EP1467017A1 - Méthode de régulation des microorganismes dans un procédé de blanchiment au peroxyde d'hydrogène de pâte de cellulose - Google Patents

Méthode de régulation des microorganismes dans un procédé de blanchiment au peroxyde d'hydrogène de pâte de cellulose Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1467017A1
EP1467017A1 EP03255848A EP03255848A EP1467017A1 EP 1467017 A1 EP1467017 A1 EP 1467017A1 EP 03255848 A EP03255848 A EP 03255848A EP 03255848 A EP03255848 A EP 03255848A EP 1467017 A1 EP1467017 A1 EP 1467017A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
acid
hydroxylamine
aqueous
pulp
solution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP03255848A
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German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
M. A. Jayne
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ChampionX LLC
Original Assignee
Ondeo Nalco Co
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Publication date
Application filed by Ondeo Nalco Co filed Critical Ondeo Nalco Co
Publication of EP1467017A1 publication Critical patent/EP1467017A1/fr
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C9/00After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
    • D21C9/10Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
    • D21C9/16Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with per compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C9/00After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
    • D21C9/10Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
    • D21C9/1026Other features in bleaching processes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C9/00After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
    • D21C9/10Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
    • D21C9/1026Other features in bleaching processes
    • D21C9/1042Use of chelating agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C9/00After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
    • D21C9/10Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
    • D21C9/16Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with per compounds
    • D21C9/166Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor with per compounds with peracids

