EP1439276A2 - Hinge - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1439276A2
EP1439276A2 EP04000491A EP04000491A EP1439276A2 EP 1439276 A2 EP1439276 A2 EP 1439276A2 EP 04000491 A EP04000491 A EP 04000491A EP 04000491 A EP04000491 A EP 04000491A EP 1439276 A2 EP1439276 A2 EP 1439276A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
door
wall
fastening devices
tabs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04000491A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1439276A3 (en
EP1439276B1 (en
Inventor
Zoltan Anton Kiefer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Naomi Rechte GmbH
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP1439276A2 publication Critical patent/EP1439276A2/en
Publication of EP1439276A3 publication Critical patent/EP1439276A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1439276B1 publication Critical patent/EP1439276B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0246Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E05D7/0423Screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/0469Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in an axial direction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/0484Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in a radial direction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/638Cams; Ramps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/52Toolless
    • E05Y2600/526Gluing or cementing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2600/634Spacers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge with a wall side Fastening device and a door-side fastening device for Attach the hinge to a wall and a door. Also concerns the Invention a hinge with a wall-side tab and a door-side Tab. In addition, the invention relates to a shower cabin with such Hinges.
  • shower cubicles are generally made from prefabricated components on site composed.
  • Component sets for shower cubicles are known, the one or comprise several wall elements and one or more door leaves, the Door leaf is usually attached to the wall element with two hinges.
  • hinges of the most varied Education known.
  • these hinges are said to have a stable construction enable and easy to assemble.
  • the flat surfaces of the wall elements connected to the fittings and Doors remain as possible. This is from aesthetic reasons Significance and also facilitates the cleaning of the wall elements and the doors. Protruding parts are therefore particularly on glass and plastic walls perceived as disturbing.
  • the hinged Arrangements after installing the hinges a clean and responsive Give appearance.
  • the gap between doors and walls should therefore be evenly wide and not too big along its length. Especially at shower enclosures are more visually appealing when the top of the walls and doors are flush.
  • the hinge has two hinge parts, one of which is designed in several parts.
  • the multi-part band part has one Height-adjustable wall connection plate and a tilting support Intermediate plate for tilt adjustment.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a hinge with which simple and mounting inaccuracies can be compensated quickly, and that too contributes to an attractive external appearance.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a shower cubicle with a to create an appealing external appearance, the hinges of which allow simple and quick compensation of assembly inaccuracies.
  • the hinge according to the invention has a wall-side fastening device and a door-side fastening device for fastening the hinge a wall and on a door, with the fasteners in the Wall and door openings provided can be used and the Fastening devices have two mutually displaceable parts.
  • the two parts of the fasteners By moving the two parts of the fasteners the two parts on each by attaching the Receiving openings set the predetermined distance of the receiving openings become. Inaccuracies in the distances between the receiving openings, that arose when the receiving openings were made by a Moving the two parts to each other are balanced.
  • the two movable parts can be very precise and simply adjusted to the respective distance between the receiving openings.
  • the receiving openings are advantageously in the form of blind holes since it for aesthetic reasons and for the purpose of cleaning the wall elements and of the doors is desirable, especially if the outer visible surface the wall elements and the doors have a smooth, no protrusion Surface forms.
  • the fastening devices expediently have fastening elements which engage in the receiving openings, and thus for an optimal hold the fastening devices on the wall and / or door.
  • the fastening devices can be provided with guide means so the mutually displaceable parts are aligned in a line.
  • the Guide means thus serve to precisely align the two mutually displaceable parts.
  • the one part can preferably have at least one projecting web and / or Have bolts or the like in at least one on the other part provided receiving opening can be inserted.
  • the Realize guide means in a simple constructive way.
  • the fasteners can be particularly fast and reliable with the Wall and door can be connected with an adhesive.
  • the invention relates to a hinge with a wall-side tab and a door-side tab, the tabs two independent of each other
  • the adjustment devices can make gaps that are too large or have a length different width gaps between the door and the Wall elements can be set to a certain gap width.
  • the adjustment devices can make gaps that are too large or have a length different width gaps between the door and the Wall elements can be set to a certain gap width.
  • the Adjustment device compensated for mounting inaccuracies and the outer aesthetic appearance of the wall elements and the attached doors can be optimized quickly and easily.
  • the adjustment devices are particularly simple in construction if they Have holes in the adjusting screws can be screwed, and Interact adjusting screws with the fastening devices. If the Adjusting screws are grub screws, they do not protrude outwards, causing on the one hand the overall aesthetic impression is upgraded, on the other hand one Risk of injury on protruding adjustment screws is avoided, as well cleaning in the area of the hinge is easier to carry out.
  • the hinge will be cheaper if the tabs are identical parts then the manufacturing and storage costs are reduced.
  • the tabs are expediently connected to one another by a bolt, so that the tabs can be pivoted towards each other.
  • a protective film can be applied to at least one PSA tape.
  • the Protective film by means of a protruding pull tab from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape be pulled off without the tabs being removed from the wall or door Need to become. After removing the protective film from the pressure sensitive adhesive tape the tabs can then be pressed against the wall and the door to the Establish adhesive connection.
  • the shower cubicle according to the invention has hinges with a wall-side and a door-side fastening device, which in Receiving openings can be used, which are provided in the wall or door, wherein the fastening devices two parts which can be moved relative to one another exhibit.
  • FIG. 1 shows a wall element 10 and a door 11, which are connected by means of two hinges 12 are pivotally connected.
  • the wall element 10 and the door 11 preferably belong to a made of glass or plastic elements shower stall.
  • Fig. 2 shows a plate element 20, for example the wall element 10 or the door 11 can be (see Fig. 1) into the receiving openings 21 for receiving of fastening devices 22 are introduced.
  • the receiving openings 21 are preferably blind holes.
  • Tabs 23 which can be pivoted relative to one another by means of a bolt 24, placed. If the fastening devices 22 into the receiving openings 21 are inserted and glued and the tabs 23 on the Fasteners 22 are placed and adjusted, the tabs 23rd can be glued to the plate element 20 by means of adhesive tapes 25. It makes sense to apply the pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes 25 to the Glued tabs 23.
  • the free side of the plate element 20 facing the PSA tapes 25 are protected against with a protective film, not shown here premature adhesion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 25 to the plate element 20 protected.
  • a protective film not shown here premature adhesion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 25 to the plate element 20 protected.
  • the protective film by means of a hinge 12, which is also not recognizable here protruding pull tab pulled off the pressure sensitive adhesive tape 25 so that the Tabs 23 only have to be pressed against the plate element 20 in order to to reliably connect the tabs 23 to the plate element 20.
  • the protruding pull tab of the protective film it is possible to remove the protective film from the Peel off pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 25 without removing the tabs 23 completely Remove plate element 20.
  • Fig. 3 shows the tabs 23 of the hinge 12 (see Fig. 1) on one Wall element 10 and a door 11 are attached.
  • the tabs 23 are open Fastening devices 22 placed.
  • grub screws 30 can Tabs 23 can be adjusted in the vertical direction.
  • the upper edges of the wall element 10 and Doors 11 are aligned flush.
  • the Fastening device 22 must not be aligned exactly horizontally, but around a certain angle deviate from the horizontal, so this can Deviation can also be compensated for by the grub screws 30.
  • a grub screw 31 can align the tab 23 in the horizontal direction become.
  • Part 41 is with a projecting web 46 provided which in a receiving opening 47 in the Part 42 is insertable.
  • a guide means through which the parts 41 and 42 are aligned in a line in the horizontal direction.
  • the spindle 43 has Openings 48 into which, for example, a screwdriver, nail, thin pin or the like can be inserted to the spindle 43 when adjusting the Parts 41 and 42 to be able to operate on the distance of the receiving openings 45.
  • the illustrated on this embodiment of the fastening device 40 Principle for adjusting the fastening device 40 to the distance of the Receiving openings 45 is also in other fasteners that do not Have fasteners 44 possible (see Fig. 2).
  • Fastening devices 22 shown their parts are initially so far pushed together until they fit into the receiving openings 21. Then they are pushed apart by the spindle until they are with the Receiving openings 21 are clamped.
  • Fasteners 22 by means of an adhesive in the To attach receiving openings 21.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

