EP1437073A1 - Refrigerated show case as supplement for two refrigerated chests - Google Patents

Refrigerated show case as supplement for two refrigerated chests Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1437073A1
EP1437073A1 EP03019122A EP03019122A EP1437073A1 EP 1437073 A1 EP1437073 A1 EP 1437073A1 EP 03019122 A EP03019122 A EP 03019122A EP 03019122 A EP03019122 A EP 03019122A EP 1437073 A1 EP1437073 A1 EP 1437073A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cabinet according
refrigerated cabinet
refrigerator
cooling chambers
freezers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03019122A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1437073B1 (en
Inventor
Paul Dipl.-Ing. Isfort
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Remis Gesellschaft fuer Entwicklung und Vertrieb von Technischer Elemente mbH
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Remis Gesellschaft fuer Entwicklung und Vertrieb von Technischer Elemente mbH
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Publication of EP1437073A1 publication Critical patent/EP1437073A1/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0404—Cases or cabinets of the closed type
    • A47F3/0408—Cases or cabinets of the closed type with forced air circulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/04—Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00—Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/14—Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2321/00—Details or arrangements for defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2321/14—Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water
    • F25D2321/141—Removal by evaporation
    • F25D2321/1412—Removal by evaporation using condenser heat or heat of desuperheaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D27/00—Lighting arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a refrigerator as an additive for two freezers, with their backs facing each other.
  • freezers In food markets and supermarkets are for storage perishable chests are used. With freezers distinguished between freezers that use freezer maintain, and plus freezers that keep the good at over Store zero temperatures.
  • freezer is used here for both, which means that the invention does not distinguish between the two groups. Rather, it is Invention both in freezers and in freezers applicable.
  • the invention has for its object to a refrigerator create that in connection with two back to back Freezers can be used and are economical to use of the space above the freezers.
  • the invention is defined by the features of claim 1. According to this, one must be placed between the two freezers Stand provided that carries a refrigerator, which two cooling chambers protruding above the freezers and one for both Contains cooling chambers common chiller.
  • the invention has the advantage that the refrigerator by two opposite sides is accessible and two cooling chambers, however only contains a single chiller.
  • the fact, that the refrigerator has a chiller means that the cold is not generated away from the refrigerator and is supplied to the refrigerator by means of cold transport lines. Rather, the refrigerator is a "plug-in" refrigerator, that with an electrical connector only to the usual power supply must be connected. In this way there is one high flexibility regarding the arrangement and mobility of the Refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator serves as an attachment for expansion of the frozen food range without additional sales space would be required. Generally there is only one stand for Both cooling chambers protruding on opposite sides are required. This also balances the weight of the refrigerator.
  • the stand does not necessarily have to be a single one Have pillar. It can also be equipped with several columns be connected by bars. Important is, that the stand is placed in the center plane of the refrigerator is so that it sticks between the freezers. The stand caused thus practically no hindrance when using the Freezers and the refrigerator.
  • a distribution chamber is provided between the cooling chambers, of which Leave the outlet openings in both cooling chambers.
  • the distribution chamber serves cold air generated by the chiller was distributed to the two adjacent cooling chambers.
  • the cold air is introduced by the Back wall of the chambers.
  • the distribution chamber preferably contains at least one evaporator of the cooling unit. This has the advantage that the Cold air is generated directly in the distribution chamber and does not have to flow through long distances to get to the destination. This minimizes cold losses. It can a two-stage cooling take place, at least the last stage should take place in the distribution chamber.
  • Cooling chambers are arranged, each having its own door. This will have repercussions that the opening a door to a refrigerator, not immediately transferred to neighboring cooling chambers.
  • the cooling chambers have a common cold source, but different removal openings with own doors. They are essentially thermal separated from each other.
  • the stand can have feet protruding on opposite sides have, which under the freezer standing on supports protrude. This is a stable positioning of the stand possible without requiring additional space. In particular it is not necessary to lay a foundation for the ground Stand to be provided.
  • a machine compartment arranged that the Compressor of the refrigerator with the associated drive motor.
  • the refrigerator can be equipped with equipment that ease of use and maintenance. So one of them compress a pressure line leading to the evaporator a collecting pan heat, collected in the condensation deposited on the evaporator and is evaporated. Furthermore, one of the compressors a heating device leading to the evaporator pressure line form for heating door seals of the cooling chambers.
  • each of the freezers 10, 11 has one through a sliding window closed access opening.
  • the freezers are in a discount or supermarket. They contain perishable ones Products that need to be refrigerated to preserve them for example food products.
  • the refrigerator 12 has a stand 13, that rises between the backs of the two freezers 10, 11.
  • the stand 13 here has two columns 14. Each of them is at the base Pillar 14 are two feet in opposite directions 15.16. The feet protrude from those standing on supports 17 Freezers.
  • the stand 13 carries a vertical distance above the freezers 10, 11 a refrigerator 20.
  • the refrigerator 20 has a bottom wall 21, an upper wall 22 and doors 23 on the removal sides and 24.
  • One end wall 25 consists of an insulating glass wall made of double glass, which contains a special gas in a cavity.
  • the insulating glass is on the inside of its outer pane provided with a heat reflective coating that prevents that outside heat radiation gets into the refrigerator.
  • the machine compartment 26 is through on the inside a thermally insulating partition 28 and through to the outside a soundproof door 29 closed.
  • the lower wall 21 and the upper wall 22 consist of insulating foam, which contains a reflective plastic film 30.
  • the refrigerator 20 contains on each side of the longitudinal vertical center plane a cooling chamber 31 or 32.
  • a distribution chamber is located between the two cooling chambers 31, 32 33, which is in the vertical median plane over the entire height of the refrigerator 20 extends.
  • the distribution chamber 33 contains an evaporator 34 which is at the lower end of the distribution chamber is arranged and from the air to be cooled by is flowed through upwards. The cold air is therefore in the Distribution chamber 33 blown up and it flows in different Heights out of outlet openings 39 in order to Cooling chambers-to arrive.
  • Shelf brackets stand from the vertical walls 35, 36 of the distribution chamber 33 37 on opposite sides in the respective Cooling chamber 31,32 in.
  • the shelf bracket 37 serve as Product carrier for the goods to be offered. Between every two Shelf brackets 37 are outlet openings 39, so that the cold air into each compartment separated from the shelf brackets can reach.
  • the doors 23 and 24 are in the shelf swing doors or Sliding doors. They consist of insulating glass. At the doorways There are seals to prevent cold air from escaping prevent.
  • the shelf brackets 37 end at a distance from the closed ones Doors 23,24 so the cold air ends the shelf brackets can flow around like this by those shown in Fig. 1 Arrows is indicated.
  • lights 38 which are immediate are arranged behind the doors 23, 24 in the upper area and consist of fluorescent lamps that have a reduced heat emission to have.
  • the refrigeration machine 27 shown schematically in FIG. 3 contains a compressor 40 with an electric drive motor and one Condenser or cooler 41, cooled by a fan 42 becomes.
  • a pressure line 43 leads from the compressor 40 contains pressurized refrigerant to the cooler 41 Cooler 41 is connected to the evaporator via a supply and return line 34 connected.
  • the pressure line 43 contains a heating coil 44 which in the Is close to the door seals and freezing the door seals prevented on the doors.
  • the pressure line continues 43 through a collecting pan 45, collected in the thaw becomes. By heating the condensation water through the pressure line the condensation is evaporated.
  • the machine compartment 26 also contains an electrical control unit 46 with the necessary circuits and control devices.
  • cooling chambers there are two cooling chambers on the front side there arranged, each having its own door 23.
  • the cooling chambers arranged behind the two doors are therefore decoupled from each other with regard to the door openings.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Abstract

