EP1433997B1 - Module d'éclairage électrique pour connexion en cascade comprenant au moins un tube fluorescent - Google Patents

Module d'éclairage électrique pour connexion en cascade comprenant au moins un tube fluorescent Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1433997B1
EP1433997B1 EP03405927A EP03405927A EP1433997B1 EP 1433997 B1 EP1433997 B1 EP 1433997B1 EP 03405927 A EP03405927 A EP 03405927A EP 03405927 A EP03405927 A EP 03405927A EP 1433997 B1 EP1433997 B1 EP 1433997B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
luminaire module
luminaire
module
plane
figur
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03405927A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1433997A2 (fr
EP1433997A3 (fr
Inventor
Volker Richter
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Belux IP AG
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Belux IP AG
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Publication date
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Priority to EP03405927A priority Critical patent/EP1433997B1/fr
Publication of EP1433997A2 publication Critical patent/EP1433997A2/fr
Publication of EP1433997A3 publication Critical patent/EP1433997A3/fr
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Publication of EP1433997B1 publication Critical patent/EP1433997B1/fr
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/03—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
    • F21S8/031—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type the device consisting essentially only of a light source holder with an exposed light source, e.g. a fluorescent tube
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/0075—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources
    • F21V19/008—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources of straight tubular light sources, e.g. straight fluorescent tubes, soffit lamps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/005—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips for several lighting devices in an end-to-end arrangement, i.e. light tracks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • F21V21/025—Elongated bases having a U-shaped cross section
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • F21V23/026—Fastening of transformers or ballasts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
    • F21V15/013—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts the housing being an extrusion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/16—Rails or bus-bars provided with a plurality of discrete connecting locations for counterparts
    • H01R25/161—Details
    • H01R25/162—Electrical connections between or with rails or bus-bars

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cascaded electric lamp module with one or two elongate fluorescent tubes.
  • the luminaire module can be constructed by joining with other luminaire modules, which are electrically connected to each other with plug-in connection means, to a light band selectable length.
  • Each luminaire module has at both ends an end piece, in which electrical connection elements are housed, which interact with the connecting means.
  • the luminaire module contains an electronic ballast.
  • the fluorescent tubes are inserted between tube holders.
  • Such luminaire modules as a single element or light strips are typically found in the lighting of corridors, entrance zones, production, business and care facilities or in the home.
  • Luminaire modules of the genus in question for example, in the patent publications US 5,226,724 and US 5,521,805 as well as the DE 101 15 846 and the company publications "Novelties - Novelties 2002" of REGIOLUX GmbH, D-97486 Königsberg, Germany; and "T4 & T5 Ultra Slim Series” of COBOTEX Inc., Quebec, H9A 3G8, Canada.
  • These luminaire modules can not yet be considered perfect.
  • the disadvantage is that only a limited interconnection is made possible and this part of a considerable installation effort must be driven. Unsatisfactorily solved is often the problem of greater shadowing between adjacent fluorescent tubes, which obviously does not permit even radiation.
  • the invention has for its object to create a pluggable luminaire module in the smallest possible dimension, the functionality of which allows advanced applications and interconnections and can be efficiently produced in series and benefits projecting and mounting side.
  • the shadow formation in a light band is to be reduced to a barely perceptible minimum.
  • the cascading electrical module is fitted with one or two elongate fluorescent tubes.
  • the first luminaire module can be constructed by joining with other luminaire modules, which are electrically connected to each other with plug-in connection means, to a light band selectable length.
  • Each luminaire module has at both ends an end piece, in which electrical connection elements are housed, which interact with the connecting means.
  • the luminaire module contains an electronic ballast.
  • the fluorescent tube is held between tube holders. The characteristic is that in the end pieces, a first level and a second level are housed.
  • an electrical connection member is provided at the input and output sides. In the luminaire module, the input and output side connection elements of the respective plane are through-wired with each other.
  • the output-side connection element of the first luminaire module can be electrically connected to the input-side connection element of the next luminaire module with the connection means. If the second level is equipped with connection elements, the output-side connection element of the first luminaire module can be electrically connected to the input-side connection element of the next luminaire module with the connection means.
  • Each side of each lanyard is exclusively compatible with a single, associated connector.
  • the operating current in the first lamp module is fed via a power supply line and a first input plug, which is compatible only to the input side, preferably arranged in the first plane connecting member.
  • the remaining second level is closed on the input and output side or has connection elements whose input member is connected via a second supply line and a second input plug.
  • the second supply line and the second level serve to control the first luminaire module and / or the control and power supply of the other connected luminaire modules.