Hinge (12) comprises a wall-side and a door-side fixing device (22) for fixing the hinge on a wall (10) and on a door (11). The fixing devices are inserted in receiving openings in the wall and in the door and have two mutually displaceable parts. Independent claims are also included for: (1) Alternative hinge; and (2) Shower cubicle with the above hinge. Preferred Features: The fixing devices are displaced relative to each other by a threaded spindle. The receiving openings are blind holes.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Scharnier mit einer wandseitigen Befestigungseinrichtung und einer türseitigen Befestigungseinrichtung zur Befestigung des Scharniers an einer Wand und an einer Tür. Außerdem betrifft die Erfindung ein Scharnier mit einer wandseitigen Lasche und einer türseitigen Lasche. Darüber hinaus betrifft die Erfindung eine Duschkabine mit solchen Scharnieren.The invention relates to a hinge with a wall side Fastening device and a door-side fastening device for Attach the hinge to a wall and a door. Also concerns the Invention a hinge with a wall-side tab and a door-side Tab. In addition, the invention relates to a shower cabin with such Hinges.

Duschkabinen werden im Allgemeinen aus vorgefertigten Bauteilen vor Ort zusammengesetzt. Bekannt sind Bauteilsätze für Duschkabinen, die ein oder mehrere Wandelemente sowie ein oder mehrere Türblätter umfassen, wobei das Türblatt in der Regel mit zwei Scharnieren an dem Wandelement befestigt ist. Zur Montage der Bauteile der Duschkabine sind Scharniere unterschiedlichster Ausbildung bekannt. Diese Scharniere sollen zum einen eine stabile Konstruktion ermöglichen und sich zum anderen einfach montieren lassen. Außerdem sollten die flachen Oberflächen der mit den Beschlägen verbundenen Wandelemente und Türen möglichst erhalten bleiben. Dies ist aus ästhetischen Gründen von Bedeutung und erleichtert auch die Reinigung der Wandelemente und der Türen. Besonders an Glas- und Kunststoffwänden werden vorspringende Teile deshalb als störend empfunden. Ferner sollen die mit Scharnieren versehenen Anordnungen nach der Montage der Scharniere ein sauberes und ansprechendes Erscheinungsbild abgeben. Der Spalt zwischen Türen und Wänden sollte deshalb über seine Länge gleichmäßig breit und nicht zu groß sein. Insbesondere bei Duschkabinen ist es optisch ansprechender, wenn der obere Rand von Wänden und Türen bündig verläuft. Shower cubicles are generally made from prefabricated components on site composed. Component sets for shower cubicles are known, the one or comprise several wall elements and one or more door leaves, the Door leaf is usually attached to the wall element with two hinges. to Assembly of the components of the shower cabin are hinges of the most varied Education known. On the one hand, these hinges are said to have a stable construction enable and easy to assemble. Besides, should the flat surfaces of the wall elements connected to the fittings and Doors remain as possible. This is from aesthetic reasons Significance and also facilitates the cleaning of the wall elements and the doors. Protruding parts are therefore particularly on glass and plastic walls perceived as disturbing. Furthermore, the hinged Arrangements after installing the hinges a clean and responsive Give appearance. The gap between doors and walls should therefore be evenly wide and not too big along its length. Especially at Shower enclosures are more visually appealing when the top of the walls and doors are flush.

