EP1388723B1 - Competition rifle - Google Patents
Competition rifle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1388723B1 EP1388723B1 EP03017399A EP03017399A EP1388723B1 EP 1388723 B1 EP1388723 B1 EP 1388723B1 EP 03017399 A EP03017399 A EP 03017399A EP 03017399 A EP03017399 A EP 03017399A EP 1388723 B1 EP1388723 B1 EP 1388723B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fore
- stock
- firearm
- main part
- trigger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 22
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A21/00—Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
- F41A21/48—Barrel mounting means, e.g. releasable mountings for replaceable barrels
- F41A21/485—Barrel mounting means, e.g. releasable mountings for replaceable barrels using screws or bolts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- F41C23/00—Butts; Butt plates; Stocks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a forearm for a firearm shaft, in particular a long gun for competition purposes, which serves to support the weapon, can be fixed to a shaft main part of the firearm shaft and about a transverse or parallel to the firing direction pivot axis is pivotable.
- a forearm of this type is described for example in German Auslegeschrift 27 19 496, which forms the basis for the preamble of claim 1.
- This pivotable forend has a concavely curved slide which corresponds to a convex slide at the bottom a shaft main body finds.
- the fore-end is thus pivotable about a longitudinal axis lying in it by pivoting along the slideways with respect to the main shaft part.
- the utility model DE 299 02 326 discloses a forearm of a firearm, which is pivotable relative to the main shaft part about a pivot axis extending in this.
- FR 2 811 419 A discloses a firearm having a gripping member fixed to a firearm shank, which is pivotable with respect to the weft direction by 2 orthogonal to it and mutually extending axes and twisting about a direction parallel to the weft direction outside of a main shaft portion located. is pivotable.
- the invention is therefore further based on the object to provide a forearm for a firearm stock of the type specified, which can be adapted in a satisfactory manner to the prevailing conditions, in particular to the anatomical conditions of the shooter and the requirements of the various stop positions.
- this object is achieved by means of a development of the forearm of the aforementioned type, which is characterized essentially in that the pivot axis extends outside of the main body part.
- This invention is based on the recognition that the poor fit characteristics of the known toe shanks are primarily due to the fact that any pivotal movement of the fore shank is accompanied by a displacement thereof along a direction transverse to the pivot axis because any pivotal movement over a relatively long pivot lever is in shape of the side surfaces of the shaft main part cross-carrier is transmitted.
- a decoupling of the pivotal movement of displacements transverse to the pivot axis is made possible because a pivoting movement about a running outside of the shaft main body pivot axis over a very short pivot lever or even without any pivot lever can be taught.
- pivot axis runs within the forearm.
- the pivot lever is reduced to a minimum or even zero, whereby an optimal decoupling of the pivotal movement of displacements is made possible transverse to the pivot axis.
- the fore-end has a hinge element pivotable about the pivot axis.
- the use of such a joint element has proven to be advantageous for the realization of the pivoting function of the forearm in terms of construction.
- one of the two mutually pivotable joint parts of the joint element is rigidly connected to the Vorschaft, while the other joint part is attachable to the main shaft part.
- the fore-end is linearly displaceable with respect to the main shaft part in a direction of displacement running transversely to the pivot axis.
- the forearm is perpendicular to the pivot axis, in particular in the vertical direction in alignment of the firearm in the firing position linearly displaceable.
- the fore-end is linearly displaceable relative to the shaft main part parallel to the firing direction.
- the support point according to the individual arm length of the shooter and its special habits can be adjusted.
- the forend can also be completely removed if e.g. For certain disciplines, a lower height in the front shaft area is desired.
- the fore-end can be detachably fixed in at least two, preferably each pivoting and / or displacement position relative to the main body of the boot. This makes it possible to safely maintain the individual adjusted by adjusting the forend shaft shapes during the competition.
- the fore stock can be fixed to the main shaft part via a preferably pillar-shaped or strip-shaped carrier.
- the carrier is preferably fixable to a carrier plate connected to the forearm via the joint.
- the fore-end is linearly displaceable relative to the carrier.
- the carrier plate in a preferred embodiment with at least one of the determination of the carrier serve slot provided that allows a linear displacement of the support plate relative to the carrier.
- the pillar-shaped or strip-shaped carrier can be fixed to the main body of the shaft in at least two, preferably each, displacement position in the weft direction.
