EP1475564A1 - Dispositif de maintien et de réglage d'orientation de réflecteur, pour luminaire encastré au sol - Google Patents
Dispositif de maintien et de réglage d'orientation de réflecteur, pour luminaire encastré au sol Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1475564A1 EP1475564A1 EP04356022A EP04356022A EP1475564A1 EP 1475564 A1 EP1475564 A1 EP 1475564A1 EP 04356022 A EP04356022 A EP 04356022A EP 04356022 A EP04356022 A EP 04356022A EP 1475564 A1 EP1475564 A1 EP 1475564A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reflector
- rotation
- holes
- rod
- orientation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/02—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
- F21S8/022—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters intended to be recessed in a floor or like ground surface, e.g. pavement or false floor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/30—Pivoted housings or frames
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/02—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages with provision for adjustment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/107—Outdoor lighting of the exterior of buildings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/109—Outdoor lighting of gardens
Definitions
- the present invention relates, in general, to the field technical lighting fixtures and, more specifically, luminaires recessed on the ground, especially on sidewalks, squares, halls, etc ... in order to lighting in public or private places, especially in an outdoor environment but also inside buildings. More particularly, this invention relates to a device for holding and adjusting the orientation of the reflector and of the lamp associated, for such recessed floor lights.
- a recessed floor light generally includes known, a tank embedded in the ground which contains an optic with lamp and reflector, the assembly being covered by a closing window flush with the ground.
- the optics generally oriented so as to illuminate upwards, is either fixed optics, or optics adjustable in orientation. About the orientation adjustment, you can distinguish the adjustable optics only by tilt, and optics adjustable in both tilt and rotation around a vertical axis. These settings allow, if desired, to direct the light beam, coming from a luminaire recessed on the ground, not vertically but inclined and thus directed, for example, towards a wall or a pillar or other part of a building, to create a lighting effect specific, adapted to a particular use case.
- the present invention is relates to a reflector holding and orientation device, both in tilt only in rotation about a vertical axis.
- the devices for maintaining and adjusting the orientation of reflector, for recessed floor lights have a very basic structure and only allow tilt adjustment of the optics.
- the reflector is held in a flexible manner on a support simple lyre shape, fixed to the bottom of the lighting fixture, or against the wall side of it.
- the main problem posed by the current summary devices of orientation setting is that they don't "store” the tilt of the reflector made during the initial commissioning of the luminaire, in particular for the "lighting" of a building. This inclination is then lost and out of adjustment from the first maintenance intervention carried out on the device lighting, for example when charging a light bulb from the lamp.
- Some existing devices allow, simply through a screw and nut, to lock a tilt reflector. These devices remain impractical to use because they require removing the reflector from the lighting fixture, to block the screw-nut system which is located under the reflector.
- the operating mode imposed in this case includes a double risk of adjustment, on the one hand when the reflector is removed, and on the other hand when tightening the screw-nut system.
- the present invention aims to eliminate all the drawbacks previously exposed, providing an improved holding device and orientation adjustment, which ensures the maintenance in a fixed manner and determined the angular positions given to the reflector and the lamp associated, in a recessed floor light, while allowing adjustment multidirectional orientation by a very simple and risk-free handling adjustment during maintenance or bulb changes.
- the invention relates to a device for holding and reflector orientation adjustment, for recessed floor luminaire, the reflector with the associated lamp being adjustable in inclination and rotation around a vertical axis, this device being essentially characterized in that the reflector is integral with a first lyre-shaped support, both of which branches, facing upwards, are articulated by their vertices, by respective lateral pivots defining a horizontal axis of rotation, between the corresponding vertices of the two branches, facing upwards, of a second lyre-shaped support, rotatably mounted by a central pivot defining a vertical axis of rotation on a horizontal plate located under the reflector, which is provided with a series of holes arranged at intervals on a circle centered on the aforementioned vertical axis, while a bent flexible rod, integral with the second support and extending in a vertical perpendicular plane in the plane of this second support, has a first part substantially horizontal, provided with a blocking pin directed downwards and designed to cooperate with one
- the two lateral pivots, and the central pivot which ensure the articulation of the two lyre-shaped supports, are pivots elastic, in particular with elastic washer.