  • For the closure of the second level it is preferable to have walls which are to be broken out, which allow the insertion of the connecting elements provided for this purpose after removal.
  • the connecting members are insertable into the end pieces and fixed therein by snapping jacks.
  • the connecting means for the closest possible, flush connection of the first lamp module with other lighting modules are one-piece coupling elements with a tap and a thereto axially aligned feed, between each of which lies a central part.
  • the connecting means for connecting the first lamp module with other lamp modules at a distance or at an angle to each other, are connecting cable with plugs at both ends, which are each connected to a preferably flexible cable piece.
  • the tube socket has a socket part and a foot arranged underneath, which is clipped onto the top surface of the end pieces, preferably the foot is sunk in the top surface.
  • a frame holder is provided with a foot from the both sides in the longitudinal extension direction of the lamp module or transversely thereto, depending on a branch of a connecting web, at the ends socket holders for inserting the tube sockets are available ,
  • the second level in the end pieces is intended for all interconnected lamp modules and fluorescent tubes used therein for dimming or emergency power supply or group circuit or emergency power supply and simultaneous group circuit.
  • the second level can also be used for dimming and simultaneous group switching.
  • the tail is a piece of pipe of basically square cross-section.
  • a main part with the bottom and the top surface, between which extend the two side walls, the main part has the front end face and ends at the back with the stop surface, which one after down-directed U-shape forms.
  • To the main part closes axially a profile clamping zone with the continuing from the main part floor and extending from the side walls about half-height continuing wall webs which end up with a respective top edge at which the stop surface runs, whereby the profile clamping zone is open at the top.
  • a side groove at the transition between the bottom and the side walls or the wall webs is present.
  • first locking rib On the left and on the right side wall horizontally in a half-height position extending in each case an angular cross-sectional first locking rib which extends with a supernatant into the region of the profile clamping zone and exits above the respective upper edge of the associated wall web.
  • second locking ribs Below each of the first locking rib is in each case a pair of second locking ribs, which are parallel to each other and end at about half the length of the main part.
  • a recess In the bottom of the profile clamping zone a recess is present.
  • the top surface In the top surface, in addition to the retaining contours and undercuts for fixing the tube socket or the socket holder and the recess for inserting the foot of the components wire through holes. Further, the top surface unlocking holes for unlocking a usable in the first level locking element.
  • a protruding into the recess nose serves as a support of the foot in the direction of the lamp module.
  • a rib which terminates in the plane of the end face of the tail and forms an additional stop for the insertion depth of the connecting members of the first level.
  • a hollow housing profile of substantially rectangular cross section is used between the end pieces.
  • This profile has a bottom with an internally of the housing profile centrally, longitudinally extending, raised reinforcing rib, which has a groove on the upper side.
  • an outwardly facing nose In each case in the area of the reinforcing rib and near the two ends of the housing profile, there is an outwardly facing nose. Between the two noses, in the area of the reinforcing rib lies a keyhole-shaped contoured opening.
  • the top surface of the profile has a topside reflection structure.
  • a side wall In each case between the bottom and the top surface extends a side wall, each having a lower part, which adjoins the floor.
  • the upper part of the side walls merges into the top surface.
  • the profile has in both side walls an axially running ledge, which forms the transition between the lower, narrower part and the upper, wider part of the walls.
  • the down, present at the bottom of the bottom of the housing profile lugs are engaged in the complementary recesses in the profile clamping zone of the end pieces.
  • the two-sided retaining ribs from the housing profile come to lie positively in the side grooves of the respective end piece, and a front portion of the housing profile with the bottom and the two lower side wall portions is encompassed by the profile clamping zone.
  • the undersides lie on the upper edges of both wall webs of the tail, and the two first locking ribs of the tail are on the tops of the ledge on.
  • the front edge formed by the housing profile through the upper side wall portions and the ceiling abuts against the abutment surface of the main part of the end piece.
  • a per se known retaining clip is provided, by means of which the complete lamp module in a known per se, at least semitransparent channel, therein longitudinally slidably engaged with a defined force, is attached.
  • the retaining clip is used to fasten the luminaire module to a rear wall with a defined force and slidably locked in place.
  • a luminaire module can be firmly connected to another luminaire module.
  • a fixed cross-connection between a retaining clip locked on the first luminaire module and a retaining clip locked on the further luminaire module is produced.
  • the locking of the retaining clips must be at least opposite to the direction to separate assembled lamp modules, set up, for. B. by abutment on the free outer edge of the housing profile comprehensive profile clamping zone of the tail.
  • Corner connectors are provided for laying a curved channel section between straight pieces of the channel.
