EP1428919B1 - Procédé de production d'un produit plan à partir de fils, fibres ou filaments au moins partiellement divisibles - Google Patents
Procédé de production d'un produit plan à partir de fils, fibres ou filaments au moins partiellement divisibles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1428919B1 EP1428919B1 EP03021590A EP03021590A EP1428919B1 EP 1428919 B1 EP1428919 B1 EP 1428919B1 EP 03021590 A EP03021590 A EP 03021590A EP 03021590 A EP03021590 A EP 03021590A EP 1428919 B1 EP1428919 B1 EP 1428919B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- polyamide
- fibres
- elementary
- density
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/48—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation
- D04H1/485—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation in combination with weld-bonding
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/492—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/11—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by fluid jet
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
- D04H3/147—Composite yarns or filaments
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a sheet from at least partially split yarns, fibers or filaments.
- conjugated fibers From the document EP 0 814188 A is the production of easily cleavable, conjugated fibers known. These are spun by a spinning process of two primary incompatible starting materials such as polyethylene terephthalate and polyamide and can be split into their filaments by the action of mechanical forces such as a water jet treatment. From the documents JP A 1 00 96119 . JP A 2000017519 or JP A 2001181931 For example, conjugated fibers and textiles produced therefrom are known which are produced from two mutually compatible polymers in a spinning process and are split into these filaments by a splitting treatment.
- the documents DE 100 80 786 T1 and EP A 0953660 describe textile structures which are spun from mutually compatible polymers and split by a subsequent cleavage process into fibers with a smaller cross-section. In this case, use is made of release agents at the phase boundaries of the polymers or specific etching techniques.
- the object of the invention has been found to provide a method which simplifies the production process of fabrics made of splittable fibers, yarns or filaments, increases the degree of splitting, or which allows at least partial splitting of conjugated fibers consisting of mutually compatible polymers.
- the object is achieved according to the preamble by yarns, fibers or filaments, which are formed from at least two filaments and originate from a common spinneret and formed into a surface image, which at a temperature between the glass transition temperature (T g ) and the melting temperature of the or the polymer used (e) are compressed to at least 10% of the density of the polymer or polymer (s) used, so that under subsequent action of further mechanical forces at least partially a splitting takes place in the filaments.
- T g glass transition temperature
- e melting temperature
- conjugated yarns, fibers or filaments of mutually incompatible polymers can be almost completely split into their filaments and yarns, fibers or filaments of compatible polymers at least partially show a splitting in their filaments.
- the method is carried out so that the compression at a temperature up to max. 10 ° C below the melting temperature of the polymer with the lowest melting temperature is made.
- a maximum splitting result can be achieved without melting the yarns, fibers or filaments in the fabric.
- the compression of the starting sheet is carried out by means of a roll calender.
- This type of compression is particularly easy to integrate into a continuous manufacturing process.
- the splitting into the filaments is carried out by means of a hydrofluidic treatment at pressures of 120-500 bar.
- the hydrofluidic treatment at pressures of 120-500 bar depending on the composition of the conjugated yarns, fibers or filaments, results in at least partial to near complete dissociation into the filaments and entanglement and consolidation of the resultant sheet.
- the filaments of the yarns, fibers or filaments are particularly preferably designed as microelement filaments.
- the splitting into micro-filaments leads to fabrics with very small pores.
- melt-spun filaments or alternatively staple fibers are used in the process according to the invention.
- the yarns, fibers or filaments composed of at least two microelement filaments consist of mutually compatible polymers selected from the group polyethylene / polypropylene (PE / PP), polyethylene terephthalate / polybutylene terephthalate (PET / PBT), polyethylene terephthalate / polytrimethylene terephthalate (PET / PTT), polyethylene terephthalate / recycled polyester PET / R-PES), Polyethylene terephthalate / polylactate (PET / PLA), polyester / copolyester (PES / CoPES), polyamide / copolyamide (PA / CoPA), polyamide 6 / polyamide 66 (PA6 / PA66) and polyamide 6 / polyamide 12 (PA6 / PA12).