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a method of controlling microorganisms responsible for degrading hydrogen peroxide in hydrogen peroxide pulp bleaching processes using a synergistic combination of one or more organic peracid biocides and one or more chelating agents.
  • hydroxylamine an established product known for its brightening effects and degradation of enzymes that can affect the brightening process. See, for example, GB-A-2 269 191 and GB-A-846 079, EP 686 216 and U.S. Patent No. 4,752,354.
  • hydroxylamine alone does not reduce bacteria populations.
  • Peracetic acid based biocides are known to be effective for controlling microbiological populations in industrial water systems, including papermaking process water. See GB 2,269,191 and U.S. Patent No. 5,494,588. Furthermore, a process for bleaching cellulose by means of an organic peracid in the acid region followed by peroxide in the alkaline region is disclosed in U.S. Patent Nos. 4,400,237. None of these references, however, disclose a dual treatment program comprising hydroxylamine and an organic peracid biocide.
  • this invention is a method of controlling micro-organisms during peroxide bleaching of cellulose pulp comprising adding to the pulp an effective micro-organism controlling amount of
  • the method of this invention is suitable for controlling microbiological populations in programs for bleaching all manner of cellulose pulps, including pulp made from recycled paper, pulps from sulfite or sulfate cooking, mechanical pulp, thermomechanical pulp and chemothermomechanical pulp.
  • the method is especially suitable for controlling microbiological populations responsible for degrading hydrogen peroxide during the bleaching process in de-inking plants.
  • controlling encompasses both reducing microbiological populations and inhibiting the growth of microbiological populations.
  • the aqueous biocide solution of this invention typically comprises about 5 to about 60 percent by weight of one or more organic peracids, about 5 to about 60 percent by weight of the corresponding organic carboxylic acids and about 10 to about 20 percent by weight hydrogen peroxide.
  • the aqueous biocides solution may also contain stabilizers to prolong the storage stability of the peracid.
  • Representative stabilizers include ethyleneaminopolymethylenephosphonic acids, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid or salts thereof, and heterocyclic carboxylic acids such as dipicolinic acid, quinolinic acid, and the like.
  • Organic peracid means a compound of formula RC(O)OOH where R is straight or branched C 1 -C 6 alkyl or phenyl.
  • Representative organic peracids include peracetic acid, perpropionic acid, perbenzoic acid, and the like.
  • the organic peracid is peracetic acid.
  • corresponding organic carboxylic acid means an acid of formula RCO 2 H where R is a defined above and the same as the R group of the percarboxylic acid.
  • acetic acid is the corresponding carboxylic acid of peracetic acid.
  • the aqueous biocide solution may be prepared by mixing the corresponding carboxylic acid and hydrogen peroxide in aqueous solution in the presence of any desired stabilizers.
  • Suitable aqueous biocide solutions are available commercially from several sources including Ondeo Nalco Company, Naperville, IL.
  • a preferred aqueous biocide solution comprises about 5 to about 15 percent by weight of peracetic acid, about 10 to about 20 percent by weight hydrogen peroxide and about 8 to about 35 percent by weight of acetic acid.
  • the aqueous biocide solution is used in conjunction with an aqueous solution comprising about 10 to about 50 weight percent of one or more chelating agents in order to control microbiological populations.
  • Chelant and "chelating agent” mean an agent capable of complexing metals such as iron and manganese.
  • Preferred chelants include hydroxylamine compounds, phosphonic acids and polyhydroxycarboxylic acids.
  • Representative phosphonic acids include N,N -bis-(carboxymethyl)-1-aminoethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid, N -2-carboxyethyl-1-aminoethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid, N,N-bis -(hydroxymethly)-1-aminoethane-1,1-diphosphonic acid, 1,2,1-tricarboxybutane-2-phosphonic acid, diethylenetriamine-pentamethylenephosphonic acid (DTPMP), hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid (HEDP) and aminotrismethylenephosphonic acid (ATMP), and the like and salts thereof.
  • DTPMP diethylenetriamine-pentamethylenephosphonic acid
  • HEDP hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid
  • ATMP aminotrismethylenephosphonic acid
  • polyhydroxycarboxylic acids include gluconic acid, citric acid, N,N -dihydroxyethyleneglycine, diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid (DTPA), ethylenediamine-tetraacetic acid (EDTA), nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA), and the like and salts thereof.
