EP1518083A1 - Heat transmitter arrangement - Google Patents
Heat transmitter arrangementInfo
- Publication number
- EP1518083A1 EP1518083A1 EP03760680A EP03760680A EP1518083A1 EP 1518083 A1 EP1518083 A1 EP 1518083A1 EP 03760680 A EP03760680 A EP 03760680A EP 03760680 A EP03760680 A EP 03760680A EP 1518083 A1 EP1518083 A1 EP 1518083A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- coolant
- arrangement according
- cooler
- charge air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 44
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/0408—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids
- F28D1/0426—Multi-circuit heat exchangers, e.g. integrating different heat exchange sections in the same unit or heat exchangers for more than two fluids with units having particular arrangement relative to the large body of fluid, e.g. with interleaved units or with adjacent heat exchange units in common air flow or with units extending at an angle to each other or with units arranged around a central element
- F28D1/0435—Combination of units extending one behind the other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P3/18—Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P3/18—Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers
- F01P2003/182—Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers with multiple heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P3/18—Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers
- F01P2003/185—Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers arranged in parallel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P3/18—Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers
- F01P2003/187—Arrangements or mounting of liquid-to-air heat-exchangers arranged in series
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P2060/00—Cooling circuits using auxiliaries
- F01P2060/02—Intercooler
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P2060/00—Cooling circuits using auxiliaries
- F01P2060/14—Condenser
Definitions
- the invention relates to a heat exchanger arrangement according to the preamble of claim 1.
- turbochargers are used to compress the air.
- the air is heated, hereinafter referred to as charge air, due to the compression in the turbocharger to temperatures of over 150 ° C.
- air coolers are used, which are arranged in the front of the cooling module and serve to cool the charge air.
- the charge air flows through a heat exchanger through which ambient air flows and is thus cooled. This makes it possible to cool the charge air to a temperature that is approximately 40-80 K above the temperature of the ambient air.
- the charge air is cooled via a coolant circuit.
- this circuit is referred to as a low-temperature circuit.
- the charge air flows close to the engine through a coolant-charged air cooler, which is part of the low-temperature Cycle in which the heat is transferred to the coolant.
- the coolant is pumped through an air / coolant cooler, which is arranged in the front cooling module of the vehicle. There, the heat is released to the ambient air, which means that the coolant-cooled charge air cooling is more efficient than the air-cooled charge air cooling.
- a corresponding heat exchanger arrangement with a charge air cooler is known from DE 197 22 097 A1.
- a first heat exchanger in the form of a water / air cooler, a second heat exchanger in the form of a charge air cooler and a third heat exchanger in the form of a condenser are arranged parallel to one another parallel to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle in an engine compartment of a motor vehicle, so that they are normal in the direction of flow of the airstream Direction of travel of the motor vehicle are arranged one behind the other.
- the object of the invention is to improve a heat exchanger arrangement of the type mentioned at the beginning.
- a heat exchanger arrangement is provided with at least three heat exchangers which are arranged essentially parallel to one another and are firmly connected to one another, two of the heat exchangers being arranged at the same height as seen in the air flow direction.
- the respective inlet and outlet temperatures of the individual heat exchangers should be in similar temperature ranges.
- the first of the two heat exchangers located at the same height as seen in the air flow direction is preferably arranged above the second heat exchanger.
- the first heat exchanger is preferably an engine coolant cooler
- the second heat exchanger is a charge air / coolant cooler
- the third heat exchanger is a condenser.
- Two of the heat exchangers in particular the engine coolant cooler and the charge air / coolant cooler, preferably have a common coolant circuit, but a separate configuration is also possible.
- a common coolant circuit the entire coolant flow flows through the engine coolant cooler, and a partial flow then flows through the charge air / coolant cooler.
- the distribution of the coolant flow can be influenced by the design of the pipes.
- a deflection in depth is preferably provided in at least one of the heat exchangers, in particular in the charge air / coolant cooler.
- the two heat exchangers are preferably located at the same height behind the third heat exchanger.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of part of a heat exchanger arrangement according to the first embodiment.
- Fig. 2 is a side view of the heat exchanger arrangement of
- Fig. 3 shows a circuit for charge air cooling according to the first
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a heat exchanger arrangement according to the second exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 5 shows a section through the heat exchanger arrangement according to FIG. 4;
- FIG. 7 shows a representation of the flow profile according to a variant.
