directivity characteristic
- H04R25/407—Circuits for combining signals of a plurality of transducers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/32—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hearing device with a direction detection device for detecting a Direction, from the sound source from a sound signal the listener device arrives, and a signal processing device for processing the incoming sound signal depending on the detected direction.
- a direction detection device for detecting a Direction
- the present invention relates to a corresponding Method for operating such a hearing device.
- Hearing aids often have directional microphones with which the Sound recording can be designed direction-dependent. So for example, it is helpful for noise suppression, the sound of a source of interference that is in a certain Direction is registered to dampen as much as possible.
- a generic earphone device is for example from the Document DE 197 21 157 known.
- document WO 00/19770 describes Hearing aid and method for processing microphone signals in a hearing aid, where a noise canceling is provided in numerous listening situations.
- the hearing aid has a signal analysis unit that has at least one property the directional gain or attenuation to change.
- the signal analysis unit takes one Directional analysis of the microphone signals.
- the can Strengthen signal components of the microphone signals in several Direction classes are divided.
- the noise to suppress a source of interference.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to to provide a hearing device that the respective Carrier z. B. protects better in a dangerous situation. Furthermore, a corresponding method for operating an earphone device.
- this object is achieved by a hearing device with a direction detection device for detecting a direction from a sound source Sound signal arrives at the earphone device, and a Signal processing device for processing the incoming Sound signal as a function of the detected Direction, and a noise classification device for Classifying the sound signal arriving from the sound source in signal classes, so that the incoming sound signal in the signal processing device also in dependence of the signal class is processable.
- the invention provides a method for Operate a hearing device by detecting a Direction, from the sound source of a sound signal arrives, and processing the incoming sound signal in Dependence on the detected direction, classify of the incoming sound source from the sound signal in signal classes and processing the incoming sound signal also depending on the signal class.
- the direction detection device comprises in the hearing device is an adaptive directional microphone.
- the directional characteristic of the directional microphone for example, depending on be adjusted by the signal class. alternative or additionally, the directional characteristic of the microphone but also depending on the frequency of an incoming Sound signal can be adjusted. This can be the one or more notches or notches of a directional microphone characteristic depending on the signal class and / or Frequency can be turned in a desired direction. At default Signal classes that signal a danger, for example, thus can the interference suppression in their quality be varied accordingly.
- the hearing device may be a signal output device for Output of a signal over the signal class of the incoming Have sound signal to the carrier of the receiver device. Likewise, from this signal output device, a signal about the direction of the incoming sound signal to the carrier the hearing device are output.
- the issued Signal can be a voice signal or a tactile stimulus, e.g. a vibration, his. This makes it possible, for example, with a language generated in a hearing aid Hearing aid wearers in a dangerous situation an aid in the form of additional information. These Additional information can be, for example, the type of hazard as well as their direction.
- the integration a corresponding information-providing system in, for example a hearing aid has the advantage of the loudness-fair Presentation of a warning. This means that ensured can be that the information arrives at the user, in contrast to the sound of a bicycle or moped, which where appropriate, has not been sufficiently reinforced.
- the earphone device as a hearing aid is in principle also an embodiment as Headphone or headset conceivable. That's it, for example possible for the wearer of a headphone to scream a baby is alerted.
- a hearing aid according to the invention comprises, as in the figure is shown schematically, a directional microphone RM.
- This Directional microphone RM can be used in the binaural supply Microphones can be realized from both sides.
- the directional microphone RM supplies to a signal processing device VE In addition to the acoustic signals and a direction information. This can be used to the directional characteristic RC, which is indicated by dashed lines in the figure, the Align directional microphone RM in the desired manner.
- the directional characteristic RC has one or more indentations or notches.
- a Notch N is drawn.
- the sensitivity of the directional microphone RM is the lowest.
- the direction information could be in Quadrants are quantized. Accordingly, for example according to the present figure, the direction of Source of interference Q with "back left".
- the directional microphone RM delivers the recorded sound signal possibly also preprocessed to a noise classifier GK. This divides the received signals into several Signal classes. Because of this, information about present dangers are obtained. As signal classes are for example conceivable: baby crying, bicycle bells, streetcar noise, etc. The recorded sound signals can also be classified only in terms of loudness. Because of this classification information, the hearing aid may HG or its signal processing device VE detected be, from which direction if necessary danger threatening.
- the signal generator SG can also activate a vibrator integrated into the hearing aid HG, if the signal of a certain signal class, z. B. bicycle bells, exceeds a certain predetermined threshold or gets louder as the bike gets closer.
