EP1441612A1 - Materiau complexe multicouches en feuille utilisable pour la realisation de vetements de protection, notamment pour sapeurs-pompiers - Google Patents
Materiau complexe multicouches en feuille utilisable pour la realisation de vetements de protection, notamment pour sapeurs-pompiersInfo
- Publication number
- EP1441612A1 EP1441612A1 EP02795365A EP02795365A EP1441612A1 EP 1441612 A1 EP1441612 A1 EP 1441612A1 EP 02795365 A EP02795365 A EP 02795365A EP 02795365 A EP02795365 A EP 02795365A EP 1441612 A1 EP1441612 A1 EP 1441612A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- effect
- heat
- complex
- layer
- material according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011365 complex material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004951 kermel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010496 Heart Arrest Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000784 Nomex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001494 Technora Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000561 Twaron Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008642 heat stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004763 nomex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010042772 syncope Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004950 technora Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004762 twaron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
- A41D31/085—Heat resistant; Fire retardant using layered materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/567—Shapes or effects upon shrinkage
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/04—Heat-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/046—Shape recovering or form memory
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2525—Coating or impregnation functions biologically [e.g., insect repellent, antiseptic, insecticide, bactericide, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3293—Warp and weft are identical and contain at least two chemically different strand materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3854—Woven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3976—Including strand which is stated to have specific attributes [e.g., heat or fire resistance, chemical or solvent resistance, high absorption for aqueous composition, water solubility, heat shrinkability, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3976—Including strand which is stated to have specific attributes [e.g., heat or fire resistance, chemical or solvent resistance, high absorption for aqueous composition, water solubility, heat shrinkability, etc.]
- Y10T442/3992—Strand is heat shrinkable
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/40—Knit fabric [i.e., knit strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/45—Knit fabric is characterized by a particular or differential knit pattern other than open knit fabric or a fabric in which the strand denier is specified
Definitions
- the present invention relates to fabrics, in sheet or tablecloth, intended to produce protective clothing, in particular jackets for intervention by persons intended to be subjected to extreme conditions, in particular in the event of fire.
- multilayer structures which, in general, as shown in Figure 1 attached, generally consist of four elements, namely: an external fabric ( AT) ; a waterproof-breathable membrane, generally associated with a substrate (B); a thermal barrier generally constituted by a needle felt (C); and a finishing lining (D).
- AT external fabric
- B waterproof-breathable membrane
- C thermal barrier
- D finishing lining
- the invention therefore relates to the sector of the production of multilayer materials as illustrated in FIG. 1.
- thermal barrier generally constituted by a needle felt, and the finishing lining situated on the side of the user.
- heat stress is a state in which the body can no longer maintain a temperature below 39 ° C, which causes disorders various may be, in addition to a loss of physical capacity, a loss of lucidity, fainting or even cardiac arrest.
- Such a state of stress is caused, in particular by the weight of the equipment which can exceed 20 kilograms, as well as the sometimes too insulating capacity of their protective clothing.
- thermal barrier allows moderate insulation in normal situation by the fact that it has a low thickness and a low thermal load, which therefore improves comfort. and which, as a function of the increase in temperature, makes it possible to have an increase in the insulation, this increase being able to be localized in the zones where the heat is the greatest when the user is faced with a situation of fire emergency.
- Such a technology consists in producing in a single operation, two (or more), separate and superimposed fabrics, which are connected together by a selection of threads (warp or weft) which link alternately, according to a predetermined selection, with one either armor of the two superimposed fabrics.
- a warp thread on the upper face can, according to a predetermined sequence, be linked with a weft (or pick) on the lower face.
- This link can be done according to any type of pattern, conventionally to form diamonds or tubes.
- such double-sided structures can also be produced by knitting, either according to the picked mesh technique or according to the discarded mesh technique, more particularly on looms of the warp or Rachel knitting type.
- a complex multilayer material in sheets making it possible to produce a thermal barrier composed of a first and a second layer, characterized in that the material is produced by weaving or knitting, so as to form a double-sided structure (1,2) superimposed, intermittently connected together so as to form pockets, and in which: • one of the layers shrinks under the effect of heat; • the connection between the layers is carried out by intermittent binding of a selection of wires to form said pockets.