- the upper area of the second part of the bent flexible rod, in which the series of aligned holes is arranged is advantageously a area rounded in an arc, centered on the above-mentioned horizontal axis of rotation, the holes being arranged on this rounded area at angular intervals regular, the vertices of the angles considered being located on the axis of rotation horizontal above.
- the flexible bent rod, and the rod maneuver consist of flat bands, in particular metallic, very flexible.
- the double lyre-shaped device, object of the invention thus allows to fix the orientation of the reflector, therefore of the lamp of a luminaire recessed on the ground, on the one hand in inclination, by the choice of the hole in which is inserted the blocking pin carried by the operating rod, and on the other hand rotation around the vertical axis, by the choice of the hole, among the series of holes arranged in a circle on the horizontal plate, into which the pawn of blocking carried by the bent flexible rod.
- This device also ensures, by the manipulation of a single organ of operation, namely the free end of the operating rod which forms a sort of handle or handle, without any screwing or unscrewing, the adjustment angle and blocking (after adjustment) of the reflector, therefore of the bulb, both in inclination than in rotation around the vertical axis.
- the luminaire shown in Figure 1 (where its part does not appear upper), is intended to be embedded in the ground, this figure showing more particularly the luminaire body 2 which is intended to be placed from removable inside a reserve jar (not shown), sealed in the ground.
- the interior of the luminaire body 2 forms a main chamber 3, in which are housed a lamp 4 and a reflector 5, which make it possible to create a more or less open or concentrated light beam, directed upwards and thus providing illumination of the outside environment, through the upper window closing (not shown) of the luminaire.
- the lamp 4 and the reflector 5 are mounted above a horizontal plate 6, placed inside the body of luminaire 2, at a certain height above the base of this body 2.
- the reflector 5 is rigidly fixed to a first support 7 in the form of a lyre. More specifically, the base of the reflector 5 is secured by a screw 8 with nut 9, at the point central support 7, whose two opposite branches 7a and 7b are directed upwards, and extend on either side of the reflector 5.
- the first support 7 in the form of a lyre is itself inserted in a second lyre-shaped support 10, the middle part of which extends under the reflector 5 and the two opposite branches 10a and 10b of which are directed towards the top, and they also extend on either side of the reflector 5.
- the vertices of the two branches 7a and 7b of the first support 7 in lyre shape are articulated, by respective lateral pivots 11 with elastic washers, with corresponding vertices of the two branches 10a and 10b of the second support 10 in the form of a lyre.
- the two lateral pivots 11 thus define a horizontal axis of rotation C, along which the first support 7 in the form of a lyre is pivotally mounted relative to the second support 10 in the shape of a lyre.
- This pivoting symbolized by an arrow F1, allows the tilt adjustment (relative to the vertical axis A) of the reflector 5.
- the second lyre-shaped support 10 has its middle part arranged horizontally just above the horizontal plate 6, and connected to this plate 6 by a central pivot 12 arranged along the vertical axis A.
- the pivot 12 is constituted by a screw 13 with lock nut 14, which crosses vertically the plate 6 and the support 10; a flat washer 15 is inserted between the plate 6 and the support 10, and an elastic washer 16, in particular a washer corrugated, is inserted between the support 10 and the nut 14.
- the elastic pivot 12 thus produced allows the rotation of the support 10, therefore of the assembly of the two supports 7 and 10 and the reflector 5, around the vertical axis A, like the symbolizes an arrow F2, for adjusting the rotation of the reflector 5.
- a rod bent metal 17 in the form of a very flexible flat strip.
- the metal rod cubit 17 extends in a vertical plane, perpendicular to the vertical plane containing the second support 10 in the form of a lyre.
