EP1516398A1 - Verbindungsvorrichtung zum herstellen einer elektrischen verbindung - Google Patents
Verbindungsvorrichtung zum herstellen einer elektrischen verbindungInfo
- Publication number
- EP1516398A1 EP1516398A1 EP03740196A EP03740196A EP1516398A1 EP 1516398 A1 EP1516398 A1 EP 1516398A1 EP 03740196 A EP03740196 A EP 03740196A EP 03740196 A EP03740196 A EP 03740196A EP 1516398 A1 EP1516398 A1 EP 1516398A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- current
- unit
- connecting device
- housing
- transmitter unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/6205—Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
- H01R13/703—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
- H01R13/7036—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part the switch being in series with coupling part, e.g. dead coupling, explosion proof coupling
- H01R13/7037—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part the switch being in series with coupling part, e.g. dead coupling, explosion proof coupling making use of a magnetically operated switch
Definitions
- Connection device for establishing an electrical connection
- the invention relates to a connecting device for establishing an electrical connection between a current transmitter unit, which has magnet bodies provided with current connection contacts as a switching part, and a current receiver unit, which has magnet bodies provided with current connection contacts as a current receiving part, the magnet bodies of the current transmitter unit and when the current transmitter unit is placed on the current receiver unit Current collector unit are arranged opposite each other and the magnetic body of the current receiver unit contact the magnetic body of the current transmitter unit.
- EP 0 573 471 A generic device is described in EP 0 573 471.
- WO 01/03249 AI describes an electromechanical connecting device with an essentially identical structure, wherein a plurality of magnetic bodies are arranged in an at least partially elastic wall in order to create a perfect contact surface for contact connections.
- the present invention is based on the object of further developing the above-described electrical connecting devices in such a way that they can be used in a variety of ways depending on the requirements required, "" in particular - the --- An-za-hl ⁇ -de- r — individual ..- the ... magnetic body producing the electrical connection should be arbitrary.
- the current transmitter unit is formed from individual modules, the modules each being provided with a magnet body arranged in a receiving housing, the receiving housing of the modules of the current transmitter unit in each case on the inside as a guide for the in the direction of the current receiver unit in the Serve movable magnetic body, and a retaining member or a path limiting device for the magnetic body is provided on the receiving housing of the current transmitter unit on the side facing away from the current receiver unit.
- the current transmitter unit is now formed from modules, and this can preferably also apply to the current receiver unit.
- Each magnet body arranged in a receptacle housing forms a unit and, due to the mobility in the receptacle housing of the current transmitter unit, generates its own switching contact, the contacts clock energy is generated by the magnetic force as soon as a magnetic body of the current collector unit is attached.
- the current transmitter units will be designed so that the magnetic bodies in the idle state, i.e. when the current collector unit is not attached, is held in a position by a retaining member in the form of a magnet or a magnetic part in which there is no current connection to the outside of the current generator unit, as is e.g. in the generic device EP 0 573 471.
- a retaining member in the form of a magnet or a magnetic part in which there is no current connection to the outside of the current generator unit, as is e.g. in the generic device EP 0 573 471.
- the modules are only intended for forwarding “.S.te.ue -.._ odex_ Sign.alstro.men”, such a restraining element is not absolutely necessary. In this case it is sufficient if a path limitation device is available for this, e.g.
- the magnetic bodies of the modules perform correspondingly defined paths for contacting the magnetic bodies of the current collector unit.
- This can e.g. can be generated by a connection with a corresponding play between the stop member and the receiving housing or the housing structure.
- the side of the housing structure of the current transmitter unit facing the current receiver unit is designed to be elastic.
- a plurality of modules with their magnetic bodies arranged in the interior of the receiving housing are accommodated together in a housing structure, the units can be expanded as desired in a modular manner. It is only necessary to insert the receiving housing with the magnetic bodies into correspondingly adapted recesses or bores in the housing structure. In this way, the most diverse variations can be produced in a housing structure, depending on the type of use and the number of modules used. In this way, the modules can be adapted as required to the local conditions. For the electrical connection, the prefabricated modules can then be inserted into the holes or recesses in the housing structure.
- the housing structures can also be produced as a basic body or standard part, with a certain number of cutouts or bores, into which the magnetic modules are then inserted as required .
