EP1400936B2 - Security and monitoring device for doors, windows and the like - Google Patents
Security and monitoring device for doors, windows and the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1400936B2 EP1400936B2 EP03014819A EP03014819A EP1400936B2 EP 1400936 B2 EP1400936 B2 EP 1400936B2 EP 03014819 A EP03014819 A EP 03014819A EP 03014819 A EP03014819 A EP 03014819A EP 1400936 B2 EP1400936 B2 EP 1400936B2
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- safety
- monitoring device
- button
- push
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
- E05B65/108—Electronically controlled emergency exits
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/02—Mechanical actuation
- G08B13/08—Mechanical actuation by opening, e.g. of door, of window, of drawer, of shutter, of curtain, of blind
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/023—Light-emitting indicators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/022—Emergency operating parts, e.g. for stop-switch in dangerous conditions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/022—Emergency operating parts, e.g. for stop-switch in dangerous conditions
- H01H2003/0233—Emergency operating parts, e.g. for stop-switch in dangerous conditions for alarm triggering, e.g. fire alarm, emergency off switches operated by breaking a glass
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/054—Optical elements
- H01H2219/062—Light conductor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/054—Optical elements
- H01H2219/062—Light conductor
- H01H2219/0622—Light conductor only an illuminated ring around keys
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
- H01H9/28—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
- H01H9/287—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member wherein the operating part is made inaccessible or more difficult to access by a lid, cover or guard, e.g. lockable covers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a security and monitoring device for doors, windows or the like, for flush mounting or Aufputzeinbau, with a housing in which a safety button or emergency button is arranged.
- Such a security and monitoring device is for example from the DE 199 34 482 C2 known.
- a safety button In a stationary mounted in the door area housing is a safety button, with in one
- Hazard case a door, a window or the like can be unlocked and opened.
- this backup and monitoring device only one circuit board is arranged, so that it is not possible to integrate additional functions in the security and monitoring device, such.
- three boards are arranged in the housing, so that several functions can be realized simultaneously.
- the boards are arranged parallel to each other and at a distance from each other.
- a particularly favorable installation arrangement results when, according to an advantageous development of the safety button with one of the boards electrically and simultaneously mechanically connected.
- one of the boards preferably the front board, connected to a lighting device surrounding the safety button.
- the illumination device consists of a light-conducting material, in particular a light-conducting plastic. In this way it can be ensured that the illumination device on the one hand has sufficient luminosity and that on the other hand no direct contact with a light source is required upon contact by a person.
- the safety button is circular and that the illumination device surrounds the safety button in an annular manner.
- a gap is preferably formed, so that an easy operation of the safety button can be done without the safety button is obstructed by the lighting device.
- At least one light-emitting diode is provided on one of the circuit boards, which serves as a light source for the illumination device.
- a light-emitting diode consumes little energy, but can still provide a sufficient amount of light for the lighting device available.
- the arrangement of the light emitting diode on the board is further ensured that no electrical energy for the lighting device from the backup and monitoring device needs to be led out, so that a contact of live parts can be avoided with certainty.
- a plurality of light-emitting diodes or other light sources may be provided and serve as lighting means for the illumination device.
- the lighting device z. B an annular plastic part of a photoconductive material, wherein the one end face of the annular plastic part protrudes from a mounting plate and surrounds the likewise protruding button operation of the safety button. Due to the annular configuration of the plastic part, a good adaptation to the circular safety button is achieved and the projection on the mounting plate ensures good visibility from all sides of the lighting device.
- the other end face of the annular plastic part is arranged behind the mounting plate in front of a circuit board and communicates with the light-emitting diodes in connection and lies in particular to them.
- recesses may also be located within the illumination device in the area of the light sources into which the light sources completely or partially submerge. As a result of this configuration is a good light pipe from the LEDs to the outside of the backup and monitoring device lying area of the lighting device ensured.
- the illumination device In order for the illumination device to emit a light which is easily visible from afar, provision is made according to a preferred embodiment for the light-emitting diodes to emit a bright or white light.
- the illumination device is preferably substantially conical and lies with its larger diameter in the region of the light-emitting diodes.
- one of the boards preferably the rear board, serves for the power supply, for the general control and / or for the connection of several safety and monitoring devices with one another.
- all the functions required for the functioning of the security and monitoring device boards can be taken over from a single board.
- connection of several security and monitoring devices preferably takes place via a BUS system.
- the design of the safety and monitoring device is designed to be applicable to a variety of applications. So the dimensional adjustment is suitable to be used in a commercial switch box flush-mounted; Furthermore, of course, the same device can be used to be used in a surface-mounted application in a suitable housing.
- the safety and monitoring device always contains all components in order to realize a self-sufficient operation.
- the device is also designed so that it is covered by a frame into which a flap covering the safety button is inserted. This ensures on the one hand that there can be no accidental release of the safety button and on the other hand prevents the sunken, thickened parts of the safety and monitoring device can be influenced or manipulated from the outside, since all these parts are covered by the frame.