A support column (13) fits between first (10) and second (11) chest freezers and supports a refrigerator (20), which contains first (31) and second (32) cooling chambers as well as a refrigerating machine common to both chambers, between which there is a distributing chamber (33) with outlets (39) into both chambers and a vaporizer (34).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Kühlmöbel als Zusatz für zwei Kühltruhen, die mit ihren Rücken einander zugewandt sind.The invention relates to a refrigerator as an additive for two freezers, with their backs facing each other.

In Lebensmittelmärkten und Supermärkten werden zur Aufbewahrung verderblicher Güter Kühltruhen eingesetzt. Bei Kühltruhen wird unterschieden zwischen Tiefkühltruhen, die eine Gefrierkühlung aufrechterhalten, und Pluskühltruhen, die das Gut bei über dem Nullpunkt liegenden Temperaturen lagern. Der Begriff Kühltruhe wird hier für beides benutzt, was bedeutet, dass die Erfindung nicht zwischen beiden Gruppen unterscheidet. Vielmehr ist die Erfindung sowohl bei Tiefkühltruhen als auch bei Pluskühltruhen anwendbar.In food markets and supermarkets are for storage perishable chests are used. With freezers distinguished between freezers that use freezer maintain, and plus freezers that keep the good at over Store zero temperatures. The term freezer is used here for both, which means that the invention does not distinguish between the two groups. Rather, it is Invention both in freezers and in freezers applicable.