  • DTPA diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid
  • EDTA ethylenediamine-tetraacetic acid
  • NTA nitrilotriacetic acid
  • Hydroxylamine compound means hydroxylamine and alkyl hydroxylamine and salts thereof.
  • Alkyl groups are straight chain or branched C 1 -C 10 alkyl.
  • a representative alkyl hydroxylamine is N -methylhydroxylamine.
  • Representative hydroxylamine salts include hydroxylamine hydrochloride, hydroxylamine sulfate and hydroxylamine salts of ammonium thiocyanate, salts of organic acids such as formic acid, ascorbic acid, salicylic acid, and the like and salts of nitrites such as sodium nitrite, potassium nitrite, calcium nitrite, magnesium nitrite, and the like.
  • the hydroxylamine compound is hydroxylamine sulfate.
  • the chelating agent is a mixture of one or more hydroxylamine compounds and one or more phosphonic acids or polyhydroxycarboxylic acids.
  • the chelating agent is a mixture of hydroxylamine sulfate and one or more phosphonic acids or polyhydroxycarboxylic acids.
  • the chelating agent is a mixture of hydroxylamine sulfate and diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid.
  • the organic peracid is peracetic acid and the chelating agent is a mixture of hydroxylamine sulfate and diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid.
  • the aqueous biocide solution and the aqueous hydroxylamine solution can be added anywhere in the pulp bleaching process including to the pulp prior the bleaching step.
  • the aqueous biocide solution and aqueous hydroxylamine solution may be added at the mixing screw before the bleaching tower, at the flotation, at the pulper and in the incoming white water from the press and in the white water tanks.
  • the solutions are added to pulper fill water.
  • the amount of aqueous biocide solution and aqueous hydroxylamine solution are determined by measuring residual hydrogen peroxide in the process water and pulp and with regard to the brightness of the pulp.
  • the brightness depends on the pH, temperature, to what extent the process water is recirculated and the used pulp, especially when recycled paper is used, because the pulp can contain varying amounts of microorganisms depending on the conditions under which it is stored.
  • Typical doses of aqueous biocide solution and aqueous hydroxylamine solution are about 50 ppm to about 200 ppm based on active organic peracid and hydroxylamine compound. Both solutions may be added continuously or intermittantly, preferably at the same point of addition.
  • the aqueous hydroxylamine solution is added continuously to the pulper fill water at a dose of about 50 ppm and the aqueous biocide solution is added to the pulper fill water at 4-hour intervals at a dose of about 75 ppm.
  • Pulper Fill Tank water from a de-inking plant is allowed to stand overnight to allow any residual hydrogen peroxide to be degraded and allow the existing microbiological populations to proliferate.
  • the pH of the water is 8.5 and the ORP (Oxidative-Reductive Potential) is around +100mV (slightly oxidative conditions).
  • composition A aqueous biocide solution
  • Composition B aqueous hydroxylamine solution
  • Composition A is 12% active by weight peracetic acid blended with hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid.
  • Composition B is a mixture of hydroxylamine sulphate (12 % by weight) and inorganic salts with aminocarboxylic acids. Both compositions are available from Ondeo Nalco Company, Naperville, IL.
  • Toxicity is measured using the Ondeo-Nalco Tra-cide TM system, a diagnostic tool, which measures TOX (toxicity) and ATP (adenosine-tri-phosphate).
  • Toxicity is a test based on the response of luminescent bacteria to toxic compounds and is measured in RTU (Relative Toxicity Units). As the toxic compounds kill or inhibit the luminescent bacteria, the light output decreases. Therefore, a high RTU reading indicates high toxicity.
  • Total viable count is measured by diluting the sample and plating out onto Total Aerobic Petrifilms TM (available from 3M, 3M House, Loughborough, Leicestershire, UK). The resulting count is multiplied by the dilution factor applied.
  • Tables 2 and 3 show the synergy achieved for defined endpoints, 3-log 10 reduction in total viable count and reduction in ATP to less than 2000 RLU, respectively, for the combination treatment of this invention.
  • Synergy where the Endpoint is a 3-log 10 Reduction in Total Viable Count Ac A a A c /A a B c B a B c /B a Synergy 100ppm "A” + 100ppm "B” 100 200 0.50 100 1000 0.10 0.60 50ppm "A” + 200ppm “B” 50 200 0.25 200 1000 0.20 0.45 100ppm "A” + 200ppm “B” 100 200 0.50 200 1000 0.20 0.70
  • Synergy where the Endpoint is a Reduction in ATP to less than 2000 RLU A c A a A c /A a B c B a B c /B a Synergy 100ppm "A” + 50ppm "B” 100 200 0.50 50 1000 0.05 0.55 100ppm "