- This construction applies both in a wall mounted safety and monitoring device as well as in the "surface-mounted version", d. H. in a suitable housing, the device is housed. Due to the ingenious design a realization with the same components is possible without modification in all applications.
- a sabotage switch is provided in the device according to a preferred embodiment, which switches upon removal of the frame and / or the flap and triggers an alarm device, for example.
- the sabotage switch is preferably designed as a microswitch, so that it occupies as little space as possible in the structure of the safety and monitoring device.
- a pin is mounted on the flap, which acts on the sabotage switch with attached flap and / or attached frame. As soon as the flap and / or the frame are removed, the pin changes its position and triggers a switching operation of the sabotage switch.
- a transparent disc is arranged, which is offset upon actuation of the safety button and can then be reset, d. H. the disc is not destroyed when an alarm is triggered.
- the device can be used with all boards in a standard flush-mounted box.
- This has the advantage that the security and monitoring device according to the invention can be installed in standard flush-mounted boxes, so that no special designs are required. Furthermore, such a combination with other installation equipment, such as switches, sockets, etc., possible.
- the cover is realized with the already described above common frame. Nevertheless, the frame is a commercially available cover frame for flush-mounted installation devices. At the same time this frame is protected in the way of the invention against removal via the sabotage switch described above with the cover of the safety button.
- the backup and monitoring device according to the invention can also be used in wet areas, the entire device is formed at least water-protected according to an advantageous development.
- a securing and monitoring device 1 according to the invention is a flush-mounted model in the FIG. 1 designed and fits in a (not shown here) standard switch box.
- the security and monitoring device 1 has a structure 2, which is located in the installed state within a wall.
- the structure 2 may consist of a board 6 or more boards 7, 8.
- the outer end forms a mounting plate 14.
- This mounting plate 14 is designed so that it is also suitable for mounting in installation flush boxes and on-wall housings.
- the security and monitoring device 1 is provided with a safety button 3.
- the safety button 3 is circular and projects beyond the mounting plate 14. It can be pressed to allow an emergency operation of a door, a window or the like.
- the safety button 3 is with its electrical connections 15 z. B. on the board 7 ( FIG. 2 ) connected.
- the mechanical attachment takes place either on the same board 7 or as shown in the embodiment, by means of a nut 16 on the board 6.
- the safety button 3 is an integral part of the structure 2.
- a display 17 either indicates the operational safety button 3 or its operation.
- a display 17 a light source or a mechanical display can be used.
- the safety button 3 is surrounded by a lighting device 4, which surrounds the safety button 3 annular game.
- the lighting device 4 consists of a substantially conical plastic ring made of a light-conducting material.
- the plastic ring protrudes with its smaller diameter over the mounting plate 14, but not as far as the safety button 3 (see. Figures 2 and 3 ). With its larger diameter of the plastic ring is within the structure 2 of light emitting diodes 5, which serve as a light source for the illumination device 4.
- the output from the LEDs 5 light which is preferably light or white, enters the rear end face of the plastic ring, is forwarded by the photoconductive material of the plastic ring and exits from the mounting plate 14 projecting end of the illumination device 4, so that light can be well recognized from the outside.
- indentations 18 can be located in the illumination device 4, in which wholly or partially the light-emitting diodes 5 dip.
- the securing and monitoring device 1 When installed, the securing and monitoring device 1 is covered by a frame 9.
- a flap 10 is arranged, which surrounds the safety button 3.
- a (not shown) glass plate is further stored, which is displaced to the rear on actuation of the safety button 3 and then can be put back to their original position without the disc is destroyed.
- a tamper switch 11 is provided, which is preferably designed as a microswitch. Upon removal of the flap 10, the tamper switch 11 triggers a switching process, so that z. B. an acoustic signal is generated.
- a pin 12 is arranged on the flap 10, which presses on the sabotage switch 11 (see. FIG. 5 ) and the sabotage switch 11 keeps closed. Once the flap 10 is removed, the pin 12 is removed with. Thus, the pressure of the pin 12 on the sabotage switch 11 and a z. B. spring-loaded switching element 13 (see. FIG. 2 ) raises and thereby triggers the switching process.
- the entire device is preferably designed to be watertight.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung für Türen, Fenster oder dergleichen, für den Unterputzeinbau oder Aufputzeinbau, mit einem Gehäuse, in dem ein Sicherheitstaster bzw. Nottaster angeordnet ist.The invention relates to a security and monitoring device for doors, windows or the like, for flush mounting or Aufputzeinbau, with a housing in which a safety button or emergency button is arranged.