Ein Scharnier, in der im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 angegebenen Art ist aus der DE 202 11 008 U1 bekannt. Das Scharnier verfügt über zwei Bandteile, von denen das eine mehrteilig ausgebildet ist. Das mehrteilige Bandteil weist eine höhenverstellbare Wandanschlussplatte und eine daran kippbar abgestützte Zwischenplatte zur Neigungsverstellung auf.A hinge in the manner specified in the preamble of claim 1 known from DE 202 11 008 U1. The hinge has two hinge parts, one of which is designed in several parts. The multi-part band part has one Height-adjustable wall connection plate and a tilting support Intermediate plate for tilt adjustment.

Die Erfindung hat die Aufgabe, ein Scharnier zu schaffen, mit dem einfach und schnell Montageungenauigkeiten ausgeglichen werden können, und das somit zu einem ansprechenden äußeren Erscheinungsbild beiträgt.The invention has for its object to provide a hinge with which simple and mounting inaccuracies can be compensated quickly, and that too contributes to an attractive external appearance.

Eine weitere Aufgabe der Erfindung liegt darin, eine Duschkabine mit einem ansprechenden äußeren Erscheinungsbild zu schaffen, deren Scharniere einen einfachen und schnellen Ausgleich von Montageungenauigkeiten erlauben.Another object of the invention is to provide a shower cubicle with a to create an appealing external appearance, the hinges of which allow simple and quick compensation of assembly inaccuracies.

Die Lösung der obigen Aufgabe erfolgt erfindungsgemäß mit den Merkmalen der Patentansprüche 1 und 16. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.According to the invention, the above object is achieved with the features of Claims 1 and 16. Are advantageous embodiments of the invention Subject of the subclaims.

Das erfindungsgemäße Scharnier weist eine wandseitige Befestigungseinrichtung und eine türseitige Befestigungseinrichtung zur Befestigung des Scharniers an einer Wand und an einer Tür auf, wobei die Befestigungseinrichtungen in in der Wand und in der Tür vorgesehene Aufnahmeöffnungen einsetzbar sind und die Befestigungseinrichtungen zwei gegeneinander verschiebbare Teile aufweisen. Durch das Verschieben der beiden Teile der Befestigungseinrichtungen können die beiden Teile auf den jeweiligen durch die Anbringung der Aufnahmeöffnungen vorgegebenen Abstand der Aufnahmeöffnungen eingestellt werden. Somit können Ungenauigkeiten der Abstände der Aufnahmeöffnungen, die bei der Anbringung der Aufnahmeöffnungen entstanden sind, durch ein Verschieben der beiden Teile zueinander ausgeglichen werden. The hinge according to the invention has a wall-side fastening device and a door-side fastening device for fastening the hinge a wall and on a door, with the fasteners in the Wall and door openings provided can be used and the Fastening devices have two mutually displaceable parts. By moving the two parts of the fasteners the two parts on each by attaching the Receiving openings set the predetermined distance of the receiving openings become. Inaccuracies in the distances between the receiving openings, that arose when the receiving openings were made by a Moving the two parts to each other are balanced.

Wenn die Befestigungseinrichtungen mittels einer Gewindespindel gegeneinander verschiebbar sind, können die beiden verschiebbaren Teile sehr präzise und einfach auf den jeweiligen Abstand der Aufnahmeöffnungen eingestellt werden.If the fasteners against each other by means of a threaded spindle are movable, the two movable parts can be very precise and simply adjusted to the respective distance between the receiving openings.

Vorteilhafterweise sind die Aufnahmeöffnungen als Sacklöcher ausgebildet, da es aus ästhetischen Gründen und zu Zwecken der Reinigung der Wandelemente und der Türen wünschenswert ist, wenn insbesondere die äußere sichtbare Oberfläche der Wandelemente und der Türen eine glatte, keine Vorsprünge aufweisende Oberfläche bildet.The receiving openings are advantageously in the form of blind holes since it for aesthetic reasons and for the purpose of cleaning the wall elements and of the doors is desirable, especially if the outer visible surface the wall elements and the doors have a smooth, no protrusion Surface forms.