- the carrier suspended on a guide rail can be provided with a clamping screw by means of which a clamping piece can be clamped against the guide rail such that the carrier is clamped between the suspension and the clamping piece on the rail.
- the main body of a firearm shank comprising the fore-end comprises a pistol grip for applying the firing trigger of the firearm, and a trigger to protect the trigger is mechanically attached to the pistol grip.
- a trigger protection element is particularly important to avoid accidental release of a shot by careless handling of the weapon.
- the highly sensitive, easily bendable trigger finger is protected from damage by depositing the weapon or leaning against the weapon by the trigger safety element.
- this fuselage protective element is usually integrated in the forend.
- the protective effect of the trigger fuse protection element is not guaranteed in any position, since in extreme pivot positions of the forearm the trigger tongue is exposed from below and occurs in extreme displacement positions too large a gap between trigger finger and protective element.
- the trigger-fuse protection element has a protective surface extending below the triggering tongue, which extends in particular substantially parallel to the underside of the main shaft part. This protects the trigger against mechanical damage to the weapon from below. Such actions often occur when placing or turning off the weapon, which is why the embodiment of the invention of the trigger lens protection element offers a particularly effective protective function.
- the triggering tongue protection element can be set independently in its arrangement and orientation from the pivoting and / or displacement position of the fore-end, it has proven to be advantageous according to the invention if the triggering-tongue protective element has no direct connection to the forend and / or the shaft main part.
- Fig. 1 to 3 show a gas rifle, which is usually used for competition purposes at shooting distances of up to 10m.
- the rifle has a firearm shaft 1, which in turn has a shaft main part 2, a pistol grip 4 and a butt plate 6 for supporting the weapon on the shoulder.
- This firearm shaft 1 carries a firing system 7, which has a housing 8 whose interior is in Fig. 2 has shown a gun barrel 9 and a gas pressure cartridge 10 arranged thereunder.
- the weft delivery system 7 also includes a mounted on the housing 8 from above Dioptervmaschine 11 for sighting the target.
- the shaft main body has in the front and middle portion two side walls 16, between which the weft delivery system 7 is suspended.
- the side walls 16 in the middle region of the shaft each have mutually opposite circular openings 17.
- These damping rings 12 have a rebound damping of 92 to 98%.
- the outer radius of these damping rings 12 widens, as in Fig. 3 shown at the in the inside of the shaft main part 2 facing end regions. This results in a shim-shaped projection on the damping rings 12, which comes to lie in each case between the respective side wall 16 and the housing 8 of the weft delivery system 7.
- the housing 8 is fitted without play between the voltage applied to the two side walls 16 shim-plate-shaped damping rings 12.
- a vibration damping is provided between the gun barrel 9 and the gas pressure cartridge 10 and the shaft 1.
- a vibration damping is provided between the gun barrel 9 and the gas pressure cartridge 10 and the shaft 1.
- double annular holder 15 via two in Fig. 3 apparent, bush or sleeve shape having running damping elements 14 made of plastic mounted therein inserted steel pins on the front part of the main body part 2 by means of press fit.
- 10 passed on mechanical vibrations against the firearm shaft 1 are also cushioned at gun barrel 9 and gas pressure cartridge.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show a firearm shank of a first embodiment of a firearm according to the invention.
- This firearm shaft 1 also has circular openings in the side walls of the shaft main body 2 for suspending the firing system with the aid of the damping rings.
- the holder 15 is supported relative to the main shaft part 2 by means of a running damping element 14.
- this firearm shank 1 has a forearm 3 attached via two columnar supports 18. The two projecting from the bottom of the main shaft part 2 and fixedly connected to this columnar support 18 are of two holes 20 in a support plate 19 of the forearm. 3 added.
- the support plate 19 is further hingedly connected to the support member 30 of the forearm, so that the support plate 19 relative to the support member 30 about a longitudinal axis extending within the forearm 3 pivot axis is pivotable.
- the support member 30 of the forearm 3 can be locked in each Verschwenkungs ein means Verkippschrauben 24. Press through these tilting screws 24, as in Fig. 6
- the portions of the support member 30 adjacent to the support plate 19 in this area are pressed against the support plate 19 by turning the tilting screw 24.
- a butt plate 6 for attaching the firearm to the shooter's shoulder.