Mit der Verwendung von Kühltruhen ist ein hoher Platzbedarf verbunden, wobei der Raum oberhalb einer Kühltruhe normalerweise ungenutzt ist. Dies gilt insbesondere bei Tiefkühltruhenblöcken, bei denen zwei Tiefkühltruhen Rücken an Rücken gegeneinander gestellt sind. Hierbei wird der Raum oberhalb der Kühltruhenblöcke nicht genutzt. With the use of freezers, a large amount of space is required connected, the space above a freezer normally is unused. This applies especially to freezer blocks, where two freezers back to back against each other are posed. Here, the space above the Freezer blocks not used.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Kühlmöbel zu schaffen, das in Verbindung mit zwei Rücken an Rücken stehenden Kühltruhen verwendbar ist und eine wirtschaftliche Ausnutzung des über den Kühltruhen vorhandenen Raumes ermöglicht.The invention has for its object to a refrigerator create that in connection with two back to back Freezers can be used and are economical to use of the space above the freezers.

Die Erfindung ist definiert durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1. Hiernach ist ein zwischen den beiden Kühltruhen anzuordnender Ständer vorgesehen, der einen Kühlschrank trägt, welcher zwei über die Kühltruhen ragende Kühlkammern sowie eine für beide Kühlkammern gemeinsame Kältemaschine enthält.The invention is defined by the features of claim 1. According to this, one must be placed between the two freezers Stand provided that carries a refrigerator, which two cooling chambers protruding above the freezers and one for both Contains cooling chambers common chiller.

Die Erfindung bietet den Vorteil, dass der Kühlschrank von zwei entgegengesetzten Seiten her zugänglich ist und zwei Kühlkammern, jedoch nur eine einzige Kältemaschine, enthält. Der Umstand, dass der Kühlschrank eine Kältemaschine aufweist, bedeutet, dass die Kälte nicht entfernt von dem Kühlmöbel erzeugt und durch Kältetransportleitungen dem Kühlmöbel zugeführt wird. Vielmehr ist der Kühlschrank ein "steckerfertiges" Kühlmöbel, das mit einem elektrischen Stecker nur an die übliche Stromversorgung angeschlossen werden muss. Auf diese Weise besteht eine hohe Flexibilität bezüglich der Anordnung und Mobilität des Kühlschranks. Der Kühlschrank dient als Aufsatz zur Erweiterung des Tiefkühlsortimentes, ohne dass zusätzliche Verkaufsfläche erforderlich würde. Generell ist nur ein einziger Ständer für beide nach entgegengesetzten Seiten abstehende Kühlkammern erforderlich. Dadurch wird auch das Gewicht des Kühlschranks ausbalanciert. Der Ständer muss nicht notwendigerweise eine einzige Säule aufweisen. Er kann auch mit mehreren Säulen ausgestattet sein, die durch Balken verbunden sind. Wichtig ist, dass der Ständer in der Mittelebene des Kühlschranks angeordnet ist, so dass er zwischen die Kühltruhen ragt. Der Ständer verursacht somit praktisch keine Behinderung beim Gebrauch der Kühltruhen und des Kühlschranks. The invention has the advantage that the refrigerator by two opposite sides is accessible and two cooling chambers, however only contains a single chiller. The fact, that the refrigerator has a chiller means that the cold is not generated away from the refrigerator and is supplied to the refrigerator by means of cold transport lines. Rather, the refrigerator is a "plug-in" refrigerator, that with an electrical connector only to the usual power supply must be connected. In this way there is one high flexibility regarding the arrangement and mobility of the Refrigerator. The refrigerator serves as an attachment for expansion of the frozen food range without additional sales space would be required. Generally there is only one stand for Both cooling chambers protruding on opposite sides are required. This also balances the weight of the refrigerator. The stand does not necessarily have to be a single one Have pillar. It can also be equipped with several columns be connected by bars. Important is, that the stand is placed in the center plane of the refrigerator is so that it sticks between the freezers. The stand caused thus practically no hindrance when using the Freezers and the refrigerator.

Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist zwischen den Kühlkammern eine Verteilkammer vorgesehen, von der Austrittsöffnungen in beide Kühlkammern abgehen. Die Verteilkammer dient dazu, Kaltluft, die von der Kältemaschine erzeugt wurde, auf die beiden angrenzenden Kühlkammern zu verteilen. Die Einleitung der Kaltluft erfolgt dabei jeweils durch die Rückwand der Kammern.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention a distribution chamber is provided between the cooling chambers, of which Leave the outlet openings in both cooling chambers. The distribution chamber serves cold air generated by the chiller was distributed to the two adjacent cooling chambers. The cold air is introduced by the Back wall of the chambers.

Vorzugsweise enthält die Verteilkammer mindestens einen Verdampfer des Kühlaggregates. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass die Kaltluft unmittelbar in der Verteilkammer erzeugt wird und keine langen Wege durchströmen muss, um zum Zielort zu gelangen. Dadurch werden die Kälteverluste minimiert. Es kann auch eine zweistufige Kühlung erfolgen, wobei jedenfalls die letzte Stufe in der Verteilkammer stattfinden sollte.The distribution chamber preferably contains at least one evaporator of the cooling unit. This has the advantage that the Cold air is generated directly in the distribution chamber and does not have to flow through long distances to get to the destination. This minimizes cold losses. It can a two-stage cooling take place, at least the last stage should take place in the distribution chamber.

Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass auf jeder Seite der Verteilkammer mindestens zwei Kühlkammern angeordnet sind, die jeweils eine eigene Tür aufweisen. Auf diese Weise werden Rückwirkungen, die das Öffnen einer Tür an einer Kühlkammer hervorrufen, nicht unmittelbar auf benachbarte Kühlkammern übertragen. Die Kühlkammern haben zwar eine gemeinsame Kältequelle, jedoch unterschiedliche Entnahmeöffnungen mit eigenen Türen. Sie sind thermisch im Wesentlichen voneinander getrennt.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, that at least two on each side of the distribution chamber Cooling chambers are arranged, each having its own door. This will have repercussions that the opening a door to a refrigerator, not immediately transferred to neighboring cooling chambers. The cooling chambers have a common cold source, but different removal openings with own doors. They are essentially thermal separated from each other.

Der Ständer kann nach entgegengesetzten Seiten abstehende Füße aufweisen, die unter die auf Stützen stehenden Kühltruhen ragen. Damit ist eine standsichere Positionierung des Ständers möglich, ohne dass zusätzlicher Platz benötigt würde. Insbesondere ist es nicht erforderlich, im Boden ein Fundament für den Ständer vorzusehen. The stand can have feet protruding on opposite sides have, which under the freezer standing on supports protrude. This is a stable positioning of the stand possible without requiring additional space. In particular it is not necessary to lay a foundation for the ground Stand to be provided.

Bei einer speziellen Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist an einer Seite des Kühlschranks ein Maschinenfach angeordnet, das den Verdichter der Kältemaschine mit zugehörigem Antriebsmotor enthält.In a special embodiment of the invention is on one Side of the refrigerator a machine compartment arranged that the Compressor of the refrigerator with the associated drive motor.

Der Kühlschrank kann mit einer Ausstattung versehen sein, die die Bedienung und Wartung erleichtert. So kann eine von dem verdichter zu dem Verdampfer führende Druckleitung eine Sammelschale erwärmen, in der am Verdampfer abgesetztes Tauwasser gesammelt und verdunstet wird. Ferner kann eine von dem Verdichter zu dem Verdampfer führende Druckleitung eine Heizvorrichtung zur Beheizung von Türdichtungen der Kühlkammern bilden.The refrigerator can be equipped with equipment that ease of use and maintenance. So one of them compress a pressure line leading to the evaporator a collecting pan heat, collected in the condensation deposited on the evaporator and is evaporated. Furthermore, one of the compressors a heating device leading to the evaporator pressure line form for heating door seals of the cooling chambers.