  • the cascaded electric lamp module which in turn has one or two elongated fluorescent tubes, connected to another lamp module.
  • the first luminaire module forms a pair with plug-in connection means with the second luminaire module.
  • Each luminaire module has at both ends an end piece, in which electrical connection elements are housed, which interact with the connecting means.
  • the first luminaire module contains a dual electronic ballast.
  • the fluorescent tubes are held between tube holders. The characteristic here is that in the end pieces, a first level and a second level are housed.
  • the first luminaire module basically has on the input side only in one of the planes an electrical connection element and on the output side has identical connection elements in both planes.
  • the second lamp module has only on the input side in the respective plane an identical connection member, while the output-side end of the second lamp module is blind, so contains no connection organs.
  • the operating current is in the first lamp module via a power supply line and a first input plug, which is compatible only to the input side, preferably arranged in the first plane connecting member fed.
  • the complete luminaire module 1 has a housing profile 18 inserted between two end pieces 13, 13 ' .
  • tube sockets 11, 11 ' which hold a fluorescence tube 10 between them.
  • the overhead first level A and the underlying second level B are defined.
  • a socket is used in the upper, first level A as a connecting member 14 .
  • the second level B is closed on the input side with a defined breakable wall 136 (see FIG. 1A). After removal of this wall 136 can be in the second level B on the input side as a connecting member 15 insert a socket (see Figure 1 B).
  • a socket is used in the upper, first level A as a connecting member 16 .
  • the second level B is unoccupied and closed with the wall 136 (see Figures 1A and 1F) or equipped with a socket as a connecting member 17 (see Figure 1B).
  • this includes below, from the DE 101 15 846 A1 arranged per se retaining clips 19 , which are positioned near the end pieces 13,13 ' .
  • the retaining clips 19 are however mounted in a duct or to a back wall and the lighting module 1 then snapped onto the retaining clips 19th
  • the end piece 13 On the input side, the end piece 13, an input plug 20 is inserted into the first level A , which is fed via the supply line 2 .
  • the second level B is occupied by the input plug 30 , which is connected via the supply line 3 .
  • the first plane A with the coupling element 4 and the second plane B with the different coupling element 5 are provided.
  • the first level A is mostly used for power supply, while the second level B has control function and is also designed for a voltage of ⁇ 240 V, for example.
  • the Coupling elements 4.5 and the input plug 20,30 exclusively to a single, associated connection member 14-17 compatible.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B are identical to FIGS. 2A and 2B.
  • a and the second plane are then used to connect the output side of a previous lighting module 1 to the input side of the next luminaire module 1 for the first level B prefabricated connecting cable 95,96 inserted at the ends of the cable pieces 2 ', 3' are individually encoded input and Output coupling plugs 20 ', 30', 20 ", 30" have to ensure an unambiguous assignment.
  • the hollow housing profile 18 is of substantially rectangular cross-section with the bottom 180 , on the inside of the housing profile 18 centrally, longitudinally running a raised reinforcing rib 182 is present, the upper side has a groove 183 .
  • the bottom 180 is further located in each case in the region of the reinforcing rib 182 and near the two ends of the housing profile 18 outwardly facing nose 181. Hiss the two lugs 181 , in the region of the reinforcing rib 182, is a keyhole-like contoured aperture 1810.1811.
  • the top surface 188 is provided with an upper side reflection structure 189 .
  • a side wall extends, each having a lower part 185 , which adjoins the bottom 180 , and an upper part 187 , which merges into the top surface 188 .
  • the transitions between the lower, narrower parts 185 and the upper, wider parts 187 are each formed by an axially running ledge 186 , whereby a Simsoberseite 1860 and a Simsunterseite 1861 arise.
  • a Simsoberseite 1860 and a Simsunterseite 1861 arise.
  • the housing profile 18 is preferably made of aluminum.
  • the electronic ballast (ECG) 6 consists of the support plate 60 with the front slot 61, the connection socket 62 and the electronic part 63.
  • the fastening element 7 is provided, which consists of the elbow 70 , the Screw 71 and the toothed disc 72 is made.
  • the angle piece 70 has the transverse web 700 with the threaded bore 701 and the nose 702 .
  • the screw 71 has the threaded pin 710 and the screw head 711 with the Phillips 712. In the assembled state, the screw head 711 sit in the proportionate opening 1811 and the nose 702 in the other partial opening 1810 .
  • the threaded pin 710 extends through the slot 61 in the support plate 60 , engages in the threaded hole 701 and holds with the interposed toothed disc 72, the support plate 60 with the ECG. 6
  • the end piece 13,13 ' is a piece of pipe of in principle square cross-section and is preferably made of plastic.
