EP1516123B1 - Hydraulic accumulator - Google Patents
Hydraulic accumulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1516123B1 EP1516123B1 EP03729952.6A EP03729952A EP1516123B1 EP 1516123 B1 EP1516123 B1 EP 1516123B1 EP 03729952 A EP03729952 A EP 03729952A EP 1516123 B1 EP1516123 B1 EP 1516123B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- housing
- longitudinal axis
- accumulator
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B1/00—Installations or systems with accumulators; Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
- F15B1/02—Installations or systems with accumulators
- F15B1/04—Accumulators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B1/00—Installations or systems with accumulators; Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
- F15B1/02—Installations or systems with accumulators
- F15B1/04—Accumulators
- F15B1/08—Accumulators using a gas cushion; Gas charging devices; Indicators or floats therefor
- F15B1/24—Accumulators using a gas cushion; Gas charging devices; Indicators or floats therefor with rigid separating means, e.g. pistons
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2201/00—Accumulators
- F15B2201/20—Accumulator cushioning means
- F15B2201/205—Accumulator cushioning means using gas
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2201/00—Accumulators
- F15B2201/30—Accumulator separating means
- F15B2201/31—Accumulator separating means having rigid separating means, e.g. pistons
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2201/00—Accumulators
- F15B2201/40—Constructional details of accumulators not otherwise provided for
- F15B2201/415—Gas ports
- F15B2201/4155—Gas ports having valve means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2201/00—Accumulators
- F15B2201/60—Assembling or methods for making accumulators
- F15B2201/605—Assembling or methods for making housings therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hydraulic accumulator, in particular piston accumulator, with the features of the preamble of the respective patent claims 1 to 3.
- Hydro accumulators of various types are commercially available and find widespread use in connection with hydraulic systems.
- a piston accumulator of this kind is freely marketed, for example, by "Parker Hydraulics" under the trade name ACP Series Accumulator.
- Such hydraulic accumulators are characterized by comparatively low production costs, because the fastening of the storage enclosure final cover by forming a positive engagement between the cover and the surrounding wall part of the storage enclosure can be done simply and efficiently by surrounding the cover wall, the piston cylinder in question the relevant cylinder tube is deformed by rolling so that a radially inwardly projecting annular bead is formed, which engages in an associated annular groove in the periphery of the lid.
- the cover On the opposite side of the lid this reduces in diameter to the piston side and forms at the pending transition point from a contact cone for the storage enclosure, which forms an abutment against axial displacement in the other direction. Furthermore, the cover has an O-ring on its end face facing the piston, which is guided in an annular groove of the cover in its cylindrical end region. Due to the multi-stage arrangement in the lid area, the known solution is expensive to produce and with correspondingly high torques twisting of the lid relative to the storage housing as well as the other known solutions can not be ruled out.
- a circumferential widening is provided as a further additional assurance in the known solution in the region of the free end of the lid with a sloping incision surface against which the corresponding inclined surface of the free end of the cylinder housing can be supported.
- the solution known to that extent also builds up constructively large and is costly in terms of the variety of different steps and the material used in the production and the aforementioned anti-rotation is still effective from her effectiveness improvement.
- a comparable solution also shows the DE 1 231 979 B on, which has a rotationally introduced notch in the region of the free end of the storage housing, which engages in a corresponding annular groove in the lid, which incorporated in a peripheral widening and in the lid limits an edge wall part, which folded in the direction of the concave shaped free inclined end of the storage enclosure there as an additional safeguard exerts at least one axial clamping force effect.
- the invention has the object to provide a hydraulic accumulator which is simple and inexpensive to produce, but still characterized by an improved connection between the storage enclosure and housing cover.
- this object is achieved according to the invention according to claim 1, that in addition to the positive protection against axial forces for the formation of a further rotation of the lid relative to the longitudinal axis, the lid at its end edge has at least one flat, in the aligned on it end portion of the storage case is pressed as a deformed part.
- an anti-rotation is formed, which effectively supports the lid against torques that are effective between it and the storage enclosure, so that the above-mentioned operating and / or Installation problems are fixed.
- the required for the formation of the rotation additional deformation is feasible in the production without difficulty, for example by means of an additional printing or pressing, so that no significant increase in manufacturing costs must be taken with significantly improved effectiveness of rotation against torsional forces.
- the arrangement may preferably be made such that a plurality of flats distributed around the circumference of the respective lid are provided. These may also be arranged so that they merge to form a polygon shape.