Eine solche Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung ist beispielsweise aus der
Gefahrenfall eine Tür, ein Fenster oder dergleichen entriegelt und geöffnet werden kann. In dieser Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung ist jedoch nur eine Platine angeordnet, so dass es nicht möglich ist, zusätzliche Funktionen in die Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung zu integrieren, wie z. B. eine Beleuchtungsmöglichkeit für den Sicherheitstaster oder eine Verknüpfung mit anderen Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtungen.Hazard case a door, a window or the like can be unlocked and opened. In this backup and monitoring device, however, only one circuit board is arranged, so that it is not possible to integrate additional functions in the security and monitoring device, such. As a lighting option for the safety button or a link with other backup and monitoring devices.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung der eingangs erläuterten Art zu schaffen, bei der zusätzliche Funktionen in die Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung integriert werden können und die geeignet ist, für unterschiedliche Einbausituationen Verwendung zu finden.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a safety and monitoring device of the type described above, in which additional functions can be integrated into the safety and monitoring device and which is suitable to find use for different installation situations.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die im Patentanspruch 1 angegebenen Merkmale gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.This object is achieved by the features specified in
Dadurch, dass in dem Gehäuse der Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung mindestens eine Platine mit unterschiedlichen Funktionselementen vorgesehen ist, ist es möglich, weitere Funktionen in die Sicherungsund Überwachungsvorrichtung zu integrieren, so dass z. B. eine Beleuchtungsmöglichkeit für den Sicherheitstaster oder eine Verknüpfung mit anderen Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtungen realisiert werden kann. Ferner ist eine Verknüpfung mit einem BUS-System und die Integration einer Stromversorgung möglich.Due to the fact that at least one circuit board with different functional elements is provided in the housing of the securing and monitoring device, it is possible to integrate further functions into the security and monitoring device, so that, for example, B. a lighting option for the safety button or a link with other backup and monitoring devices can be realized. Furthermore, a link to a BUS system and the integration of a power supply is possible.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung sind drei Platinen in dem Gehäuse angeordnet, so dass mehrere Funktionen gleichzeitig realisiert werden können.According to an advantageous development, three boards are arranged in the housing, so that several functions can be realized simultaneously.
Damit alle Platinen möglichst platzsparend untergebracht werden können, ist gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung vorgesehen, dass die Platinen parallel zueinander und mit Abstand voneinander angeordnet sind.So that all boards can be accommodated as space-saving as possible, is provided according to a preferred embodiment that the boards are arranged parallel to each other and at a distance from each other.
Eine besonders günstige Einbauanordnung ergibt sich, wenn nach einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Sicherheitstaster mit einer der Platinen elektrisch und gleichzeitig mechanisch verbunden wird.A particularly favorable installation arrangement results when, according to an advantageous development of the safety button with one of the boards electrically and simultaneously mechanically connected.
Um eine gute Erkennbarkeit des Sicherheitstasters auch bei schlechten Sichtverhältnissen zu gewährleisten, ist nach einer vorzugsweisen Ausführungsform eine der Platinen, vorzugsweise die vordere Platine, mit einer Beleuchtungseinrichtung verbunden, welche den Sicherheitstaster umgibt.In order to ensure good visibility of the safety button even in poor visibility, according to a preferred embodiment, one of the boards, preferably the front board, connected to a lighting device surrounding the safety button.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, dass die Beleuchtungseinrichtung aus einem lichtleitenden Material, insbesondere einem lichtleitenden Kunststoff besteht. Hierdurch kann sichergestellt werden, dass die Beleuchtungseinrichtung einerseits eine ausreichende Leuchtkraft besitzt und dass andererseits bei einer Berührung durch eine Person kein direkter Kontakt mit einer Lichtquelle erforderlich ist.According to a preferred embodiment, it is provided that the illumination device consists of a light-conducting material, in particular a light-conducting plastic. In this way it can be ensured that the illumination device on the one hand has sufficient luminosity and that on the other hand no direct contact with a light source is required upon contact by a person.
Damit die Lage des Sicherheitstasters präzise markiert wird, ist gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung vorgesehen, dass der Sicherheitstaster kreisförmig ausgebildet ist und dass die Beleuchtungseinrichtung den Sicherheitstaster ringförmig umgibt.So that the position of the safety button is precisely marked, it is provided according to an advantageous embodiment that the safety button is circular and that the illumination device surrounds the safety button in an annular manner.
Zwischen dem Sicherheitstaster und der Beleuchtungseinrichtung ist vorzugsweise ein Spalt gebildet, damit eine leichte Betätigung des Sicherheitstasters erfolgen kann, ohne dass der Sicherheitstaster durch die Beleuchtungseinrichtung behindert wird.Between the safety button and the illumination device, a gap is preferably formed, so that an easy operation of the safety button can be done without the safety button is obstructed by the lighting device.