- PE / PP polyethylene / polypropylene
- PET / PBT polyethylene terephthalate / polybutylene terephthalate
- PET / PTT polyethylene terephthal
- the yarns, fibers or filaments composed of at least two micro-filaments consist of mutually incompatible polymers selected from the group polyester / polyamide (PES / PA), copolyester / copolyamide (CoPES / CoPA), in particular polyethylene terephthalate / polyamide (PET / PA) and recycled polyester / polyamide (R-PES / PA).
- Recycled polyester is understood to mean, in particular, material obtained from commercial PES bottles.
- a pile is made of continuous bi-component filaments whose elementary filaments are arranged in the form of orange slices or pie pieces (pie) transverse to the cross section.
- a corresponding process is in the document FR 7420254 described and is fed by reference.
- the pile consists of polyethylene terephthalate / polyamide 66 (PET / PA66) which are contained in the filaments in the ratio of 70:30 wt.%.
- the polymers have the following additives and properties polyester polyamide Addition of TiO 2 0.8% 0.4% melting point 259 ° C 256 ° C Melt viscosity at 290 ° C 150 Pa ⁇ s 110-1150 Pa ⁇ s density 1360 kg / m 3 1130 kg / m 3
- the starting polymers After drying the starting polymers, they are extruded at about 285 ° C for the PET and 280 ° C for the PA66 and through a spinner head operating at a temperature of 285 ° C with a spinning rate of about 4500 m / min ( 75 m / s) and a throughput of about 1 g / hole / min (60 g / hole / h).
- the filaments are then cooled, subjected to a drawing process and laid down into a pile, as described in the aforementioned document FR 7420254 already described.
- the pile has a weight per unit area of approx.
- the pile After calendering, the pile is almost completely split into the elementary microfilaments by the treatment with high-pressure water jets and these are swirled and thereby solidified.
- the conditions and means for carrying out the hydraulic consolidation essentially correspond to those in the document FR 7420254 described. After splitting, the elementary filaments have a titer of 0.15 dTex.
- a continuous bi-component filament consisting of polyethylene terephthalate / polyamide 6 (PET / PA6) in which the elementary filaments are arranged alternately in the form of pieces of cake viewed over the cross section is according to the already mentioned process according to FR 7420254 produced.
- PET / PA6 polyethylene terephthalate / polyamide 6
- the PA 6 is extruded at 260 ° C.
- the calendering conditions are simulated by pressing a filament between two plates heated to 180 ° C at a pressure of 300 bar, the combined effect of temperature and pressure leads to a pre-fission of the filaments.
- a pile is made from bi-component staple fibers.
- the staple fibers have a V-shaped cross section of the polyethylene terephthalate, at the ends of which polyamide 6 components are arranged.
- the pile obtained has a basis weight of 50 g / m 2 and is pressed directly after the pile forming process between two heated to 180 ° C plates with a pressing pressure of 300 bar. The combined effect of temperature and pressure leads to a pre-fission of the filaments.
- a nonwoven fabric produced from continuous conjugated filaments consisting of polyethylene terephthalate / polybutylene terephthalate (PET / PBT) and whose content is 70:30 wt.%, are analogous to that in the document FR 7420254 prepared process described.
- the PET corresponds to Example 1 and also the other spinning conditions are identical to those in Example 1.
- the PBT is extruded at 250 ° C.
- PET PBT Addition of TiO 2 0.8% 0.4% melting point 259 ° C 225 ° C Melt viscosity at 290 ° C 150 Pa ⁇ s 350 Pa ⁇ s density 1360 kg / m 3 1300 kg / m 3
- the pile obtained has a basis weight of 170 g / m 2 and is pressed directly after the pile formation between two plates at a temperature of 200 ° C at a pressure of 400 bar.
- the density of the pile thus reaches 770 kg / m 3 (57.38% of the density of the polymers).
- the combined effect of temperature and pressure leads to a pre-fission of the filaments.
- a continuous web having the same filament composition and arrangement is prepared under the same spinning conditions as described in Example 4.
- This pile is heated immediately after the pile in an oven at 200 ° C for 30 seconds.