- the housing structures can additionally be provided with connecting members.
- connecting links such as snap connections, which are simple and quick to connect, will advantageously be provided. If standard parts with snap links are used for this, each with positive and negative parts (male / female connection), leave so achieve the most diverse combinations.
- a connection system can be used for this purpose, as is known, for example, from Lego ® blocks.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a module of a current transmitter unit and a module of a current receiver unit
- FIG. 3 shows a top view in a basic representation of a current transmitter unit with a plurality of modules in a common housing structure
- FIG. 4 shows a top view in a basic representation of a current transmitter unit with a plurality of modules in a common housing structure in another embodiment
- FIG. 5 shows a basic illustration of a module of a current transmitter unit in another embodiment
- FIG. 6 shows a housing structure for a module according to FIG. 5; 7 shows a section along the line VII-VII of FIG. 6; and
- FIG. 8 shows a magnetic body with a housing in the form of a false link.
- a current transmitter unit with a housing structure 2 as shown in principle in plan view in FIG. 3 and in part in FIG. 1, has several modules 1, each with a receiving housing 3, which, for example, can consist of plastic, and arranged therein magnetic body 4.
- magnetic body represents the general . Term for a magnet, a magnetizable body or a magnetic part, by means of which a magnetic field or a magnetic force field is generated in connection with a second magnetic body.
- the magnetic body 4 is axially displaceable in the interior of the ahmegekoruses 3, which is designed as a guide for the magnetic body 4.
- the magnetic body 4 and the housing 3 are cylindrical.
- the housing 3 and the magnetic body 4 can also have other shapes, such as rectangular or square cross-sectional shapes.
- the magnetic body 4 must be displaceable or movable in the direction of a module 5 of a current collector unit 6 to be fitted.
- the receiving housing 3 is made of non-electrically conductive plastic, a front side 7, ie the side facing the current collector unit 6, must be provided with an electrically conductive contact plate 8 in the area of the magnetic body 4. The same applies to the module 5 of the current collector unit 6, which is only shown in broken lines and partially in FIG.
- a magnetic body 9 can, however, be arranged fixedly in the interior of a receiving housing 10. Either the Magnetkorper 9 is thereby 'directly to the front of the receptacle housing 10 or it also gets over an electrically conductive contact plate 11 on the front side in flow communication with the contact plate 8 of the current emitter unit. 1
- a retaining member 12 in the form of a magnet or the magnetizable part in the interior of the receiving housing 3 under the magnet body 4. In the idle state, the magnetic body 4 is attracted by the retaining member 12 and is thus at a distance from the electrically conductive contact plate 8.
- the current collector unit 6 with one or more modules 5 is placed on the current transmitter unit 2, the modules 1 and 5 being located one above the other, then there is a direct connection between the two magnetic bodies 4 and 9 via the two contact plates 8 and 11. Since the magnetic body 4 is provided on its rear side via an extension member 13 with an elastic current connection contact 14, a current connection to the current transmitter unit 1 is also established in this way.
- a current connection to a current connection contact 15 on the rear of the magnet body 9 takes place due to the electrical contact connection via the magnetic bodies 4 and 9 with the contact plates 8 and 11.
- the current introduced via the current transmitter unit 2 or also a voltage pulse can thus be used to control electrical or electronic devices and devices - be-r-die-mi-t - the S-tr-omanschl-u-ß contact -15 are connected.
- FIG 3 shows in plan view how several modules 1 (in this case seven) are accommodated together in bores 16 of the structure housing of the current transmitter unit 2.
- the structure housing thus forms the current transmitter unit 2.
- the current collector unit 6 It is also designed as a structural housing with a plurality of bores for receiving the modules 5.
- the number and shape of the housing structures 2 and 6 depend on the respective application. If the structural housings 2 and 6 are made of plastic, a wide variety of shapes can be formed. For mass production, for example, injection molded parts are suitable, into which the bores 16 have already been made in the desired shape during manufacture.
- 4 shows a structural housing 2 'or 6' in a rectangular shape, with several modules 1 and 5 being arranged one behind the other.
- connecting members 17a and 17b can be provided on the structural housing 2 'or 6', which can be connected to one another, for example, as snap-on members in the form of male / female parts.
