EP1490892A1 - Entladungslampe für dielektrisch behinderte entladungen mit gewellter deckenplattenstruktur - Google Patents
Entladungslampe für dielektrisch behinderte entladungen mit gewellter deckenplattenstrukturInfo
- Publication number
- EP1490892A1 EP1490892A1 EP03717123A EP03717123A EP1490892A1 EP 1490892 A1 EP1490892 A1 EP 1490892A1 EP 03717123 A EP03717123 A EP 03717123A EP 03717123 A EP03717123 A EP 03717123A EP 1490892 A1 EP1490892 A1 EP 1490892A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- discharge
- discharge lamp
- ceiling plate
- lamp according
- ceiling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/30—Vessels; Containers
- H01J61/305—Flat vessels or containers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J65/00—Lamps without any electrode inside the vessel; Lamps with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J65/04—Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/30—Vessels; Containers
- H01J61/33—Special shape of cross-section, e.g. for producing cool spot
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J65/00—Lamps without any electrode inside the vessel; Lamps with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J65/04—Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels
- H01J65/042—Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels by an external electromagnetic field
- H01J65/046—Lamps in which a gas filling is excited to luminesce by an external electromagnetic field or by external corpuscular radiation, e.g. for indicating plasma display panels by an external electromagnetic field the field being produced by using capacitive means around the vessel
Definitions
- the present invention relates to discharge lamps which are designed for dielectrically impeded discharges and are also referred to as silent discharge lamps or dielectric barrier discharge lamps.
- Discharge lamps of this type have an electrode set for generating discharges in a discharge medium which is located in a discharge space of the lamp.
- a dielectric layer is provided between at least part of the electrode set and the discharge medium and forms the dielectric barrier.
- the electrodes work as cathodes or anodes
- at least the anodes are dielectrically separated from the discharge medium.
- Such lamps are state of the art and have recently received increased attention, above all because a pulsed operating mode (US Pat. No. 5,604,410) can achieve relatively high efficiencies that can be used as a source of visible light or as a UV lamp for make different areas of application appear attractive.
- a pulsed operating mode US Pat. No. 5,604,410
- the discharge space is located between two generally plane-parallel plates, which are referred to below as the base plate and as the cover plate.
- the ceiling panel is at least partially translucent, and of course it can carry a fluorescent layer on its side facing the discharge space, which layer itself is not actually transparent.
- Such lamps with a plate-like structure are particularly interesting as flat discharge lamps, for example for backlighting purposes in displays, monitors and the like.
- support elements can be used between the base plate and the cover plate, which are located within the discharge space and connect the base plate and the cover plate to one another.
- the plates can be connected via a frame which closes off the discharge space and is not referred to here as a support element.
- the support elements shorten the bending length between the outer edges of the plates, in the area of which the frame described can be provided, and thus improve the stability of the lamp against bending and pressure loads. It should also be taken into account here that silent discharge lamps are often filled with a discharge medium with negative pressure, so that a generally larger part of the external atmospheric pressure is loaded on the plates.
- the invention is based on the problem of specifying a silent discharge lamp of the type described with an improved construction.
- the invention provides: a discharge lamp with a base plate, a cover plate for the light exit, which is at least partially translucent, a discharge space between the base and the cover plate for receiving a discharge medium, an electrode set for generating dielectrically impeded discharges in the discharge medium and one dielectric layer between at least one Part of the electrode set and the discharge medium, characterized in that the surface of the ceiling plate facing the discharge space has a corrugated structure, the extremes of the waveform facing the floor plate in each case forming support projections for supporting the ceiling plate against the floor plate, and in which two non-parallel and vertical cutting planes on the ceiling slab result in corrugated cutting lines of the surface which, if, depending on a parameter x of an x axis parallel to the ceiling slab as a whole, are designated as f (x) in the respective cutting plane, fulfill the condition:
- f (x) is the first derivative from f (x) to x
- s has the value 2mm.
- the values for x are also measured in the length unit mm.
- the invention relates to a display device with such a discharge lamp, for example a flat screen, a display or the like.
- the invention is therefore based on a discharge lamp structure with a base plate and a cover plate, the plate provided for the light exit being referred to here as the cover plate.
- the base plate can additionally be provided for a light exit, but will generally not be translucent.
- the ceiling plate is not necessarily translucent in its entire extent.
- the base plate and the ceiling plate are generally essentially flat and plane-parallel, but can also deviate somewhat from a flat shape, for example be curved.