Die Befestigungseinrichtungen weisen zweckmäßigerweise Befestigungselemente auf, die in die Aufnahmeöffnungen eingreifen, und somit für einen optimalen Halt der Befestigungseinrichtungen an der Wand und/oder Türe sorgen.The fastening devices expediently have fastening elements which engage in the receiving openings, and thus for an optimal hold the fastening devices on the wall and / or door.

Die Befestigungseinrichtungen können mit Führungsmitteln versehen sein, damit die gegeneinander verschiebbaren Teile in einer Linie miteinander fluchten. Die Führungsmittel dienen also zur gegenseitigen präzisen Ausrichtung der beiden gegeneinander verschiebbaren Teile.The fastening devices can be provided with guide means so the mutually displaceable parts are aligned in a line. The Guide means thus serve to precisely align the two mutually displaceable parts.

Vorzugsweise kann das eine Teil mindestens einen vorspringenden Steg und/oder Bolzen oder dergleichen aufweisen, der in mindestens eine an dem anderen Teil vorgesehene Aufnahmeöffnung einsteckbar ist. Auf diese Weise lassen sich die Führungsmittel auf einfache konstruktive Weise realisieren.The one part can preferably have at least one projecting web and / or Have bolts or the like in at least one on the other part provided receiving opening can be inserted. In this way, the Realize guide means in a simple constructive way.

Besonders schnell und zuverlässig können die Befestigungseinrichtungen mit der Wand und der Tür mittels eines Klebstoffes verbunden werden.The fasteners can be particularly fast and reliable with the Wall and door can be connected with an adhesive.

Außerdem betrifft die Erfindung ein Scharnier mit einer wandseitigen Lasche und einer türseitigen Lasche, wobei die Laschen zwei voneinander unabhängige Justiereinrichtungen zur Justage in zwei verschiedene Richtungen aufweisen. Durch die Justiereinrichtungen können zu große Spalte oder über ihre Länge eine unterschiedliche Breite aufweisende Spalte zwischen der Tür und den Wandelementen auf eine bestimmte Spaltbreite eingestellt werden. Außerdem ist es auch möglich, die Oberkanten der Wandelemente und der Tür bündig miteinander abschließen zu lassen, wenn dies aufgrund von Montageungenauigkeiten nicht der Fall sein sollte. Somit können mit der Justiereinrichtung Montageungenauigkeiten ausgeglichen und das äußere ästhetische Erscheinungsbild der Wandelemente und der daran befestigten Türen schnell und einfach optimiert werden.In addition, the invention relates to a hinge with a wall-side tab and a door-side tab, the tabs two independent of each other Have adjustment devices for adjustment in two different directions. The adjustment devices can make gaps that are too large or have a length different width gaps between the door and the Wall elements can be set to a certain gap width. Besides, is it is also possible to flush the top edges of the wall panels and the door to close together if this is due to Mounting inaccuracies should not be the case. Thus, with the Adjustment device compensated for mounting inaccuracies and the outer aesthetic appearance of the wall elements and the attached doors can be optimized quickly and easily.

Besonders zweckmäßig ist es, wenn die Laschen auf die Befestigungseinrichtungen aufsetzbar sind. Dann werden die Befestigungseinrichtungen durch die Laschen verdeckt, wodurch das optische Erscheinungsbild des Scharniers aufgewertet wird.It is particularly useful if the tabs on the Fastening devices are attachable. Then they will Fasteners hidden by the tabs, creating the visual Appearance of the hinge is upgraded.

Die Justiereinrichtungen sind besonders einfach vom Aufbau, wenn sie Bohrungen aufweisen, in die Justierschrauben eindrehbar sind, und die Justierschrauben mit den Befestigungseinrichtungen zusammenwirken. Wenn die Justierschrauben Madenschrauben sind, stehen sie nicht nach außen vor, wodurch zum einen der ästhetische Gesamteindruck aufgewertet wird, zum anderen eine Verletzungsgefahr an herausstehenden Justierschrauben vermieden wird, wie auch die Reinigung im Bereich des Scharniers einfacher durchzuführen ist.The adjustment devices are particularly simple in construction if they Have holes in the adjusting screws can be screwed, and Interact adjusting screws with the fastening devices. If the Adjusting screws are grub screws, they do not protrude outwards, causing on the one hand the overall aesthetic impression is upgraded, on the other hand one Risk of injury on protruding adjustment screws is avoided, as well cleaning in the area of the hinge is easier to carry out.

Das Scharnier wird kostengünstiger, wenn die Laschen identische Teile sind, da dann der Fertigungs- und Lageraufwand reduziert wird.The hinge will be cheaper if the tabs are identical parts then the manufacturing and storage costs are reduced.

Zweckmäßigerweise sind die Laschen durch einen Bolzen miteinander verbunden, so dass die Laschen gegeneinander verschwenkbar sind.The tabs are expediently connected to one another by a bolt, so that the tabs can be pivoted towards each other.

Zwecks einer einfachen und zuverlässigen Verbindung der Laschen an der Wand oder an der Türe, kann an der der Wand oder Türe zugewandten Seite der Laschen mindestens ein Haftklebeband angebracht sein. For a simple and reliable connection of the tabs on the wall or on the door, can on the side of the tabs facing the wall or door at least one PSA tape must be attached.