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
EP03255848A 2003-04-10 2003-09-18 Méthode de régulation des microorganismes dans un procédé de blanchiment au peroxyde d'hydrogène de pâte de cellulose Withdrawn EP1467017A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US410753 2003-04-10
US10/410,753 US20040200588A1 (en) 2003-04-10 2003-04-10 Method of controlling microorganisms in hydrogen peroxide pulp bleaching processes

Publications (1)

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EP1467017A1 true EP1467017A1 (fr) 2004-10-13

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US (1) US20040200588A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1467017A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021040956A1 (fr) * 2019-08-30 2021-03-04 Ecolab Usa Inc. Régulation des acides gras volatils
WO2021123504A1 (fr) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-24 Kemira Oyj Procédé de fabrication d'une nappe fibreuse

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0001417D0 (en) * 2000-01-22 2000-03-08 Albright & Wilson Uk Ltd Bleaching pulp
EP2390408B1 (fr) * 2010-05-31 2013-03-27 Kemira Oyj Contrôle d'enzymes pour la production de pâte
WO2012166997A2 (fr) 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 Clean Chemistry, Llc Réacteur électrochimique et procédé associé
WO2014039929A1 (fr) 2012-09-07 2014-03-13 Clean Chemistry, Llc Systèmes et procédés permettant de générer des espèces réactives de l'oxygène et applications associées
CA2960104C (fr) 2014-09-04 2023-05-02 Clean Chemistry, Inc. Procede de traitement de l'eau au moyen d'une solution oxydante de peracetate
US10472265B2 (en) 2015-03-26 2019-11-12 Clean Chemistry, Inc. Systems and methods of reducing a bacteria population in high hydrogen sulfide water
WO2017100299A1 (fr) 2015-12-07 2017-06-15 Clean Chemistry, Inc. Procédés de traitement de fibres de pâte à papier
US10883224B2 (en) 2015-12-07 2021-01-05 Clean Chemistry, Inc. Methods of pulp fiber treatment
US11136714B2 (en) 2016-07-25 2021-10-05 Clean Chemistry, Inc. Methods of optical brightening agent removal
US11311012B1 (en) 2017-09-07 2022-04-26 Clean Chemistry, Inc. Bacterial control in fermentation systems
US11001864B1 (en) 2017-09-07 2021-05-11 Clean Chemistry, Inc. Bacterial control in fermentation systems

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3645840A (en) * 1971-01-19 1972-02-29 Atlantic Richfield Co Method for peroxide bleaching of pulp
US4548674A (en) * 1983-08-08 1985-10-22 Interox (Societe Anonyme) Process for the regeneration of waste paper
US4752354A (en) * 1985-09-04 1988-06-21 Benckiser-Knapsack Gmbh Process and composition for bleaching wood pulp
US4966775A (en) * 1988-09-12 1990-10-30 Betz Laboratories Biocidal compositions and use thereof
GB2269191A (en) * 1992-07-29 1994-02-02 Solvay Interox Ltd Method of treating aqueous process liquors
US5885412A (en) * 1993-12-23 1999-03-23 Bim Kemi Ab Inhibition of hydrogen peroxide decomposing enzymes during bleaching of cellulose fibers
US6264790B1 (en) * 1996-05-30 2001-07-24 Kemira Chemicals Oy Process for the peracid bleaching of chelated chemical pulp
US20020179262A1 (en) * 2000-06-08 2002-12-05 Lonza, Inc. Aldehyde donors for stabilizing peroxides in papermaking applications

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3005947B1 (de) * 1980-02-16 1981-01-29 Degussa Verfahren zur Bleiche von Zellstoffen mittels organischer Persaeure
CA2129489C (fr) * 1993-08-05 2000-10-10 Judy G. Lazonby Methode et composition inhibant la croissance de microorganismes, comportant de l'acide peracetique et un biocide non oxydant

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3645840A (en) * 1971-01-19 1972-02-29 Atlantic Richfield Co Method for peroxide bleaching of pulp
US4548674A (en) * 1983-08-08 1985-10-22 Interox (Societe Anonyme) Process for the regeneration of waste paper
US4752354A (en) * 1985-09-04 1988-06-21 Benckiser-Knapsack Gmbh Process and composition for bleaching wood pulp
US4966775A (en) * 1988-09-12 1990-10-30 Betz Laboratories Biocidal compositions and use thereof
GB2269191A (en) * 1992-07-29 1994-02-02 Solvay Interox Ltd Method of treating aqueous process liquors
US5885412A (en) * 1993-12-23 1999-03-23 Bim Kemi Ab Inhibition of hydrogen peroxide decomposing enzymes during bleaching of cellulose fibers
US6264790B1 (en) * 1996-05-30 2001-07-24 Kemira Chemicals Oy Process for the peracid bleaching of chelated chemical pulp
US20020179262A1 (en) * 2000-06-08 2002-12-05 Lonza, Inc. Aldehyde donors for stabilizing peroxides in papermaking applications

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021040956A1 (fr) * 2019-08-30 2021-03-04 Ecolab Usa Inc. Régulation des acides gras volatils
CN114206786A (zh) * 2019-08-30 2022-03-18 埃科莱布美国股份有限公司 挥发性脂肪酸控制
WO2021123504A1 (fr) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-24 Kemira Oyj Procédé de fabrication d'une nappe fibreuse
CN114765998A (zh) * 2019-12-19 2022-07-19 凯米拉公司 纤维网的制造方法
CN114765998B (zh) * 2019-12-19 2024-05-10 凯米拉公司 纤维网的制造方法

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