  • the main part 130 has in front the four-sided end face 1342 - present at the bottom 131, both side walls 132,133 and at the top surface 134 - and terminates at the back with the stop face 1300, which forms a downward U-shape.
  • To the main part 130 is integrally and axially followed by a profile clamping zone 135 with the continuing from the main part 130 bottom 131 and from the side walls 132,133 approximately half-high continuing wall webs 1322,1332 .
  • a pair of second locking ribs 1321, 1331 is arranged in each case, which lie parallel to one another and terminate approximately at half the length of the main part 130 .
  • the recess 1311 is incorporated in the bottom 131 of the profile clamping zone 135 .
  • top surface 134 holding contours 1340 and undercuts 1345,1345 ' are present, which cooperate with complementary holding contours 115 at the foot 113,123 of the tube holder 11,11 ' and the holder holder 12,12 ' and a snap-locked fixing of the components 11,11'; , 12 ' on the end piece 13, 13' (see Figures 6A to 6C, 13A to 14B).
  • the top surface 134 also has two wire passages 1344 , which are the holding contours 1340 upstream in the direction of the end face 1342 . Finally, there is at the in the interior of the end piece 13,13 ' facing underside of the top surface 134 has a rib 1347 which terminates in the plane of the end face 1342 of the end piece 13,13' and an additional stop for the insertion depth of the connecting members 14,16 first level A forms.
  • the second level B is closed with the defined breakable wall 136 .
  • On the end face 1342 are on both sides of the access to the second level B noses 1301.
  • the known per se tube socket 11 consists of the holder part 110 , the foot 113 and the rotor 119.
  • the latter and the socket part 110 are at a corresponding rotational position, the contact groove 111 free.
  • a ferrule holder is 12,12 'with a foot 123 provided from the both sides in the longitudinally running direction of extent of the luminaire module 1 or transversely to a respective branch of a connecting web 124.124', lacking At the ends of socket receptacles 120 for inserting the tube sockets 11 are present.
  • the foot 123 is equipped on both sides with retaining contours 125 .
  • This pair of figures shows a commercially available, input-side connecting member 14 of the first level A of the tail 13.
  • This pair of figures shows a commercially available input-side connecting member 15 of the second plane B of the end piece 13 .
  • the connecting member 15 also has the lateral flanks 156 and the rear connections 155 .
  • the conventional output-side connecting member 17 of the second level B of the end piece 13 ' has the front panel 170 with the contact access 171 and the locking hole 173, in which a locking member 179 can be used. On the back are the connections 175.
  • the coupling element 4 of the first plane A has the central part 40, the tap 41 , which leads to one side thereof, and the feeder 42, which faces the other side.
  • the coupling element 5 of the second plane B has the middle part 50 , the tap 51 directed to one side thereof and the feeder 52 oriented to the other side.
  • the foot 113 of the tube socket 11 and the foot 123 of the socket holder 12 is clipped onto the top surface 134 of the end pieces 13,13 ', and hereby sunk into the recess 1346 in the upper surface 134th
  • the downwardly widening lugs 1301 snap on the two lateral end faces 1342 in the openings 154 and are based on the shoulders 152 from.
  • reach the two edges 156 of the connecting member 15 behind the second locking ribs 1321,1331 in the end piece 13 reach the two edges 156 of the connecting member 15 behind the second locking ribs 1321,1331 in the end piece 13 , so that the connecting member 15 is fixed in the end piece 13 in the vertical and horizontal plane.
  • connection member 14 of the first plane A is inserted therein (see Figures 14G to 14J).
  • both clamping wings 142 snap on both sides behind the lateral end face 1342 in the end piece 13, whereby now also this connection member 14 is fixedly inserted.
  • the profile clamping zone 135 of the tail 13 takes lower part of the side wall portion 185 of the housing profile 18 .
  • the two retaining ribs 184 of the housing profile 18 in the complementary side grooves 1310 of the tail 13 lie and the upper edges 1323,1333 underpin the respective underside Sims base 1861 of both sides of the housing profile 18 existing cornice 186.
  • the nose 181 engages in the bottom 180 of the housing profile 18 in the present in the bottom 131 of the tail 13 recess 1311 a.
  • the two first locking ribs 1320, 1330 of the end piece 13 are seated on both cornice tops 1860 .
  • the attachment and securing of the second end piece 13 'at the open end of the housing profile 18 is done in the same way.
  • This sequence of figures schematically illustrates the joining of two lamp modules 1, 1 by means of the coupling elements 4, 5.
  • the two end pieces 13, 13 ' and the outer surfaces of the two tube sockets 11, 11' come very close together, so that the interruption of the light band formed by the fluorescent tubes 10, 10 is minimized.