Um die Beleuchtungseinrichtung mit Licht zu versorgen, ist nach einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform auf einer der Platinen mindestens eine Leuchtdiode vorgesehen, welche als Lichtquelle für die Beleuchtungseinrichtung dient. Eine solche Leuchtdiode verbraucht wenig Energie, kann aber trotzdem eine ausreichende Lichtmenge für die Beleuchtungseinrichtung zur Verfügung stellen. Durch die Anordnung der Leuchtdiode auf der Platine wird weiterhin gewährleistet, dass keine elektrische Energie für die Beleuchtungseinrichtung aus der Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung herausgeführt zu werden braucht, so dass eine Berührung von stromführenden Teilen mit Sicherheit vermieden werden kann. Je nach Bedarf können auch mehrere Leuchtdioden oder andere Lichtquellen vorgesehen sein und als Leuchtmittel für die Beleuchtungseinrichtung dienen.In order to supply the illumination device with light, according to a preferred embodiment, at least one light-emitting diode is provided on one of the circuit boards, which serves as a light source for the illumination device. Such a light-emitting diode consumes little energy, but can still provide a sufficient amount of light for the lighting device available. The arrangement of the light emitting diode on the board is further ensured that no electrical energy for the lighting device from the backup and monitoring device needs to be led out, so that a contact of live parts can be avoided with certainty. Depending on requirements, a plurality of light-emitting diodes or other light sources may be provided and serve as lighting means for the illumination device.
Nach einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung ist die Beleuchtungseinrichtung z. B. ein ringförmiges Kunststoffteil aus einem lichtleitenden Material, wobei die eine Stirnseite des ringförmigen Kunststoffteiles aus einer Montageplatte hervorsteht und den ebenfalls vorstehenden Betätigungsknopf des Sicherheitstasters umgibt. Durch die ringförmige Ausgestaltung des Kunststoffteiles wird eine gute Anpassung an den kreisförmigen Sicherheitstaster erreicht und das Vorstehen über die Montageplatte gewährleistet eine von allen Seiten gute Sichtbarkeit der Beleuchtungseinrichtung.According to an advantageous embodiment, the lighting device z. B. an annular plastic part of a photoconductive material, wherein the one end face of the annular plastic part protrudes from a mounting plate and surrounds the likewise protruding button operation of the safety button. Due to the annular configuration of the plastic part, a good adaptation to the circular safety button is achieved and the projection on the mounting plate ensures good visibility from all sides of the lighting device.
Vorzugsweise ist die andere Stirnseite des ringförmigen Kunststoffteiles hinter der Montageplatte vor einer Platine angeordnet und steht mit den Leuchtdioden in Verbindung und liegt insbesondere an ihnen an. Zur Verbesserung der Lichtausbeute können sich auch innerhalb der Beleuchtungseinrichtung im Bereich der Lichtquellen Einbuchtungen befinden, in die die Lichtquellen ganz oder teilweise eintauchen. Infolge dieser Ausgestaltung ist eine gute Lichtleitung von den Leuchtdioden zu dem außerhalb der Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung liegenden Bereich der Beleuchtungseinrichtung sichergestellt.Preferably, the other end face of the annular plastic part is arranged behind the mounting plate in front of a circuit board and communicates with the light-emitting diodes in connection and lies in particular to them. In order to improve the luminous efficacy, recesses may also be located within the illumination device in the area of the light sources into which the light sources completely or partially submerge. As a result of this configuration is a good light pipe from the LEDs to the outside of the backup and monitoring device lying area of the lighting device ensured.
Damit in einem Gefahrenfall eine gute Erreichbarkeit und Betätigung des Sicherheitstasters auch unter ungünstigen Bedingungen gewährleistet ist, steht nach einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Sicherheitstaster weiter von der Montageplatte vor als die Beleuchtungseinrichtung. Somit wird eine Betätigung des Sicherheitstasters nicht durch die Beleuchtungseinrichtung behindert.So that in a danger case a good accessibility and operation of the safety button is ensured even under unfavorable conditions, according to an advantageous development of the safety button further from the mounting plate than the illumination device. Thus, an actuation of the safety button is not hindered by the lighting device.
Damit die Beleuchtungseinrichtung ein gut und weithin sichtbares Licht abgibt, ist gemäß einer bevorzugten Weiterbildung vorgesehen, dass die Leuchtdioden ein helles oder weißes Licht ausstrahlen.In order for the illumination device to emit a light which is easily visible from afar, provision is made according to a preferred embodiment for the light-emitting diodes to emit a bright or white light.
Die Beleuchtungseinrichtung ist vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen konisch ausgebildet und liegt mit ihrem größeren Durchmesser im Bereich der Leuchtdioden.The illumination device is preferably substantially conical and lies with its larger diameter in the region of the light-emitting diodes.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, dass eine der Platinen, vorzugsweise die hintere Platine, zur Stromversorgung, zur allgemeinen Steuerung und/oder zur Verbindung mehrerer Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtungen untereinander dient. Somit können alle Funktionen, die zur Funktion der Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung Platinen erforderlich sind, von einer einzigen Platine übernommen werden.According to an advantageous development, it is provided that one of the boards, preferably the rear board, serves for the power supply, for the general control and / or for the connection of several safety and monitoring devices with one another. Thus, all the functions required for the functioning of the security and monitoring device boards can be taken over from a single board.
Dies ermöglicht einen relativ geringen Raumbedarf der erfindungsgemäßen Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung.This allows a relatively small space requirement of the securing and monitoring device according to the invention.