- Figures 1 and 2 show a heat exchanger arrangement 1, which has a first heat exchanger in the form of an engine coolant cooler 2, a second heat exchanger in the form of a charge air / coolant cooler 3 and a third heat exchanger in the form of a condenser 4, which is essentially parallel to one another are arranged to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle in an engine compartment of a motor vehicle, so that they are arranged one behind the other or next to one another in the direction of flow of the airstream in the normal direction of travel of the motor vehicle. Cooling of a coolant cooling the engine M takes place in the engine coolant cooler 2, reference being made below to the corresponding coolant circuit as the engine coolant circuit A.
- a coolant that cools the charge air is cooled (indirect charge air cooling), reference being made to the corresponding coolant circuit as charge air coolant circuit B.
- the charge air / coolant cooler 3 is arranged below the water / air cooler 2.
- the capacitor 4 is in
- the two coolant circuits A and B are connected to one another in such a way that, as shown in FIG. 3, the coolant enters the engine coolant cooler 2 via a common inlet 5, part of the coolant from this engine coolant cooler 2 (outlet 6) is fed from the engine M and cools it, and the other part of the coolant from the engine coolant cooler 2 reaches the charge air / coolant cooler 3 (outlet 7), is further cooled there and is then fed to the charge air cooler L. and the charge air cools. The two partial flows of the coolant are combined again and fed to the engine coolant cooler 2 again.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic illustration of a heat exchanger arrangement 101, with the engine coolant cooler 102 and the condenser 104 being omitted for the sake of clarity.
- a partition 110 is provided inside the charge air / coolant cooler 103 Deflection of the coolant flowing through the same in depth, that is, seen in the air flow direction forward. Widened ends of corrugated tubes 111 can be seen here.
- a partition 112 to the engine coolant cooler 102 is also provided.
- the two coolant circuits A and B are formed separately, as shown in FIG. 6.
- FIG. 7 shows a variant according to which, as in the first exemplary embodiment, a common coolant circuit and, as in the second exemplary embodiment, a deep deflection in the charge air / coolant cooler are provided in the lower region of the heat exchanger arrangement.
- the course of the flow is indicated by arrows, the lengths of the arrows should not make any statement about the corresponding flow velocities.
- a Engine coolant circuit B Charge air coolant circuit L Charge air cooler M Engine
Abstract
The invention relates to a heat transmitter arrangement (1) comprising a first heat transmitter (2), a second heat transmitter (3) and a third heat transmitter (4) which are arranged in parallel and configured as a single piece. Seen from the direction in which the air flows, two of the heat transmitters are arranged at the same level.
Description
Wärmeübertrageranordnung The heat exchanger
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Wärmeübertrageranordnung gemäß dem Oberbe- griff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a heat exchanger arrangement according to the preamble of claim 1.
Zur Leistungssteigerung von Motoren werden Turbolader zur Verdichtung der Luft verwendet. Hierbei erfolgt jedoch eine Erwärmung der Luft, im folgenden als Ladeluft bezeichnet, infolge der Kompression im Turbolader auf Temperaturen von über 150°C. Um eine derartige Lufterwärmung zu vermindern, werden Luftkühler verwendet, die vorne im Kühlmodul angeordnet sind und zur Kühlung der Ladeluft dienen. Die Ladeluft strömt dabej durch einen Wärmeübertrager, der von Umgebungsluft durchströmt und damit gekühlt wird. Dadurch ist eine Abkühlung der Ladeluft auf eine Temperatur möglich, die etwa 40-80 K über der Temperatur der Umgebungsluft liegt.To increase the performance of engines, turbochargers are used to compress the air. Here, however, the air is heated, hereinafter referred to as charge air, due to the compression in the turbocharger to temperatures of over 150 ° C. In order to reduce such air heating, air coolers are used, which are arranged in the front of the cooling module and serve to cool the charge air. The charge air flows through a heat exchanger through which ambient air flows and is thus cooled. This makes it possible to cool the charge air to a temperature that is approximately 40-80 K above the temperature of the ambient air.