Im folgenden wird unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung näher erläutert. Dieses Ausführungsbeispiel beschreibt eine bevorzugte Lösung, ist aber nicht als einschränkend für den Schutzbereich zu verstehen.In the following, a preferred one will be made with reference to the drawings Embodiment of the invention explained in more detail. This embodiment describes a preferred solution is not to be understood as restricting the protection area.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine schematische Darstellung einer Stirnansicht von zwei Kühltruhen mit dem darüber installierten Kühlschrank, teilweise geschnitten,
Fig. 2
eine Ansicht des Kühlschranks aus Richtung des Pfeiles II von Fig. 1, also von einer der beiden Entnahmeseiten, teilweise geschnitten, und
Fig. 3
eine schematische Darstellung des geöffneten Maschinenfachs aus Richtung des Pfeiles III von Fig. 2.
Show it:
Fig. 1
1 shows a schematic representation of an end view of two freezers with the refrigerator installed above them, partly in section,
Fig. 2
a view of the refrigerator from the direction of arrow II of Fig. 1, ie from one of the two removal sides, partially cut, and
Fig. 3
2 shows a schematic representation of the opened machine compartment from the direction of arrow III of FIG. 2.

Gemäß Fig. 1 sind zwei Kühltruhen 10,11 vorgesehen, die Rücken an Rücken, jedoch mit gegenseitigem Abstand, aufgestellt sind. Jede der Kühltruhen 10,11 hat oben eine durch ein Schiebefenster verschlossene Zugriffsöffnung. Die Kühltruhen sind in einem Discount- oder Supermarkt aufgestellt. Sie enthalten verderbliche Produkte, die zu ihrer Erhaltung gekühlt werden müssen, beispielsweise Lebensmittelprodukte.1 two freezers 10, 11 are provided, the back on the back, but at a distance from each other. Each of the freezers 10, 11 has one through a sliding window closed access opening. The freezers are in a discount or supermarket. They contain perishable ones Products that need to be refrigerated to preserve them for example food products.

Das erfindungsgemäße Kühlmöbel 12 weist einen Ständer 13 auf, der zwischen den Rücken der beiden Kühltruhen 10,11 aufragt. Der Ständer 13 hat hier zwei Säulen 14. Von dem Fußpunkt jeder Säule 14 stehen nach entgegengesetzten Richtungen zwei Füße 15,16 ab. Die Füße ragen unter die auf Stützen 17 stehenden Kühltruhen.The refrigerator 12 according to the invention has a stand 13, that rises between the backs of the two freezers 10, 11. The stand 13 here has two columns 14. Each of them is at the base Pillar 14 are two feet in opposite directions 15.16. The feet protrude from those standing on supports 17 Freezers.

Der Ständer 13 trägt im vertikalen Abstand über den Kühltruhen 10,11 einen Kühlschrank 20. Der Kühlschrank 20 hat eine Bodenwand 21, eine Oberwand 22 und an den Entnahmeseiten Türen 23 und 24. Die eine Stirnwand 25 besteht aus einer Isolierglaswand aus Doppelglas, das in einem Hohlraum ein spezielles Gas enthält. Das Isolierglas ist an der Innenseite seiner Außenscheibe mit einer wärmereflektierenden Beschichtung versehen, die verhindert, dass Wärmestrahlung von außen in den Kühlschrank gelangt.The stand 13 carries a vertical distance above the freezers 10, 11 a refrigerator 20. The refrigerator 20 has a bottom wall 21, an upper wall 22 and doors 23 on the removal sides and 24. One end wall 25 consists of an insulating glass wall made of double glass, which contains a special gas in a cavity. The insulating glass is on the inside of its outer pane provided with a heat reflective coating that prevents that outside heat radiation gets into the refrigerator.

An der entgegengesetzten Stirnseite befindet sich ein Maschinenfach 26, das die Kältemaschine 27, bzw. deren wesentliche Teile, enthält. Das Maschinenfach 26 ist nach innen durch eine thermisch isolierende Trennwand 28 und nach außen durch eine geräuschgedämpfte Tür 29 geschlossen.There is a machine compartment on the opposite end 26, the chiller 27, or its essential Parts. The machine compartment 26 is through on the inside a thermally insulating partition 28 and through to the outside a soundproof door 29 closed.

Die Unterwand 21 und die Oberwand 22 bestehen aus Isolierschaum, der eine reflektierende Kunststofffolie 30 enthält.The lower wall 21 and the upper wall 22 consist of insulating foam, which contains a reflective plastic film 30.