- the density of the pile is 110 kg / m 3 (8.2% of the density of the polymers).
- the pile becomes hydraulically solidified under the conditions and with the means substantially similar to the described document FR 7420254 treated.
- the pile which was only exposed to a heat treatment, shows no cleavage in the elementary filaments.
- a continuous pile of filaments having the same fiber composition and arrangement is made under the spinning conditions described in Example 4.
- the pile is pressed directly after the pile laying at room temperature with a pressure of 400 bar.
- the density of the pile thus reaches 370 kg / m 3 (28.65% of the density of the polymers). Under these conditions, no splitting is achieved in the elementary filaments.
- a pile is made from bi-component filaments in orange-column arrangement of the elementary filaments according to the process described in the document FR 7420254 ,
- the filaments consist of polyethylene terephthalate / polytrimethylene terephthalate (PET / PTT) with a weight fraction of 70: 30%.
- PET / PTT polyethylene terephthalate / polytrimethylene terephthalate
- the PTT is extruded at 250 ° C.
- the PET and spinning conditions are identical to those described in Example 1.
- PET PTT Addition of TiO 2 0.8% melting point 259 ° C 240 ° C Melt viscosity at 290 ° C 150 Pa ⁇ s 500 Pa ⁇ s density 1360 kg / m 3 1350 kg / m 3
- the pile has a basis weight of 130 g / m 2 and is compacted directly after laying by calendering between two heated metal rolls.
- One of the metal rollers is an engraved roller with 52 teeth / cm 2 , the other a smooth roller, which is operated at a temperature of 160 ° C.
- a press pressure of 30 daN / cm width and a calendering speed of 15 m / min (900 m / h) a density of the pile of 760 kg / m 3 (56.0% of the density of the polymers) is achieved.
- the pile is subjected to a water jet treatment, which leads to a splitting and turbulence of the elementary filaments.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Procédé de fabrication d'une structure plane à partir de fils, fibres ou filaments au moins partiellement divisés, caractérisé en ce qu'à partir de fils, fibres ou filaments, qui sont formés par au moins deux fils élémentaires, qui proviennent d'une filière commune et qui sont mis sous la forme d'une structure plane, qui est comprimée à une température comprise entre la température de transition vitreuse (Tg) et la température de fusion du ou des polymères utilisés à une densité d'au moins 10 % de la densité du ou des polymères utilisés, de manière à ce qu'une division au moins partielle ait lieu dans les fils élémentaires sous l'effet ultérieur de forces mécaniques supplémentaires.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la mise en forme mécanique est réalisée à une température d'au plus 10°C en dessous de la température de fusion du polymère ayant la température de fusion la plus basse.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la structure plane initiale est comprimée à une densité d'au moins 15 % de la densité du ou des polymères utilisés.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la compression est réalisée à l'aide d'une calandre à cylindres.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la division dans les fils élémentaires a lieu au moyen d'un traitement hydrofluidique à des pressions de 120 à 500 bar.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les fils élémentaires sont sous la forme de microfils élémentaires.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que des filaments filés à l'état fondu sont utilisés.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que des fibres discontinues sont utilisées.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que les fils, fibres ou filaments sont constitués d'au moins deux microfils élémentaires choisis dans le groupe constitué par les paires de polymères compatibles les uns avec les autres polyéthylène/polypropylène, polyéthylène téréphtalate/polybutylène téréphtalate, polyéthylène téréphtalate/polytriméthylène téréphtalate, polyéthylène téréphtalate/polyester recyclé, polyéthylène téréphtalate/polylactate, polyester/copolyester, polyamide/copolyamide, polyamide 6/polyamide 66 et polyamide 6/polyamide 12.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que les fils, fibres ou filaments sont constitués d'au moins deux microfils élémentaires choisis dans le groupe constitué par les paires de polymères incompatibles les uns avec les autres polyester/polyamide, copolyester/copolyamide, notamment polyéthylène téréphtalate/polyamide et polyester recyclé/polyamide.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10258112 | 2002-12-11 | ||