- a cheek piece 5 In front of a cheek piece 5 is mounted on a height-adjustable support system. This carrier system has a locking ring 27, with which a previously set height can be marked. The cheekpiece is further tiltable about its aligned parallel to the weft direction longitudinal axis to adapt to the anatomical characteristics of the shooter.
- a mounting rod 29 is attached at the end of the cheekpiece 5 in the reverse direction.
- a mounting rod 29 is attached at the end of the cheekpiece 5 in the reverse direction.
- the attachment rod 29 extends the firearm shaft 1 rearwardly beyond the position of the butt plate 6.
- Fig. 9 shows a second embodiment of a firearm shaft according to the invention, in which the forearm 3 is slidably suspended via two longitudinally displaceable in the weft direction carrier 33 to a mounted on the underside of the main body part 2 guide rail 34.
- a carrier 33 is in FIGS. 10, 12 and 13 shown in inverted position.
- a clamping piece 35 is displaced toward the suspension element 38 via a clamping screw 36 screwed into a cylindrical part 39 of the carrier.
- the clamping piece 35 has two clamping lugs 40, by means of which the end pieces of the clamp-shaped guide rail 34 are clamped against the corresponding nutfederartigen lugs 41 of the suspension element 38. If the clamping screw 36 is then released again, a spring 37 arranged between the suspension element 38 and the clamping piece 36 presses the clamping piece 35 away from the guide rail 34, whereupon the corresponding carrier 38 is again displaceable relative to the rail.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Vorderschaft für einen Schußwaffenschaft, insbesondere einer Langwaffe zu Wettkampfzwecken, welcher einem Abstützen der Waffe dient, an einem Schafthauptteil des Schußwaffenschaftes festlegbar ist und um eine quer oder parallel zur Schußrichtung verlaufenden Schwenkachse schwenkbar ist.The invention relates to a forearm for a firearm shaft, in particular a long gun for competition purposes, which serves to support the weapon, can be fixed to a shaft main part of the firearm shaft and about a transverse or parallel to the firing direction pivot axis is pivotable.
Ein Vorderschaft dieser Art wird beispielsweise in der deutschen Auslegeschrift 27 19 496 beschrieben, welche die Grundlage für den Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 bildet. Dieser schwenkbare Vorderschaft weist eine konkav gekrümmte Gleitbahn auf, welche ihre Entsprechung in einer konvexen Gleitbahn an der Unterseite eines Schafthauptteils findet. Der Vorderschaft ist somit durch Verschwenken entlang der Gleitbahnen gegenüber dem Schafthauptteil um eine in diesem liegende Längsachse verschwenkbar. Auch das Gebrauchsmuster
Der Erfindung liegt daher weiterhin die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Vorderschaft für einen Schußwaffenschaft der eingangs angegebenen Art bereitzustellen, welcher in zufriedenstellender Weise an die vorherrschenden Verhältnisse, insbesondere an die anatomischen Gegebenheiten des Schützen und die Erfordernisse bei den verschiedenen Anschlagstellungen angepaßt werden kann.The invention is therefore further based on the object to provide a forearm for a firearm stock of the type specified, which can be adapted in a satisfactory manner to the prevailing conditions, in particular to the anatomical conditions of the shooter and the requirements of the various stop positions.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe mittels einer Weiterbildung des Vorderschaftes der vorstehend genannten Art gelöst, die im wesentlichen dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß die Schwenkachse außerhalb des Schafthauptteils verläuft.According to the invention this object is achieved by means of a development of the forearm of the aforementioned type, which is characterized essentially in that the pivot axis extends outside of the main body part.
Diese Erfindung beruht auf der Erkenntnis, daß die mangelhaften Anpassungseigenschaften der bekannten Vorderschäfte in erster Linie darauf zurückzuführen sind, daß jede Schwenkbewegung des Vorderschaftes von einer Verschiebung desselben längs einer quer zur Schwenkachse verlaufenden Richtung begleitet wird, weil jede Schwenkbewegung über einen verhältnismäßig langen Schwenkhebel in Form des die Seitenflächen des Schafthauptteils übergreifenden Trägers übermittelt wird. Durch die erfindungsgemäße Verlagerung der Schwenkachse an einen außerhalb des Schafthauptteils liegenden Ort wird dagegen eine Entkopplung der Schwenkbewegung von Verschiebungen quer zur Schwenkachse ermöglicht, weil eine Schwenkbewegung um eine außerhalb des Schafthauptkörpers verlaufende Schwenkachse über einen sehr kurzen Schwenkhebel oder sogar ohne jeden Schwenkhebel vermittelt werden kann.This invention is based on the recognition that the poor fit characteristics of the known toe shanks are primarily due to the fact that any pivotal movement of the fore shank is accompanied by a displacement thereof along a direction transverse to the pivot axis because any pivotal movement over a relatively long pivot lever is in shape of the side surfaces of the shaft main part cross-carrier is transmitted. By the displacement of the pivot axis according to the invention to a location outside of the main shaft portion, however, a decoupling of the pivotal movement of displacements transverse to the pivot axis is made possible because a pivoting movement about a running outside of the shaft main body pivot axis over a very short pivot lever or even without any pivot lever can be taught.