Ferner ist bekannt, dass die Kühlung der Ladeluft über einen Kühlmittelkreislauf erfolgt. Im folgenden wird auf diesen Kreislauf als Niedertemperatur-Kreislauf Bezug genommen. Hierbei strömt die Ladeluft motornah durch einen kühlmittelbeaufschlagten Luftkühler, der Teil des Niedertemperatur-
Kreislaufs ist, in dem die Wärme an das Kühlmittel übertragen wird. Das Kühlmittel wird durch einen Luft-/Kühlmittelkühler gepumpt, der im vorderen Kühlmodul des Fahrzeuges angeordnet ist. Dort wird die Wärme an die Umgebungsluft abgegeben, wodurch die kühlmittelgekühlte Ladeluft-Kühlung einen höheren Wirkungsgrad als die luftgekühlte Ladeluft-Kühlung aufweist.It is also known that the charge air is cooled via a coolant circuit. In the following, this circuit is referred to as a low-temperature circuit. Here, the charge air flows close to the engine through a coolant-charged air cooler, which is part of the low-temperature Cycle in which the heat is transferred to the coolant. The coolant is pumped through an air / coolant cooler, which is arranged in the front cooling module of the vehicle. There, the heat is released to the ambient air, which means that the coolant-cooled charge air cooling is more efficient than the air-cooled charge air cooling.
Eine entsprechende Wärmeübertrageranordnung mit einem Ladeluftkühler ist aus der DE 197 22 097 A1 bekannt. Hierbei sind ein erster Wärmeübertrager in Form eines Wasser/Luft-Kühlers, ein zweiter Wärmeübertrager in Form eines Ladeluftkühlers sowie ein dritter Wärmeübertrager in Form eines Kondensators parallel zueinander quer zur Fahrzeuglängsrichtung in einem Motorraum eines Kraftfahrzeugs angeordnet, so dass sie in Durchströmungsrichtung des Fahrtwindes bei normaler Fahrtrichtung des Kraftfahrzeuges hintereinander angeordnet sind.A corresponding heat exchanger arrangement with a charge air cooler is known from DE 197 22 097 A1. Here, a first heat exchanger in the form of a water / air cooler, a second heat exchanger in the form of a charge air cooler and a third heat exchanger in the form of a condenser are arranged parallel to one another parallel to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle in an engine compartment of a motor vehicle, so that they are normal in the direction of flow of the airstream Direction of travel of the motor vehicle are arranged one behind the other.
Eine derartige Wärmeübertrageranordnung lässt jedoch noch Wünsche offen.However, such a heat exchanger arrangement still leaves something to be desired.
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Wärmeübertrageranordnung der ein- gangs genannten Art zu verbessern.The object of the invention is to improve a heat exchanger arrangement of the type mentioned at the beginning.
Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch eine Wärmeübertrageranordnung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.This object is achieved by a heat exchanger arrangement with the features of claim 1. Advantageous refinements are the subject of the subclaims.
Erfindungsgemäß ist eine Wärmeübertrageranordnung mit mindestens drei Wärmeübertragern vorgesehen, die im wesentlichen parallel zueinander angeordnet und miteinander fest verbunden sind, wobei in Luftströmungsrich- tung gesehen zwei der Wärmeübertrager auf gleicher Höhe zueinander an- geordnet sind. Hierbei sollten die jeweiligen Ein- und Auslasstemperaturen der einzelnen Wärmeübertrager in ähnlichen Temperaturbereichen liegen.
Durch die einstückige Ausgestaltung werden Bauteile eingespart, da nur ein Teil in den Motorraum eines Kraftfahrzeuges eingesetzt und befestigt werden muss. Die Montage wird erleichtert. Ferner lassen sich .durch eine entsprechende Ausgestaltung deutlich geringere Bauraumtiefen realisieren.According to the invention, a heat exchanger arrangement is provided with at least three heat exchangers which are arranged essentially parallel to one another and are firmly connected to one another, two of the heat exchangers being arranged at the same height as seen in the air flow direction. The respective inlet and outlet temperatures of the individual heat exchangers should be in similar temperature ranges. The one-piece design saves components since only a part has to be inserted and fastened into the engine compartment of a motor vehicle. Installation is made easier. Furthermore, significantly smaller installation space depths can be achieved by means of a corresponding configuration.
