EP1447183A1 - Roboter, deren Leitung durch einen axial nachgiebigen Balg geführt ist - Google Patents
Roboter, deren Leitung durch einen axial nachgiebigen Balg geführt ist Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1447183A1 EP1447183A1 EP04002449A EP04002449A EP1447183A1 EP 1447183 A1 EP1447183 A1 EP 1447183A1 EP 04002449 A EP04002449 A EP 04002449A EP 04002449 A EP04002449 A EP 04002449A EP 1447183 A1 EP1447183 A1 EP 1447183A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bellows
- robot according
- robot
- lines
- line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G9/00—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
- H02G9/06—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water in underground tubes or conduits; Tubes or conduits therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J19/00—Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
- B25J19/0025—Means for supplying energy to the end effector
- B25J19/0029—Means for supplying energy to the end effector arranged within the different robot elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J19/00—Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
- B25J19/0075—Means for protecting the manipulator from its environment or vice versa
- B25J19/0083—Means for protecting the manipulator from its environment or vice versa using gaiters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20207—Multiple controlling elements for single controlled element
- Y10T74/20305—Robotic arm
- Y10T74/20329—Joint between elements
- Y10T74/20335—Wrist
Definitions
- the invention relates to a robot, in particular a Lakkierroboter, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a disadvantage of these known hand axes is the fact that The wires can be damaged during operation because they are in the internal passage of the hand axle strong friction on the inner walls and the transition radii are exposed. Such Cable damage results in industrial robots in production to costly production losses. Furthermore In case of line damage always a complete line package be replaced, resulting in significant repair costs leads.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a robot with a line feedthrough, causing damage the lines is prevented during operation and a fluid exchange between the hand axis and the robot arm omitted, the lines a sufficient axial Game must correspond to a movement of the hand axis to be able to follow.
- the object is, starting from the well-known known Hand axle according to the preamble of claim 1, by the characterizing features of claim 1 solved.
- the invention includes the general technical teaching, the lines in the line feedthrough of the hand axis at least partially spirally or meander to arrange a corresponding axial play of the line during a movement of To enable hand axis.
- the invention includes the general technical Doctrine, the line located in the line implementation by to lead an axially resilient bellows, on the one hand an axial Game of leadership allows and on the other a leadership for the lead forms.
- the Bellows arranged at least one end of the cable feedthrough and leads the lines there axially yielding.
- the bellows extends in the robot according to the invention so preferably not over the entire length of the cable bushing, but essentially serves only for axially yielding Suspension of the cables in the cable bushing.
- the bellows preferably allows an axial relative movements between the cable bushing and the guided therein Lines, wherein the line feedthrough itself also can be designed as bellows.
- the line implementation only one Tube exists.
- the bellows seals the conduit beyond also from, for example, in a painting robot fluid exchange between the hand axis and the robot arm too prevent.
- the line feedthrough is preferably through the robot arm and the hand axis, wherein the cable feedthrough at the transition between the robot arm and the hand axis is sealed by the bellows.
- the bellow has this So two technical functions, namely on the one hand, the axial resilient guidance of the line in the line implementation and on the other hand, the sealing of the cable bushing.
- the invention is not limited in this variant, that the bellows the line feedthrough at the transition seals between the robot arm and the hand axis. It is in Rather, the scope of the invention also possible that the bellows the Line feedthrough at other junctions between two adjacent ones Seals the limbs of the robot.
- bellows in general and not on the preferably used Bellows limited.
- bellows includes also such compliant elements as the line axially yielding.
- the bellows are preferably natural rubber, Styrene butadiene rubber, acrylonitrile rubber, Chlorobutadiene rubber, fluoro rubber or polychlorotetrafluoroethylene. These materials have proven to be durable, Resilience and density behavior proved to be advantageous.
- the invention is not limited to the materials listed above limited to the production of the bellows. Rather, the Bellows also consist of other compliant materials, where Diverse plastics can be used.
- the bellows may also be made of metal, wherein the achieved axial compliance of the bellows by folding in the bellows why is the bellows in this variant of the invention Also referred to as metal bellows.
- the sealing ability of the individual Bellows be different, for example, electric cables can be installed in a separate cable bushing, so that the associated bellows do not necessarily have to be sealed.
- the bellows for paint lines should be sealed be a fluid exchange between the hand axis and to avoid the robotic arm.
- the invention is not limited to such embodiments, where the bellows for the individual lines different Have properties. It exists in the context of Invention also the possibility that the bellows for the individual Lines are identical.
- the lines are preferably by a guide plate passed through which the lines relative to each other fixed in a predetermined position.
- the guide plate with The individual lines are then axially as a whole of the bellows yielding.