- a toothing is provided as a further possibility of forming the anti-rotation on the circumference of the lid, with which the wall of the opening of the storage housing as a deformed part, ie the wall of the cylinder tube, can be pressed.
- a groove is incorporated to form the anti-rotation in the scope of the lid in question, which extends, based on the longitudinal axis with a pitch along the circumference and in a hump-like radially inwardly projecting Wall portion of the opening of the storage enclosure as a deformed part, such as the Cylinder tube, is einpressbar.
- Such an embodiment is characterized by the possibility of particularly simple and cost-effective production, because, as explained below, in the attachment of the lid concerned except the axial securing effecting Rolliervorgang only another rolling or pressing tool along the circumference of the lid surrounding memory housing must be applied, wherein when the tool overruns the spiral groove, which extends due to the thread pitch over an axial region of the lid, a hump-like inwardly projecting wall portion is pressed into the spiral groove.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 show a first embodiment of the hydraulic accumulator according to the invention and the 4 and 5 serve to illustrate a second embodiment of the hydraulic accumulator according to the invention, associated sealing elements, each of which serves to seal between the housing cover and storage housing, omitted for simplicity of illustration.
- All of the illustrated embodiments are piston accumulators in which a cylinder tube 1 is provided as a storage housing.
- steel with a ductility suitable for deformation by means of impressions or rolling is provided as the material for the cylinder tube 1.
- the cylinder tube 1 contains a only in Fig. 1 plotted piston 3 as a separator between the liquid side 5 and gas side 7 of the memory.
- the concentric to the longitudinal axis 9 opening of the cylinder tube 1 is completed at the end of the liquid side 5 by a circular housing cover 11.
- At the gas side 7 concentric with the longitudinal axis 9 opening of the cylinder tube 1 is closed by a housing cover 13 end. This has a central bore 15 for a gas valve.
- the lid 11 on the liquid side 5 also has a central bore 17 for connection to a hydraulic system.
- Each lid 11, 13 has, in its end region facing the piston 3, an annular groove 19 incorporated in its circumference as a seat for a sealing element, not shown in the figures, for example an O-ring.
- a further annular groove 21 is incorporated in the lid circumference.
- This annular groove 21 serves for the axial securing of the lid 11, 13 in the cylinder tube 1, by a positive engagement between the cylinder tube 1 and annular groove 21 is formed by an indenting or rolling process, in which on the circumference of the cylinder tube 1, an outer notch 23 is formed through which an inwardly deformed annular bead 25 is generated, which engages in the annular groove 21 ,
- the lid 11 has a flattening 27 in its outer end region, namely at its axially outer end edge 29.
- this flattening 27 of the aligned thereon end portion 31 of the cylinder tube 1 is pressed.
- the axially secured by the engagement of the annular bead 25 in the annular groove 21 cover 11 is thus secured to the flattening 27 in addition to rotation about the longitudinal axis 9.
- the lid 11 between the annular groove 21 and the axially outer end edge 29 has a further annular groove 35, which has a spiral course, ie a thread pitch, relative to the longitudinal axis 9.
- a further annular groove 35 is formed by an indentation or rolling process, which is performed on the cylinder tube 1 in the overflowed by the spiral annular groove 35 axial portion, a further notch 37 on the outside of the cylinder tube 1, through the wall material of the cylinder tube 1 as a bump 39 is pressed into the spiral annular groove 35.
- a protuberance 39 results from the fact that a notching does not take place over the entire circumference of the cylinder tube 1, but only at the point at which the indenting or rolling tool overflows the spiral annular groove 35.
- the cusp 39 which is only pressed in at this point, forms a discontinuity which, because of the oblique surfaces adjoining the cusp 39 due to the thread pitch of the spiral annular groove 35, acts as a security against rotation.
- the bump 39 containing part of the spiral annular groove 35 remains free, as can be seen at 41, where the end edge 29 adjacent the end of the annular groove 35 can be seen.
- a toothing for example in the form of a knurling, on the relevant cover, be provided.
- a plurality of flats may be provided on the circumference of the lid in question, wherein any designs may be provided which lead to a non-circular shape on the lid in question, for example to the shape of a polygon.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Hydrospeicher, insbesondere Kolbenspeicher, mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffes des jeweiligen Patentanspruches 1 bis 3.The invention relates to a hydraulic accumulator, in particular piston accumulator, with the features of the preamble of the respective patent claims 1 to 3.