Als erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft hat es sich erwiesen, wenn die Schwenkachse - innerhalb des Vorderschaftes verläuft. Damit wird der Schwenkhebel auf ein Minimum oder sogar Null reduziert, wodurch eine optimale Entkoppelung der Schwenkbewegung von Verschiebungen quer zur Schwenkachse ermöglicht wird.It has proved to be advantageous according to the invention if the pivot axis runs within the forearm. Thus, the pivot lever is reduced to a minimum or even zero, whereby an optimal decoupling of the pivotal movement of displacements is made possible transverse to the pivot axis.
In erfindungsgemäß zweckmäßiger Ausführungsform weist der Vorderschaft ein um die Schwenkachse schwenkbares Gelenkelement auf. Die Verwendung eines solchen Gelenkelementes hat sich in baulicher Hinsicht als vorteilhaft zur Verwirklichung der Schwenkfunktion des Vorderschaftes erwiesen. Dabei ist eines der beiden gegeneinander verschwenkbaren Gelenkteile des Gelenkelementes starr mit dem Vorschaft verbunden, während das andere Gelenkteil an das Schafthauptteil anbringbar ist.In accordance with the invention expedient embodiment, the fore-end has a hinge element pivotable about the pivot axis. The use of such a joint element has proven to be advantageous for the realization of the pivoting function of the forearm in terms of construction. In this case, one of the two mutually pivotable joint parts of the joint element is rigidly connected to the Vorschaft, while the other joint part is attachable to the main shaft part.
Zu weiteren Anpassung der Schaftform an die jeweils vorherrschenden Verhältnisse hat es sich als besonders zweckmäßig erwiesen, wenn der Vorderschaft bezüglich dem Schafthauptteil in einer quer zur Schwenkachse verlaufenden Verschiebungsrichtung linear verschiebbar ist. Dabei ist vorzugsweise der Vorderschaft senkrecht zur Schwenkachse, insbesondere in vertikaler Richtung bei Ausrichtung der Schußwaffe in Schußstellung linear verschiebbar. Zudem ist es vorteilhaft, wenn der Vorderschaft bezüglich dem Schafthauptteil parallel zur Schussrichtung linear verschiebbar ist. Damit kann der Abstützpunkt gemäß der individuellen Armlänge des Schützen sowie dessen speziellen Gewohnheiten eingestellt werden. Weiterhin kann der Vorderschaft auch ganz entfernt werden, wenn z.B. für bestimmte Disziplinen eine geringere Höhe im vorderen Schaftbereich gewünscht wird.For further adaptation of the shaft shape to the respective prevailing conditions, it has proved particularly expedient for the fore-end to be linearly displaceable with respect to the main shaft part in a direction of displacement running transversely to the pivot axis. In this case, preferably the forearm is perpendicular to the pivot axis, in particular in the vertical direction in alignment of the firearm in the firing position linearly displaceable. In addition, it is advantageous if the fore-end is linearly displaceable relative to the shaft main part parallel to the firing direction. Thus, the support point according to the individual arm length of the shooter and its special habits can be adjusted. Furthermore, the forend can also be completely removed if e.g. For certain disciplines, a lower height in the front shaft area is desired.