Gemäß Fig. 1 enthält der Kühlschrank 20 auf jeder Seite der längslaufenden vertikalen Mittelebene eine Kühlkammer 31 bzw. 32. Zwischen beiden Kühlkammern 31,32 befindet sich eine Verteilkammer 33, die sich in der vertikalen Mittelebene über die gesamte Höhe des Kühlschranks 20 erstreckt. Die Verteilkammer 33 enthält einen Verdampfer 34, der am unteren Ende der Verteilkammer angeordnet ist und von der zu kühlenden Luft von unten nach oben durchströmt wird. Die Kaltluft wird also in der Verteilkammer 33 nach oben geblasen und sie strömt in unterschiedlichen Höhen aus Austrittsöffnungen 39 aus, um in die Kühlkammern-zu gelangen.1, the refrigerator 20 contains on each side of the longitudinal vertical center plane a cooling chamber 31 or 32. A distribution chamber is located between the two cooling chambers 31, 32 33, which is in the vertical median plane over the entire height of the refrigerator 20 extends. The distribution chamber 33 contains an evaporator 34 which is at the lower end of the distribution chamber is arranged and from the air to be cooled by is flowed through upwards. The cold air is therefore in the Distribution chamber 33 blown up and it flows in different Heights out of outlet openings 39 in order to Cooling chambers-to arrive.

Von den vertikalen Wänden 35,36 der Verteilkammer 33 stehen Regalausleger 37 nach entgegengesetzten Seiten in die jeweilige Kühlkammer 31,32 hinein ab. Die Regalausleger 37 dienen als Warenträger für die anzubietenden Waren. Zwischen jeweils zwei Regalauslegern 37 befinden sich Austrittsöffnungen 39, so dass die Kaltluft in jedes von den Regalauslegern abgetrennte Abteil gelangen kann. Die Kaltluft sinkt in den Kühlkammern 31,32 von oben nach unten. Sie wird anschließend durch einen (nicht dargestellten) Ventilator im Kreislauf dem Verdampfer 34 zugeführt.Shelf brackets stand from the vertical walls 35, 36 of the distribution chamber 33 37 on opposite sides in the respective Cooling chamber 31,32 in. The shelf bracket 37 serve as Product carrier for the goods to be offered. Between every two Shelf brackets 37 are outlet openings 39, so that the cold air into each compartment separated from the shelf brackets can reach. The cold air sinks in the cooling chambers 31, 32 from top down. It is then replaced by a (not shown) Fan in the circuit supplied to the evaporator 34.

Die Türen 23 und 24 sind in der Regal Schwenktüren oder Schiebetüren. Sie bestehen aus Isolierglas. An den Türöffnungen befinden sich Dichtungen, um das Entweichen von Kaltluft zu verhindern.The doors 23 and 24 are in the shelf swing doors or Sliding doors. They consist of insulating glass. At the doorways There are seals to prevent cold air from escaping prevent.

Die Regalausleger 37 enden im Abstand von den geschlossenen Türen 23,24, so dass die Kaltluft die Enden der Regalausleger umströmen kann so wie dies durch die in Fig. 1 dargestellten Pfeile angedeutet ist.The shelf brackets 37 end at a distance from the closed ones Doors 23,24 so the cold air ends the shelf brackets can flow around like this by those shown in Fig. 1 Arrows is indicated.

In den Kühlkammern befinden sich Leuchten 38, die unmittelbar hinter den Türen 23,24 im oberen Bereich angeordnet sind und aus Leuchtstofflampen bestehen, die eine verringerte Wärmeabgabe haben. In the cooling chambers there are lights 38 which are immediate are arranged behind the doors 23, 24 in the upper area and consist of fluorescent lamps that have a reduced heat emission to have.

Die in Fig. 3 schematisch dargestellte Kältemaschine 27 enthält einen Verdichter 40 mit elektrischem Antriebsmotor und einen Kondensator oder Kühler 41, der von einem Ventilator 42 gekühlt wird. Vom Verdichter 40 führt eine Druckleitung 43, die ein unter Druck stehendes Kältemittel enthält, zum Kühler 41. Der Kühler 41 ist über eine Vor- und Rücklaufleitung mit dem Verdampfer 34 verbunden.The refrigeration machine 27 shown schematically in FIG. 3 contains a compressor 40 with an electric drive motor and one Condenser or cooler 41, cooled by a fan 42 becomes. A pressure line 43 leads from the compressor 40 contains pressurized refrigerant to the cooler 41 Cooler 41 is connected to the evaporator via a supply and return line 34 connected.