Vorzugsweise ist der erste der beiden sich in Luftströmungsrichtung gesehen auf gleicher Höhe befindlichen Wärmeübertrager über dem zweiten Wärmeübertrager angeordnet. Dabei handelt es sich vorzugsweise beim ersten Wärmeübertrager um einen ein Motor-Kühlmittelkühler, beim zweiten Wär- meübertrager um einen Ladeluft-/Kühlmittelkühler und beim dritten Wärmeübertrager um einen Kondensator.The first of the two heat exchangers located at the same height as seen in the air flow direction is preferably arranged above the second heat exchanger. The first heat exchanger is preferably an engine coolant cooler, the second heat exchanger is a charge air / coolant cooler and the third heat exchanger is a condenser.
Vorzugsweise weisen zwei der Wärmeübertrager, insbesondere der Motor- Kühlmittelkühler und der Ladeluft-/Kühlmittelkühler, einen gemeinsamen Kühlmittelkreislauf auf, jedoch ist auch eine getrennte Ausgestaltung möglich. Im Falle eines gemeinsamen Kühlmittelkreislaufs erfolg insbesondere ein Durchströmen des Motor-Kühlmittelkühlers durch den gesamten Kühlmittelstrom und ein Teilstrom durchströmt anschließend noch den Ladeluft- /Kühlmittelkühler. Die Verteilung des Kühlmittelstroms kann durch die Aus- gestaltung der Rohre beeinflusst werden.Two of the heat exchangers, in particular the engine coolant cooler and the charge air / coolant cooler, preferably have a common coolant circuit, but a separate configuration is also possible. In the case of a common coolant circuit, the entire coolant flow flows through the engine coolant cooler, and a partial flow then flows through the charge air / coolant cooler. The distribution of the coolant flow can be influenced by the design of the pipes.
Vorzugsweise ist in mindestens einem der Wärmeübertrager, insbesondere im Ladeluft-/Kühlmittelkühler, eine Umlenkung in der Tiefe vorgesehen.A deflection in depth is preferably provided in at least one of the heat exchangers, in particular in the charge air / coolant cooler.
.Vorzugsweise liegen in Luftströmungsrichtung gesehen die beiden auf gleicher Höhe liegenden Wärmeübertrager hinter dem dritten Wärmeübertrager.When viewed in the direction of air flow, the two heat exchangers are preferably located at the same height behind the third heat exchanger.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand dreier Ausführungsbeispiele mit einer Variante unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung im einzelnen erläutert. In der Zeichnung zeigen:
Fig. 1 eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Teiles einer Wärmetauscheranordnung gemäß dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel;In the following the invention is explained in detail using three exemplary embodiments with a variant with reference to the drawing. The drawing shows: Figure 1 is a perspective view of part of a heat exchanger arrangement according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 eine Seitenansicht der Wärmetauscheranordnung vonFig. 2 is a side view of the heat exchanger arrangement of
Fig. 1 ;Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 einen Kreislauf zur Ladeluftkühlung gemäß dem erstenFig. 3 shows a circuit for charge air cooling according to the first
Ausführungsbeispiel;Embodiment;
Fig. 4 eine schematische Ansicht einer Wärmeübertrageranordnung gemäß dem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel;4 shows a schematic view of a heat exchanger arrangement according to the second exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 5 einen Schnitt durch die Wärmeübertrageranordnung ge- maß Fig. 4;5 shows a section through the heat exchanger arrangement according to FIG. 4;
Fig. 6 einen Darstellung der Kühlmittelkreisläufe gemäß dem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel; und6 shows a representation of the coolant circuits according to the second exemplary embodiment; and
Fig. 7 eine Darstellung des Strömungsverlaufs gemäß einer Variante.7 shows a representation of the flow profile according to a variant.
Die Figuren 1 und 2 zeigen eine Wärmeübertrageranordnung 1 , die einen ersten Wärmeübertrager in Form eines Motor-Kühlmittelkühlers 2, einen zweiten Wärmeübertrager in Form eines Ladeluft-/Kühlmittelkühler 3 sowie einen dritten Wärmeübertrager in Form eines Kondensators 4 aufweist, welche im wesentlichen parallel zueinander quer zur Fahrzeuglängsrichtung in einem Motorraum eines Kraftfahrzeugs angeordnet sind, so dass sie in Durchströmungsrichtung des Fahrtwindes bei normaler Fahrtrichtung des Kraftfahrzeuges hinter- bzw. nebeneinander angeordnet sind.