Weiterhin hat es sich als besonders vorteilhaft erwiesen, wenn der Vorderschaft in mindestens zwei, vorzugsweise jeder Schwenk- und/oder Verschiebungsstellung bezüglich dem Schafthauptteil lösbar feststellbar ist. Damit ist es möglich, die einzelnen durch Verstellung des Vorderschaftes eingestellten Schaftformen während des Wettkampfes sicher beizubehalten. Weiterhin hat es sich als erfindungsgemäß zweckmäßig erwiesen, wenn der Vorderschaft über einen vorzugsweise säulen- bzw. leistenförmigen Träger an dem Schafthauptteil festlegbar ist. Dabei ist bevorzugterweise der Träger an einer über das Gelenk mit dem Vorderschaft verbundenen Trägerplatte festlegbar. Vorzugsweise ist der Vorderschaft gegenüber dem Träger linear verschiebbar. Dazu ist die Trägerplatte in bevorzugter Ausführungsform mit mindestens einem der Festlegung des Trägers dienen Langloch versehen, das eine lineare Verschiebung der Trägerplatte gegenüber dem Träger ermöglicht. Zudem ist es vorteilhaft, wenn der säulen- bzw. leistenförmige Träger in mindestens zwei, vorzugsweise jeder Verschiebungsstellung in Schußrichtung an dem Schafthauptteil feststellbar ist. Dazu kann der an einer Führungsschiene aufgehängte Träger mit einer Klemmschraube versehen sein, mittels derer ein Klemmstück so gegen die Führungsschiene gespannt werden kann, dass der Träger zwischen Aufhängung und Klemmstück an der Schiene festgespannt wird.Furthermore, it has proven to be particularly advantageous if the fore-end can be detachably fixed in at least two, preferably each pivoting and / or displacement position relative to the main body of the boot. This makes it possible to safely maintain the individual adjusted by adjusting the forend shaft shapes during the competition. Furthermore, it has proven to be expedient according to the invention if the fore stock can be fixed to the main shaft part via a preferably pillar-shaped or strip-shaped carrier. In this case, the carrier is preferably fixable to a carrier plate connected to the forearm via the joint. Preferably, the fore-end is linearly displaceable relative to the carrier. For this purpose, the carrier plate in a preferred embodiment with at least one of the determination of the carrier serve slot provided that allows a linear displacement of the support plate relative to the carrier. In addition, it is advantageous if the pillar-shaped or strip-shaped carrier can be fixed to the main body of the shaft in at least two, preferably each, displacement position in the weft direction. For this purpose, the carrier suspended on a guide rail can be provided with a clamping screw by means of which a clamping piece can be clamped against the guide rail such that the carrier is clamped between the suspension and the clamping piece on the rail.
In besonders vorteilhafter Ausführungsform weist das Schafthauptteil eines den Vorderschaft umfassenden Schußwaffenschaftes einen Pistolengriff zum Anlegen der das Abzugszüngel der Schußwaffe betätigenden Hand auf, wobei ein Abzugszüngelschutzelement zum Schutz des Abzugszüngels vor mechanischen Einwirkungen an dem Pistolengriff angebracht ist. Ein solches Abzugszüngelschutzelement ist besonders wichtig, um ein unbeabsichtigtes Lösen eines Schusses durch unvorsichtige Handhabung der Waffe zu vermeiden. Weiterhin wird durch das Abzugszüngelschutzelement das hochsensible, leicht verbiegbare Abzugszüngel vor Beschädigungen etwa durch Ablegen der Waffe oder Anlehnen der Waffe an Gegenständen geschützt. Bei vorbekannten Schußwaffenschaften ist dieses Abzugszüngelschutzelement gewöhnlich im Vorderschaft integriert. Beim erfindungsgemäßen Verschwenken und/oder Verschieben des Vorderschaftes ist aber die Schutzwirkung des Abzugszüngelschutzelementes nicht in jeder Stellung gewährleistet, da in extremen Schwenkstellungen des Vorderschaftes das Abzugszüngel von unten her entblößt wird und in extremen Verschiebungsstellungen eine zu große Lücke zwischen Abzugszüngel und Schutzelement auftritt. Durch das Anbringen des Abzugszügelschutzelementes an dem Pistolengriff wird die Schutzwirkung unabhängig von der Stellung des Vorderschaftes gewährleistet.In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the main body of a firearm shank comprising the fore-end comprises a pistol grip for applying the firing trigger of the firearm, and a trigger to protect the trigger is mechanically attached to the pistol grip. Such a trigger protection element is particularly important to avoid accidental release of a shot by careless handling of the weapon. Furthermore, the highly sensitive, easily bendable trigger finger is protected from damage by depositing the weapon or leaning against the weapon by the trigger safety element. In prior art firearms, this fuselage protective element is usually integrated in the forend. When pivoting and / or moving the forearm according to the invention, however, the protective effect of the trigger fuse protection element is not guaranteed in any position, since in extreme pivot positions of the forearm the trigger tongue is exposed from below and occurs in extreme displacement positions too large a gap between trigger finger and protective element. By attaching the trigger pull protection element on the pistol grip, the protective effect is ensured regardless of the position of the forend.