- This metal rod angled 17 has a first part 17a, substantially horizontal, which extends just above the horizontal plate 6, and a second part 17b which extends the first part 17a and extends upwards, up to the level of the horizontal axis of rotation C.
- the upper zone of the second part 17b of the rod 17 is rounded in an arc of a circle, centered on the axis of rotation horizontal C.
- the bent metal rod 17 is equipped, under its first part 17a substantially horizontal, with a vertical blocking pin 18, directed towards the low.
- a series of aligned circular holes 19 are formed, separated by regular intervals, for example six holes 19 arranged at angular intervals of 6 ° (the vertices of the angles considered being located on the horizontal axis of rotation C).
- the vertical pin 18 of the metal rod 17 is provided to cooperate with the holes 20 of the horizontal plate, coming to be inserted, by the effect of the single elasticity of the rod 7, in one of these holes 20.
- the second support 10 in lyre shape can thus be immobilized in rotation, in an angular position chosen, indexing being possible (in the particular example considered here) every 6 °, in a horizontal plane.
- an operating rod 21 is fixed externally to the periphery of the reflector 5, in a vertical plane perpendicular to the axis of horizontal rotation C.
- the operating rod 21, bent upwards, is it also made as a very flexible flat strip.
- This operating rod 21 is externally provided with a blocking pin 22.
- the operating rod 21 fixed on the reflector 5 is located opposite the second part 17b, extending towards the top, bent metal rod 17 secured to the second shaped support 10 lyre.
- the blocking pin 22 carried by the operating rod 21 can be inserted, by the effect of the only elasticity of this rod 21, in one of the holes 19 of the second part 17b of the metal rod 17, to ensure immobilization of the reflector 5 in inclination, with (in the particular example considered) a possible indexing every 6 °, in a vertical plane, between the 0 ° limit values and 30 °.
- the orientation of the reflector 5, therefore of the lamp 4 associated can be fixed and maintained, both in inclination (angular position relative to the horizontal axis C) only in rotation about the vertical axis A.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
- Particle Accelerators (AREA)
- Mounting And Adjusting Of Optical Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- d'une part, en rotation autour de l'axe central vertical A du corps de luminaire 2, sur un tour complet, soit sur 360° ;
- d'autre part, en inclinaison par rapport à la verticale, c'est-à-dire que l'axe central B du réflecteur 5 peut former, avec l'axe vertical A, un angle aigu α variable, par exemple, entre 0° et 30° (la figure 1 montrant, respectivement en traits mixtes et en traits continus, les deux positions angulaires extrêmes permises par le réglage d'inclinaison).
- En tirant verticalement vers le haut la tige de manoeuvre 21, et du fait de la flexibilité appropriée des deux tiges 17 et 21, le pion vertical 18 échappe du trou 20 de la platine horizontale 6 dans lequel il se trouvait inséré, ce qui permet de mettre en rotation, autour de l'axe vertical A, l'ensemble constitué par les deux supports 7 et 10 en forme de lyres, donc le réflecteur 5. En relâchant ensuite la tige de manoeuvre 21, le pion de blocage 18 peut être engagé dans un autre trou 20 de la platine horizontale 6, convenablement choisi. Le réglage en rotation autour de l'axe vertical A est ainsi réalisé.
- En tirant horizontalement la tige de manoeuvre 21 vers l'intérieur de l'appareil d'éclairage, et compte tenu de la flexibilité de cette tige 21, le pion de blocage 22 porté par ladite tige de manoeuvre 21 échappe du trou 19 de la tige métallique 17 dans lequel il se trouvait inséré. Le réflecteur 5 se trouve ainsi libéré en rotation, autour de l'axe horizontal C, ce qui permet son réglage d'inclinaison. Une fois amené dans sa nouvelle inclinaison, le réflecteur 5 est immobilisé en relâchant la tige de manoeuvre 21, de manière à engager son pion de blocage 22 dans un autre trou 19 de la tige métallique 17.