- a vibrator integrated into the hearing aid HG if the signal of a certain signal class, z. B. bicycle bells, exceeds a certain predetermined threshold or gets louder as the bike gets closer.
- the signal output of the hearing aid HG can also be used over others Paths take place. So it is conceivable that the hearing aid HG the gained information about direction and type of noise transmitted to a mobile phone and there a corresponding Vibrating alarm or the like triggers.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Obtaining Desirable Characteristics In Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
- Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
- Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
- Hörervorrichtung mitgekennzeichnet durcheiner Richtungsdetektionseinrichtung zum Detektieren einer Richtung, aus der von einer Schallquelle (Q) ein Schallsignal bei der Hörervorrichtung eintrifft, undeiner Signalverarbeitungseinrichtung (VE) zum Verarbeiten des eintreffenden Schallsignals in Abhängigkeit von der detektierten Richtung,eine Geräuschklassifikationseinrichtung (GK) zum Klassifizieren des von der Schallquelle (Q) eintreffenden Schallsignals in Signalklassen, so dass das eintreffende Schallsignal in der Signalverarbeitungseinrichtung (VE) auch in Abhängigkeit von der Signalklasse verarbeitbar ist.
- Hörervorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Richtungsdetektionseinrichtung ein adaptives Richtmikrofon (RM) umfasst.
- Hörervorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Richtcharakteristik des Richtmikrofons (RM) in Abhängigkeit von der Signalklasse einstellbar ist.
- Hörervorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, wobei die Richtcharakteristik des Richtmikrofons (RM) in Abhängigkeit von der Frequenz eines eintreffenden Schallsignals einstellbar ist.
- Hörervorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, die eine Signalausgabeeinrichtung (SG, H) zur Ausgabe eines Signals über die Signalklasse des eintreffenden Schallsignals an den Träger der Hörervorrichtung aufweist.
- Hörervorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, wobei von der Signalausgabeeinrichtung (SG, H) ein Signal über die Richtung des eintreffenden Schallsignals an den Träger der Hörervorrichtung ausgebbar ist.
- Hörervorrichtung nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, wobei die Signalausgabeeinrichtung (SG, H) ein Ausgabeelement zur Sprachausgabe aufweist.
- Hörervorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, wobei die Signalausgabeeinrichtung (SG, H) ein Ausgabeelement für taktile Reize aufweist.
- Hörervorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, die als Hörgerät (HG), Kopfhörer oder Head-Set ausgestaltet ist.
- Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Hörervorrichtung durchgekennzeichnet durchDetektieren einer Richtung, aus der von einer Schallquelle (Q) ein Schallsignal eintrifft, undVerarbeiten des eintreffenden Schallsignals in Abhängigkeit von der detektierten Richtung,Klassifizieren des von der Schallquelle eintreffenden Schallsignals in Signalklassen undVerarbeiten des eintreffenden Schallsignals auch in Abhängigkeit von der Signalklasse.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 10, wobei eine Richtcharakteristik eines Richtmikrofons (RM) in Abhängigkeit von der Signalsklasse des eintreffenden Schallsignals eingestellt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 11, wobei die Richtcharakteristik des Richtmikrofons (RM) in Abhängigkeit von der Frequenz des eintreffenden Schallsignals eingestellt wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 10 bis 12, wobei ein Signal über die Signalklasse des eintreffenden Schallsignals an den Träger der Hörervorrichtung ausgegeben wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 10 bis 13, wobei ein Signal über die Richtung des eintreffenden Schallsignals an den Träger der Hörervorrichtung ausgegeben wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 13 oder 14, wobei das Signal über die Richtung oder das Signal über die Signalklasse in Form von Sprache ausgegeben wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 15, wobei das Signal über die Richtung und/oder das Signal über die Signalklasse als taktiler Reiz ausgegeben wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10356093 | 2003-12-01 | ||
| DE10356093A DE10356093B3 (de) | 2003-12-01 | 2003-12-01 | Hörervorrichtung mit richtungsabhängiger Signalverarbeitung und entsprechendes Verfahren |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1538874A2 true EP1538874A2 (de) | 2005-06-08 |
| EP1538874A3 EP1538874A3 (de) | 2010-01-20 |
| EP1538874B1 EP1538874B1 (de) | 2011-03-09 |
Family
ID=34442384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04027529A Expired - Lifetime EP1538874B1 (de) | 2003-12-01 | 2004-11-19 | Hörervorrichtung mit richtungsabhängiger Signalverarbeitung und entsprechendes Verfahren |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7386141B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1538874B1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10356093B3 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1538874T3 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1848245A2 (de) | 2006-04-21 | 2007-10-24 | Siemens Audiologische Technik GmbH | Hörgerät mit Quellentrennung und entsprechendes Verfahren |