  • the distance which occupy the two tube sockets 11,11 ' used for parallel placement of the middle parts 40,50 of the two superposed coupling elements 4,5 .
  • the upper coupling element 4 in the plane A (see Figures 1A to 2A) is inserted with its tap 41 in the output socket 16 of the first lamp module 1 , while the feeder 42 in the input socket 14 of the next lamp module 1 is inserted.
  • In the plane B is the tap 51 of the lower coupling element 5 in the output jack 17 first lamp module 1 and the feeder 52 in the input jack 15 of the next lamp module . 1
  • plastic channel 8 is in vertical cross-section in principle U-shaped and has the bottom 80 and the two rising from it Side walls 81 , which continue in an outwardly angled wings 82 .
  • the wings 82 terminate in a thickening 83 .
  • an outer groove 805 At the confluence of the side walls 81 in the bottom 80 is in each case an outer groove 805 , which is undercut by a nose 804 .
  • the bottom 80 has centrally a longitudinal groove 800 and on both sides thereof a clamping rail 801 with an undercut 802. Both clamping rails 801 and undercuts 802 face each other.
  • the retaining clip 19 is in principle likewise of U-shaped configuration and has the middle base 190 and the side webs 193 extending therefrom on both sides, which pass over into wings 195 which are angled outwards.
  • On the side bars 193 is in each case an inwardly raised cam 194 .
  • In the plate-like base 190 there is a centrally positioned hole 196 and a protruding from its outer edge nose 191 , which can be bent in an upright or horizontal position.
  • two tabs 192 located in the lateral outer regions 190 are punched out of the base 190 , which extend below the base 190 open to the outside.
  • the retaining clips 19 When using the channel 8 , the retaining clips 19 are placed transversely with their base 190 on the two clamping rails 801 at the bottom 80 of the channel 8 and placed with their tabs 192 into the undercuts 802 .
  • the downwardly bent nose 191 comes to lie transversely in the longitudinal groove 800 , so that the position of each inserted retaining clip 19 is additionally stabilized by the friction and spring force between the tabs 192 and the clamping rails 801 addition.
  • the luminaire module 1 may be equipped with simple tube sockets 11, 11 ' and is thus equipped with a single fluorescent tube 10 (see Figures 6A, 14A, 20A).
  • the luminaire module 1 is provided with double socket holders 12, 12 ' and thus pairwise socket receptacles 120 , so that two fluorescent tubes 10 are inserted (see FIGS. 6C, 13A, 13B, 20B).
  • a manhole cover 9 is provided, the plate part 90 spans the open side of the channel 8 .
  • the two-sided enclosure 91 on the manhole cover 9 can be snapped onto the thickenings 83 on the channel 8 elastically.
  • a lamp module 1 with its housing profile 18 can be snapped in the same way on the example screwed or dowelled retaining clips 19 , the cams 194 again engage elastically on the side webs 193 of the retaining clips 19 on both sides existing retaining ribs 184 of the housing profile 18 .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Module d'éclairage électrique (1) emboîtable en forme de cascade comprenant:
    a) au moins un tube fluorescent (10) étendu en longueur et maintenu entre deux douilles de tube (11,11'); et
    b) des moyens de liaison (4,5;95,96) insérables pour relier électriquement le premier module d'éclairage (1) avec d'autres modules d'éclairage (1) mis bout à bout les uns avec les autres;
    c) chaque module d'éclairage (1) possédant aux deux extrémités un embout (13,13') dans lequel sont logés des organes de raccordement électriques (14,15;16,17) qui interagissent avec les moyens de liaison (4,5;95,96);
    d) le module d'éclairage (1) contenant un ballast électronique (6);
    e) un premier plan (A) et un deuxième plan (B) étant logés dans les embouts (13,13');
    f) un organe de raccordement électrique (14,16;15,17) étant prévu au moins dans l'un des plans (A,B), à chaque fois du côté de l'entrée et de la sortie;
    g) les organes de raccordement (14,16;15,17) des différents plans (A,B) du côté de l'entrée et de la sortie étant câblés en continu entre eux sur le module d'éclairage (1);
    h) sur le premier plan (A), l'organe de raccordement côté sortie (16) du premier module d'éclairage (1) pouvant être relié électriquement avec l'organe de raccordement côté entrée (14) du module d'éclairage (1) suivant à l'aide du moyen de liaison (4,95);
    i) sur le deuxième plan (B), l'organe de raccordement côté sortie (17) du premier module d'éclairage (1) pouvant être relié électriquement avec l'organe de raccordement côté entrée (15) du module d'éclairage (1) suivant à l'aide du moyen de liaison (5,96);
    j) chaque côté de chaque moyen de liaison (4,5;95,96) étant compatible exclusivement avec un seul organe de raccordement (14,16;15,17) associé, caractérisé en ce que
    k) le courant de service est injecté dans le premier module d'éclairage (1) par le biais d'une ligne électrique (2) et d'un premier connecteur d'entrée (20) qui n'est compatible qu'avec l'organe de raccordement (14) du côté de l'entrée qui est disposé dans le premier plan (A); et
    l) le deuxième plan (B) présente des organes de raccordement (15,17) dont l'organe d'entrée (15) est raccordé par le biais d'une deuxième ligne d'arrivée (3) et un deuxième connecteur d'entrée (30), la deuxième ligne d'arrivée (3) et le deuxième plan (B) servant à la commande du premier module d'éclairage (1) et/ou à la commande et à l'alimentation électrique d'autres modules d'éclairage (1) raccordés; ou
    m) le deuxième plan (B) est fermé du côté de l'entrée et de la sortie, des parois (136) à casser en des endroits définis étant de préférence prévues pour la fermeture, lesquelles permettent, après avoir été retirées, l'introduction des organes de raccordement (15,17) prévus à cet effet.