- the layer having a shrinkage under the effect of heat consists, in whole or in part, of wires having a shrinkage under said heat effect.
- the pockets constitute channels, only the family of wires perpendicular to said channels, considered in whole or in part, exhibiting shrinkage under the effect of heat.
- the effect of removing the layer in question from the thermal barrier may result from the presence of a membrane fixed to said layer, or else from a coating.
- FIG. 1 illustrates, as indicated previously, a conventional multilayer complex used to date for the production of clothing for intervention personnel under risk conditions, in particular clothing for firefighters;
- FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of the structure of a complex allowing the thermal barrier and the finishing lining present in the aforementioned complexes to be produced simultaneously;
- Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view of a material according to the invention when the user is in normal working conditions
- Figures 4 and 5 illustrate, seen in section and in perspective, schematically, the evolution of the complex according to the invention when the user is faced with a sudden change in operating conditions, and more particularly a sudden increase heat;
- FIG. 6 illustrates, in a conventional manner, on the one hand, as is apparent from the view on the left, a double-sided fabric according to the invention, and on the other hand, as it appears from the view on the right, the fabric obtained on the right side (lining side);
- FIG. 7 is a conventional representation showing, seen in warp direction section, the work of the plies of warp yarns relative to the weft yarns, in order to constitute a double-sided pocket-type fabric, linked together according to a predetermined sequence.
- the basic structure according to the invention is therefore constituted by a pocket fabric comprising an inner layer designated by the general reference (1), an outer layer designated by the general reference (2) , these two layers being joined to one another and being linked to each other, intermittently, by a selection of warp threads (3), threads selected from those constituting the internal layer.
- the connecting lines (3) form, between them, flat pockets formed between the inner layer (1) and the outer layer (2).
- the warp threads (Cl) intended to form the inner layer (1) on the lining side, as well as the weft threads (Tl) . consist of yarns and more particularly of yarns of fibers having practically no shrinking power under the effect of intense heat.
- the warp threads (C2) intended to constitute the outer layer (2) are made up of threads having a slight shrinkage power with respect to the threads (Cl).
- the weft threads (T2) intended to constitute the outer layer are also based on yarns having no shrinking power.
- the density of warp threads (C2) and of weft threads (T2) is halved compared to those (Cl) and (Tl) on the other face.
- the temperature reached by the outer layer (2) is high, for example in the case of the use for making warp threads of meta-aramid threads such as, for example: isostalamides and polyaramides, a temperature of the order of 300 ° C., there is a retraction of the external chain (C2) which brings the generators (3) closer to the connecting zones.
- the layer (1) is, dimensionally stable in heat, and is also partly protected by the outer layer, this leads to the creation of a loosening of the internal side, and therefore the formation of pockets in relief .
- a complex is produced in accordance with the invention, of the type illustrated in FIG. 2, and the weaving weave of which is illustrated in FIG. 6.
- Tl also intended to form this face, are produced from a spun of mixed fibers comprising polyamide imide fibers (KERMEL) and viscose fibers FR (containing a flame retardant), and this in a mixture 70 / 30, the titer of these yarns being equal to Nm 70/2.
- KERMEL polyamide imide fibers
- FR viscose fibers FR
- This side of the fabric has 26 threads / cm and 24 picks / cm.
- the chain (C2) which has this heat-shrinkable property and which constitutes the insulating layer, is made up of a spun of fibers 100% based on polyamide imide fibers sold under the trade name KERMEL TECH, the title of these son being Nm 60/2.
- the chain density (C2) is 13 threads / cm.
- the frame (T2) is identical to the internal frame and its density is 12 picks / cm.
- the surface mass of this complex fabric is approximately 230 g / m2.
- the face (2) made up of heat-shrinkable warped wires is that which acts as a thermal barrier.
- the invention relates to any complex multilayer material in sheets for the purpose of producing a thermal barrier composed of a first and a second layer by producing a superposed double-sided structure connected intermittently, so as to form pockets.