| US7957548B2 (en) | 2006-05-16 | 2011-06-07 | Phonak Ag | Hearing device with transfer function adjusted according to predetermined acoustic environments |
| US8766765B2 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2014-07-01 | Hassan Wael HAMADALLAH | Device, method and computer program product to assist visually impaired people in sensing voice direction |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7612655B2 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2009-11-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Alarm system for hearing impaired individuals having hearing assistive implanted devices |
| US8461986B2 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2013-06-11 | Wayne Harvey Snyder | Audible event detector and analyzer for annunciating to the hearing impaired |
| DK2200341T3 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2015-06-01 | Siemens Audiologische Technik | A method for driving of a hearing aid as well as the hearing aid with a source separation device |
| WO2015075279A2 (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-05-28 | Phonak Ag | Method for determining useful hearing device features based on logged sound classification data |
| US10507137B2 (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2019-12-17 | Karl Allen Dierenbach | Tactile interface system |
| EP3582513B1 (de) * | 2018-06-12 | 2021-12-08 | Oticon A/s | Hörgerät mit adaptiver schallquellenfrequenzsenkung |
| FR3094859B1 (fr) * | 2019-04-05 | 2021-10-29 | Orange | Système d’aide auditive |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE8529458U1 (de) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-05-07 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Hörgerät |
| DE59410235D1 (de) * | 1994-05-06 | 2003-03-06 | Siemens Audiologische Technik | Programmierbares Hörgerät |
| DE19703228B4 (de) * | 1997-01-29 | 2006-08-03 | Siemens Audiologische Technik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Verstärkung von Eingangssignalen eines Hörgerätes sowie Schaltung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| DE19721157A1 (de) * | 1997-05-21 | 1998-11-26 | Clasen Schulz Georg Dipl Ing | Verfahren zur Optimierung eines Hörgerätes für Schwerhörige höheren Grades |
| FI113438B (fi) | 1998-09-29 | 2004-04-15 | Nokia Corp | Saldo/veloitustiedon raportointi matkaviestintilaajalle |
| US6751325B1 (en) | 1998-09-29 | 2004-06-15 | Siemens Audiologische Technik Gmbh | Hearing aid and method for processing microphone signals in a hearing aid |
| FR2810533B1 (fr) | 2000-06-22 | 2003-01-10 | Emmanuel Bockx | Dispositif de fixation orientable d'une barre de liaison au moyen d'au moins une vis pediculaire pour la stabilite vertebrale |
| DE10048354A1 (de) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-05-08 | Siemens Audiologische Technik | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Hörgerätesystems sowie Hörgerätesystem |
| AU2472202A (en) * | 2002-01-28 | 2002-04-29 | Phonak Ag | Method for determining an acoustic environment situation, application of the method and hearing aid |
| US7286672B2 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2007-10-23 | Phonak Ag | Binaural hearing device and method for controlling a hearing device system |
-
2003
- 2003-12-01 DE DE10356093A patent/DE10356093B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-11-19 EP EP04027529A patent/EP1538874B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-11-19 DE DE502004012283T patent/DE502004012283D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-11-19 DK DK04027529.9T patent/DK1538874T3/da active
- 2004-12-01 US US11/001,602 patent/US7386141B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1848245A2 (de) | 2006-04-21 | 2007-10-24 | Siemens Audiologische Technik GmbH | Hörgerät mit Quellentrennung und entsprechendes Verfahren |
| EP1848245A3 (de) * | 2006-04-21 | 2008-03-12 | Siemens Audiologische Technik GmbH | Hörgerät mit Quellentrennung und entsprechendes Verfahren |
| US8199945B2 (en) | 2006-04-21 | 2012-06-12 | Siemens Audiologische Technik Gmbh | Hearing instrument with source separation and corresponding method |
| US7957548B2 (en) | 2006-05-16 | 2011-06-07 | Phonak Ag | Hearing device with transfer function adjusted according to predetermined acoustic environments |
| US8766765B2 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2014-07-01 | Hassan Wael HAMADALLAH | Device, method and computer program product to assist visually impaired people in sensing voice direction |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE502004012283D1 (de) | 2011-04-21 |
| EP1538874B1 (de) | 2011-03-09 |
| DE10356093B3 (de) | 2005-06-02 |
| US20050141736A1 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
| EP1538874A3 (de) | 2010-01-20 |
| US7386141B2 (en) | 2008-06-10 |
| DK1538874T3 (da) | 2011-06-27 |
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