  2. Module d'éclairage (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que
    a) les organes de raccordement (14,16;15,17) peuvent être insérés dans les embouts (13,13') et sont des douilles fixées dans ceux-ci par enclipsage;
    b) les moyens de liaison destinés à relier le premier module d'éclairage (1) avec d'autres modules d'éclairage (1) le plus près possible et dans l'alignement sont des éléments d'accouplement (4,5) monoblocs munis d'une prise (41,51) et d'une arrivée (42,52) dirigée dans le sens axial par rapport à la prise entre lesquelles se trouve à chaque fois une partie centrale (40,50); et
    c) les moyens de liaison destinés à relier le premier module d'éclairage (1) avec d'autres modules d'éclairage (1) à une certaine distance ou selon un certain angle l'un par rapport à l'autre sont des câbles de raccordement (95,96) munis de connecteurs (20',20";30',30") aux deux extrémités, lesquels sont respectivement reliés avec un bout de câble (2',3') de préférence souple.
  3. Module d'éclairage (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que
    a) la douille de tube (11,11') présente une partie de douille (110) et une base (113) disposée au-dessous de celle-ci, laquelle est enclipsée sur la surface de recouvrement (134) des embouts (13,13'), de préférence noyée dans la surface de recouvrement (134);
    b) un support de douille (12,12') muni d'une base (123) est prévu pour la disposition de deux tubes fluorescents (10) sur un module d'éclairage (1), depuis lequel une branche de la barre de liaison (124,124') s'étend à chaque fois vers les deux côtés dans le sens d'extension longitudinal du module d'éclairage (1) ou transversalement à celui-ci, aux extrémités desquelles se trouvent des logements de douille (120) destinés à l'introduction des douilles de tube (11); et
    c) les douilles de tube (11',11) voisines directement posées sur la surface de recouvrement (134) de deux modules d'éclairage (1,1) voisins disposés dans l'alignement l'un de l'autre ou les logements de douilles (120,120) de supports de douille (12,12') voisins reposent au moins dans le principe l'un contre l'autre avec leurs côtés frontaux, ce qui permet de réduire la zone d'ombre entre les modules d'éclairage (1,1) voisins des tubes fluorescents (10,10) disposés de manière coaxiale.
  4. Module d'éclairage (1) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que
    a) avec les douilles de tube (11',11) voisines de deux modules d'éclairage (1,1) voisins disposés dans l'alignement l'un de l'autre, disposées directement sur la surface de recouvrement (134), les surfaces frontales extérieures des douilles de tube (11,11') viennent en coïncidence avec un porte-à-faux devant la surface frontale (1342) de l'embout (13',13) correspondant et en présence d'éléments d'accouplement (4,5), la distance ainsi produite par leurs parties centrales (40,50) entre les embouts (13',13) accouplés est pontée; et
    b) lors de l'utilisation de supports de douille (12,12') munis de deux branches d'une nervure de liaison (124,124') et du logement de douille (120) qui y repose à chaque fois, une branche fait saillie du support de douille (12') sur le premier module d'éclairage (1) dans la zone du module d'éclairage (1) voisin et y vient au moins dans le principe en bout à bout du côté frontal avec le logement de douille (120) sur le logement de douille (120) du support de douille (12) sur le module d'éclairage (1) suivant.