Um eine möglichst einfache, aber trotzdem sichere Verbindung und einen reibungslosen Datenaustausch zwischen mehreren Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtungen ermöglichen zu können, erfolgt die Verbindung mehrerer Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtungen vorzugsweise über ein BUS-System.In order to enable the simplest, but nevertheless secure connection and a smooth data exchange between several security and monitoring devices, the connection of several security and monitoring devices preferably takes place via a BUS system.
Der Aufbau der Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung ist so konzipiert, dass er für verschiedene Anwendungsbereiche anwendbar ist. So ist die maßliche Abstimmung geeignet, in eine handelsübliche Schalterdose Unterputz eingesetzt zu werden; ferner kann natürlich auch die gleiche Vorrichtung dazu verwendet werden, um in einer Aufputzanwendung in einem geeigneten Gehäuse eingesetzt zu werden. Stets beinhaltet die Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung alle Komponenten, um einen autarken Betrieb zu realisieren. So ist die Vorrichtung auch dahingehend ausgelegt, dass sie von einem Rahmen abgedeckt ist, in den eine den Sicherheitstaster abdeckende Klappe eingesetzt ist. Hierdurch wird einerseits sichergestellt, dass es nicht zu einer unbeabsichtigten Auslösung des Sicherheitstasters kommen kann und andererseits verhindert, dass die versenkt liegenden, abgedickten Teile der Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung von außen beeinflusst oder manipuliert werden können, da all diese Teile von dem Rahmen verdeckt sind. Dieser Aufbau gilt sowohl bei in einer Wand eingelassenen Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung als auch in der "Aufputz-Version", d. h. in einem geeigneten Gehäuse ist die Vorrichtung untergebracht. Durch die geniale Konstruktion ist ohne Änderung bei allen Anwendungsfällen eine Realisierung mit den gleichen Bauteilen möglich.The design of the safety and monitoring device is designed to be applicable to a variety of applications. So the dimensional adjustment is suitable to be used in a commercial switch box flush-mounted; Furthermore, of course, the same device can be used to be used in a surface-mounted application in a suitable housing. The safety and monitoring device always contains all components in order to realize a self-sufficient operation. Thus, the device is also designed so that it is covered by a frame into which a flap covering the safety button is inserted. This ensures on the one hand that there can be no accidental release of the safety button and on the other hand prevents the sunken, thickened parts of the safety and monitoring device can be influenced or manipulated from the outside, since all these parts are covered by the frame. This construction applies both in a wall mounted safety and monitoring device as well as in the "surface-mounted version", d. H. in a suitable housing, the device is housed. Due to the ingenious design a realization with the same components is possible without modification in all applications.
Um eine Manipulation an dem Rahmen und/oder der Klappe sofort erkennen zu können, ist nach einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform in der Vorrichtung ein Sabotageschalter vorgesehen, der bei Entfernung des Rahmens und/oder der Klappe schaltet und beispielsweise eine Alarmvorrichtung auslöst.In order to be able to immediately detect a manipulation on the frame and / or the flap, a sabotage switch is provided in the device according to a preferred embodiment, which switches upon removal of the frame and / or the flap and triggers an alarm device, for example.
Der Sabotageschalter ist vorzugsweise als Mikroschalter ausgebildet, so dass er in dem Aufbau der Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung möglichst wenig Raum einnimmt.The sabotage switch is preferably designed as a microswitch, so that it occupies as little space as possible in the structure of the safety and monitoring device.
Damit bei einer Manipulation an dem Rahmen und/oder der Klappe oder einem Entfernen dieser Teile der Sabotageschalter ausgelöst werden kann, ist erfindungsgemäss an der Klappe ein Stift gelagert, der bei aufgesetzter Klappe und/oder aufgesetztem Rahmen den Sabotageschalter beaufschlagt. Sobald die Klappe und/oder der Rahmen entfernt werden, verändert der Stift seine Lage und löst damit einen Schaltvorgang des Sabotageschalters aus.Thus, in a manipulation of the frame and / or the flap or removal of these parts sabotage switch can be triggered, according to the invention a pin is mounted on the flap, which acts on the sabotage switch with attached flap and / or attached frame. As soon as the flap and / or the frame are removed, the pin changes its position and triggers a switching operation of the sabotage switch.
