EP1382268A1 - Slipper for aquatic sport - Google Patents

Slipper for aquatic sport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1382268A1
EP1382268A1 EP03370027A EP03370027A EP1382268A1 EP 1382268 A1 EP1382268 A1 EP 1382268A1 EP 03370027 A EP03370027 A EP 03370027A EP 03370027 A EP03370027 A EP 03370027A EP 1382268 A1 EP1382268 A1 EP 1382268A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sandal
sole
slope
projections
water
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Granted
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EP03370027A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1382268B1 (en
Inventor
Philippe Tiercin
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Promiles SNC
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Promiles SNC
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Publication of EP1382268A1 publication Critical patent/EP1382268A1/en
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Publication of EP1382268B1 publication Critical patent/EP1382268B1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/08—Bathing shoes ; Aquatic sports shoes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a so-called swimming pool sandal or so-called shower or so-called spa, that is to say a sandal which is designed so that the user can keep it on the feet when moving in water or undergoes hydrothermal treatment. It concerns more especially a pool sandal with improved water drainage.
  • a pool sandal is necessarily in a material water resistant, especially in molded plastic.
  • a sandal of this type has a sole and an upper that at least partially covers the sole and which allows the maintenance of the foot.
  • the sole can be formed from two separate parts, namely the sole proper and a first of cleanliness which constitutes the part of the sole which is in contact with the user's foot.
  • sandals whose user foot is not applied to a continuous surface as on the first cleanliness of document EP.986.968, but on a discontinuous surface, formed by the upper parts of projections or studs or studs, as described in document GB.2.303.780.
  • projections are distributed on the sole of the sandal, with sizes, diameters and shapes which can be variable depending on the user foot support areas.
  • projections, the part of which upper is generally rounded would have in particular an effect massaging for the foot.
  • the document GB.2.303.780 provides that the projections in question have a height and a given width and are sufficiently spaced from each other others to allow water to flow out.
  • the aim of the present invention is to provide a sandal for swimming pools of the aforementioned type which has a water drainage capacity improved.
  • the upper face of the portion of the sole in which the projections are installed is sloping; of plus the peripheral edge has at least one opening for the evacuation of the water flowing along said slope.
  • the water that has accumulated in the sandal flows naturally by gravity along the slope and escapes by the discharge opening.
  • the risk of splashing water when the user is forced to move again is therefore particularly reduced, even non-existent.
  • the opening in the peripheral rim is preferably a simple slit, formed over the entire height of the peripheral rim and of which the bottom is flush with the upper face of the sole portion in which the projections are installed.
  • a slot of this type is preferred to the formation of a through hole due to its greater simplicity during the manufacture of the sole by molding.
  • the bottom of the slot or the through hole has a slope that is equal to or slightly greater than that of the face upper portion of the soleplate along which the water flows evacuate into said slot or said through hole.
  • the width of the slot or the diameter of the through hole can be variable depending on the number of evacuation openings deductions for the sandal. If only one opening is planned, the width of the slot or the diameter of the through hole is preferably between 7 and 10mm.
  • the width of the slot or the diameter of the through hole may be more reduced, of the order of 3 mm.
  • the slope formed on the upper face of the portion sole in which the projections are located it is preferably between 2 and 9 °.
  • It can be a general slope which is directed towards the front of the sandal.
  • the inclination of said slope is preferably around 3.5 °.
  • It can be a general slope which is directed towards the rear of the sandal.
  • the inclination of said slope is preferably around 2 °.
  • the height of the projections must be between 2 and 22mm.
  • the sandal 1 for swimming pool which is shown schematically in Figure 1 has a upper 2 and a sole part 3 made up of two parts distinct namely the sole 4 and the first clean 5.
  • the sole of cleanliness 5 is embedded in a housing formed in the sole 4, delimited by the bottom wall 6 of the sole 4 and a peripheral rim 7 projecting over the entire peripheral periphery of said sole 4.
  • the first of cleanliness 5 is a part which is composed of a body 8 at the upper surface 8a of which are implanted projections 9. These are the upper portions 9a of said projections 9 which are in contact with the user's foot.
  • the upper 2 is fixed to the sole part 3 along the lateral sides of the peripheral edge 7.
  • the sandal 1 is not closed forward, the rod 2 extending on either side of the instep of the user.
  • this upper face 8a is sloping and on the other hand at least one opening 10 is provided for the discharge of water flowing along said slope.
  • FIG. 2 This arrangement is illustrated very schematically in the Figure 2, in which there is shown, in section the sole portion 3 with the sole itself 4 and the first insole 5.
  • the face upper 8a of the body 8 of the insole 5 has a slope having a continuous inclination from one edge to the other 8b, 8c of the body 8.