Die Druckleitung 43 enthält eine Heizspirale 44, die in der Nähe der Türdichtungen verlegt ist und das Anfrieren der Türdichtungen an den Türen verhindert. Weiter führt die Druckleitung 43 durch eine Sammelschale 45, in der Tauwasser gesammelt wird. Durch Erwärmung des Tauwassers durch die Druckleitung wird das Tauwasser verdampft.The pressure line 43 contains a heating coil 44 which in the Is close to the door seals and freezing the door seals prevented on the doors. The pressure line continues 43 through a collecting pan 45, collected in the thaw becomes. By heating the condensation water through the pressure line the condensation is evaporated.

Ferner enthält der Maschinenfach 26 eine elektrische Steuereinheit 46 mit den erforderlichen Schaltkreisen und Regeleinrichtungen.The machine compartment 26 also contains an electrical control unit 46 with the necessary circuits and control devices.

Gemäß Fig. 3 sind auf der dort vorn liegenden Seite zwei Kühlkammern angeordnet, die jeweils eine eigene Tür 23 aufweisen. Die hinter den beiden Türen angeordneten Kühlkammern sind also hinsichtlich der Türöffnungen voneinander entkoppelt.3, there are two cooling chambers on the front side there arranged, each having its own door 23. The cooling chambers arranged behind the two doors are therefore decoupled from each other with regard to the door openings.

Claims (11)

Kühlmöbel als Zusatz für zwei mit ihren Rücken einander zugewandte Kühltruhen (10,11),
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein zwischen den beiden Kühltruhen (10,11) anzuordnender Ständer (13) einen Kühlschrank (20) trägt, der zwei über die Kühltruhen ragende Kühlkammern (31,32) sowie eine für beide Kühlkammern gemeinsame Kältemaschine (27) enthält.Refrigerated cabinets as an add-on for two freezers with their backs facing each other (10,11),
characterized in that a stand (13) to be arranged between the two freezers (10, 11) carries a refrigerator (20) which contains two cooling chambers (31, 32) projecting above the freezers and a refrigerator (27) common to both cooling chambers. Kühlmöbel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den Kühlkammern (31,32) eine Verteilkammer (33) vorgesehen ist, von der Austrittsöffnungen (39) in beide Kühlkammern abgehen.Refrigerated cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that a distribution chamber (33) is provided between the cooling chambers (31, 32), from which outlet openings (39) extend into both cooling chambers. Kühlmöbel nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verteilkammer (33) mindestens einen Verdampfer (34) der Kältemaschine (27) enthält.Refrigerated cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that the distribution chamber (33) contains at least one evaporator (34) of the refrigeration machine (27). Kühlmöbel nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf jeder Seite der Verteilkammer (33) mindestens zwei Kühlkammern (31,32) angeordnet sind, die jeweils eine eigene Tür (23,24) aufweisen.Refrigerated cabinet according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that at least two cooling chambers (31, 32) are arranged on each side of the distribution chamber (33), each of which has its own door (23, 24). Kühlmöbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1-4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ständer (13) nach entgegengesetzten Seiten abstehende Füße (15,16) aufweist, die unter die auf Stützen (17) stehenden Kühltruhen (10,11) ragen. Refrigerated cabinet according to one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the stand (13) has feet (15, 16) which protrude on opposite sides and which project under the freezers (10, 11) standing on supports (17). Kühlmöbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1-5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an einer Stirnseite des Kühlschranks (20) ein Maschinenfach (26) angeordnet ist, das den Verdichter (40) der Kältemaschine (27) mit zugehörigem Antriebsmotor enthält.Refrigerated cabinet according to one of claims 1-5, characterized in that a machine compartment (26) is arranged on an end face of the refrigerator (20), which contains the compressor (40) of the refrigerator (27) with associated drive motor. Kühlmöbel nach einem der Ansprüche 2-6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die der Verteilkammer (33) zugewandte Rückwand einer jeden Kühlkammer (31,32) Regalausleger (37) trägt, die im Abstand von einer Tür (23,24) der Kühlkammer enden.Refrigerated cabinet according to one of claims 2-6, characterized in that the rear wall of each cooling chamber (31, 32) facing the distribution chamber (33) carries shelf brackets (37) which end at a distance from a door (23, 24) of the cooling chamber. Kühlmöbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1-7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine von dem Verdichter (40) zu einem Kühler (41) führende Druckleitung (43) eine Sammelschale (45) erwärmt, in der abgesetztes Tauwasser gesammelt und verdunstet wird.Refrigerated cabinet according to one of claims 1-7, characterized in that a pressure line (43) leading from the compressor (40) to a cooler (41) heats a collecting pan (45) in which deposited condensation water is collected and evaporated. Kühlmöbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1-8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine von dem Verdichter (40) zu einem Kühler (41) führende Druckleitung (43) eine Heizvorrichtung (44) zur Beheizung von Türdichtungen der Kühlkammern (31,32) bildet.Refrigerated cabinet according to one of claims 1-8, characterized in that a pressure line (43) leading from the compressor (40) to a cooler (41) forms a heating device (44) for heating door seals of the cooling chambers (31, 32). Kühlmöbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1-9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kühlkammern (31,32) oberhalb der jeweiligen Tür (23,24) eine Beleuchtungseinrichtung (38) enthalten. Refrigerated cabinet according to one of claims 1-9, characterized in that the cooling chambers (31, 32) above the respective door (23, 24) contain a lighting device (38). Kühlmöbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1-10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Türen (23,24) aus Glas bestehen, welches innenseitig eine wärmereflektierende Beschichtung aufweist.Refrigerated cabinet according to one of claims 1-10, characterized in that the doors (23, 24) consist of glass which has a heat-reflecting coating on the inside.
EP03019122A 2003-01-09 2003-08-23 Refrigerated show case as supplement for two refrigerated chests Expired - Lifetime EP1437073B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20300225U DE20300225U1 (en) 2003-01-09 2003-01-09 Refrigerators as an addition to two freezers
DE20300225U 2003-01-09