- Such positive and negative parts 17a and 17b can be arranged at various points in the housing structure (see also the dashed line in the longitudinal walls), which means that current transmitter units 2 'and current receiver units 6' can be built up in any direction or in any direction.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 are possible in the same way both for the current transmitter unit 2, 2 'and for the current receiver unit 6, 6'.
- modules 1 and 5 form prefabricated units with power connection contacts 14 and power connection contacts 15, which then depending on the desired requirement in any number and order in the holes 16 of the respective associated structural housing 2 or 6 are used and thus establish any number of power connections.
- the modules 1 of the power transmitter unit 2 can be activated individually, and thus also in each case, with a corresponding power supply individually or individually establish a switching contact to the associated module 5 of the current collector unit 6.
- FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of a module 1 of a current transmitter unit 2 in a housing structure which is suitable for low currents or is particularly suitable for forwarding signal or control pulses.
- a housing structure which is suitable for low currents or is particularly suitable for forwarding signal or control pulses.
- the magnet body 1 which is always under current, does not come into contact with the outside of the housing structure or an outside of the housing structure ., attached contact plate, but here it is sufficient if the magnetic body 1 is arranged with little play in the housing structure 2 such that it creates a perfect surface contact between the two magnetic bodies 4 and 9 when the magnetic body 9 of the current collector unit 5 is placed on.
- an elastic intermediate member 18 is arranged between the magnet body 4 and the receiving housing 3, which permits corresponding relative movements of the magnetic body 4 relative to the receiving housing 3 which is fixedly inserted in the housing structure 2.
- An elastic sealant for example, can be used as the intermediate member 18 and is introduced into the intermediate space.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 show the configuration of a housing structure 2 for correspondingly square magnet bodies 4 together with square receiving housings 3.
- the housing structure 2 is also square with, for example, nine square cutouts 22 for receiving a module 1 each, consisting of a magnetic body 4 and a housing 3 with an intermediate element 18 arranged therebetween.
- the magnetic body 4 is rectangular or square and is partially covered by a false link 23, e.g. can be a sheet metal part, enclosed as a housing.
- the folding member 23 has bordering 24 on the side for holding and clamping the magnet body 4.
- the folding member 23 is provided with a fold as a stop member 25, the fold with a bend at the same time an extension member 13 'for one illustrated power connector forms.
- the fold is arranged such that it lies under or behind the base plate 21 with play.
- the elastic intermediate member 18 (not shown) is located between the false link 23 and the receiving housing 3 surrounding it at a distance.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10225968A DE10225968A1 (de) | 2002-06-11 | 2002-06-11 | Verbindungsvorrichtung zum Herstellen einer elektrischen Verbindung |
| DE10225968 | 2002-06-11 | ||
| PCT/EP2003/005942 WO2003105286A1 (de) | 2002-06-11 | 2003-06-06 | Verbindungsvorrichtung zum herstellen einer elektrischen verbindung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1516398A1 true EP1516398A1 (de) | 2005-03-23 |
| EP1516398B1 EP1516398B1 (de) | 2010-04-21 |
Family
ID=29594394
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03740196A Expired - Lifetime EP1516398B1 (de) | 2002-06-11 | 2003-06-06 | Verbindungsvorrichtung zum herstellen einer elektrischen verbindung |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1516398B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE465531T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2003273662A1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10225968A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2003105286A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29516069U1 (de) * | 1995-10-06 | 1995-12-14 | Bullinger, Achim, 89542 Herbrechtingen | Aufnahmevorrichtung für eine elektrische Lichtquelle |
-
2002
- 2002-06-11 DE DE10225968A patent/DE10225968A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-06-06 AT AT03740196T patent/ATE465531T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-06-06 AU AU2003273662A patent/AU2003273662A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-06 EP EP03740196A patent/EP1516398B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-06 WO PCT/EP2003/005942 patent/WO2003105286A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2003-06-06 DE DE50312644T patent/DE50312644D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO03105286A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE50312644D1 (de) | 2010-06-02 |
| DE10225968A1 (de) | 2003-12-24 |
| ATE465531T1 (de) | 2010-05-15 |
| WO2003105286A1 (de) | 2003-12-18 |
| EP1516398B1 (de) | 2010-04-21 |
| AU2003273662A1 (en) | 2003-12-22 |
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