Damit einerseits eine gute Sichtbarkeit des Sicherheitstasters gegeben ist, andererseits aber auch ein gewisser Schutz gegen unbeabsichtigtes Berühren des Sicherheitstasters vorhanden ist, ist gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung vorgesehen, dass in der Klappe eine durchsichtige Scheibe angeordnet ist, die bei einer Betätigung des Sicherheitstasters versetzt wird und sich anschließend zurücksetzen lässt, d. h. die Scheibe wird beim Auslösen eines Alarmes nicht zerstört.On the one hand good visibility of the safety button is given, on the other hand, but also a certain protection against inadvertent contact with the safety button is provided according to an advantageous embodiment that in the flap a transparent disc is arranged, which is offset upon actuation of the safety button and can then be reset, d. H. the disc is not destroyed when an alarm is triggered.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, dass nach einer weiteren Ausführungsform die Vorrichtung mit allen Platinen in eine Standard-Unterputzdose einsetzbar ist. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass die erfindungsgemäße Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung in handelsübliche Unterputzdosen eingebaut werden kann, so dass keine Sonderanfertigungen erforderlich sind. Ferner ist so eine Kombination mit anderen Installationseinrichtungen, wie Schalter, Steckdosen usw., möglich. Die Abdeckung wird mit dem bereits vorbeschriebenen gemeinsamen Rahmen realisiert. Bei dem Rahmen handelt es sich gleichwohl um einen handelsüblichen Abdeckrahmen für Unterputzinstallationsgeräte. Gleichzeitig ist dieser Rahmen im Wege der Erfindung gegen ein Entfernen über den vorbeschriebenen Sabotageschalter mit der Abdeckkappe des Sicherheitstasters geschützt.It is particularly advantageous that according to a further embodiment, the device can be used with all boards in a standard flush-mounted box. This has the advantage that the security and monitoring device according to the invention can be installed in standard flush-mounted boxes, so that no special designs are required. Furthermore, such a combination with other installation equipment, such as switches, sockets, etc., possible. The cover is realized with the already described above common frame. Nevertheless, the frame is a commercially available cover frame for flush-mounted installation devices. At the same time this frame is protected in the way of the invention against removal via the sabotage switch described above with the cover of the safety button.
Damit die erfindungsgemäße Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung auch in Nassräumen eingesetzt werden kann, ist nach einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung die gesamte Vorrichtung zumindest wassergeschützt ausgebildet.Thus, the backup and monitoring device according to the invention can also be used in wet areas, the entire device is formed at least water-protected according to an advantageous development.
Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispieles.Further features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of a preferred embodiment.
Es zeigen:
- Figur 1:
- Eine perspektivische Ansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung,
- Figur 2:
- eine Seitenansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung,
- Figur 3:
- einen Querschnitt durch die erfindungsgemäße Sicherungsund Überwachungsvorrichtung,
- Figur 4:
- eine weitere perspektivische Ansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung und
Figur 5;- eine weitere Seitenansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung.
- FIG. 1:
- A perspective view of the securing and monitoring device according to the invention,
- FIG. 2:
- a side view of the securing and monitoring device according to the invention,
- FIG. 3:
- a cross section through the backup and monitoring device according to the invention,
- FIG. 4:
- a further perspective view of the securing and monitoring device according to the invention and
- Figure 5;
- another side view of the securing and monitoring device according to the invention.
Eine erfindungsgemäße Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung 1 ist als Unterputzmodell in der
Die Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung 1 ist mit einem Sicherheitstaster 3 versehen. Der Sicherheitstaster 3 ist kreisförmig ausgebildet und steht über der Montageplatte 14 vor. Er kann gedrückt werden, um eine Notfall-Betätigung einer Tür, eines Fensters oder dergleichen zu ermöglichen.The security and
Der Sicherheitstaster 3 ist mit seinen elektrischen Anschlüssen 15 z. B. an der Platine 7 (
Der Sicherheitstaster 3 ist von einer Beleuchtungseinrichtung 4 umgeben, die den Sicherheitstaster 3 ringförmig mit Spiel umgibt. Die Beleuchtungseinrichtung 4 besteht aus einem im Wesentlichen konischen Kunststoffring aus einem lichtleitenden Material. Der Kunststoffring steht mit seinem kleineren Durchmesser über der Montageplatte 14 vor, aber nicht so weit wie der Sicherheitstaster 3 (vgl.
In dem im eingebauten Zustand unter Putz liegenden Aufbau 2 der Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung 1 sind im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel drei Platinen 6, 7, 8 untergebracht, die in parallelen Ebenen zueinander und mit Abstand voneinander angeordnet sind. Dabei ist die Anordnung so getroffen, dass die mittlere Platine 7 mit dem Sicherheitstaster 3 verbunden ist, während die vordere Platine 6 die Leuchtdioden 5 für die Beleuchtungseinrichtung 4 kontaktiert. Auf der hinteren Platine 8 sind allgemeine Versorgungseinrichtungen, wie z. B. die Stromversorgung, Steuerungseinrichtungen oder Anschlüsse zur Verknüpfung mit anderen Sicherungs- und Überwachungseinrichtungen, z. B. über BUS-Leitungen, untergebracht.In the
Im eingebauten Zustand ist die Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung 1 von einem Rahmen 9 abgedeckt. In diesem Rahmen 9 ist eine Klappe 10 angeordnet, welche den Sicherheitstaster 3 umgibt. In der Klappe 10 ist weiterhin eine (nicht dargestellte) Glasscheibe gelagert, die bei einer Betätigung des Sicherheitstasters 3 nach hinten verschoben wird und die sich anschließend wieder in ihre Ausgangslage zurückversetzen lässt, ohne dass die Scheibe zerstört wird.When installed, the securing and
Um zu verhindern, dass an der Klappe 10 und/oder an dem Rahmen 9, z. B. aus Sabotagegründen, Manipulationen vorgenommen werden können, ist in dem Aufbau 2 der Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung 1 ein Sabotageschalter 11 vorgesehen, der vorzugsweise als Mikroschalter ausgebildet ist. Bei Entfernung der Klappe 10 löst der Sabotageschalter 11 einen Schaltvorgang aus, so dass z. B. ein akustisches Signal erzeugt wird. Dazu ist an der Klappe 10 ein Stift 12 angeordnet, der auf den Sabotageschalter 11 drückt (vgl.