Hydrospeicher verschiedenster Art sind handelsüblich und finden in Verbindung mit Hydrauliksystemen verbreitete Anwendung. Ein Kolbenspeicher dieser Art wird beispielsweise von "Parker Hydraulics" unter der Handelsbezeichnung ACP Series Accumulator frei verkäuflich vertrieben.Hydro accumulators of various types are commercially available and find widespread use in connection with hydraulic systems. A piston accumulator of this kind is freely marketed, for example, by "Parker Hydraulics" under the trade name ACP Series Accumulator.
Solche Hydrospeicher zeichnen sich durch vergleichsweise niedrige Herstellungskosten aus, weil die Befestigung der das Speichergehäuse abschließenden Deckel durch Ausbildung eines formschlüssigen Eingriffes zwischen Deckel und dem ihn umgebenden Wandteil des Speichergehäuses einfach und rationell erfolgen kann, indem die den Deckel umgebende Wand, beim Kolbenspeicher das betreffende Zylinderrohr, durch Rollieren so verformt wird, dass ein radial nach innen vorstehender Ringwulst gebildet wird, der in eine zugeordnete Ringnut im Umfang des Deckels eingreift.Such hydraulic accumulators are characterized by comparatively low production costs, because the fastening of the storage enclosure final cover by forming a positive engagement between the cover and the surrounding wall part of the storage enclosure can be done simply and efficiently by surrounding the cover wall, the piston cylinder in question the relevant cylinder tube is deformed by rolling so that a radially inwardly projecting annular bead is formed, which engages in an associated annular groove in the periphery of the lid.
So zeigt die
Die hinsichtlich der einfachen und kostengünstigen Fertigung vorteilhafte Art der Befestigung eines oder beider Gehäusedeckel der bekannten Hydrospeiche führt jedoch zu Problemen im Hinblick auf Betriebseigenschaften und führt zu Schwierigkeiten beim Einbau solcher Speicher. Zwar gewährleistet der Formschluß zwischen Deckel und dem ihn umringenden, durch Rotieren verformten Wandteil des Speichergehäuses die axiale Sicherung des betreffenden Deckels, dieser ist jedoch bei Auftreten von Drehmomenten gewisser Stärke relativ zur Längsachse verdrehbar. Dies führt beispielsweise zu Problemen, wenn beim Einbau solcher Speicher in ein Hydrauliksystem mittels Verschraubungen, die den flüssigkeitsseitigen Deckel beispielsweise mit dem Ausgang einer Hydropumpe verbinden, durch Anzugkräfte der Verschraubung Drehmomente am betreffenden Deckel wirken. Auch im Betrieb können auftretende Kräfte, beispielsweise Vibrationen, zu einem Verdrehen des Deckels relativ zum Speichergehäuse führen.However, the advantageous in terms of simple and inexpensive production method of attachment of one or both housing cover of the known hydraulic spoke leads to problems in terms of operating characteristics and leads to difficulties in the installation of such memory. Although the positive engagement between the lid and the surrounding it, deformed by rotating wall portion of the storage housing ensures the axial securing of the lid in question, but this is rotatable relative to the longitudinal axis upon the occurrence of torque certain strength. This leads, for example, to problems when, during installation of such reservoirs in a hydraulic system by means of screw connections, which connect the liquid-side cover, for example, to the outlet of a hydraulic pump, torques act on the relevant cover by tightening forces of the screw connection. Even during operation, occurring forces, such as vibrations, lead to a rotation of the lid relative to the storage enclosure.
Durch die
Zwar ist in der
Demgemäß ist als weitere zusätzliche Sicherung bei der bekannten Lösung im Bereich des freien Endes des Deckels eine Umfangsverbreiterung vorgesehen mit einer schräg verlaufenden Einschnittfläche, gegen die sich die korrespondierende Schrägfläche des freien Endes des Zylindergehäuses abstützen kann. Auch die dahingehend bekannte Lösung baut insoweit konstruktiv groß auf und ist im Hinblick auf die Vielzahl der verschiedenen Arbeitsschritte und des eingesetzten Materials kostenintensiv in der Herstellung und die angesprochene Verdrehsicherung ist von ihrer Wirksamkeit her noch verbesserungsfähig. Eine vergleichbare Lösung zeigt auch die
Ausgehend von diesem Stand der Technik stellt sich die Erfindung die Aufgabe, einen Hydrospeicher zu schaffen, der einfach und kostengünstig herstellbar ist, sich trotzdem aber durch eine verbesserte Verbindung zwischen Speichergehäuse und Gehäusedeckel auszeichnet.Based on this prior art, the invention has the object to provide a hydraulic accumulator which is simple and inexpensive to produce, but still characterized by an improved connection between the storage enclosure and housing cover.