- the invention is directed to a special structure of the ceiling tile.
- the ceiling plate has a surface facing the discharge space, which according to the invention is intended to have a corrugated structure.
- this corrugated structure is to provide the extremes or projections of the waveform facing the base plate as support projections for supporting the cover plate against the base plate. At least a substantial part of these extremes or projections should therefore be supported against the base plate (directly or under certain circumstances also indirectly) or at least be arranged in such close proximity to the base plate (or an element arranged thereon) that in the Bending movements occurring in practice in any case results in a support function.
- the waveform is to be described below with geometric features.
- This is to be understood in such a way that the corresponding planes or lines are said to be perpendicular or parallel to an envelope of the ceiling plate, that is to say without taking the ripple into account.
- the ripple for these statements can be imagined by averaging.
- the criteria described below do not depend on precise mathematical details, but on a qualitative understanding.
- the ceiling tile structure should be wavy in at least two directions lying in the ceiling tile plane (in the above sense) and not parallel to one another. It should not be rib-like because there is no ripple in directions parallel to the ribs. Rather, this ceiling plate should stand out from the base plate from a supporting projection in all directions of the ceiling plate. The ripple in these directions relates to the surface of the ceiling plate facing the discharge space. The surface facing away from the discharge space can therefore be flat or structured differently.
- the undulating structures of the surface of the ceiling plate on the discharge space side should be undulating in a manner that is “rounded” on the one hand and on the other hand at least locally has a certain steepness with respect to the ceiling plate level as a whole.
- the “roundness” is to be expressed in the following by a difference quotient of the first derivative of a function f (x) formed over a finite distance s, which describes the shape of the surface of the ceiling plate on the discharge space side in one direction, that is to say as a line of intersection of the surface of the ceiling plate on the discharge space side with an overall vertical cutting plane on the ceiling slab level. So this difference quotient is
- this difference quotient should not be too large.
- the radius of curvature of the cutting line should not be too small over the averaging length s.
- the ceiling plate should not have too flat gradients next to the support projections, so that overall there is a sufficient discharge space height (i.e. in the direction perpendicular to the ceiling plate plane) at limited distances between the support projections.
- the first derivative of the already mentioned function f (x) should reach a certain amount at least in places. This criterion is also recorded with the described averaging length s, so that the difference quotient
- the size s has the value 2 mm.
- the criterion described preferably also applies to smaller s values of 1.9 mm, better still 1.8 mm, even better 1.7 mm and particularly preferably 1.6 mm.
- s should preferably make up at most twice the material thickness of the ceiling tile, provided such a material thickness is defined. This is not the case with a corrugated surface on the discharge space side and a flat surface of the ceiling plate facing away from the discharge space, but it is the case with an overall corrugated ceiling plate with an essentially constant material thickness.
- the criteria for the function f (x) discussed above and below also apply to the surface of the ceiling plate facing away from the discharge space. However, this is an optional requirement.
- the two maximum amounts mentioned should preferably each meet absolute criteria and not only be limited in relation to one another.
- Max ((f (x + s) -f (x)) / s) the preferred upper limits apply 0.6 mm “1 , 0.45 mm “ 1 , 0.4 mm “1 and 0.35 mm “ 1 which are increasingly preferred in this order.
- Max ((f (x + s) -f (x)) / s) the lower limits 0.1, 0.15, 0.20 also apply, also in this order preferred.
- intersection lines show essentially periodic structures, so that the above criteria can be related to the individual periods.
- a particularly favorable form for the function f (x) is a sine function, this term including all shifts in the sine function along the abscissa and the ordinate. The same applies to any powers from such a sine function, whereby an ordinate shift should be considered for broken powers, which ensures consistently positive values of the sine function (so that, for example, the square root is defined). So there are also square sine functions and the like included.
- the ceiling plate on the surface facing away from the discharge space has light-diffusing microscopic structures, that is to say “rough”. These structures should be significantly smaller than the parameter s.
- the invention also deviates from the relevant state of the
- Panels are set, preferably the way to form the support elements as integrated components of the ceiling tile. So it's about projections of the ceiling tile aligned with the floor tile, which are an integral part of the ceiling tile.
- the ceiling panel is preferably already produced with these projections using a suitable shaping process, for example deep-drawn or pressed. However, the projections can also be molded on subsequently. It is essential, however, that the ceiling plate has integral protrusions with the lamp when it is installed. When installing the lamp, the effort for positioning and fixing separate support elements between the plates should then be eliminated.