- the bellows therefore preferably surrounds the Guide plate and is preferably by a ring spring against pressed the peripheral edge of the guide plate.
- the bellows is preferably attached to a mounting plate, the preferably has a bore for the passage of the line.
- the bellows To attach the bellows to the mounting plate, the bellows a Have mounting flange, wherein the connection between the mounting flange of the bellows and the mounting plate, for example can be done by a screw.
- This kind the attachment is particularly suitable for a leadership of several Pipes through a bellows.
- the attachment of the bellows can also with the help of a screw-in nipple done in a hole in the mounting plate is screwed and on the bellows is pressed.
- These Type of attachment is particularly suitable if each Line is passed through a separate bellows.
- the axial compliance of the bellows is preferably in the range from 5 mm to 30 mm, with any intermediate values possible are. Basically, however, there is also the possibility that the bellows has a smaller or greater axial compliance.
- the line is preferably wound around a guide element, the is preferably arranged centrally.
- the guide element can be a conduit that works fine is axially stretchable.
- a line package with axially expandable lines in the Center which are spirally wrapped by other lines.
- FIG. 1 shows a robot arm 1 an otherwise constructed in a conventional manner painting robot for painting automotive parts.
- the robot arm 1 has a connection piece 2 for connecting a robot hand axis 3, wherein different Embodiments of the connector 2 according to the invention detailed in Figures 2a and 2b and 3a and 3b are shown.
- the robot hand axis 3 has three rotatable relative to each other Links 4, 5, 6, wherein the member 4 of the fitting 2 is guided and is rotatable relative thereto.
- the robot hand axle 3 has a cable bushing 8, through the lines 9, 10, 11 of the robot arm 1 through the robot hand axis 3 to the Rotary atomizer can be performed.
- FIGS. 2a and 2b are hoses for supplying the rotary atomizer with coating material, drive air and shaping air is.
- a mounting plate 12 is screwed into the connector 2, the three holes for the passage of the lines 9, 10, 11.
- a screw-in nipple 13 screwed, in which the lines 9, 10, 11 axially be guided displaceably.
- a special feature of this embodiment is that the line 9 ', 10', 11 'together through a single bore 17 are guided in the mounting plate 12 'and of a single bellows 18 are guided axially yielding.
- the bellows 18 For fastening the bellows 18 to the mounting plate 12 '
- the bellows 18 has an annular mounting flange 19, which is screwed to the mounting plate 12 '.
- the individual lines 9 ', 10', 11 ' are through holes in one Guide plate 20 passed through, wherein the guide plate 20 is circular disk-shaped and the lines 9 ', 10', 11 'in one fixed position relative to each other.
- the mouth opening the bellows 18 encloses the guide plate 20 at the peripheral edge, wherein a tension spring 21, the bellows pressed on the peripheral edge of the guide plate 20.
- FIG. 4 shows a further exemplary embodiment of a robot hand axis 3 'according to the invention with three links 4', 5 ', 6' which can be rotated relative to one another and a line feedthrough 8 ', numerous lines 22 being guided spirally around further centrally arranged lines 23 in the line feedthrough 8' ,
- the helical guide of the lines 23 in this case allows an axial length compensation in a movement of the individual members 4 ', 5', 6 'of the robot hand axis 3'.
- the invention is not limited to the embodiments of the invention described above. Rather, a variety of variants and modifications is possible, which also make use of the inventive idea and therefore fall within the scope.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Roboterarms mit einer Handachse mit drei Freiheitsgraden,
- Figur 2a
- eine Perspektivansicht eines Anschlussstücks des Roboterarms am Übergang der Handachse,
- Figur 2b
- eine teilaufgeschnittene Detailansicht von Figur 2a,
- Figur 3a
- eine Perspektivansicht eines alternativen Anschlussstücks des Roboterarms am Übergang zu der Handachse,
- Figur 3b
- eine teilaufgeschnittene Detailansicht aus Figur 3a sowie
- Figur 4
- eine teilweise aufgeschnittene Ansicht der in Figur 1 dargestellten Handachse bei einem alternativen Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung.
Die Erfindung ist nicht auf die vorstehend beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung beschränkt. Vielmehr ist eine Vielzahl von Varianten und Abwandlungen möglich, die ebenfalls von dem Erfindungsgedanken Gebrauch machen und deshalb in den Schutzbereich fallen.
Claims (15)
- Roboter, insbesondere Lackierroboter, mit mindestens einem beweglichen Glied (4-6, 4'-6'), das eine Leitungsdurchführung (8, 8') aufweist, die mindestens eine Leitung (9-11, 9'-11', 22, 23) aufnimmt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Leitung (9-11, 9'-11', 22, 23) in der Leitungsdurchführung (8, 8') mindestens teilweise spiralförmig oder mäanderförmig angeordnet und/oder durch einen axial nachgiebigen Balg (14-16, 18) geführt ist, um bei einer Änderung der Roboterstellung eine Axialbewegung der Leitung (9-11, 9'-11', 22, 23) zu ermöglichen.