- the layers are bonded by intermittent bonding of a selection of threads.
- this withdrawal effect from one of the layers can also result from the presence of a membrane fixed to the layer in question.
- this membrane can be made of any material capable of exhibiting shrinkage under the effect of heat such as microporous polyurethane, hydrophilic polyurethane, hydrophilic polyester,
- the considered layer of the complex material can be subjected to a coating operation such as based on polyurethane, PNC, silicone, etc., to create the desired shrinkage effect under the action of heat.
- a coating operation such as based on polyurethane, PNC, silicone, etc.
- this complex does not present the problems of aging of conventional needled felts (migration of fibers, packing, etc.), nor the problems of abrasion undergone or created by thermal barriers having a permanent relief.
- this new thermal barrier makes it possible to visualize the state of degradation of the complex. Indeed, the reaction only taking place in an extreme situation, it corresponds to a loss of efficiency of the outer fabric and especially of the membrane generally associated in this type of garment.
- pockets in the form of channels in the double fabric according to the invention will preferably be arranged vertically in the garment in order to prevent the slight perpendicular retraction from going up the bottom of the jacket and the sleeves .
- This slight tightening of the layer in question on the body of the wearer is not problematic, because there is in fact a redistribution of the protective air contained in the garment by automatically favoring the places where the heat is punctually the highest.
- the multilayer complex material according to the invention can advantageously be combined with a structure also including an external tissue and a breathable internal membrane generally associated with a substrate in accordance with the general provisions illustrated in FIG. 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0114571 | 2001-11-07 | ||
FR0114571A FR2831771B1 (fr) | 2001-11-07 | 2001-11-07 | Materiau complexe multicouches en feuille utilisable pour la realisation de vetements de protection notamment pour sapeurs-pompiers |
PCT/FR2002/003789 WO2003039280A1 (fr) | 2001-11-07 | 2002-11-06 | Materiau complexe multicouches en feuille utilisable pour la realisation de vetements de protection, notamment pour sapeurs-pompiers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1441612A1 true EP1441612A1 (fr) | 2004-08-04 |
EP1441612B1 EP1441612B1 (fr) | 2006-12-13 |
Family
ID=8869279
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02795365A Expired - Lifetime EP1441612B1 (fr) | 2001-11-07 | 2002-11-06 | Materiau complexe multicouches en feuille utilisable pour la realisation de vetements de protection, notamment pour sapeurs-pompiers |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7396784B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1441612B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4304071B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1239108C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE347821T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2002360160B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0214062A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2464629C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60216801T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1441612T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2278074T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2831771B1 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUP0402044A2 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO20041863L (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ532392A (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1441612E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003039280A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2265740A1 (es) * | 2004-12-02 | 2007-02-16 | Drager Safety Hispania, S.A. | Tejido con canaletas para prendas de proteccion contra el fuego. |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20214118U1 (de) † | 2002-09-12 | 2002-11-14 | Theodolf Fritsche GmbH & Co., 95233 Helmbrechts | Stoff für Arbeitsschutzbekleidung |
FR2869504B1 (fr) * | 2004-04-29 | 2006-07-28 | Kermel Soc Par Actions Simplif | Veste anti "effet cheminee" |
US20060046022A1 (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-02 | Yves Bader | Thermally-resistant composite fabric sheet |