- a connecting element for example made of glass solder
- the invention is based on the idea that a one-piece design of spacer elements with the base plate, which results as a further development from the conventional support balls initially to be connected to the base plate, is therefore more unfavorable because the contact between the support elements and the Plate shadows in the luminance distribution result, which affect the homogeneity. It has been found that these shadows are the more pronounced the smaller the distance of the contacts causing the shadows from the light emission plane of the ceiling tile. It is therefore considered more favorable not to avoid such contacts entirely, but to arrange them as deeply as possible, ie away from the light emission side.
- the shadows become more blurred in the luminance distribution of the lamp, in particular when diffusers or other elements that homogenize the luminance are used on the top or above the ceiling plate.
- the support projections according to the invention are formed by the wavy structure described, they ensure an alignment of light into the core region of the support projections by refraction of light incident from the discharge space or by appropriate alignment of the radiation characteristic of a phosphor layer on the outer surface. This can counteract the shadow created by contact with the floor slab.
- an overall design of the support projection arrangement and the discharge structure can be optimized for a luminance that is as homogeneous as possible.
- the individual discharge structures typically do not burn under, but between support projections. This means that the maxima of UV generation are also between the support projections. Due to the optical deflection effect, the light can be brought in part from these areas into the areas of the support projections, so that a relatively homogeneous luminance results on the top of the ceiling panel.
- the basic idea of the invention at this point, thus, deviating from the prior art, is not to consider the support projections as disturbances of the luminance of the discharge structure to be homogenized separately. Rather, the support projections in the invention preferably play an active role in the light distribution and are taken into account in the overall design as well as the inhomogeneous discharge distribution.
- the exemplary embodiment makes the aspect of the invention addressed here clearer.
- this application refers to individual discharges or discharge structures, these statements strictly relate to areas specified by the design of the lamp, in particular the electrodes and the support projections, in which such individual discharge structures can burn. Depending on the operating state of the lamp, discharge structures of different dimensions within these areas are also conceivable. The areas therefore do not necessarily have to be completely filled by a discharge structure. Above all, in connection with the dimming functions of the lamp, it may be desirable to influence the size of the discharge structures. The statements in this application therefore relate to the areas that can be filled by discharge structures at most. If electrode structures are provided for determining preferred positions of the discharges, there will generally be a 1: 1 correspondence with the discharge areas.
- the support projections between the bottom plate and the ceiling plate are provided as a plurality.
- the invention thus additionally deviates from the prior art, in which an attempt was made to use the smallest possible number of support elements.
- the inventors have verified that with correspondingly frequent support, comparatively thin floor and ceiling panels can be used, so that considerable weight savings can be achieved for the overall lamp.
- the total weight of the lamp is of considerable importance for many applications.
- the assembly process and the automatic assembly devices that may be required for lighter panels can be significantly simplified and made cheaper. Incidentally, improved stability can of course also be achieved with a larger number of support projections. The process times during production are also shortened because thinner sheet materials and thus smaller thermal capacities occur.
- the support projections should be arranged in an association with individual localized discharge areas in the discharge space.
- the individual localized discharge structures can also be set without the present invention using the pulsed operating method already mentioned and can be firmly localized by creating preferred locations on the electrodes.
- the invention is not restricted to lamps with such preferred locations. Rather, it is shown that the invention provides preferred spaces for individual discharge regions between the support projections, so that the conventional structures, for example nose-like projections on the cathodes, can be less pronounced.
- the invention also relates to this.
- the assignment between support projections and individual discharge areas should be present in the invention at least to the extent that the individual discharge areas are each surrounded by the same pattern of adjacent support projections. Discharge areas in the edge area of the discharge lamp, ie in the vicinity of the frame or the lateral end of the discharge vessel, are of course excluded.
- the aim here is to design the pattern of the support projections next to one another around the discharge area together with this discharge area in such a way that the homogeneity of the luminance is as extensive as possible. Then the comparatively large number of support projections does not play a disadvantageous role for the homogeneity (see above explanations for the overall design of the discharge lamp).
- individual support projections can be adjacent to more than one discharge area, this will even be the rule.
- the support projections are in turn surrounded, if possible, in each case by the same pattern of adjacent discharge areas.
- the support projections and the discharge areas alternate along certain directions.
- the alternating row does not have to be an immediately alternating row (according to the ababab ... pattern).