Um ein vorzeitiges Festkleben des Haftklebebandes an der Wand oder an der Türe zu vermeiden, kann auf der der Wand oder Türe zugewandten Seite des mindestens einen Haftklebebandes eine Schutzfolie aufgebracht sein.To prevent the PSA from sticking to the wall or door prematurely can be avoided on the side of the wall facing the door a protective film can be applied to at least one PSA tape.

Nachdem die Scharniere in der gewünschten Weise eingestellt sind, kann die Schutzfolie mittels einer vorstehenden Abziehlasche von dem Haftklebeband abgezogen werden, ohne dass die Laschen von der Wand oder der Türe entfernt werden müssen. Nach dem Abziehen der Schutzfolie von dem Haftklebeband können dann die Laschen gegen die Wand und die Türe gepresst werden, um die Klebeverbindung herzustellen.After the hinges are set in the desired way, the Protective film by means of a protruding pull tab from the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape be pulled off without the tabs being removed from the wall or door Need to become. After removing the protective film from the pressure sensitive adhesive tape the tabs can then be pressed against the wall and the door to the Establish adhesive connection.

Die erfindungsgemäße Duschkabine verfügt über Scharniere mit einer wandseitigen und einer türseitigen Befestigungseinrichtung, die in Aufnahmeöffnungen einsetzbar sind, die in der Wand oder Tür vorgesehen sind, wobei die Befestigungseinrichtungen zwei gegeneinander verschiebbare Teile aufweisen.The shower cubicle according to the invention has hinges with a wall-side and a door-side fastening device, which in Receiving openings can be used, which are provided in the wall or door, wherein the fastening devices two parts which can be moved relative to one another exhibit.

Nachfolgend werden Ausführungsbeispiele anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnung näher erläutert.Exemplary embodiments are described below with reference to the accompanying drawing explained in more detail.

Im Einzelnen zeigen:

Fig. 1
einen Längsschnitt durch Scharniere im montierten Zustand;
Fig. 2
eine perspektivische Explosionsdarstellung eines Scharniers;
Fig. 3
einen Längsschnitt durch ein Scharnier;
Fig. 4
einen Längsschnitt einer zweiten Ausführungsform einer Befestigungseinrichtung.
Show in detail:
Fig. 1
a longitudinal section through hinges in the assembled state;
Fig. 2
an exploded perspective view of a hinge;
Fig. 3
a longitudinal section through a hinge;
Fig. 4
a longitudinal section of a second embodiment of a fastening device.

Fig. 1 zeigt ein Wandelement 10 und eine Tür 11, die mittels zweier Scharniere 12 verschwenkbar miteinander verbunden sind. Das Wandelement 10 und die Tür 11 gehören vorzugsweise zu einer aus Glas- oder Kunststoffelementen gefertigten Duschkabine.1 shows a wall element 10 and a door 11, which are connected by means of two hinges 12 are pivotally connected. The wall element 10 and the door 11 preferably belong to a made of glass or plastic elements Shower stall.

Fig. 2 zeigt ein Plattenelement 20, das beispielsweise das Wandelement 10 oder die Tür 11 sein kann (siehe Fig. 1), in das Aufnahmeöffnungen 21 zur Aufnahme von Befestigungseinrichtungen 22 eingebracht sind. Die Aufnahmeöffnungen 21 sind vorzugsweise Sacklöcher. Auf die Befestigungseinrichtungen 22 sind Laschen 23, die mittels eines Bolzens 24 relativ zueinander verschwenkbar sind, aufsetzbar. Wenn die Befestigungseinrichtungen 22 in die Aufnahmeöffnungen 21 eingesteckt und eingeklebt sind und die Laschen 23 auf die Befestigungseinrichtungen 22 aufgesetzt und justiert sind, können die Laschen 23 mittels Haftklebebänder 25 an dem Plattenelement 20 festgeklebt werden. Sinnvollerweise werden die Haftklebebänder 25 schon vor der Montage an die Laschen 23 angeklebt. Die freie, dem Plattenelement 20 zugewandte Seite der Haftklebebänder 25 ist mit einer hier nicht näher dargestellten Schutzfolie gegen ein vorzeitiges Ankleben des Haftklebebandes 25 an das Plattenelement 20 geschützt. Nach dem genauen Justieren der Laschen 23 wird die Schutzfolie mittels einer hier ebenfalls nicht erkennbaren, über das Scharnier 12 hinausstehenden Abziehlasche von dem Haftklebeband 25 abgezogen, so dass die Laschen 23 nur noch gegen das Plattenelement 20 gepresst werden müssen, um die Laschen 23 mit dem Plattenelement 20 zuverlässig zu verbinden. Durch die vorstehende Abziehlasche der Schutzfolie ist es möglich die Schutzfolie von dem Haftklebeband 25 abzuziehen, ohne die Laschen 23 vollkommen von dem Plattenelement 20 abzunehmen.Fig. 2 shows a plate element 20, for example the wall element 10 or the door 11 can be (see Fig. 1) into the receiving openings 21 for receiving of fastening devices 22 are introduced. The receiving openings 21 are preferably blind holes. On the fasteners 22 are Tabs 23 which can be pivoted relative to one another by means of a bolt 24, placed. If the fastening devices 22 into the receiving openings 21 are inserted and glued and the tabs 23 on the Fasteners 22 are placed and adjusted, the tabs 23rd can be glued to the plate element 20 by means of adhesive tapes 25. It makes sense to apply the pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes 25 to the Glued tabs 23. The free side of the plate element 20 facing the PSA tapes 25 are protected against with a protective film, not shown here premature adhesion of the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 25 to the plate element 20 protected. After the exact adjustment of the tabs 23, the protective film by means of a hinge 12, which is also not recognizable here protruding pull tab pulled off the pressure sensitive adhesive tape 25 so that the Tabs 23 only have to be pressed against the plate element 20 in order to to reliably connect the tabs 23 to the plate element 20. Through the protruding pull tab of the protective film, it is possible to remove the protective film from the Peel off pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 25 without removing the tabs 23 completely Remove plate element 20.

