EP1407218B1 - Procede de correction de la trajectoire de munition d'artillerie gyroscopee mise a feu de facon ballistique - Google Patents
Procede de correction de la trajectoire de munition d'artillerie gyroscopee mise a feu de facon ballistique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1407218B1 EP1407218B1 EP02758333A EP02758333A EP1407218B1 EP 1407218 B1 EP1407218 B1 EP 1407218B1 EP 02758333 A EP02758333 A EP 02758333A EP 02758333 A EP02758333 A EP 02758333A EP 1407218 B1 EP1407218 B1 EP 1407218B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- artillery ammunition
- canard
- munition body
- spin
- wing surfaces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B10/00—Means for influencing, e.g. improving, the aerodynamic properties of projectiles or missiles; Arrangements on projectiles or missiles for stabilising, steering, range-reducing, range-increasing or fall-retarding
- F42B10/60—Steering arrangements
- F42B10/62—Steering by movement of flight surfaces
- F42B10/64—Steering by movement of flight surfaces of fins
Definitions
- the invention relates to an artillery ammunition according to the preamble of claim 1, as known from US 4,438,893 is known.
- so ballistically to be spun and spin-stabilized artillery ammunition is in the case of performance-enhanced artillery rockets after DE 43 25 218 C2 as a carrier for cluster munitions.
- the aim here is to increase the range of the rocket and to optimally use the surface effect of its cluster munitions.
- the wing-stabilized rocket is orthogonal to each other in the area of its orgive with four oriented Canard rudders equipped, which are set after passing through the apogee of the runway independently GPS-based transition to a stretched gliding trajectory on the coordinate specified delivery area of cluster munition.
- the demands made on such a range-enhanced artillery rockets as a precision surface weapon therefore require different principles of interpretation than the generic, point-targeted spent spin-stabilized ballistic-fired artillery ammunition.
- the invention has the object to make the fault budget ballistically over a target area lost ammunition altogether cheaper.
- the in-phase pitch or yaw attitude in relation to the current roll position in space is under the direction of a roll position sensor in the fuze tip, which indicates how the control shafts of the two canard surfaces are aligned with respect to the earth's horizon, in which direction in space ie the trajectory is extended or shortened by a current employment of Canard vom.
- a high-speed low-voltage DC motor is preferable because of the small installation space, the self-locking effect of a strong gear reduction and its low cost availability, preferably in the coaxial design of a wave gear motor.
- a torsionally rigid coupling of the two control shafts may be provided to make do with a single drive system; or the two Canards are independent of each other and then in the interest of a highly dynamic control, if necessary, also in opposite directions adjustable via their own drives.
- the electrical energy for the Anstell tooung can be provided by batteries or mend even generated in the igniter tip itself as a generator, namely taking advantage of the relative movement between the stabilized by faster rolling ammunition body and the reduced rotational speed of the ammunition body via a rotary dreckkoppelten igniter tip ,
- a magnetic sensor responding to the earth's magnetic field is to be preferred, since it is more suitable for all weathers compared to optronic horizontal sensors and less expensive compared to inertial platforms.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
- Image Analysis (AREA)
- Switches Operated By Changes In Physical Conditions (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Control Of Turbines (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Munition d'artillerie stabilisée gyroscopiquement et tirée balistiquement, dont la dispersion longitudinale et la dispersion transversale du groupement des points d'impact peut être corrigée et dotée d'une amorce découplée en rotation par rapport au corps de la munition sur la partie avant rétrécie du corps de munition,
deux arbres d'ajustement orientés radialement par rapport à l'axe gyroscopique du corps de munition, pour deux surfaces d'aile en canard orientées vers l'avant de part et d'autre de l'axe gyroscopique d'un système canard à un axe ajustable étant prévus sur l'amorce découplée en rotation et ayant le même calibre, ne pouvant être rétractées et étant ajustées par rotation de leur arbre d'ajustement dans les deux directions par rapport à la position neutre pour, selon la position instantanée de rotation du canard dans l'espace et selon la position effective des surfaces d'aile de canard par rapport à la position instantanée en rotation dans l'espace, agir en phase correcte sur la dispersion longitudinale au moyen d'un déplacement asservi de tangage ou sur la dispersion transversale au moyen d'un déplacement asservi de lacet,
caractérisée en ce que
elle présente une commande discontinue de la position de chacune des surfaces d'aile de canard par au plus un quart de tour du corps de munition. - Munition d'artillerie selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que des moteurs à courant continu basse tension à haute vitesse de rotation et dotés de rapports de transmission fortement réducteurs à auto-blocage sont prévus comme systèmes d'entraînement pour faire tourner les arbres d'ajustement en vue de positionner les surfaces d'aile de canard.
- Munition d'artillerie selon les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée par la possibilité d'ajuster les arbres d'ajustement dans des sens opposés.
- Munition d'artillerie selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les deux arbres d'ajustement sont reliés l'un à l'autre à rotation solidaire et sont accouplés à un unique système d'entraînement.