- a row in which two support protrusions or two discharge areas occur regularly in succession, as long as each support protrusion and each discharge area has at least one discharge area or at least one support protrusion as a neighbor for example, abbabbabb ... or aab-baabb ... .). They do not necessarily have to be strictly collinear in this direction of the alternating row, but can also be somewhat zigzag-shaped. This results overall in a surface pattern alternately constructed from support projections and discharge areas, for example a checkerboard arrangement. It is further preferred that in the event of disputes fen-like electrodes on a strip side adjacent discharge areas are each separated by support projections.
- discharge lamps are preferred which are designed for bipolar operation, in which the electrodes therefore alternately function as anodes and as cathodes.
- Bipolar operation overlaps the generally asymmetrical discharge structures to a distribution that is symmetrical over time, which is why the optical homogenization can be further improved.
- Figure 1 is a schematic plan view of an arrangement of individual discharges and support projections according to the invention.
- Figure 2a is a cross-sectional view of the arrangement of Figure 1 along the line A-A in Figure 1;
- FIG. 2b is an illustration of features of the invention based on the sinusoidal shape of the profile from FIG. 2a;
- FIG. 3 shows a plan view of an electrode set of a discharge lamp according to the invention with symbolized contact points of the support projections with the base plate, in accordance with the arrangement from FIGS. 1 and 2a.
- Preferred embodiment of the invention
- Figure 1 shows a schematic plan view of a checkerboard-like arrangement of support projections and individual discharge areas.
- the small circles labeled 2 correspond to the downwards, i.e. Round extremes of sinusoidal support projections pointing towards the base plate 4 of the cover plate 3 lying at the top in the cross-sectional view (A-A) in FIG. 2a.
- FIG. 2a shows that the ceiling plate 3 along the line A-A in FIG. 1 has a sinusoidal course which also occurs identically in other parallel sections through the respective extremes 2 and in orthogonal sections through the extremes 2.
- the lower “round tips” 2 of the sinus shape are in contact with the base plate 4, while the upper “round tips”, that is to say the maxima of the sinus shape, each rise above the highest areas of the discharge space 6.
- FIGS. 2a and 2b can be written as in relation to the coordinate system shown there
- the length dimensions are therefore considered in mm in this description. This results in a period length of 15 mm and a clear height of the discharge space corresponding to twice the amplitude of 4 mm.
- FIG. 2b shows an enlarged and idealized section of the ceiling plate.
- the ceiling plate 3 is a deep-drawn glass plate with a thickness of 0.8 mm.
- the top of the ceiling plate 3 is therefore largely like the bottom in the contour the ceiling plate 3 shaped. However, this is not absolutely necessary.
- the top of the ceiling plate 3 could also be flat (or have different shapes). In addition to the aspects of the optical effect of the shape of the ceiling plate 3, above all criteria of favorable manufacturability must be observed.
- 5 denotes electrode strips in which there is no difference between anodes and cathodes, which are therefore all separated by a dielectric layer from the discharge space 6 formed between the top plate 3 and the bottom plate 4.
- the electrode strips 5 have jagged or wave-like shapes composed of straight sections. Short sections of the electrode strips 5 between the adjacent support projections are inclined relative to the main strip direction and provide for a separation of the discharge areas, which are denoted by 7 in FIGS. 1 and 2. If these sections were omitted, the discharge regions 7 would just touch. Between these inclined sections of the line, the electrode strips in the area of the discharge areas 7 themselves form sawtooth shapes which are weakly pronounced, the tip of the sawtooth in each case being in the center.
- Electrodes shapes are important for the localization of individual discharges in the area of the shortest discharge distances, i.e. between corresponding protruding tips of the electrode strips 5.
- an individual discharge which is variable in its extent and possibly also divided into a plurality of discharge structures will burn in each discharge region 7.
- both the support projections with the lower extremes 2 on the one hand and the discharge structures 7 on the other hand are each surrounded by the same neighboring arrangements (the individual discharges or the support projections).
- the only exceptions are positions arranged at the edge of the discharge lamps.
- the section line AA shown in FIG. 1 alternately runs through support projections with lower extremes 2 and discharge structures 7.
- the representation in FIG. 2a corresponds to this.
- the right-angled checkerboard pattern arrangement results in a simple arrangement with a large number of adjacent directions of these alternating rows, namely four horizontal rows and seven vertical rows in the detail drawn from FIG. 1 from a larger lamp structure.