Bei einem Hydrospeicher der eingangs genannten Art ist diese Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß nach dem Patentanspruch 1 dadurch gelöst, dass neben der formschlüssigen Absicherung gegen Axialkräfte für die Bildung einer weiteren Verdrehsicherung des Deckels relativ zur Längsachse, der Deckel an seinem Endrand mindestens eine Abflachung aufweist, in die der auf sie ausgerichtete Endabschnitt des Speichergehäuses als verformter Teil eingedrückt ist. Hierdurch ist eine Verdrehsicherung gebildet, die den Deckel gegen Drehmomente wirksam abstützt, die zwischen ihm und dem Speichergehäuse wirksam sind, so dass die oben erwähnten Betriebs- und/oder Einbauprobleme behoben sind. Die für die Bildung der Verdrehsicherung erforderliche zusätzliche Verformung ist bei der Fertigung ohne Schwierigkeiten durchführbar, beispielsweise mittels eines zusätzlichen Druck- oder Preßvorganges, so dass keine wesentliche Erhöhung der Fertigungskosten in Kauf genommen werden muß mit deutlich verbesserter Wirksamkeit der Verdrehsicherung gegenüber Torsionskräften.In a hydraulic accumulator of the type mentioned, this object is achieved according to the invention according to claim 1, that in addition to the positive protection against axial forces for the formation of a further rotation of the lid relative to the longitudinal axis, the lid at its end edge has at least one flat, in the aligned on it end portion of the storage case is pressed as a deformed part. As a result, an anti-rotation is formed, which effectively supports the lid against torques that are effective between it and the storage enclosure, so that the above-mentioned operating and / or Installation problems are fixed. The required for the formation of the rotation additional deformation is feasible in the production without difficulty, for example by means of an additional printing or pressing, so that no significant increase in manufacturing costs must be taken with significantly improved effectiveness of rotation against torsional forces.
Die Anordnung kann bevorzugt so getroffen sein, das mehrere, um den Umfang des betreffenden Deckels verteilte Abflachungen vorgesehen sind. Diese können auch so angeordnet sein, dass sie zur Bildung einer Polygonform ineinander übergehen.The arrangement may preferably be made such that a plurality of flats distributed around the circumference of the respective lid are provided. These may also be arranged so that they merge to form a polygon shape.
Gemäß der Merkmalsausgestaltung des unabhängigen Patentanspruches 2 ist als weitere Möglichkeit der Ausbildung der Verdrehsicherung am Umfang des Deckels eine Verzahnung vorgesehen, mit der die Wand der Öffnung des Speichergehäuses als verformter Teil, also die Wand des Zylinderrohres, verpreßbar ist.According to the feature configuration of the independent claim 2, a toothing is provided as a further possibility of forming the anti-rotation on the circumference of the lid, with which the wall of the opening of the storage housing as a deformed part, ie the wall of the cylinder tube, can be pressed.
Bei einer weiteren selbständigen Ausführungsform gemäß der Merkmalsausgestaltung des unabhängigen Patentanspruches 3 ist zur Bildung der Verdrehsicherung in den Umfang des betreffenden Deckels eine Nut eingearbeitet, die sich, bezogen auf die Längsachse mit einer Gewindesteigung entlang des Umfangs erstreckt und in die ein höckerartig radial nach innen vorspringender Wandteil der Öffnung des Speichergehäuses als verformter Teil, beispielsweise des
Zylinderrohres, einpressbar ist. Ein solches Ausführungsbeispiel zeichnet sich durch die Möglichkeit der besonders einfachen und kostengünstigen Fertigung aus, weil, wie unten näher erläutert wird, bei der Befestigung des betreffenden Deckels außer dem die axiale Sicherung bewirkenden Rolliervorgang lediglich ein weiteres Rollier- oder Drückwerkzeug längs des Umfanges des den Deckel umgebenden Speichergehäuses angewendet werden muß, wobei, wenn das Werkzeug die spiralige Nut überläuft, welche sich aufgrund der Gewindesteigung über einen Axialbereich des Deckels erstreckt, ein höckerartig nach innen vorspringender Wandteil in die spiralige Nut eingepreßt wird.In a further independent embodiment according to the feature configuration of
Cylinder tube, is einpressbar. Such an embodiment is characterized by the possibility of particularly simple and cost-effective production, because, as explained below, in the attachment of the lid concerned except the axial securing effecting Rolliervorgang only another rolling or pressing tool along the circumference of the lid surrounding memory housing must be applied, wherein when the tool overruns the spiral groove, which extends due to the thread pitch over an axial region of the lid, a hump-like inwardly projecting wall portion is pressed into the spiral groove.