Fig. 3 zeigt die Laschen 23 des Scharniers 12 (siehe Fig. 1), die an einem Wandelement 10 und einer Türe 11 angebracht sind. Die Laschen 23 sind auf Befestigungseinrichtungen 22 aufgesetzt. Mittels Madenschrauben 30 können die Laschen 23 in vertikaler Richtung verstellt werden. Somit können durch ein Betätigen der Madenschrauben 30 die Oberkanten des Wandelementes 10 und der Türe 11 bündig aufeinander ausgerichtet werden. Sollte die Befestigungseinrichtung 22 nicht genau horizontal ausgerichtet sein, sondern um einen bestimmten Winkel von der Horizontalen abweichen, so kann diese Abweichung ebenfalls durch die Madenschrauben 30 ausgeglichen werden. Durch eine Madenschraube 31 kann die Lasche 23 in horizontaler Richtung ausgerichtet werden. Beim Eindrehen der Madenschraube 31 wird ein Keil 32 nach unten gedrückt, wodurch die Lasche 23 an dem Wandelement 10 nach links gedrückt wird. Beim Herausdrehen der Madenschraube 31 gleitet der Keil 32 nach oben, wobei eine Druckfeder 33 die Lasche 23 nach rechts verschiebt. Somit kann durch Verstellen der Madenschraube 31 die Breite eines Spaltes 34 zwischen Wandelement 10 und Türe 11 verändert werden.Fig. 3 shows the tabs 23 of the hinge 12 (see Fig. 1) on one Wall element 10 and a door 11 are attached. The tabs 23 are open Fastening devices 22 placed. Using grub screws 30 can Tabs 23 can be adjusted in the vertical direction. Thus, through a Actuate the grub screws 30, the upper edges of the wall element 10 and Doors 11 are aligned flush. Should the Fastening device 22 must not be aligned exactly horizontally, but around a certain angle deviate from the horizontal, so this can Deviation can also be compensated for by the grub screws 30. By a grub screw 31 can align the tab 23 in the horizontal direction become. When the grub screw 31 is screwed in, a wedge 32 becomes downward pressed, whereby the tab 23 on the wall element 10 is pressed to the left becomes. When the grub screw 31 is unscrewed, the wedge 32 slides upwards, a compression spring 33 moves the tab 23 to the right. Thus through Adjust the grub screw 31 between the width of a gap 34 Wall element 10 and door 11 are changed.

Fig. 4 zeigt ein Befestigungselement 40, das zwei Teile 41 und 42 aufweist. Die Teile 41 und 42 sind durch Betätigen einer Gewindespindel 43 gegeneinander verschiebbar. Auf diese Weise kann der Abstand von Befestigungselementen 44 auf den Abstand von Aufnahmeöffnungen 45 schnell und einfach angepasst werden. Dies ist besonders dann vorteilhaft, wenn beim Anbringen der Aufnahmeöffnungen 45 Ungenauigkeiten aufgetreten sind. Das Teil 41 ist mit einem vorspringenden Steg 46 versehen, der in eine Aufnahmeöffnung 47 in dem Teil 42 einsteckbar ist. Somit ist durch das Zusammenwirken des Steges 46 und der Aufnahmeöffnung 47 ein Führungsmittel gegeben, durch das die Teile 41 und 42 in horizontaler Richtung in einer Linie ausgerichtet sind. Die Spindel 43 besitzt Öffnungen 48, in die beispielsweise ein Schraubenzieher, Nagel, dünner Stift oder dergleichen hineingesteckt werden kann, um die Spindel 43 beim Einstellen der Teile 41 und 42 auf den Abstand der Aufnahmeöffnungen 45 betätigen zu können. Das an dieser Ausführungsform der Befestigungseinrichtung 40 dargestellte Prinzip zum Einstellen der Befestigungseinrichtung 40 auf den Abstand der Aufnahmeöffnungen 45 ist auch bei anderen Befestigungseinrichtungen, die keine Befestigungselemente 44 aufweisen, möglich (siehe Fig. 2). Bei den in Fig. 2 dargestellten Befestigungseinrichtungen 22 werden deren Teile zunächst so weit zusammengeschoben bis sie in die Aufnahmeöffnungen 21 hineinpassen. Dann werden sie mittels der Spindel soweit auseinander geschoben, bis sie mit den Aufnahmeöffnungen 21 verspannt sind. Zusätzlich zu der Verspannung der Teile der Befestigungseinrichtungen 22 empfiehlt es sich, die Befestigungseinrichtungen 22 mittels eines Klebstoffes in den Aufnahmeöffnungen 21 zu befestigen.4 shows a fastening element 40 which has two parts 41 and 42. The Parts 41 and 42 are against each other by actuating a threaded spindle 43 displaceable. In this way, the distance from fasteners 44 quickly and easily adapted to the distance from receiving openings 45 become. This is particularly advantageous if the Receiving openings 45 inaccuracies have occurred. Part 41 is with a projecting web 46 provided which in a receiving opening 47 in the Part 42 is insertable. Thus, by the interaction of the web 46 and the receiving opening 47 is given a guide means through which the parts 41 and 42 are aligned in a line in the horizontal direction. The spindle 43 has Openings 48 into which, for example, a screwdriver, nail, thin pin or the like can be inserted to the spindle 43 when adjusting the Parts 41 and 42 to be able to operate on the distance of the receiving openings 45. The illustrated on this embodiment of the fastening device 40 Principle for adjusting the fastening device 40 to the distance of the Receiving openings 45 is also in other fasteners that do not Have fasteners 44 possible (see Fig. 2). In the case of FIG. 2 Fastening devices 22 shown, their parts are initially so far pushed together until they fit into the receiving openings 21. Then they are pushed apart by the spindle until they are with the Receiving openings 21 are clamped. In addition to the bracing of the parts of the fasteners 22, it is recommended that Fasteners 22 by means of an adhesive in the To attach receiving openings 21.