- Munition d'artillerie selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'une production d'énergie par générateur est prévue par recours au déplacement relatif entre le corps de munition en rotation rapide et la vitesse de rotation réduite de la pointe d'amorce découplée en rotation par rapport au corps de la munition pour commander l'ajustement des surfaces d'aile de canard.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10134785A DE10134785A1 (de) | 2001-07-17 | 2001-07-17 | Verfahren zur Flugbahnkorrektur ballistisch verschossener drallstabilisierter Artilleriemunition |
DE10134785 | 2001-07-17 | ||
PCT/EP2002/007730 WO2003008897A1 (fr) | 2001-07-17 | 2002-07-11 | Procede de correction de la trajectoire de munition d'artillerie gyroscopee mise a feu de façon ballistique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1407218A1 EP1407218A1 (fr) | 2004-04-14 |
EP1407218B1 true EP1407218B1 (fr) | 2010-12-08 |
Family
ID=7692125
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02758333A Expired - Lifetime EP1407218B1 (fr) | 2001-07-17 | 2002-07-11 | Procede de correction de la trajectoire de munition d'artillerie gyroscopee mise a feu de facon ballistique |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7267298B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1407218B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20040013142A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE491132T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10134785A1 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL159826A0 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003008897A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6685143B1 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2004-02-03 | Orbital Research Inc. | Aircraft and missile forebody flow control device and method of controlling flow |
MXPA06013329A (es) | 2004-05-17 | 2007-02-22 | Acadia Pharm Inc | Moduladores del receptor androgeno, y metodo para tratar enfermedades en el que se utilizan los mismos. |
US7431237B1 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2008-10-07 | Hr Textron, Inc. | Guided projectile with power and control mechanism |
DE102006057229B9 (de) | 2006-12-05 | 2009-03-19 | Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drallstabilisierte bahnkorrigierbare Artilleriemunition |
US8513581B2 (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2013-08-20 | Raytheon Company | Multi-caliber fuze kit and methods for same |
US8203108B2 (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2012-06-19 | Raytheon Company | Fuze guidance system with multiple caliber capability |
US9040885B2 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2015-05-26 | General Dynamics Ordnance And Tactical Systems, Inc. | Trajectory modification of a spinning projectile |
IL198124A0 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2011-08-01 | Raphael E Levy | Air vehicle |
US8026465B1 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2011-09-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Guided fuse with variable incidence panels |
IL207800B (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2018-12-31 | Bae Systems Rokar Int Ltd | Control apparatus for guiding a cannon shell in flight and method of using same |
US8410412B2 (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2013-04-02 | Raytheon Company | Guidance control for spinning or rolling vehicle |
US8426788B2 (en) | 2011-01-12 | 2013-04-23 | Raytheon Company | Guidance control for spinning or rolling projectile |
US8916810B2 (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2014-12-23 | Raytheon Company | Steerable spin-stabilized projectile |
FR3041744B1 (fr) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-08-17 | Nexter Munitions | Projectile d'artillerie ayant une phase pilotee. |
US11555679B1 (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2023-01-17 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation | Active spin control |
US11578956B1 (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2023-02-14 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation | Detecting body spin on a projectile |
US11573069B1 (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2023-02-07 | Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation | Axial flux machine for use with projectiles |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5439188A (en) * | 1964-09-04 | 1995-08-08 | Hughes Missile Systems Company | Control system |
GB1605390A (en) * | 1965-03-25 | 1995-04-26 | Short Brothers & Harland Ltd | Improvements relating to control systems for missiles |
US4438893A (en) * | 1973-08-10 | 1984-03-27 | Sanders Associates, Inc. | Prime power source and control for a guided projectile |
US4198016A (en) * | 1978-06-12 | 1980-04-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Floating canard with geared tab |
DE3414911A1 (de) * | 1984-04-19 | 1985-10-24 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Flugkoerper, insbesondere ballistische rakete |
DE3827590A1 (de) * | 1988-08-13 | 1990-02-22 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Flugkoerper |
US5011097A (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1991-04-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Vehicle steering device |
US5322243A (en) * | 1992-06-25 | 1994-06-21 | Northrop Corporation | Separately banking maneuvering aerodynamic control surfaces, system and method |
DE4325218C2 (de) * | 1993-07-28 | 1998-10-22 | Diehl Stiftung & Co | Artillerie-Rakete und Verfahren zur Leistungssteigerung einer Artillerie-Rakete |
GB9614133D0 (en) | 1996-07-05 | 1997-03-12 | Secr Defence | Means for increasing the drag on a munition |
DE19845611A1 (de) * | 1998-07-27 | 2000-02-10 | Oerlikon Contraves Gmbh | Verfahren zur Flugbahnkorrektur von Flugkörpern |
-
2001
- 2001-07-17 DE DE10134785A patent/DE10134785A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2002
- 2002-07-11 DE DE50214803T patent/DE50214803D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-11 KR KR10-2004-7000465A patent/KR20040013142A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2002-07-11 EP EP02758333A patent/EP1407218B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-11 WO PCT/EP2002/007730 patent/WO2003008897A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-07-11 AT AT02758333T patent/ATE491132T1/de active
- 2002-07-11 IL IL15982602A patent/IL159826A0/xx unknown
- 2002-07-11 US US10/484,486 patent/US7267298B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040262448A1 (en) | 2004-12-30 |
WO2003008897A1 (fr) | 2003-01-30 |
EP1407218A1 (fr) | 2004-04-14 |
DE50214803D1 (de) | 2011-01-20 |
IL159826A0 (en) | 2004-06-20 |
DE10134785A1 (de) | 2003-02-06 |
ATE491132T1 (de) | 2010-12-15 |
US7267298B2 (en) | 2007-09-11 |
KR20040013142A (ko) | 2004-02-11 |
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