Nachstehend ist die Erfindung anhand von in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen im einzelnen erläutert. Es zeigen:
-
Fig. 1 einen stark schematisch vereinfacht gezeichneten Längsschnitt eines als Kolbenspeicher ausgebildeten Hydrospeichers gemäß dem Stande der Technik; -
Fig. 2 eine schematisch vereinfacht gezeichnete Stirnansicht des der Flüssigkeitsseite zugehörigen Endes eines Ausführungsbeispieles des erfindungsgemäßen Hydrospeichers in Form eines Kolbenspeichers; -
Fig. 3 einen nur den endseitigen Bereich des Ausführungsbeispieles vonFig. 2 zeigenden Schnitt entsprechend der Schnittlinie III-III vonFig. 2 ; -
Fig. 4 eine gegenüberFig. 1 bis 3 in größerem Maßstab gezeichnete Seitenansicht eines Gehäusedeckels eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispieles des erfindungsgemäßen Hydrospeichers und -
Fig. 5 eine gegenüberFig. 4 in kleinerem Maßstab gezeichnete Schnittansicht lediglich des flüssigkeitsseitigen Endbereiches des den eingebauten Deckel vonFig. 4 enthaltenden Ausführungsbeispieles.
-
Fig. 1 a highly schematically simplified drawn longitudinal section of a designed as a piston accumulator hydraulic accumulator according to the prior art; -
Fig. 2 a schematically simplified drawn end view of the liquid side associated end of an embodiment of the hydraulic accumulator according to the invention in the form of a piston accumulator; -
Fig. 3 one only the end region of the embodiment ofFig. 2 showing section corresponding to the section line III-III ofFig. 2 ; -
Fig. 4 one oppositeFig. 1 to 3 drawn on a larger scale side view of a housing cover of another embodiment of the hydraulic accumulator according to the invention and -
Fig. 5 one oppositeFig. 4 On a smaller scale drawn sectional view of only the liquid-side end portion of the built-in lid ofFig. 4 containing embodiment.
In den Zeichnungen, in denen
Bei sämtlichen dargestellten Ausführungsformen handelt es sich um Kolbenspeicher, bei denen ein Zylinderrohr 1 als Speichergehäuse vorgesehen ist. Bei den gezeigten Ausführungsbeispielen ist als Werkstoff für das Zylinderrohr 1 Stahl mit einer für die Verformung mittels Eindrücken oder Rollieren geeigneten Duktilität vorgesehen. Das Zylinderrohr 1 enthält einen nur in
Jeder Deckel 11, 13 weist in seinem dem Kolben 3 zugewandten Endbereich eine in seinen Umfang eingearbeitete Ringnut 19 als Sitz für ein in den Fig. nicht dargestelltes Dichtelement auf, beispielsweise einen O-Ring. Von der Ringnut 19 axial gegen das andere Ende des Deckels hin versetzt ist eine weitere Ringnut 21 in den Deckelumfang eingearbeitet. Diese Ringnut 21 dient zur axialen Sicherung des Deckels 11, 13 im Zylinderrohr 1, indem ein formschlüssiger Eingriff zwischen Zylinderrohr 1 und Ringnut 21 durch einen Eindrück- oder Rolliervorgang gebildet wird, bei dem am Umfang des Zylinderrohres 1 eine äußere Kerbe 23 gebildet wird, durch die ein nach innen verformter Ringwulst 25 erzeugt wird, der in die Ringnut 21 eingreift.Each
Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß
Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß
Anstelle der zwei in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausbildungen der Verdrehsicherung kann, wie bereits erwähnt, eine Verzahnung, beispielsweise in Form einer Rändelung, am betreffenden Deckel, vorgesehen sein. Auch können mehrere Abflachungen am Umfang des betreffenden Deckels vorgesehen sein, wobei beliebige Gestaltungen vorgesehen sein können, die zu einer unrunden Formgebung am betreffenden Deckel führen, beispielsweise zur Form eines Polygons.Instead of the two embodiments of the anti-rotation device shown in the drawing, as already mentioned, a toothing, for example in the form of a knurling, on the relevant cover, be provided. Also, a plurality of flats may be provided on the circumference of the lid in question, wherein any designs may be provided which lead to a non-circular shape on the lid in question, for example to the shape of a polygon.