DE10258112A DE10258112B4 (de) | 2002-12-11 | 2002-12-11 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Flächengebildes aus zumindest teilweise gesplitteten Garnen, Fasern oder Filamenten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1428919A1 EP1428919A1 (fr) | 2004-06-16 |
EP1428919B1 true EP1428919B1 (fr) | 2011-08-10 |
Family
ID=32319069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03021590A Expired - Fee Related EP1428919B1 (fr) | 2002-12-11 | 2003-09-25 | Procédé de production d'un produit plan à partir de fils, fibres ou filaments au moins partiellement divisibles |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040222545A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1428919B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1316089C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10258112B4 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004036099B4 (de) | 2004-07-24 | 2008-03-27 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Mehrkomponenten-Spinnvliesstoff, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung sowie Verwendung der Mehrkomponenten-Spinnvliesstoffe |
EP2082082B1 (fr) * | 2006-11-14 | 2011-07-27 | Arkema Inc. | Fibres multicomposants contenant des polyamides à longueur de chaîne élevée |
DE102007040795B4 (de) * | 2007-08-28 | 2011-06-09 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Verwendung eines Flächengebildes |
DE102007041630B4 (de) * | 2007-09-03 | 2010-09-30 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Flächengebildes aus zumindest teilweise gesplitteten Garnen, Fasern oder Filamenten und Vorrichtung zu dessen Herstellung |
DE102015010129A1 (de) * | 2015-08-10 | 2017-03-02 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines strukturierten Mikrofilamentvliesstoffs |
CN110629363A (zh) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-12-31 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | 一种记忆型高档弹性针织面料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4908176A (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1990-03-13 | Mitsubishi Yuka Badische Co., Ltd. | Process for producing moldable non-woven fabrics |
US5759926A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-06-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Fine denier fibers and fabrics made therefrom |
ES2188803T3 (es) * | 1995-11-30 | 2003-07-01 | Kimberly Clark Co | Elemento laminar no tejido de microfibras superfinas. |
FR2749860B1 (fr) * | 1996-06-17 | 1998-08-28 | Freudenberg Spunweb Sa | Nappe non tissee formee de filaments continus tres fins |
US5895710A (en) * | 1996-07-10 | 1999-04-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process for producing fine fibers and fabrics thereof |
JP3270340B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-24 | 2002-04-02 | 帝人株式会社 | 割裂繊条およびその製造方法 |
KR100557271B1 (ko) * | 1998-04-30 | 2006-03-07 | 데이진 가부시키가이샤 | 분리가능한 중공 코폴리에스테르 섬유 및 분리된 코폴리에스테르 섬유, 이를 포함하는 직물 또는 편직물, 인조 가죽 및 부직포 |
JP4130035B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-30 | 2008-08-06 | 帝人ファイバー株式会社 | 多分割性中空ポリエステル繊維並びにこの繊維を用いてなる織編物、人工皮革及び不織布 |
US6767498B1 (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2004-07-27 | Hills, Inc. | Process of making microfilaments |
DE10080786B3 (de) * | 1999-03-08 | 2015-05-13 | Jnc Corporation | Spaltbare Mehrkomponentenfaser und sie umfassender faseriger Gegenstand |
ATE286548T1 (de) * | 1999-09-15 | 2005-01-15 | Fiber Innovation Technology Inc | Teilbare mehrkomponentenfasern aus polyester |
DE19947869A1 (de) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-05-03 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Synthetisches Leder |
JP4336435B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-24 | 2009-09-30 | 帝人ファイバー株式会社 | 分割型複合繊維 |
-
2002
- 2002-12-11 DE DE10258112A patent/DE10258112B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-09-25 EP EP03021590A patent/EP1428919B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-24 CN CNB2003101023093A patent/CN1316089C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-09 US US10/730,795 patent/US20040222545A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040222545A1 (en) | 2004-11-11 |
DE10258112A1 (de) | 2004-07-08 |
CN1316089C (zh) | 2007-05-16 |
CN1506515A (zh) | 2004-06-23 |
DE10258112B4 (de) | 2007-03-22 |
EP1428919A1 (fr) | 2004-06-16 |
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