Weiterhin hat es sich als erfindungsgemäß zweckmäßig erwiesen, wenn das Abzugszüngelschutzelement eine unterhalb des Abzugszüngels verlaufende Schutzfläche aufweist, welche insbesondere im wesentlichen parallel zur Unterseite des Schafthauptteils verläuft. Damit wird das Abzugszüngel vor mechanischen Einwirkungen an der Waffe von unten her geschützt. Solche Einwirkungen treten oft beim Ablegen oder Abstellen der Waffe auf, weshalb die erfindungsgemäße Ausführungsform des Abzugszüngelschutzelementes eine besonders wirksame Schutzfunktion bietet.Furthermore, it has proven to be expedient according to the invention if the trigger-fuse protection element has a protective surface extending below the triggering tongue, which extends in particular substantially parallel to the underside of the main shaft part. This protects the trigger against mechanical damage to the weapon from below. Such actions often occur when placing or turning off the weapon, which is why the embodiment of the invention of the trigger lens protection element offers a particularly effective protective function.
Damit das Abzugszüngelschutzelement in seiner Anordnung und Ausrichtung von der Verschwenk- und/oder Verschiebungsstellung des Vorderschaftes unabhängig eingestellt werden kann, hat es sich als erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft erwiesen, wenn das Abzugszüngelschutzelement keine direkte Verbindung mit dem Vorderschaft und/oder dem Schafthauptteil aufweist.In order that the triggering tongue protection element can be set independently in its arrangement and orientation from the pivoting and / or displacement position of the fore-end, it has proven to be advantageous according to the invention if the triggering-tongue protective element has no direct connection to the forend and / or the shaft main part.
Nachstehend wird die Erfindung unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung, auf die hinsichtlich aller erfindungswesentlichen Einzelheiten ausdrücklich verwiesen wird, erläutert. In der Zeichnung zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine Seitenansicht einer Schußwaffe mit einem Schußwaffenschaft,
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenschnittansicht der Schußwaffe nach
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 3
- Ansicht des vorderen und mittleren Abschnitts der Schußwaffe nach
Fig. 1 von oben, - Fig. 4
- eine Seitenschnittansicht einer ersten Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Schußwaffenschaftes,
- Fig. 5
- eine Schnittansicht des vorderen Teils der ersten Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Schußwaffenschaftes entsprechend der Linie F-F gemäß
Fig. 4 kombiniert mit einer Ansicht des hinteren Teils der zweiten Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Schußwaffenschaftes von unten, - Fig. 6
- eine Schnittansicht der ersten Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Schußwaffenschaftes entsprechend der Linie B-B gemäß
Fig. 4 , - Fig.7
- eine Schnittansicht der ersten Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Schußwaffenschaftes entsprechend der Linie C-C gemäß
Fig. 4 , - Fig.8
- eine Schnittansicht der ersten Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Schußwaffenschaftes entsprechend der Linie D-D gemäß
Fig. 4 , - Fig.9
- eine Schnittansicht einer zweiten Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Schusswaffenschaftes mit einem längsverschiebbaren Träger,
- Fig. 10
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen längsverschiebbaren Trägers,
- Fig. 11
- eine Ansicht des längsverschiebbaren Trägers nach
Fig. 10 von oben. - Fig. 12
- eine Schnittansicht des längsverschiebbaren Trägers entsprechend der Linie B-B in
Fig. 11 , - Fig. 13
- eine Schnittansicht des längsverschiebbaren Trägers entsprechend der Linie A-A in
Fig. 12
- Fig. 1
- a side view of a firearm with a firearm shank,
- Fig. 2
- a side sectional view of the firearm after
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 3
- View of the front and middle section of the firearm behind
Fig. 1 from above, - Fig. 4
- a side sectional view of a first embodiment of a firearm shaft according to the invention,
- Fig. 5