- en modifiant les détails de forme des composants du dispositif, tels que les supports en forme de lyres, ou la tige de manoeuvre ;
- en modifiant le nombre et les intervalles angulaires des trous de la platine horizontale, ou des trous de la tige métallique coudée, notamment en prévoyant sur cette tige des trous plus petits et plus rapprochés, permettant un réglage plus fin de l'inclinaison du réflecteur ;
- en prévoyant sur la platine tous aménagements complémentaires, ou en ménageant dans cette platine des ouvertures plus ou moins importantes ;
- en appliquant le même dispositif à des luminaires encastrés au sol de toutes configurations, et pourvus de tout genre d'aménagement.
Claims (4)
- Dispositif de maintien et de réglage d'orientation de réflecteur, pour luminaire encastré au sol, le réflecteur (5) avec la lampe (4) associée étant réglable en inclinaison (α) et en rotation (F2) autour d'un axe vertical (A), caractérisé en ce que le réflecteur (5) est solidaire d'un premier support (7) en forme de lyre, dont les deux branches (7a, 7b), tournées vers le haut, sont articulées par leurs sommets, par des pivots latéraux (11) respectifs définissant un axe de rotation horizontal (C), entre les sommets correspondants des deux branches (10a, 10b), tournées vers le haut, d'un second support (10) en forme de lyre, monté tournant par un pivot central (12) définissant un axe de rotation vertical (A) sur une platine horizontale (6), située sous le réflecteur (5), qui est pourvue d'une série de trous (20) disposés à intervalles sur un cercle centré sur l'axe vertical (A) précité, tandis qu'une tige flexible coudée (17), solidaire du second support (10) et s'étendant dans un plan vertical perpendiculaire au plan de ce second support (10), possède une première partie (17a) sensiblement horizontale, pourvue d'un pion de blocage (18) dirigé vers le bas et prévu pour coopérer avec l'un des trous (20) de la platine horizontale (6), et une deuxième partie (17b) prolongeant la première (17a), dirigée vers le haut et pourvue, dans sa zone supérieure, d'une série de trous (19) alignés, séparés par des intervalles, prévus pour coopérer avec un pion de blocage (22) porté par une tige de manoeuvre flexible (21) fixée à la périphérie du réflecteur (5), en regard de la deuxième partie (17b) de la tige flexible coudée (17).
- Dispositif de maintien et de réglage d'orientation de réflecteur pour luminaire encastré au sol, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les deux pivots latéraux (11), et le pivot central (12), qui assurent l'articulation des deux supports (7, 10) en forme de lyres, sont des pivots élastiques, en particulier avec rondelle élastique (16).
- Dispositif de maintien et de réglage d'orientation de réflecteur pour luminaire encastré au sol, selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la zone supérieure de la deuxième partie (17b) de la tige flexible coudée (17), dans laquelle est ménagée la série de trous (19) alignés, est une zone arrondie en arc de cercle, centré sur l'axe de rotation horizontal (C), les trous (19) étant disposés sur cette zone arrondie à des intervalles angulaires réguliers, les sommets des angles considérés étant situés sur l'axe de rotation horizontal (C).