Im Motor-Kühlmittelkühler 2 erfolgt die Abkühlung eines den Motor M kühlenden Kühlmittels, wobei im folgenden auf den entsprechenden Kühlmittelkreislauf als Motor-Kühlmittelkreislauf A Bezug genommen wird.Figures 1 and 2 show a heat exchanger arrangement 1, which has a first heat exchanger in the form of an engine coolant cooler 2, a second heat exchanger in the form of a charge air / coolant cooler 3 and a third heat exchanger in the form of a condenser 4, which is essentially parallel to one another are arranged to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle in an engine compartment of a motor vehicle, so that they are arranged one behind the other or next to one another in the direction of flow of the airstream in the normal direction of travel of the motor vehicle. Cooling of a coolant cooling the engine M takes place in the engine coolant cooler 2, reference being made below to the corresponding coolant circuit as the engine coolant circuit A.
Im Ladeluft-/Kühlmittelkühler 3 wird ein die Ladeluft kühlendes Kühlmittel gekühlt (indirekte Ladeluftkühlung), wobei auf den entsprechenden Kühlmittelkreislauf als Ladeluft-Kühlmittelkreislauf B Bezug genommen wird.In the charge air / coolant cooler 3, a coolant that cools the charge air is cooled (indirect charge air cooling), reference being made to the corresponding coolant circuit as charge air coolant circuit B.
Gemäß dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel ist der Ladeluft-/Kühlmittelkühler 3 unterhalb vom Wasser/Luft-Kühler 2 angeordnet. Der Kondensator 4 ist inAccording to the first exemplary embodiment, the charge air / coolant cooler 3 is arranged below the water / air cooler 2. The capacitor 4 is in
Luftströmungsrichtung gesehen sowohl vor dem Wasser/Luft-Kühler 2 als auch vor dem Ladeluft-/Kühlmittelkühler 3 angeordnet. Gemäß dem vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel sind die beiden Kühlmittelkreisläufe A und B derart miteinander verbunden, dass, wie in Fig. 3 dargestellt, über einen ge- meinsamen Zulauf 5 das Kühlmittel in den Motor-Kühlmittelkühler 2 gelangt, ein Teil des Kühlmittels von diesem Motor-Kühlmittelkühler 2 (Auslass 6) aus dem Motor M zugeführt wird und diesen kühlt, und der andere Teil des Kühlmittels vom Motor-Kühlmittelkühler 2 in den Ladeluft-/Kühlmittelkühler 3 (Auslass 7) gelangt, dort weiter abgekühlt wird und anschließend dem Ladeluftkühler L zugeführt wird und die Ladeluft kühlt. Die beiden Teilströme des Kühlmittels werden wieder vereinigt und erneut dem Motor- Kühlmittelkühler 2 zugeführt.Air flow direction seen both in front of the water / air cooler 2 and in front of the charge air / coolant cooler 3. According to the present exemplary embodiment, the two coolant circuits A and B are connected to one another in such a way that, as shown in FIG. 3, the coolant enters the engine coolant cooler 2 via a common inlet 5, part of the coolant from this engine coolant cooler 2 (outlet 6) is fed from the engine M and cools it, and the other part of the coolant from the engine coolant cooler 2 reaches the charge air / coolant cooler 3 (outlet 7), is further cooled there and is then fed to the charge air cooler L. and the charge air cools. The two partial flows of the coolant are combined again and fed to the engine coolant cooler 2 again.
Im folgenden wird unter Bezugnahme auf die Figuren 4 und 5 das zweite Ausführungsbeispiel beschrieben, wobei gleiche oder gleichwirkende Elemente mit um 100 höheren Bezugszeichen versehen sind.The second exemplary embodiment is described below with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5, elements which are the same or have the same function are provided with reference numerals which are higher by 100.
Fig. 4 zeigt eine schematische Darstellung einer Wärmeübertrageranordnung 101 , wobei der besseren Übersichtlichkeit wegen auf die Darstellung des Motor-Kühlmittelkühlers 102 und des Kondensators 104 verzichtet ist. ImFIG. 4 shows a schematic illustration of a heat exchanger arrangement 101, with the engine coolant cooler 102 and the condenser 104 being omitted for the sake of clarity. in the
Inneren des Ladeluft-/Kühlmittelkühlers 103 ist eine Trennwand 110 zur
Umlenkung des denselben durchströmenden Kühlmittels in der Tiefe, d.h. in Luftströmungsrichtung gesehen nach vorne, vorgesehen. Hierbei sind aufgeweitete Enden von Sickenrohren 111 ersichtlich. Ferner ist eine Trennwand 112 zum Motor-Kühlmittelkühler 102 vorgesehen.A partition 110 is provided inside the charge air / coolant cooler 103 Deflection of the coolant flowing through the same in depth, that is, seen in the air flow direction forward. Widened ends of corrugated tubes 111 can be seen here. A partition 112 to the engine coolant cooler 102 is also provided.