  5. Module d'éclairage (1) selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que
    a) dans la surface de recouvrement (134) des embouts (13,13') se trouvent des profils de maintien (1340) et des contre-dépouilles (1345,1345') qui interagissent avec des profils de maintien (115) complémentaires sur la base (113,123) de la douille de tube (11,11') ou du support de douille (12,12') et garantissent une fixation enclenchée des composants (11,11';12,12') sur l'embout (13,13'); et
    b) la base (113,123) vient se loger noyée dans un creux (1346) dans la surface de recouvrement (134).
  6. Module d'éclairage (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième plan (B) dans les embouts (13,13'), pour tous les modules d'éclairage (1,1) interconnectés entre eux et les tubes fluorescents (10,10) qui y sont insérés, est conçue
    a) pour l'atténuation ou
    b) pour l'alimentation électrique de secours ou
    c) pour la commutation en groupe ou
    d) pour l'alimentation électrique de secours et en même temps la commutation en groupe et
    e) peut également, en cas d'utilisation d'un contrôleur, être utilisée pour l'atténuation et en même temps la commutation de groupe.
  7. Module d'éclairage (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'embout (13,13') est un élément tubulaire ayant dans son principe une section transversale quadratique et présente:
    a) une partie principale (130) avec le fond (131) et la surface de recouvrement (134) entre lesquels s'étendent les deux parois latérales (132,133), la partie principale (130) possédant à l'avant la surface frontale (1342) et se terminant à l'arrière par la surface de butée (1300), laquelle forme un profilé en U dirigé vers le bas;
    b) une zone de serrage profilée (135) qui vient se rattacher à la partie principale (130) avec le fond (131) qui se prolonge depuis la partie principale (130) et les montants de paroi (1322,1332) qui se prolongent approximativement à mi-hauteur depuis les parois latérales (132,133) et se terminent en haut à chaque fois avec un bord supérieur (1323,1333) sur lequel s'échoue la surface de butée (1300), la zone de serrage profilée (135) étant ainsi ouverte vers le haut;
    c) à chaque fois une rainure latérale (1310) au niveau de la transition entre le fond (131) et les parois latérales (132,133) ou les montants de paroi (1322,1332);
    d) s'étendant dans le sens horizontal sur la paroi latérale (133,132) de gauche et de droite:
    da) à mi-hauteur, à chaque fois une première nervure de verrouillage (1320,1330) à la section transversale angulaire qui s'étend avec un porte-à-faux jusqu'à proximité de la zone de serrage profilée (135) et qui sort au-dessus du bord supérieur (1323,1333) correspondant du montant de paroi (1322,1332) associé; et
    db) au-dessous de la première nervure de verrouillage (1320,1330) correspondante, à chaque fois une paire de deuxièmes nervures de verrouillage (1321,1331) qui sont disposées parallèlement l'une au-dessus de l'autre et se terminent approximativement à la moitié de la longueur de la partie principale (130);
    e) un creux (1311) dans le fond (131) de la zone de serrage profilée (135);
    f) dans la surface de recouvrement (134), en plus des profils de maintien (1340) et des contre-dépouilles (1345,1345') pour la fixation de la douille de tube (11,11') ou du support de douille (12,12') et du creux (1346) pour l'introduction de la base (113,123) des composants (11,11';12,12'), se trouvent:
    fa) des trous de passage de fil (1344); et
    fb) des trous de déverrouillage (1341) pour déverrouiller un élément de verrouillage (159) pouvant être introduit dans la première plan (A); et
    fc) un tenon (1343) pénétrant dans le creux (1346) et faisant office d'appui pour la base (113,123) en direction du module d'éclairage (1); et
    fd) sur le côté inférieur de la surface de recouvrement (134) dirigé vers l'intérieur de l'embout (13,13'), une nervure (1347) qui se termine dans le plan de la surface frontale (1342) de l'embout (13,13') et forme une butée supplémentaire pour la profondeur d'introduction des organes de raccordement (14,16) dans la première plan (A).