Claims (16)

Scharnier (12) mit einer wandseitigen und einer türseitigen Befestigungseinrichtung (22, 40) zur Befestigung des Scharniers (12) an einer Wand (10) und an einer Tür (11), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungseinrichtungen (22, 40) in in der Wand (10) und in der Tür (11) vorgesehene Aufnahmeöffnungen (21, 45) einsetzbar sind und die Befestigungseinrichtungen (22, 40) zwei gegeneinander verschiebbare Teile (41, 42) aufweisen.Hinge (12) with a wall-side and a door-side fastening device (22, 40) for fastening the hinge (12) to a wall (10) and to a door (11), characterized in that the fastening devices (22, 40) in in of the wall (10) and receiving openings (21, 45) provided in the door (11) can be used and the fastening devices (22, 40) have two parts (41, 42) which can be moved relative to one another. Scharnier (12) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungseinrichtungen (22, 40) mittels einer Gewindespindel (43) gegeneinander verschiebbar sind.Hinge (12) according to claim 1, characterized in that the fastening devices (22, 40) can be displaced relative to one another by means of a threaded spindle (43). Scharnier (12) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufnahmeöffnungen (21, 45) Sacklöcher sind.Hinge (12) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the receiving openings (21, 45) are blind holes. Scharnier (12) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungseinrichtungen (40) Befestigungselemente (44), die in die Aufnahmeöffnungen (45) eingreifen, aufweisen.Hinge (12) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the fastening devices (40) have fastening elements (44) which engage in the receiving openings (45). Scharnier (12) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungseinrichtungen (22, 40) mit Führungsmitteln versehen sind, damit die gegeneinander verschiebbaren Teile (41, 42) in einer Linie miteinander fluchten.Hinge (12) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the fastening devices (22, 40) are provided with guide means so that the mutually displaceable parts (41, 42) are aligned with one another. Scharnier (12) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das eine Teil (41) mindestens einen vorspringenden Steg (46) und/oder Bolzen oder dergleichen aufweist, der in mindestens eine an dem anderen Teil (42) vorgesehene Aufnahmeöffnung (47) einsteckbar ist. Hinge (12) according to claim 5, characterized in that the one part (41) has at least one projecting web (46) and / or bolt or the like which can be inserted into at least one receiving opening (47) provided on the other part (42) is. Scharnier (12) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungseinrichtungen (22, 40) mit der Wand (10) und der Tür (11) verklebbar sind.Hinge (12) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the fastening devices (22, 40) can be glued to the wall (10) and the door (11). Scharnier (12) mit einer wandseitigen und einer türseitigen Lasche (23), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Laschen (23) zwei voneinander unabhängige Justiereinrichtungen zur Justage in zwei verschiedene Richtungen aufweisen.Hinge (12) with a wall-side and a door-side plate (23), characterized in that the plates (23) have two independent adjustment devices for adjustment in two different directions. Scharnier (12) nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Laschen (23) auf die Befestigungseinrichtungen (22, 40) aufsetzbar sind.Hinge (12) according to claim 8, characterized in that the tabs (23) can be placed on the fastening devices (22, 40). Scharnier (12) nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Justiereinrichtungen Bohrungen aufweisen, in die Justierschrauben (30, 31) eindrehbar sind und die Justierschrauben (30, 31) mit den Befestigungseinrichtungen (22, 40) zusammenwirken.Hinge (12) according to claim 9, characterized in that the adjusting devices have bores into which adjusting screws (30, 31) can be screwed and the adjusting screws (30, 31) interact with the fastening devices (22, 40). Scharnier (12) nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Laschen (23) identisch sind.Hinge (12) according to one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that the tabs (23) are identical. Scharnier (12) nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Laschen (23) durch einen Bolzen (24) verbindbar sind.Hinge (12) according to one of claims 8 to 11, characterized in that the tabs (23) can be connected by a bolt (24). Scharnier (12) nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der der Wand (10) oder Tür (11) zugewandten Seite mindestens ein Haftklebeband (25) angebracht ist.Hinge (12) according to one of Claims 8 to 12, characterized in that at least one pressure-sensitive adhesive tape (25) is attached to the side facing the wall (10) or door (11). Scharnier (12) nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf der der Wand (10) oder Tür (11) zugewandten Seite des mindestens einen Haftklebebandes (25) eine Schutzfolie aufgebracht ist. Hinge (12) according to claim 13, characterized in that a protective film is applied to the side of the at least one pressure-sensitive adhesive tape (25) facing the wall (10) or door (11). Scharnier (12) nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schutzfolie eine vorstehende Abziehlasche zum Abziehen der Schutzfolie von dem mindestens einen Haftklebeband (25) aufweist.Hinge (12) according to claim 14, characterized in that the protective film has a protruding pull tab for pulling off the protective film from the at least one pressure-sensitive adhesive tape (25). Duschkabine mit Scharnieren (12) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15.Shower cabin with hinges (12) according to one of claims 1 to 15.
EP04000491A 2003-01-14 2004-01-13 Hinge Expired - Lifetime EP1439276B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10301054A DE10301054B3 (en) 2003-01-14 2003-01-14 Hinge for a shower cubicle comprises a wall-side and a door-side fixing device inserted in receiving openings in the wall and in the door and having two mutually displaceable parts
DE10301054 2003-01-14