  • the first edge 8b corresponds to the upper part of the slope while the second edge 8c corresponds to the lower part of the slope.
  • an opening 10 for discharging the water It can be, as shown in FIG. 2, a through hole 11, also having an inclined direction between its inlet orifice 11a and its outlet 11b.
  • the inlet 11a opens at the level of the upper face 8a of the body 8 of the first cleanliness 5 nearby immediately from the second edge 8c which is at the bottom of the slope.
  • the second opening 11b opens outwards from the peripheral rim 7.
  • Figure 2 can, by itself, illustrate different types of variants depending on whether it corresponds to a longitudinal section or transverse and in the direction of the sandal with respect to said cut.
  • the slope of the face upper 8a can be tilted either towards the front of the sandal, in which case the first edge 8b is located near the heel, ie towards the rear of the sandal, in which case the first edge 8b is near the toes, either from left to right, in which case the first edge 8b is laterally on the inside of the sandal, either from right to left, to which case the first edge 8b is located laterally on the outside of the sandal.
  • Figures 3 to 6 illustrate a first alternative embodiment a first cleanliness 12 including the upper face 13a of the body 13 has a continuous slope of inclination from the front 13b towards the rear 13c.
  • Line 14, in all Figures 3 to 14 represents very schematically the surface passing through all of the portions projections 9a 9.
  • the distance h separating, vertically, the face 13a and the line 14 makes it possible to assess the height of the projections 9 in the different areas of the insole 12, knowing that Figure 3 corresponds to a longitudinal section along substantially the median plane of the sandal, marked III-III in FIG. 1, while Figures 4, 5 and 6 correspond to cross sections according to the marks respectively IV-IV, towards the front of the first of cleanliness, V-V intermediate and VI-VI towards the back of the first cleanliness 12.
  • the slope of the upper face 13a of the body 13 has an inclination of the order of 2 ° and the projections 9 have a height which is between 2mm (h 1 ) and 22mm (h 2 ).
  • the slope in question is opposed to the general profile of line 14 which defines the shape of the underside of the user's foot. This configuration therefore requires having projections 9 of reduced height towards the front of the sandal and of greater height towards the rear.
  • the first cleanliness 15 has the upper face 16a of the body 16 which has a continuous tilt slope from back to front of the sandal.
  • the configuration of line 14 is identical to that of first variant, it can therefore be seen that the height of the projections 9 is completely different from that of the first variant.
  • the slope of the face 16a has an inclination of about 3.5 ° and the projections 9 have a height which is between 4 and 12mm.
  • the upper face 17a of the body 17 of the first cleanliness 18 presents a series of different inclination slopes at a time longitudinally and transversely. This appears on examination respectively of FIG. 11 with regard to the slope in the direction longitudinal and Figures 12 to 14 with regard to the slope in the transverse direction.
  • the sole can be broken down cleanliness 18 in three parts, namely a front part 18a in which the slope has an inclination from front to back, an intermediate part 18b in which the slope has an inclination from back to front having a given angle and a rear portion 18c in which the slope has a tilt from back to front at an angle greater than that of intermediate part 18b.
  • the front part 18a has a slope at two inclinations in a bowl
  • the intermediate part 18b has an inclination towards the outside of the shoe having a given angle of inclination
  • the rear part has a slope inclined towards the outside of the shoe with a angle of inclination less than that of the intermediate part 18b.
  • the water flows along the face upper body 17a 17 according to the slopes which have just been described and reaches two side openings in the ledge peripheral 21 of the sole 22.
  • these openings are simple slots 19.20 of width d making order from 3 to 5mm.
  • Each slot is formed across the entire height of the rim device 21 so that the bottom of the slot is flush with the face upper 17a of the body 17 at the level where it is located.
  • This slot 19, 20 defines a groove in the thickness of the rim 21, the bottom of which is preferably also tilted as was the through hole in the example illustrated in figure 2.
  • the dimension of a given opening will depend on the number of these, since it conditions the total drainage capacity in the shortest possible time.
  • the width d either of the slot or the diameter of the through hole will be preferably between 7 and 10mm. For a higher number openings, it is preferable that this dimension be at least 2 at 3mm.
  • the inclination angle of the slope is also a parameter important for the rapid evacuation of water. This slope is understood between 2 and 9 °, the 2 ° threshold being considered as just sufficient for obtain a satisfactory flow.
  • the 9 ° threshold is considered a maximum since it correlatively increases the height projections in the lower part of the slope.
  • the cross section of the projections can be round, oval, hexagonal or any other suitable configuration. Preferably their upper part will not be flat but slightly convex for allow the water not to stagnate.
  • the first cleanliness 5 comes to be embedded in the sole itself 4.
  • protruding projections 22 are provided on the lower face 8d of the body 8, capable of penetrating into orifices corresponding provided in the bottom wall 6 of the sole 4.
  • the thickness of the body 8 of the first of cleanliness 5 varies from one edge 8b to the other 8c to obtain the slope of its face upper 8a. This embodiment is not exclusive of the invention.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)