- a sectional view of the front part of the first embodiment of a gun barrel according to the invention according to the line FF according to
Fig. 4 combined with a view from below of the rear part of the second embodiment of a firearm shaft according to the invention, - Fig. 6
- a sectional view of the first embodiment of a firearm shaft according to the invention according to the line BB according to
Fig. 4 . - Figure 7
- a sectional view of the first embodiment of a gun barrel according to the invention according to the line CC according to
Fig. 4 . - Figure 8
- a sectional view of the first embodiment of a firearm shank according to the invention according to the line DD according to
Fig. 4 . - Figure 9
- a sectional view of a second embodiment of a firearm shaft according to the invention with a longitudinally displaceable support,
- Fig. 10
- a perspective view of a longitudinally displaceable support according to the invention,
- Fig. 11
- a view of the longitudinally displaceable carrier after
Fig. 10 from above. - Fig. 12
- a sectional view of the longitudinally displaceable support along the line BB in
Fig. 11 . - Fig. 13
- a sectional view of the longitudinally displaceable support along the line AA in
Fig. 12
Das Schafthauptteil weist im vorderen und mittleren Abschnitt zwei Seitenwände 16 auf, zwischen denen das Schußabgabesystem 7 aufgehängt ist. Dazu weisen die Seitenwände 16 im Mittelbereich des Schaftes jeweils einander gegenüberliegende kreisrunde Öffnungen 17 auf. In diese Öffnungen sind jeweils Dämpfungsringe 12 spielfrei eingepaßt. Diese Dämpfungsringe 12 weisen eine Rückpralldämpfung von 92 bis 98 % auf. Der Außenradius dieser Dämpfungsringe 12 weitet sich, wie in
Auch zwischen dem Gewehrlauf 9 bzw. der Gasdruckpatrone 10 und dem Schaft 1 ist eine Schwingungsdämpfung vorgesehen. Dazu ist eine an Gewehrlauf 9 und Gasdruckpatrone 10 befestigte doppelringförmige Halterung 15 über zwei in
Wie in
An dem Pistolengriff 4 des Schußwaffenschaftes 1 ist, wie in
Am hinteren Ende des Schußwaffenschaftes 1 befindet sich eine Schaftkappe 6 zum Anlegen der Schußwaffe an der Schulter des Schützen. Im Bereich davor ist eine Schaftbacke 5 über ein höhenverstellbares Trägersystem angebracht. Dieses Trägersystem weist einen Feststellring 27 auf, mit welchem eine vormals eingestellte Höhe markiert werden kann. Die Schaftbacke ist weiterhin um ihre parallel zur Schußrichtung ausgerichtete Längsachse zur Anpassung an die anatomischen Eigenschaften des Schützen verkippbar. An das Ende der Schaftbacke 5 in Gegenschußrichtung ist eine Befestigungsstange 29 angebracht. Auf dieser können mehrere scheibenförmige Zusatzgewichte aufgesteckt und jeweils mittels einer Schraube an der Befestigungsstange 29 festgestellt werden. Die Befestigungsstange 29 verlängert den Schusswaffenschaft 1 nach hinten hin über die Position der Schaftkappe 6 hinaus. Damit kann der Gesamtschwerpunkt der Waffe nach hinten hin und damit auf die Schaftkappe 6 verlagert werden, wodurch die zur Abstützung des Vorderschaftes benötigte Kraft verringert wird.At the rear end of the
Zuletzt wird ausdrücklich darauf hingewiesen, dass die anhand der zwei verschiedenen Ausführungsformen des Schusswaffenschaftes beschriebenen einzelnen baulichen Merkmale nicht auf die jeweilige Ausführungsform zu beschränken sind, sondern jeweils miteinander kombiniert werden können. So kann der anhand des zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels erläuterte Mechanismus zur linearen Verschiebung des Vorderschaftes an einer am Hauptschaft angebrachten Führungsschiene mit dem im ersten Ausführungsbeispiel beschriebenen Mechanismus des Vorderschaftes zum Verkippen und linearen Verschieben desselben quer zur Schussrichtung kombiniert werden.Finally, it is expressly pointed out that the individual described with reference to the two different embodiments of the firearm shaft Structural features are not limited to the particular embodiment, but each can be combined with each other. Thus, the mechanism for linear displacement of the forearm on a main shaft mounted guide rail explained with the second embodiment can be combined with the mechanism of the fore shaft for tilting and linear displacement described in the first embodiment, transverse to the weft direction.