Claims (6)
- A hydraulic accumulator, in particular a piston-type accumulator, having an accumulator housing (1) defining a longitudinal axis (9) and that has on at least one end an opening in the housing that is concentric with the longitudinal axis (9) and with an end section (31), which opening is closed by a cover (11, 13) that has an axially outer end edge (29) and that is positively secured against axial forces by a wall element of the accumulator housing (1) deformed radially inwards surrounding said cover (11, 13), which wall element, in the form of a notch-like annular bead (25), engages in an annular groove (21) of the cover (11, 13), at least one part (31) of the housing opening and/or of the cover (11) deformed transversely to the longitudinal axis (9) being provided as positive locking against torsion of the cover (11) relative to the longitudinal axis (9), characterised in that for the purpose of forming this protection against torsion, the cover (11) has at least one flattened section (27) on its end edge (29) into which the end section (31) of the accumulator housing (1) aligned to it is pressed as a deformed part.
- A hydraulic accumulator, in particular a piston-type accumulator, having an accumulator housing (1) defining a longitudinal axis (9) and that has on at least one end an opening in the housing concentric with the longitudinal axis (9) that is closed by a cover (11, 13) which is positively secured against axial forces by a wall element of the accumulator housing (1) deformed radially inwards surrounding said cover, which, in the form of a notch-like annular bead (25), engages in an annular groove (21) of the cover (11, 13), at least one part of the opening in the housing and/or of the cover (11) deformed transversely to the longitudinal axis (9) being provided as positive locking against torsion of the cover (11) relative to the longitudinal axis (9), characterised in that for the purpose of forming this protection against torsion, there is provided on the circumference of the cover (11) a serration against which the wall of the opening in the accumulator housing (1) may be pressed as a deformed part.
- A hydraulic accumulator, in particular a piston-type accumulator, having an accumulator housing (1) defining a longitudinal axis (9) and that has on at least one end an opening in the housing concentric with the longitudinal axis (9) that is closed by a cover (11, 13) which is positively secured against axial forces by a wall element of the accumulator housing (1) deformed radially inwards surrounding said cover, which, in the form of a notch-like annular bead (25), engages in an annular groove (21) of the cover (11, 13), at least one part (39) of the opening in the housing and/or of the cover (11) deformed transversely to the longitudinal axis (9) being provided as positive locking against torsion of the cover (11) relative to the longitudinal axis (9), characterised in that for the purpose of forming this protection against torsion, there is worked into the circumference of the cover (11) a groove (35) which extends relative to the longitudinal axis (9) with a thread pitch along the circumference and into which a wall section (39) of the opening in the accumulator housing (1) projecting radially inward as a protuberance may be pressed.
- The hydraulic accumulator according to Claim 1, characterised in that a plurality of flattened sections (27) distributed over the circumference of the cover (11) are provided.
- The hydraulic accumulator according to Claim 4, characterised in that the flattened sections (27) are configured to undergo transition one into the other so as to form a polygonal shape.