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EP1437073A1 true EP1437073A1 (en) 2004-07-14
EP1437073B1 EP1437073B1 (en) 2006-03-08

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ID=32336695

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EP03019122A Expired - Lifetime EP1437073B1 (en) 2003-01-09 2003-08-23 Refrigerated show case as supplement for two refrigerated chests

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EP (1) EP1437073B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE319358T1 (en)
DE (2) DE20300225U1 (en)
DK (1) DK1437073T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2258687T3 (en)
PL (1) PL202407B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1543749A1 (en) * 2003-12-17 2005-06-22 Armortech (SA) Refrigerated display case
US9372025B2 (en) 2012-10-22 2016-06-21 Anthony, Inc. Covers for refrigeration systems

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITPN20090075A1 (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-01 Normann Srl "ELEMENT REALIZING A" CELLAR "OF A PERFECT TYPE"
EP4015950A1 (en) 2021-03-11 2022-06-22 De Rigo Refrigeration S.r.l. Refrigerated display cabinet for refrigerated products

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1022245B (en) * 1956-02-23 1958-01-09 Hans Baltes Freezer for food and beverages
GB2199360A (en) * 1987-01-02 1988-07-06 Flachglas Ag Multiple sheet insulating glass for cold storage chambers
WO1995007645A1 (en) * 1993-09-15 1995-03-23 L & P Property Management Company Merchandising display
US6347530B1 (en) * 1999-05-10 2002-02-19 Lg Electronics Inc. Cooling air supplying structure for a refrigerator having cantilever shelves

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29919845U1 (en) * 1999-11-11 2000-02-24 Linde Ag Product presentation furniture

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1022245B (en) * 1956-02-23 1958-01-09 Hans Baltes Freezer for food and beverages
GB2199360A (en) * 1987-01-02 1988-07-06 Flachglas Ag Multiple sheet insulating glass for cold storage chambers
WO1995007645A1 (en) * 1993-09-15 1995-03-23 L & P Property Management Company Merchandising display
US6347530B1 (en) * 1999-05-10 2002-02-19 Lg Electronics Inc. Cooling air supplying structure for a refrigerator having cantilever shelves

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1543749A1 (en) * 2003-12-17 2005-06-22 Armortech (SA) Refrigerated display case
US9372025B2 (en) 2012-10-22 2016-06-21 Anthony, Inc. Covers for refrigeration systems
US9829239B2 (en) 2012-10-22 2017-11-28 Anthony, Inc. Covers for refrigeration systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE319358T1 (en) 2006-03-15
PL362591A1 (en) 2004-07-12
EP1437073B1 (en) 2006-03-08
DK1437073T3 (en) 2006-06-26
DE50302572D1 (en) 2006-05-04
ES2258687T3 (en) 2006-09-01
PL202407B1 (en) 2009-06-30
DE20300225U1 (en) 2004-05-19

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