- the individual discharge structures 7 are represented by approximate squares. In fact, the shape of the individual discharges 7 can also be different.
- the electrode strips 5 shown here also have a profile which, in addition to the local definition of the individual discharge structures, also has good properties with regard to the dimmability of the discharges, for which reference is made to the two applications US Pat. No. 6,376,989 and WO 00/21116.
- the dimming function is accompanied by a change in the surface area of the individual discharge structures 7, so that they can also be smaller than shown in FIGS. 1 and 2a.
- the support projections separate the discharge structures 7, which are arranged between the same electrode strips 5, from one another. Because of the separating function of the support projections, the jagged shape of the electrode strips 5 in this exemplary embodiment is also only comparatively slight, in relation to the discharge distance, that is to say the distance between the electrode strips 5.
- FIG. 3 shows a plan view corresponding to FIG. 1 of the base plate 4 with the set of electrodes 5.
- a complete discharge lamp is shown here, with 21 vertical lines in FIG. 3 and 15 horizontal lines in FIG. 3, each with alternating rows of support projections with lower extremes 2 and discharge structures 7 are provided.
- the discharge structures 7 are not shown for the sake of clarity, but they are seated in the operation of the discharge lamp as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2a.
- Fig. 3 shows furthermore that the electrode strips 5 are alternately fed to a collective connection 10 on the right in FIG. 3 and a collective connection 11 on the left in FIG. 3 in order to be connected together to an electronic ballast.
- FIG. 3 shows a frame-like structure 8 in the outer region of the base plate 4.
- the “frame” 8 is also a projection of the ceiling plate 3, but not as a point, but as a rib.
- the contact surface of the frame rib 8 with the base plate 4 has a certain width because a gas-tight connection of the ceiling plate 3 and the floor plate 4 must be provided there, for example by means of a glass solder, otherwise shadow effects do not interfere in this area because it is anyway the edge at which the luminance is already decreases.
- the "height" of the frame structure 8 is designed such that the minima of the sinusoidal profile from FIGS. 2a and 2b each lie straight on the base plate 4.
- the glass solder thickness for fastening the frame structure 8 to the base plate 4 must therefore be used when dimensioning the frame rib 8
- the deformability of the glass solder given during assembly results in an exact setting automatically.
- FIG. 3 shows the border of the frame.
- the frame is bent outside the rib 8.
- the electrode connections (with bus structure) 10 and 11 shown here outside could also be accommodated under the bend in a protected manner.
- the phosphor coating lies on the side of the ceiling plate 3 facing the discharge space 6, that is to say in FIG. 2a on the underside of the ceiling plate 3, and covers the ceiling plate 3 within the area shown in FIG. put inner frame boundary completely.
- the support projections are also covered with fluorescent material.
- both the ceiling plate 3 and the bottom plate 4 can be designed relatively thin-walled. For the rest, it is provided, as illustrated in FIG. 3, not to use a separate frame between base plate 4 and ceiling plate 3.
- the one-piece design of the support projections with the ceiling plate 3 results in a drastically reduced assembly effort and significantly shorter process times.
- the ceiling plate 3 including the support projections is coated with phosphor, this leads to the radiation characteristics of the visible radiation being inclined in such a way that the shadow caused by contact with the base plate 4 is brightened. So light from the surroundings is directed into the area above the center of the support projection.
- optically effective structures such as roughening, can also be provided on the top or above the ceiling plate 3. These optically effective structures can preferably be integrated in the ceiling plate 3 or provided as a separate element.