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1439276A2 true EP1439276A2 (en) 2004-07-21
EP1439276A3 EP1439276A3 (en) 2005-01-12
EP1439276B1 EP1439276B1 (en) 2009-09-02

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AT (1) ATE441770T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10301054B3 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1602794A2 (en) * 2004-06-03 2005-12-07 Niemann, Hans Dieter Frame fitting
EP2412905A3 (en) * 2010-07-30 2014-07-30 Lakes Bathrooms Limited Hinge for shower door
CN112368456A (en) * 2018-07-03 2021-02-12 优利思百隆有限公司 Furniture fitting

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0528213A1 (en) * 1991-08-16 1993-02-24 FERCO International USINE DE FERRURES DE BATIMENT Fitting to be clamped in a profiled groove with at least one recess
FR2710944A1 (en) * 1993-10-06 1995-04-14 Borstcher Georges Device for mounting a flat partition in an articulated upright, in particular for a shower screen
DE19650604A1 (en) * 1996-12-06 1998-06-10 Kienle & Co Glasdesign Gmbh Hinge-plate for shower cubicle door
DE10120260C1 (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-06-06 Sfs Ind Holding Ag Heerbrugg Door or window hinge has two parts with lobe on one part sliding into flat socket and adjustable three-dimensionally therein through horizontally displaceable adjuster part
DE20211008U1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2002-11-07 SWS Gesellschaft für Glasbaubeschläge mbH, 51545 Waldbröl Hinged hinge for connecting windows or doors to walls, especially glass swing doors
EP1319359A2 (en) * 2001-12-13 2003-06-18 Duka S.r.l. Shower box door
EP1329580A2 (en) * 2002-01-02 2003-07-23 Denis Dontenville Hinge element for glass panels

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0528213A1 (en) * 1991-08-16 1993-02-24 FERCO International USINE DE FERRURES DE BATIMENT Fitting to be clamped in a profiled groove with at least one recess
FR2710944A1 (en) * 1993-10-06 1995-04-14 Borstcher Georges Device for mounting a flat partition in an articulated upright, in particular for a shower screen
DE19650604A1 (en) * 1996-12-06 1998-06-10 Kienle & Co Glasdesign Gmbh Hinge-plate for shower cubicle door
DE10120260C1 (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-06-06 Sfs Ind Holding Ag Heerbrugg Door or window hinge has two parts with lobe on one part sliding into flat socket and adjustable three-dimensionally therein through horizontally displaceable adjuster part
EP1319359A2 (en) * 2001-12-13 2003-06-18 Duka S.r.l. Shower box door
EP1329580A2 (en) * 2002-01-02 2003-07-23 Denis Dontenville Hinge element for glass panels
DE20211008U1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2002-11-07 SWS Gesellschaft für Glasbaubeschläge mbH, 51545 Waldbröl Hinged hinge for connecting windows or doors to walls, especially glass swing doors

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1602794A2 (en) * 2004-06-03 2005-12-07 Niemann, Hans Dieter Frame fitting
EP1602794A3 (en) * 2004-06-03 2010-02-17 Niemann, Hans Dieter Frame fitting
EP2412905A3 (en) * 2010-07-30 2014-07-30 Lakes Bathrooms Limited Hinge for shower door
CN112368456A (en) * 2018-07-03 2021-02-12 优利思百隆有限公司 Furniture fitting
US11486176B2 (en) 2018-07-03 2022-11-01 Julius Blum Gmbh Furniture fitting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502004009986D1 (en) 2009-10-15
EP1439276A3 (en) 2005-01-12
DE10301054B3 (en) 2004-07-15
ATE441770T1 (en) 2009-09-15
EP1439276B1 (en) 2009-09-02

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