Gemäß dem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel sind die beiden Kühlmittelkreisläufe A und B getrennt ausgebildet, wie in Fig. 6 dargestellt ist.According to the second exemplary embodiment, the two coolant circuits A and B are formed separately, as shown in FIG. 6.
Fig. 7 zeigt eine Variante, gemäß der wie im ersten Ausführungsbeispiel ein gemeinsamer Kühlmittelkreislauf und wie im zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel eine Tiefenumlenkung in dem im unteren Bereich der Wärmeübertrageranordnung Ladeluft-/Kühlmittelkühlers vorgesehenen ist. Der Strömungsverlauf ist durch Pfeile angedeutet, wobei die Längen der Pfeile keine Aussage über die entsprechenden Strömungsgeschwindigkeiten machen sollen.
7 shows a variant according to which, as in the first exemplary embodiment, a common coolant circuit and, as in the second exemplary embodiment, a deep deflection in the charge air / coolant cooler are provided in the lower region of the heat exchanger arrangement. The course of the flow is indicated by arrows, the lengths of the arrows should not make any statement about the corresponding flow velocities.
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
1, 101, 201, 301 Wärmeübertrageranordnung1, 101, 201, 301 heat exchanger arrangement
2, 102 Motor-Kühlmittelkühler 3, 103 Ladeluft-/Kühlmittelkühler2, 102 engine coolant cooler 3, 103 charge air / coolant cooler
4, 104 Kondensator4, 104 capacitor
5 Zulauf5 inflow
6 Auslass6 outlet
7 Auslass 110 Trennwand7 outlet 110 partition
111 Sickenrohr111 corrugated tube
112 Trennwand112 partition
A Motor-Kühlmittelkreislauf B Ladeluft-Kühlmittelkreislauf L Ladeluftkühler M Motor
A Engine coolant circuit B Charge air coolant circuit L Charge air cooler M Engine
Claims
P a t e n t a n s p r ü c h eP a t e n t a n s r u c h e
0 1. Wärmeübertrageranordnung mit einem ersten Wärmeübertrager, einem zweiten Wärmeübertrager und einem dritten Wärmeübertrager, die parallel zueinander angeordnet und einstückig ausgebildet sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in Luftströmungsrichtung gesehen zwei der Wärmeübertrager auf gleicher Höhe zueinander angeordnet 5 sind.1. Heat exchanger arrangement with a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger and a third heat exchanger, which are arranged parallel to one another and are formed in one piece, characterized in that, seen in the direction of air flow, two of the heat exchangers are arranged at the same height as one another 5.
2. Wärmeübertrageranordnung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste der beiden sich in Luftströmungsrichtung gesehen auf gleicher Höhe befindlichen Wärmeübertrager über dem zweiten o Wärmeübertrager angeordnet ist.2. Heat exchanger arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the first of the two heat exchanger located at the same height as seen in the air flow direction is arranged above the second heat exchanger.
3. Wärmeübertrageranordnung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Wärmeübertrager ein Motor- Kühlmittelkühler (2; 102) ist. 53. Heat exchanger arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first heat exchanger is an engine coolant cooler (2; 102). 5
4. Wärmeübertrageranordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Wärmeübertrager ein Ladeluft-/Kühlmittelkühler (3; 103) ist. 4. Heat exchanger arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the second heat exchanger is a charge air / coolant cooler (3; 103).
5. Wärmeübertrageranordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der dritte Wärmeübertrager ein Kondensator (4; 104) ist.5. Heat exchanger arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the third heat exchanger is a condenser (4; 104).
6. Wärmeübertrageranordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei der Wärmeübertrager einen gemeinsamen Kühlmittelkreislauf (A und B) aufweisen.6. Heat exchanger arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that two of the heat exchangers have a common coolant circuit (A and B).
7. Wärmeübertrageranordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden An- Sprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in mindestens einem der7. Heat exchanger arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in at least one of the
Wärmeübertrager eine Umlenkung in der Tiefe vorgesehen ist.Heat exchanger a deflection in the depth is provided.
8. Wärmeübertrageranordnung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine Trennwand (110) in einem Wärmeübertra- ger vorgesehen ist, die in Längsrichtung quer zur Luftströmungsrichtung verläuft.8. Heat exchanger arrangement according to claim 7, characterized in that at least one partition (110) is provided in a heat exchanger, which runs in the longitudinal direction transverse to the air flow direction.
9. Wärmeübertrageranordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine Trennwand (112) zwischen zwei Wärmeübertragern vorgesehen ist, die horizontal angeordnet ist.9. Heat exchanger arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one partition (112) is provided between two heat exchangers, which is arranged horizontally.
10. Wärmeübertrageranordnung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in Luftströmungsrichtung ge- sehen die beiden auf gleicher Höhe liegenden Wärmeübertrager hinter dem dritten Wärmeübertrager angeordnet sind. 10. Heat exchanger arrangement according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that seen in the air flow direction, the two heat exchangers located at the same height are arranged behind the third heat exchanger.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10227929 | 2002-06-21 | ||
DE10227929A DE10227929A1 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2002-06-21 | The heat exchanger |
PCT/EP2003/006576 WO2004001312A1 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2003-06-23 | Heat transmitter arrangement |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1518083A1 true EP1518083A1 (en) | 2005-03-30 |
Family
ID=29719374
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03760680A Withdrawn EP1518083A1 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2003-06-23 | Heat transmitter arrangement |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050199382A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1518083A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2005530123A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003249860A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE10227929A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004001312A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE528815C2 (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2007-02-20 | Winloc Ag | Lock and key system with extra code combinations |
JP6080773B2 (en) * | 2011-11-17 | 2017-02-15 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Engine intake structure and motorcycle equipped with the same |
ITTO20130262A1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-09-30 | Denso Corp | COOLING SYSTEM OF A SUCTION GAS FLUID FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE, INTEGRATED IN A ENGINE COOLING CIRCUIT |
JP6641865B2 (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2020-02-05 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | Vehicle cooling system |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5526873A (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1996-06-18 | Valeo Thermique Moteur | Heat exchanger apparatus for a plurality of cooling circuits using the same coolant |
EP0450425B1 (en) * | 1990-03-27 | 1994-09-28 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz Aktiengesellschaft | Arrangement for heat-exchanger |
DE4142023C2 (en) * | 1991-12-19 | 2001-05-10 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Heat exchanger unit for motor vehicles |
FR2726325B1 (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1997-01-03 | Peugeot | OIL COOLING DEVICE IN A VEHICLE EQUIPPED WITH A WATER COOLED ENGINE |
DE19722097A1 (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 1998-12-03 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Heat exchanger and heat exchanger arrangement for a motor vehicle |
JP3324464B2 (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 2002-09-17 | 株式会社デンソー | Heat exchange equipment for vehicles |
DE19928193A1 (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-13 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Heat exchanger system for motor vehicle |
DE19961199B4 (en) * | 1999-12-18 | 2007-10-04 | Modine Manufacturing Co., Racine | The heat exchanger |
FR2813385B1 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-12-20 | Denso Corp | DOUBLE HEAT EXCHANGER, ESPECIALLY RADIATOR AND CONDENSER FOR AIR CONDITIONING A VEHICLE |
KR100389698B1 (en) * | 2000-12-11 | 2003-06-27 | 삼성공조 주식회사 | High/Low Temperature Water Cooling System |
-
2002
- 2002-06-21 DE DE10227929A patent/DE10227929A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-06-23 US US10/518,489 patent/US20050199382A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-23 JP JP2004514835A patent/JP2005530123A/en active Pending
- 2003-06-23 EP EP03760680A patent/EP1518083A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-06-23 WO PCT/EP2003/006576 patent/WO2004001312A1/en active Application Filing
- 2003-06-23 AU AU2003249860A patent/AU2003249860A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2004001312A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2005530123A (en) | 2005-10-06 |
DE10227929A1 (en) | 2004-01-08 |
AU2003249860A1 (en) | 2004-01-06 |
US20050199382A1 (en) | 2005-09-15 |
WO2004001312A1 (en) | 2003-12-31 |
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