- Dispositif de maintien et de réglage d'orientation pour luminaire encastré au sol selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la tige flexible coudée (17), et la tige de manoeuvre (21), sont constituées par des bandes plates notamment métalliques, très flexibles.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0305576 | 2003-05-07 | ||
FR0305576A FR2854679B1 (fr) | 2003-05-07 | 2003-05-07 | Dispositif de maintien et de reglage d'orientation de reflecteur, pour luminaire encastre au sol |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1475564A1 true EP1475564A1 (fr) | 2004-11-10 |
EP1475564B1 EP1475564B1 (fr) | 2007-05-23 |
Family
ID=32982381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04356022A Expired - Lifetime EP1475564B1 (fr) | 2003-05-07 | 2004-02-19 | Dispositif de maintien et de réglage d'orientation de réflecteur, pour luminaire encastré au sol |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1475564B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE363052T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE602004006559T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2287672T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2854679B1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007138521A2 (fr) * | 2006-05-31 | 2007-12-06 | Targetti Sankey S.P.A. | Dispositif d'éclairage à système d'attraction magnétique pour orienter le faisceau lumineux |
EP2375132A3 (fr) * | 2010-04-09 | 2013-01-09 | Schreder | Boîtier pour source lumineuse à DEL |
CN104296004A (zh) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-21 | 东莞高仪电子科技有限公司 | 一种可翻转式led筒灯 |
CN111928162A (zh) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-11-13 | 杭州罗莱迪思科技股份有限公司 | 一种采用磁悬浮技术调节角度的地埋灯装置 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8398271B2 (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2013-03-19 | Pak Ming Daniel Chan | Heat dissipating light reflecting device |
TWI589812B (zh) * | 2015-03-12 | 2017-07-01 | 瑞儀光電股份有限公司 | 燈具 |
US10962203B1 (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Electronic Theatre Controls, Inc. | Adjustable light fixture |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2922030A (en) * | 1957-11-29 | 1960-01-19 | Marvin Electric Mfg Company | Adjustable spot light |
US5887966A (en) | 1997-06-13 | 1999-03-30 | Ruud Lighting, Inc. | In-ground lighting apparatus and related method |
US5908236A (en) | 1997-08-06 | 1999-06-01 | Kim Lighting, Inc. | Modular below-grade luminaire |
US6502967B2 (en) | 2000-12-14 | 2003-01-07 | Nate Mullen | Gimble ring lighting fixture support |
-
2003
- 2003-05-07 FR FR0305576A patent/FR2854679B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-02-19 EP EP04356022A patent/EP1475564B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-19 AT AT04356022T patent/ATE363052T1/de active
- 2004-02-19 ES ES04356022T patent/ES2287672T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-19 DE DE602004006559T patent/DE602004006559T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2922030A (en) * | 1957-11-29 | 1960-01-19 | Marvin Electric Mfg Company | Adjustable spot light |
US5887966A (en) | 1997-06-13 | 1999-03-30 | Ruud Lighting, Inc. | In-ground lighting apparatus and related method |
US5908236A (en) | 1997-08-06 | 1999-06-01 | Kim Lighting, Inc. | Modular below-grade luminaire |
US6502967B2 (en) | 2000-12-14 | 2003-01-07 | Nate Mullen | Gimble ring lighting fixture support |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007138521A2 (fr) * | 2006-05-31 | 2007-12-06 | Targetti Sankey S.P.A. | Dispositif d'éclairage à système d'attraction magnétique pour orienter le faisceau lumineux |
WO2007138521A3 (fr) * | 2006-05-31 | 2008-02-14 | Targetti Sankey Spa | Dispositif d'éclairage à système d'attraction magnétique pour orienter le faisceau lumineux |
EP2375132A3 (fr) * | 2010-04-09 | 2013-01-09 | Schreder | Boîtier pour source lumineuse à DEL |
CN104296004A (zh) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-21 | 东莞高仪电子科技有限公司 | 一种可翻转式led筒灯 |
CN111928162A (zh) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-11-13 | 杭州罗莱迪思科技股份有限公司 | 一种采用磁悬浮技术调节角度的地埋灯装置 |
CN111928162B (zh) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-01-05 | 杭州罗莱迪思科技股份有限公司 | 一种采用磁吸技术调节角度的地埋灯装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2854679B1 (fr) | 2005-06-17 |
DE602004006559D1 (de) | 2007-07-05 |
ATE363052T1 (de) | 2007-06-15 |
FR2854679A1 (fr) | 2004-11-12 |
DE602004006559T2 (de) | 2008-01-31 |
EP1475564B1 (fr) | 2007-05-23 |
ES2287672T3 (es) | 2007-12-16 |
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