  8. Module d'éclairage (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'entre les embouts (13,13') est inséré un profilé de boîtier (18) creux ayant une section transversale pour l'essentiel rectangulaire et qui présente:
    a) un fond (180) comprenant:
    aa) une nervure de renforcement (182) en relief s'étendant dans le sens de la longueur au centre à l'intérieur du profilé de boîtier (18) et qui possède une rainure (183) sur le dessus;
    ab) à chaque fois dans la zone de la nervure de renforcement (182) et à proximité des deux extrémités du profilé de boîtier (18) un tenon (181) dirigé vers l'extérieur; et
    ac) une traversée (1810,1811) au profilé en trou de serrure qui se trouve entre les deux tenons (181) dans la zone de la nervure de renforcement (182);
    b) une surface de recouvrement (188) avec une structure de réflexion (189) sur le côté supérieur;
    c) à chaque fois une paroi latérale qui s'étend entre le fond (180) et la surface de recouvrement (188), comprenant respectivement:
    ca) une partie inférieure (185) qui se rattache au fond (180),
    cb) une partie supérieure (187) qui devient la surface de recouvrement (188) et
    cc) une moulure (186) qui forme la transition entre la partie inférieure plus étroite (185) et la partie supérieure plus large (187); et
    d) à chaque fois une nervure de maintien (184) au niveau de la transition entre le fond (180) et les parties inférieures (185) limitrophes des parois latérales.
  9. Module d'éclairage (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'en état assemblé avec les deux embouts (13,13') et le profilé de boîtier (18):
    a) les tenons (181) présents vers le bas sur le côté inférieur du fond (180) du profilé de boîtier (18) sont enclenchés dans les creux complémentaires (1311) dans la zone de serrage profilée (135) des embouts (13,13');
    b) les nervures de maintien (184) des deux côtés du profilé de boîtier (18) viennent se loger par engagement géométrique dans les nervures latérales (1310) de l'embout (13,13') correspondant et une section avant du profilé de boîtier (18) est entourée par le fond (180) et les deux zones inférieures de paroi latérale (185) de la zone de serrage profilée (135);
    c) les côtés inférieurs (1861) des moulures (186) du profilé de boîtier (18) reposent sur les bords supérieurs (1323,1333) des deux montants de paroi (1322,1332) de l'embout (13,13') et les deux premières nervures de verrouillage (1320,1330) de l'embout (13,13') reposent sur les côtés supérieurs (1860) des moulures (186);
    d) le bord avant formé par le profilé de boîtier (18) à travers les zones de paroi latérale supérieures (187) et le couvercle (188) repose contre la surface de butée (1300) de la partie principale (130) de l'embout (13,13'); et
    e) réalisent ainsi le maintien mutuel axial et latéralement stable du profilé de boîtier (18) et des embouts (13,13').
  10. Module d'éclairage (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que
    a) il est prévu une pince de maintien (19) connue en elle-même au moyen de laquelle le module d'éclairage (1) complet:
    aa) est fixé, enclenché, en pouvant coulisser dans le sens de la longueur avec une certaine force dans un canal (8) connu en lui-même et au moins semitransparent;
    ab) est fixé, enclenché, en pouvant coulisser dans le sens de la longueur avec une certaine force sur une paroi arrière, ou
    ac) est relié de manière fixe avec un autre module d'éclairage (1) en réalisant une première liaison transversale entre une pince de maintien (19) bloquée sur le premier module d'éclairage (1) et une pince de maintien (19) bloquée sur l'autre module d'éclairage (1), le blocage des pinces de maintien (19) s'effectuant en sens inverse de la séparation des modules d'éclairage (1,1') assemblés, par exemple par une butée contre le bord extérieur libre de la zone de serrage profilée (135) de l'embout (13',13) qui entoure le profilé de boîtier (18);
    b) un couvercle (9) emboîtable est présent pour recouvrir le canal (8); et
    c) des raccords coudés (84,85) sont utilisés pour poser une section de canal coudée entre des portions droites du canal (8).
EP03405927A 2002-12-24 2003-12-24 Module d'éclairage électrique pour connexion en cascade comprenant au moins un tube fluorescent Expired - Lifetime EP1433997B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03405927A EP1433997B1 (fr) 2002-12-24 2003-12-24 Module d'éclairage électrique pour connexion en cascade comprenant au moins un tube fluorescent

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02406147 2002-12-24
EP02406147 2002-12-24
EP03405927A EP1433997B1 (fr) 2002-12-24 2003-12-24 Module d'éclairage électrique pour connexion en cascade comprenant au moins un tube fluorescent

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EP1433997A2 EP1433997A2 (fr) 2004-06-30
EP1433997A3 EP1433997A3 (fr) 2005-04-20
EP1433997B1 true EP1433997B1 (fr) 2007-12-12

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AT (1) ATE380973T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50308782D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2297114T3 (fr)

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DE202008003097U1 (de) * 2008-03-05 2009-08-06 Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh Beleuchtungsanordnung mit Tragprofil
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DE50308782D1 (de) 2008-01-24
ES2297114T3 (es) 2008-05-01
EP1433997A2 (fr) 2004-06-30
ATE380973T1 (de) 2007-12-15
EP1433997A3 (fr) 2005-04-20

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