Claims (14)
- Fore-end (3) for a firearm stock (1), in particular of a rifle for competitive purposes, wherein the fore-end serves as a support for the firearm, can be secured to a main part (2) of the firearm stock and can pivot about a pivot axis extending transversely or parallel to the firing direction, characterised in that the pivot axis extends outside the main part of the stock.
- Fore-end according to claim 1, characterised in that the pivot axis extends within the fore-end.
- Fore-end according to claim 2, characterised in that it has a hinge element which can pivot about the pivot axis.
- Fore-end according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the fore-end is linearly displaceable relative to the main part of the stock in a direction of displacement extending transversely to the pivot axis.
- Fore-end according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the fore-end is linearly displaceable relative to the main part of the stock parallel to the firing direction.
- Fore-end according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that it can be releasably fixed relative to the main part of the stock in at least two, preferably all pivoted and/or displacement positions.
- Fore-end according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that it can be secured to the main part of the stock by means of a preferably columnar or bar-shaped support (18).
- Fore-end according to claim 7, characterised in that it is linearly displaceable relative to the support.
- Fore-end according to claim 7 or claim 8, characterised in that the columnar or bar-shaped support can be fixed to the main part of the stock parallel to the firing direction in at least two, preferably all displacement positions.
- Firearm stock comprising a fore-end according to one of claims 1 to 9.
- Firearm stock according to claim 10, characterised in that the main part of the stock has a pistol grip (4) for use by the hand actuating the trigger of the firearm, a protective element (25) being applied to the pistol grip in order to protect the trigger (31) from mechanical influences.
- Firearm stock according to claim 11, characterised in that the trigger protective element has a protective surface extending below the trigger, in particular parallel to the underside of the main part of the stock.
- Firearm stock according to claim 12, characterised in that the trigger protective element has no direct connection to the fore-end and/or the main part of the stock.
- Firearm comprising a firearm stock according to one of claims 10 to 13.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20212264U DE20212264U1 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2002-08-08 | Firearm, in particular long guns for competition purposes |
DE20212264U | 2002-08-08 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1388723A2 EP1388723A2 (en) | 2004-02-11 |
EP1388723A3 EP1388723A3 (en) | 2006-05-03 |
EP1388723B1 true EP1388723B1 (en) | 2008-10-29 |
Family
ID=7973962
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03017399A Expired - Lifetime EP1388723B1 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2003-07-31 | Competition rifle |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1388723B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE412873T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE20212264U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202004003628U1 (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2004-05-19 | Wilhelm Layher Vermögensverwaltungs-Gmbh | Device for the assembly of a temporary upright of a scaffold |
CN112524999B (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2023-03-17 | 河北燕兴机械有限公司 | Non-metal barrel bearing part fixing structure |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7335451U (en) * | 1973-10-01 | 1974-02-07 | J.C. Anschuetz Gmbh | HAND REST FOR COMPETITION RIFLE |
DE3004055C2 (en) * | 1980-02-05 | 1984-04-19 | Carl Walther Gmbh, 7900 Ulm | Rifle stock |
US4328633A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1982-05-11 | Pachmayr Gun Works, Inc. | Gun with cushioned forend |
IL89250A0 (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1989-09-10 | Reuven Anati | Improved rifle |
DE9409365U1 (en) * | 1994-06-09 | 1994-09-01 | Pflumm Manfred | Rifle barrel attachment with the barrel attached to the stock |
DE9422094U1 (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1997-12-11 | Walther Carl Gmbh | Firearm stock |
DE19751576C2 (en) | 1997-11-20 | 2000-03-09 | Stopper Ingrid | Long gun |
WO1999051929A1 (en) * | 1998-04-02 | 1999-10-14 | Roblyer Steven P | Harmonic optimization technology |
US6305115B1 (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2001-10-23 | Ra Brands, L.L.C. | Gel recoil pad |
FR2811419B1 (en) * | 2000-07-05 | 2002-10-18 | Sercs | WEAPON FOR PRECISION SHOOTING |
-
2002
- 2002-08-08 DE DE20212264U patent/DE20212264U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-07-31 AT AT03017399T patent/ATE412873T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-31 DE DE50310691T patent/DE50310691D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-31 EP EP03017399A patent/EP1388723B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1388723A2 (en) | 2004-02-11 |
DE20212264U1 (en) | 2002-10-24 |
DE50310691D1 (en) | 2008-12-11 |
ATE412873T1 (en) | 2008-11-15 |
EP1388723A3 (en) | 2006-05-03 |
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