- the support projections are each surrounded by an arrangement of discharge structures 7 that is as uniform as possible. In the exemplary embodiment, this is the case in that each support projection 1, 2 receives light contributions from four discharge structures 7 distributed uniformly around it and apart from the edge of the discharge lamp, the support projections 1, 2 do not differ in this.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10214156A DE10214156A1 (de) | 2002-03-28 | 2002-03-28 | Entladungslampe für dielektrisch behinderte Entladungen mit gewellter Deckenplattenstruktur |
| DE10214156 | 2002-03-28 | ||
| PCT/DE2003/000689 WO2003083898A1 (de) | 2002-03-28 | 2003-03-03 | Entladungslampe für dielektrisch behinderte entladungen mit gewellter deckenplattenstruktur |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1490892A1 true EP1490892A1 (de) | 2004-12-29 |
| EP1490892B1 EP1490892B1 (de) | 2008-05-07 |
Family
ID=27816061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03717123A Expired - Lifetime EP1490892B1 (de) | 2002-03-28 | 2003-03-03 | Entladungslampe für dielektrisch behinderte entladungen mit gewellter deckenplattenstruktur |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6984932B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1490892B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2005521999A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100932020B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100543926C (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2445873A1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10214156A1 (de) |
| TW (1) | TWI283881B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2003083898A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5244398B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-07 | 2013-07-24 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | セグメント化された誘電バリア放電ランプ |
| FR2882423B1 (fr) | 2005-02-22 | 2007-03-30 | Saint Gobain | Structure lumineuse plane ou sensiblement plane |
| US20090160341A1 (en) * | 2006-04-11 | 2009-06-25 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Discharge lamp comprising uv-phosphor |
| DE102006026333A1 (de) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-06 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Entladungslampe für dielektrisch behinderte Entladungen mit flachem Entladungsgefäß |
| DE102006026332A1 (de) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-06 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Entladungslampe für dielektrisch behinderte Entladungen mit rippenartigen Stützelementen zwischen Bodenplatte und Deckenplatte |
| WO2008072990A1 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-19 | Nemes G Ion | Fluorescent light emission structure and application of this structure to fluorescent lamps production |
| DE102014008200B4 (de) | 2014-05-30 | 2018-03-15 | Audi Ag | Bedienelement für ein Kraftfahrzeug und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Glasplatte für ein berührsensitives Bedienelement |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1992002947A1 (en) * | 1990-08-03 | 1992-02-20 | Lynn Judd B | Thin configuration flat form vacuum-sealed envelope |
| DE4311197A1 (de) | 1993-04-05 | 1994-10-06 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer inkohärent strahlenden Lichtquelle |
| EP0926704A1 (de) * | 1997-12-23 | 1999-06-30 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Flache Signallampe mit dielektrisch behinderter Entladung |
| DE19844720A1 (de) | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-06 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Dimmbare Entladungslampe für dielektrisch behinderte Entladungen |
| DE19845228A1 (de) | 1998-10-01 | 2000-04-27 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Dimmbare Entladungslampe für dielektrisch behinderte Entladungen |
| US6379989B1 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2002-04-30 | Xerox Corporation | Process for manufacture of microoptomechanical structures |
| DE10023504A1 (de) * | 2000-05-13 | 2001-11-15 | Philips Corp Intellectual Pty | Edelgas-Niederdruck-Entladungslampe, Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Edelgas-Niederdruck-Entladungslampe Lampe sowie Verwendung einer Gasentladungslampe |
| DE10048187A1 (de) * | 2000-09-28 | 2002-04-11 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Entladungslampe für dielektrisch behinderte Entladungen mit Stützelementen zwischen einer Bodenplatte und einer Deckenplatte |
| DE10048186A1 (de) * | 2000-09-28 | 2002-04-11 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Entladungslampe für dielektrisch behinderte Entladungen mit Anordnung von Stützelementen |
-
2002
- 2002-03-28 DE DE10214156A patent/DE10214156A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-03-03 CN CNB038001918A patent/CN100543926C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-03-03 DE DE50309779T patent/DE50309779D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-03 US US10/476,142 patent/US6984932B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-03-03 WO PCT/DE2003/000689 patent/WO2003083898A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2003-03-03 KR KR1020037014126A patent/KR100932020B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-03-03 EP EP03717123A patent/EP1490892B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-03 CA CA002445873A patent/CA2445873A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-03 JP JP2003581226A patent/JP2005521999A/ja active Pending
- 2003-03-20 TW TW092106190A patent/TWI283881B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO03083898A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI283881B (en) | 2007-07-11 |
| KR100932020B1 (ko) | 2009-12-15 |
| CN100543926C (zh) | 2009-09-23 |
| CA2445873A1 (en) | 2003-10-09 |
| US6984932B2 (en) | 2006-01-10 |
| KR20040093371A (ko) | 2004-11-05 |
| TW200307308A (en) | 2003-12-01 |
| JP2005521999A (ja) | 2005-07-21 |
| EP1490892B1 (de) | 2008-05-07 |
| US20040155571A1 (en) | 2004-08-12 |
| CN1585996A (zh) | 2005-02-23 |
| DE10214156A1 (de) | 2003-10-09 |
| DE50309779D1 (de) | 2008-06-19 |
| WO2003083898A1 (de) | 2003-10-09 |
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