Um zu verhindern, dass die Sicherungs- und Überwachungsvorrichtung 1 beim Einsatz in Nassräumen Beschädigungen erfährt, ist die gesamte Vorrichtung vorzugsweise wasserdicht ausgebildet.In order to prevent the safety and
Die vorhergehende Beschreibung des Ausführungsbeispieles der vorliegenden Erfindung dient nur zu illustrativen Zwecken und nicht zum Zwekke der Beschränkung der Erfindung. Im Rahmen der Erfindung sind verschiedene Änderungen und Modifikationen möglich, ohne den Umfang der Erfindung sowie ihrer Äquivalente zu verlassen.The foregoing description of the embodiment of the present invention is for illustrative purposes only, and not for the purpose of limitation the invention. Various changes and modifications are possible within the scope of the invention without departing from the scope of the invention and its equivalents.
- 11
- Sicherungs- und ÜberwachungsvorrichtungSecuring and monitoring device
- 22
- Aufbauconstruction
- 33
- Sicherheitstastersafety switch
- 44
- Beleuchtungseinrichtunglighting device
- 55
- Leuchtdiodeled
- 66
- Platinecircuit board
- 77
- Platinecircuit board
- 88th
- Platinecircuit board
- 99
- Rahmenframe
- 1010
- Klappeflap
- 1111
- Sabotageschaltertamper switch
- 1212
- Stiftpen
- 1313
- Schaltgliedswitching element
- 1414
- Montageplattemounting plate
- 1515
- elektrische Anschlüsseelectrical connections
- 1616
- Muttermother
- 1717
- Anzeigedisplay
- 1818
- Einbuchtungenindentations
Claims (20)
- A safety and monitoring device- with an arrangement (2), which includes the required components preferably on at least one printed circuit board (6, 7, 8);- with a safety push-button (3);- with lighting means (4) which surround the safety push-button (3);- with a pivotable cover; and- with an anti-sabotage switch (11) in the arrangement (2),- wherein the safety and monitoring device (1) has a mounting bracket (14) for attachment purposes, which on the one side is penetrated by an actuating button of the safety push-button (3) and by the lighting means (4), and- wherein, in the installed condition, the mounting bracket (14) is covered by a covering frame (9),
characterized in that- a covering flap (10), which covers the safety push-button (3), is inserted into the covering frame,- wherein, when removing the flap (10), the anti-sabotage switch (11) switches and triggers for example an alarm device, and- in that a pin (12) is supported at the flap (10), which, with the flap (10) being closed and the covering frame (9) being in place, charges the anti-sabotage switch (11). - The safety and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the safety push-button (3) is electrically and/or mechanically connected to at least one of the printed circuit boards (6, 7, 8) of the arrangement (2).
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the safety push-button (3) has a display, preferably an electric display.
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that one of the printed circuit boards, preferably the front printed circuit board (6) is connected to the lighting means (4).
- The safety and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lighting means (4) are made from an optical fibre material, particularly from an optical fibre plastic material.
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the safety push-button (3) is configured to be circular and in that the lighting means (4) are formed to surround the safety push-button (3) like a ring.
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a gap is formed between the safety push-button (3) and the lighting means (4).
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one light-emitting diode (5), which serves as a light source for the lighting means (4), is provided in the arrangement (2).
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the other end surface of the ring-shaped plastic component is disposed within the arrangement (2) and is in connection with the light-emitting diodes (5), particularly bears against them, or the light-emitting diodes (5) plunge into indentations (18).
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the safety push-button (3) protrudes out from the mounting bracket (14) further than the lighting means (4).
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the light-emitting diodes (5) emit a bright or white light.
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lighting means (4) have a substantially conical form and the larger diameter thereof bears against the light-emitting diodes (5).
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the printed circuit boards (6, 7, 8) are disposed parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other.
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that one of the printed circuit boards, preferably the rear printed circuit board (8), serves as a power supply, as a general control and/or for connecting several safety and monitoring devices among each other.
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that connecting several safety and monitoring devices among each other is realized via a bus line.
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the anti-sabotage switch (11) is formed as a micro-switch.
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a transparent panel is disposed within the flap (10), which panel is displaced when actuating the safety push-button (3) and subsequently can be moved back.