US7473659B2 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2009-01-06 | Murtzco, Llc | Fire barrier fabric for use with articles |
FR2879408B1 (fr) * | 2004-12-20 | 2007-04-20 | Kermel Soc Par Actions Simplif | Materiau multicouches pour vetements de protection contre la chaleur |
JP4094636B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-09 | 2008-06-04 | 株式会社 第一織物 | 織物 |
ES2327883B1 (es) | 2006-07-18 | 2010-09-06 | Tejidos Estambril, S.A. | Tejido de proteccion termica. |
US8349438B2 (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2013-01-08 | The Boeing Company | Insulative material and associated method of forming same |
KR101020642B1 (ko) | 2008-07-22 | 2011-03-09 | 서정호 | 신축성 통기로가 형성된 기능성 이중직물지 |
US8586489B2 (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2013-11-19 | J.B. Martin Company Inc. | Woven fabric |
FR2939155B1 (fr) | 2008-12-02 | 2011-01-28 | Pennel Et Flipo Sprl | Tissu double-etoffe revetu d'elastomere et utilisations |
WO2011090845A1 (fr) | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-28 | Mmi-Ipco, Llc | Tissus textiles composites |
US20110197338A1 (en) * | 2010-02-16 | 2011-08-18 | Patricia Coyne | Glove for drying hair (EHO 09204) |
CN101967713B (zh) * | 2010-09-13 | 2012-08-29 | 无锡华东创新材料研究院 | 遇热膨胀的阻燃面料及由其制得的防火隔热服装 |
IN2013DN02544A (fr) * | 2010-10-20 | 2015-08-07 | Teijin Ltd | |
CA2824299A1 (fr) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-02 | W. L. Gore & Associates Gmbh | Structure stratifiee offrant une isolation thermique adaptative |
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DE102012101708A1 (de) * | 2012-03-01 | 2013-09-05 | Rofa Bekleidungswerk GmbH & Co. KG | Mehrfachgewebe für Schutzkleidung bei Arbeiten unter Spannung mit thermischen Gefahren durch Lichtbogen |
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CN108385241A (zh) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-08-10 | 北京邦维普泰防护纺织有限公司 | 一种3d阻燃织物及其热防护服 |
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2001
- 2001-11-07 FR FR0114571A patent/FR2831771B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-11-06 CA CA2464629A patent/CA2464629C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-06 DK DK02795365T patent/DK1441612T3/da active
- 2002-11-06 EP EP02795365A patent/EP1441612B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-06 HU HU0402044A patent/HUP0402044A2/hu unknown
- 2002-11-06 JP JP2003541385A patent/JP4304071B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-06 AT AT02795365T patent/ATE347821T1/de active
- 2002-11-06 US US10/494,807 patent/US7396784B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-06 NZ NZ532392A patent/NZ532392A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-11-06 AU AU2002360160A patent/AU2002360160B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-11-06 DE DE60216801T patent/DE60216801T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-06 WO PCT/FR2002/003789 patent/WO2003039280A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2002-11-06 PT PT02795365T patent/PT1441612E/pt unknown
- 2002-11-06 BR BR0214062-4A patent/BR0214062A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-11-06 ES ES02795365T patent/ES2278074T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-06 CN CNB028215869A patent/CN1239108C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2004
- 2004-05-06 NO NO20041863A patent/NO20041863L/no unknown
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ES2265740A1 (es) * | 2004-12-02 | 2007-02-16 | Drager Safety Hispania, S.A. | Tejido con canaletas para prendas de proteccion contra el fuego. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60216801T2 (de) | 2007-11-08 |
DE60216801D1 (de) | 2007-01-25 |
FR2831771A1 (fr) | 2003-05-09 |
US20040266293A1 (en) | 2004-12-30 |
JP4304071B2 (ja) | 2009-07-29 |
BR0214062A (pt) | 2004-10-13 |
CA2464629C (fr) | 2010-06-22 |
US7396784B2 (en) | 2008-07-08 |
CN1578632A (zh) | 2005-02-09 |
JP2005507468A (ja) | 2005-03-17 |
DK1441612T3 (da) | 2007-04-02 |
WO2003039280A1 (fr) | 2003-05-15 |
CN1239108C (zh) | 2006-02-01 |
CA2464629A1 (fr) | 2003-05-15 |
ATE347821T1 (de) | 2007-01-15 |
AU2002360160B2 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
NO20041863D0 (no) | 2004-05-06 |
FR2831771B1 (fr) | 2004-08-27 |
ES2278074T3 (es) | 2007-08-01 |
NZ532392A (en) | 2006-11-30 |
PT1441612E (pt) | 2007-03-30 |
EP1441612B1 (fr) | 2006-12-13 |
NO20041863L (no) | 2004-06-07 |
HUP0402044A2 (en) | 2008-10-28 |
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