- The hydraulic accumulator according to any of Claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the cover (11, 13) has, in the vicinity of the edge facing the interior of the accumulator housing (1), a circumferential annular groove (19) as a seat for a sealing element, and that there is worked into the cover (11, 13) between this annular groove (19) and the protection of the cover (11, 13) against torsion a second circumferential annular groove (21) into which the wall section (25) of the accumulator housing (1) surrounding the cover (11, 13) as protection from axial forces is pressed.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10228701 | 2002-06-27 | ||
DE10228701A DE10228701A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2002-06-27 | hydraulic accumulator |
PCT/EP2003/004499 WO2004003392A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2003-04-30 | Hydraulic accumulator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1516123A1 EP1516123A1 (en) | 2005-03-23 |
EP1516123B1 true EP1516123B1 (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=29723484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03729952.6A Expired - Lifetime EP1516123B1 (en) | 2002-06-27 | 2003-04-30 | Hydraulic accumulator |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7066208B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1516123B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4437080B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE10228701A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004003392A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2420380A (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-24 | Parker Hannifin Plc | Twin piston gas filled hydraulic actuator |
US8394611B2 (en) | 2006-05-01 | 2013-03-12 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Process for the treatment of lignocellulosic biomass |
CN101779045A (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2010-07-14 | 利莫-里德公司 | Compact hydraulic accumulator |
WO2012039899A2 (en) * | 2010-09-22 | 2012-03-29 | Limo-Reid, Inc. | Ultra lightweight and compact accumulator |
DE102010063318A1 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hydraulic device, in particular low-pressure accumulator with a closure element |
US9739292B1 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2017-08-22 | Kocsis Technologies, Inc. | Hydraulic accumulator having a closing arrangement |
US12129922B2 (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2024-10-29 | Sonnax Transmission Company | Drop-in signal accumulator piston kit and method for replacing an original equipment signal accumulator piston |
EP4227572A1 (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2023-08-16 | Parker Hannifin EMEA S.à.r.l. | Storage tank for gaseous hydrogen |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2487512A (en) * | 1946-01-10 | 1949-11-08 | Automotive & Aircraft Hydrauli | Cylinder and cylinder head construction |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2461132A (en) * | 1946-12-07 | 1949-02-08 | Urschel Engineering Company | Fluid pressure unit |
US2774619A (en) * | 1953-07-04 | 1956-12-18 | Mercier Jean | Sealing means for a slidable member in a pressure unit |
US2748801A (en) * | 1953-10-22 | 1956-06-05 | Tommy J Mccuistion | Accumulators |
US2873763A (en) * | 1954-01-22 | 1959-02-17 | Mercier Jean | Sealing means for a slidable member in a pressure unit |
US2780504A (en) * | 1954-04-21 | 1957-02-05 | Parker Appliance Co | Accumulator piston |
US3158180A (en) * | 1960-12-28 | 1964-11-24 | Greer Hydraulics Inc | Blind shell piston accumulator |
US3142318A (en) * | 1962-12-18 | 1964-07-28 | Mercier Jean | Piston accumulator |
DE1231979B (en) * | 1965-01-28 | 1967-01-05 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Working cylinder for pressure medium systems |
DE1803849A1 (en) * | 1968-10-18 | 1970-05-27 | Elmer Dipl Ing Adam | Hydraulic accumulator with floating piston |
DE1939707C3 (en) * | 1969-08-05 | 1975-05-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Working cylinder for pressure medium systems |
US3863677A (en) * | 1973-04-23 | 1975-02-04 | Parker Hannifin Corp | Accumulator with combination guide and seal ring |
CA1180979A (en) * | 1981-10-26 | 1985-01-15 | Deere & Company | Piston sealing arrangement |
DE3917797A1 (en) * | 1989-06-01 | 1990-12-06 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | PRINT MEDIA STORAGE, ESPECIALLY FOR VEHICLE BRAKING SYSTEMS |
DE3941241C2 (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 2002-03-21 | Continental Teves Ag & Co Ohg | Piston pressure accumulator, in particular for brake systems controlled by drive slip, and a switching arrangement therefor |
DE4036399A1 (en) * | 1990-11-15 | 1992-05-21 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | High pressure storage unit - has damping element formed as rubber disc between piston and spring |
US5311910A (en) * | 1991-02-20 | 1994-05-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Showa Seisakusho | Cap attachment structure for accumulator |
US6267147B1 (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2001-07-31 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Accumulator/oil tank for journal oil supply |
US6460571B1 (en) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-10-08 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Crimped piston/membrane accumulator |
-
2002
- 2002-06-27 DE DE10228701A patent/DE10228701A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-04-30 EP EP03729952.6A patent/EP1516123B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-30 WO PCT/EP2003/004499 patent/WO2004003392A1/en active Application Filing
- 2003-04-30 JP JP2004516553A patent/JP4437080B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-30 US US10/512,642 patent/US7066208B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2487512A (en) * | 1946-01-10 | 1949-11-08 | Automotive & Aircraft Hydrauli | Cylinder and cylinder head construction |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4437080B2 (en) | 2010-03-24 |
WO2004003392A1 (en) | 2004-01-08 |
JP2006508301A (en) | 2006-03-09 |
EP1516123A1 (en) | 2005-03-23 |
DE10228701A1 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
US7066208B2 (en) | 2006-06-27 |
US20050224122A1 (en) | 2005-10-13 |
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