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the arrangement (2) including all printed circuit boards (6, 7, 8) is insertable into a standard flush electrical device box and fastened via the mounting bracket (14).
- The safety and monitoring device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the overall device (1) is waterproof.
- The safety and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the arrangement (2) of the safety and monitoring device (1) is installed in a surface-mounted electrical housing.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10234301 | 2002-07-26 | ||
DE10234301A DE10234301B3 (en) | 2002-07-26 | 2002-07-26 | Security and monitoring device for doors, windows or the like |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1400936A1 EP1400936A1 (en) | 2004-03-24 |
EP1400936B1 EP1400936B1 (en) | 2006-08-30 |
EP1400936B2 true EP1400936B2 (en) | 2012-10-10 |
Family
ID=29723912
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03014819A Expired - Lifetime EP1400936B2 (en) | 2002-07-26 | 2003-06-30 | Security and monitoring device for doors, windows and the like |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1400936B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE338321T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10234301B3 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1400936T4 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2271430T5 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1400936E (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007005362B3 (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-02-14 | Siemens Ag | Actuating element for machinery and/or systems has light arranged around the button that produces tactile feedback when operated and briefly illuminates light |
DE102008029698C5 (en) | 2008-06-24 | 2014-12-18 | Geze Gmbh | door control unit |
EP2169154A3 (en) | 2008-06-24 | 2013-10-09 | GEZE GmbH | Door terminal |
DE102014113640A1 (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-03-24 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Escape route safety device |
ES2910717T3 (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2022-05-13 | Dormakaba Deutschland Gmbh | Emergency button |
CN108054656B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2019-05-10 | 明光市嘉益电控科技有限公司 | A kind of outdoor installs case of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances |
DE102018204207A1 (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-09-26 | Geze Gmbh | Wireless component of a fire detection system or a fire detection system |
Citations (3)
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DE19652348C2 (en) † | 1996-12-17 | 1998-12-24 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Security door terminal with security EMERGENCY OPEN button |
DE19934482C1 (en) † | 1999-07-27 | 2000-09-28 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Door terminal with emergency button cover has protective plate for emergency button that can be non-destructively moved axially and reversibly in cover frame |
DE19963022A1 (en) † | 1999-06-27 | 2000-12-28 | Geze Gmbh | Safety device for at least one door, preferably in escape and rescue routes |
Family Cites Families (9)
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DE8223064U1 (en) * | 1982-08-16 | 1987-02-12 | Nixdorf Computer Ag, 4790 Paderborn, De | |
DE3938489C2 (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 2000-06-08 | Dold & Soehne Kg E | Relay switch built into a flush-mounted box |
DE19531323A1 (en) * | 1994-10-15 | 1996-04-18 | Geze Gmbh & Co | Diagnosing and/or monitoring of safety unit for door or window system |
DE29809106U1 (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1998-08-27 | Mueller Rene | Installation facility |
US6023224A (en) * | 1997-07-29 | 2000-02-08 | The Stanley Works | Door frame with integrated keyless entry system |
DE19816728A1 (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 1999-10-21 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Electrical waterproof installation for fixing in wall aperture |
DE19834013C2 (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-11-09 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Door terminal with emergency open button and display module |
DE19953765A1 (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-23 | Geze Gmbh | Security monitoring system for emergency doors has modular components buried in plaster improves appearance |
DE10013352A1 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-07-12 | Siemens Ag | Slave module for bus-system especially for stored-program controls with communication line or bus |
-
2002
- 2002-07-26 DE DE10234301A patent/DE10234301B3/en not_active Revoked
-
2003
- 2003-06-30 PT PT03014819T patent/PT1400936E/en unknown
- 2003-06-30 DK DK03014819.1T patent/DK1400936T4/en active
- 2003-06-30 ES ES03014819T patent/ES2271430T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-30 DE DE50304831T patent/DE50304831D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-30 AT AT03014819T patent/ATE338321T1/en active
- 2003-06-30 EP EP03014819A patent/EP1400936B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19652348C2 (en) † | 1996-12-17 | 1998-12-24 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Security door terminal with security EMERGENCY OPEN button |
DE19963022A1 (en) † | 1999-06-27 | 2000-12-28 | Geze Gmbh | Safety device for at least one door, preferably in escape and rescue routes |
DE19934482C1 (en) † | 1999-07-27 | 2000-09-28 | Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg | Door terminal with emergency button cover has protective plate for emergency button that can be non-destructively moved axially and reversibly in cover frame |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1400936B1 (en) | 2006-08-30 |
ES2271430T5 (en) | 2013-03-06 |
EP1400936A1 (en) | 2004-03-24 |
ATE338321T1 (en) | 2006-09-15 |
ES2271430T3 (en) | 2007-04-16 |
DE50304831D1 (en) | 2006-10-12 |
DK1400936T3 (en) | 2007-01-08 |
PT1400936E (en) | 2007-01-31 |
DK1400936T4 (en) | 2013-01-28 |
DE10234301B3 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
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