- Roboter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Balg (14-16, 18) die Leitungsdurchführung (8) abdichtet.
- Roboter nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Balg (14-16, 18) an mindestens einem Ende der Leitungsdurchführung (8) und/oder an einem Übergang zu einem anderen Glied (4-6, 4'-6') des Roboters angeordnet ist.
- Roboter nach mindestens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mehrere Leitungen (9-11) vorgesehen sind, wobei die Leitungen (9-11) jeweils einzeln durch jeweils einen Balg (14-16) geführt werden.
- Roboter nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bälge (14-16) für die einzelnen Leitungen (9-11) unterschiedliche Eigenschaften aufweisen.
- Roboter nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bälge (14-16) für die einzelnen Leitungen (9-11) eine unterschiedliche Nachgiebigkeit, Elastizität und/oder Maximalauslenkung in axialer Richtung und/oder ein unterschiedliches Dichtungsvermögen aufweisen.
- Roboter nach mindestens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mehrere Leitungen (14'-16') vorgesehen sind, wobei die Leitungen (14'-16') gemeinsam durch einen Balg (18) geführt werden.
- Roboter nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Leitungen (14'-16') durch eine Führungsplatte (20) hindurchgeführt sind, die von dem Balg (18) axial nachgiebig geführt wird.
- Roboter nach Anspuch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Balg (18) die Führungsplatte (20) umschließt und durch eine Spannfeder (21) gegen den Umfangsrand der Führungsplatte (20) gedrückt wird.
- Roboter nach mindestens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Balg (18) einen Befestigungsflansch (19) aufweist, der an einer Montageplatte (12') befestigt ist.
- Roboter nach mindestens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Balg (14-16) auf einen Einschraubnippel (13) aufgepresst ist, wobei der Einschraubnippel (13) in eine Bohrung in der Montageplatte eingeschraubt ist.
- Roboter nach mindestens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Balg (14-16, 18) mindestens teilweise aus Natur-Kautschuk, Styrol-Butadien-Kautschuk, Acryl-Nitril-Kautschuk, Chlorbutadien-Kautschuk, Fluor-Kautschuk oder Polychlortetrafluorethylen besteht.
- Roboter nach mindestens einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Balg (14-16, 18) eine axiale Nachgiebigkeit aufweist, die im Bereich von 5 mm bis 30 mm liegt.
- Roboter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Leitung (22) spiralförmig um ein in der Leitungsdurchführung (8') angeordnetes Führungselement gewickelt ist.
- Roboter nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Führungselement eine axial dehnbare Leitung (23) ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10304652A DE10304652A1 (de) | 2003-02-05 | 2003-02-05 | Roboter |
| DE10304652 | 2003-02-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1447183A1 true EP1447183A1 (de) | 2004-08-18 |
| EP1447183B1 EP1447183B1 (de) | 2016-11-30 |
Family
ID=32667994
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04002449.9A Expired - Lifetime EP1447183B1 (de) | 2003-02-05 | 2004-02-04 | Roboter, deren Leitung durch einen axial nachgiebigen Balg geführt ist |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7677130B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1447183B1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2456891C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10304652A1 (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04001163A (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7495575B2 (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2009-02-24 | Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gear pump |
| WO2009015850A3 (de) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-05-07 | Kuka Systems Gmbh | Drehanschlusskupplung |
| EP2401119B1 (de) * | 2009-02-27 | 2021-11-24 | Dürr Systems AG | Roboter, insbesondere lackierroboter |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004014209A1 (de) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-10-13 | Dürr Systems GmbH | Roboter |
| JP4349320B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-12 | 2009-10-21 | パナソニック株式会社 | マニピュレータ型ロボット |
| US7870807B2 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2011-01-18 | Durr Systems Inc. | Multi axis robot wrist and method of operation |
| DE202006021283U1 (de) | 2005-10-07 | 2014-10-02 | Dürr Systems GmbH | Beschichtungsmittel-Versorgungseinrichtung |
| DE102007051018A1 (de) | 2007-10-25 | 2009-04-30 | Daimler Ag | Fertigungseinrichtung |
| FR2977508B1 (fr) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-08-16 | Sames Technologies | Station de nettoyage-remplissage pour moyens de projection |
| US8524312B2 (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2013-09-03 | Csl Silicones Inc. | Applicator for spraying elastomeric materials |
| JP5539454B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-07-02 | ファナック株式会社 | 中空部材を備えた産業用ロボットの線条体処理構造 |
| CN105881589B (zh) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-10-30 | 博众精工科技股份有限公司 | 一种机械手圆盘护罩装置 |
| CN107160433B (zh) * | 2017-06-05 | 2023-09-12 | 上海发那科机器人有限公司 | 一种管线保护装置 |
| JP7388887B2 (ja) * | 2019-11-13 | 2023-11-29 | ファナック株式会社 | ロボットの線条体ユニットおよび線条体配線方法 |
| JP7524662B2 (ja) * | 2020-08-04 | 2024-07-30 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | ロボット |
| CN114474079B (zh) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-06-28 | 深圳市纬华机械有限公司 | 一种兼容多种型号工件的机械手及控制方法 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4632632A (en) * | 1983-08-30 | 1986-12-30 | Automation Equipment Company | Programmable industrial robot having simplified construction |
| US4708580A (en) | 1985-01-22 | 1987-11-24 | Gmf Robotics Corporation | Mechanical wrist mechanism |
| DE19616765A1 (de) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-06 | Eistert Theodor | Linearführungsarm |
| EP1036711A2 (de) * | 1999-03-16 | 2000-09-20 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Wanddurchführung für strangförmige Körper |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4378959A (en) * | 1979-06-13 | 1983-04-05 | Thermwood Corporation | Apparatus for performing work functions |
| US4688983A (en) * | 1984-05-21 | 1987-08-25 | Unimation Inc. | Low cost robot |
| JPH0429996Y2 (de) * | 1986-05-20 | 1992-07-20 | ||
| DE3874248D1 (de) * | 1987-07-10 | 1992-10-08 | Gregory C Hirschmann | Lineareinheit fuer eine montage-einrichtung der handhabungstechnik. |
| US4839490A (en) * | 1987-10-09 | 1989-06-13 | General Electric Company | Gas shielded metal arc welding torch for limited access welding |
| US5025126A (en) * | 1990-05-30 | 1991-06-18 | Henning Hansen | Articulated support arm |
| DE9103497U1 (de) * | 1991-03-21 | 1991-06-20 | Kuka Schweissanlagen + Roboter Gmbh, 8900 Augsburg | Mehrachsiger Manipulator |
| JP2746543B2 (ja) * | 1995-02-21 | 1998-05-06 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 産業用ロボットの手首装置 |
| US5848556A (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 1998-12-15 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Robot having dust minimizing cable arrangement |
| JP3951076B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-26 | 2007-08-01 | 株式会社安川電機 | 工業用ロボット |
| SE516877C2 (sv) * | 1999-12-01 | 2002-03-19 | Abb Ab | Ett förfarande och ett vridorgan för dragning av ett kablage för en industrirobot |
| DE20005551U1 (de) * | 2000-03-24 | 2000-07-20 | Kuka Roboter GmbH, 86165 Augsburg | Hochflexibles Schlauchendstück |
| JP2003305684A (ja) * | 2002-04-15 | 2003-10-28 | Fanuc Ltd | 相対回転機構における線条体敷設構造 |
-
2003
- 2003-02-05 DE DE10304652A patent/DE10304652A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-01-30 US US10/768,373 patent/US7677130B2/en active Active
- 2004-02-04 CA CA2456891A patent/CA2456891C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-04 EP EP04002449.9A patent/EP1447183B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-04 MX MXPA04001163A patent/MXPA04001163A/es active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4632632A (en) * | 1983-08-30 | 1986-12-30 | Automation Equipment Company | Programmable industrial robot having simplified construction |
| US4708580A (en) | 1985-01-22 | 1987-11-24 | Gmf Robotics Corporation | Mechanical wrist mechanism |
| DE19616765A1 (de) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-06 | Eistert Theodor | Linearführungsarm |
| EP1036711A2 (de) * | 1999-03-16 | 2000-09-20 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Wanddurchführung für strangförmige Körper |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7495575B2 (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2009-02-24 | Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gear pump |
| WO2009015850A3 (de) * | 2007-08-02 | 2009-05-07 | Kuka Systems Gmbh | Drehanschlusskupplung |
| US8751046B2 (en) | 2007-08-02 | 2014-06-10 | Kuka Systems Gmbh | Rotary connection coupling |
| EP2401119B1 (de) * | 2009-02-27 | 2021-11-24 | Dürr Systems AG | Roboter, insbesondere lackierroboter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10304652A1 (de) | 2004-08-19 |
| EP1447183B1 (de) | 2016-11-30 |
| MXPA04001163A (es) | 2005-09-21 |
| US20040237154A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
| CA2456891C (en) | 2012-03-27 |
| US7677130B2 (en) | 2010-03-16 |
| CA2456891A1 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
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