Abstract

The sandal, made from a water-resistant and especially a plastic material, consists of an upper and a sole in two layers (4, 8). The upper layer of the sole has a sloping surface (8a), angled at about 3.5 degrees and covered with projections (9) 4 - 12 mm long that support the feet. The sloping surface of the sole leads to slots or holes (11), preferably 7 - 10 mm in diameter, in the sole's raised edges (7) to shed any water that collects on the inner surface of the sandal.

Description

La présente invention concerne une sandale dite de piscine ou dite de douche ou dite de station thermale, c'est-à-dire une sandale qui est conçue pour que l'usager puisse la garder aux pieds lorsqu'il se déplace dans l'eau ou subit un traitement d'hydrothermie. Elle concerne plus particulièrement une sandale de piscine à évacuation d'eau améliorée.The present invention relates to a so-called swimming pool sandal or so-called shower or so-called spa, that is to say a sandal which is designed so that the user can keep it on the feet when moving in water or undergoes hydrothermal treatment. It concerns more especially a pool sandal with improved water drainage.

Une sandale de piscine est nécessairement dans un matériau résistant à l'eau , notamment en matière plastique moulée.A pool sandal is necessarily in a material water resistant, especially in molded plastic.

Une sandale de ce type comporte une semelle et une tige qui recouvre au moins partiellement la semelle et qui permet le maintien du pied. La semelle peut être formée de deux pièces distinctes à savoir la semelle proprement dite et une première de propreté qui constitue la partie de la semelle qui est en contact avec le pied de l'usager.A sandal of this type has a sole and an upper that at least partially covers the sole and which allows the maintenance of the foot. The sole can be formed from two separate parts, namely the sole proper and a first of cleanliness which constitutes the part of the sole which is in contact with the user's foot.

Lorsque l'usager a les pieds dans l'eau ou est soumis à une projection d'eau , il y a nécessairement une accumulation de cette eau dans la sandale , entre le pied d'une part et la tige ou éventuellement la première de propreté d'autre part. Lorsque l'usager est ensuite est amené à se déplacer , on constate des projections d'eau dues à l'évacuation naturelle de celle-ci et aux mouvements des pieds et des sandales.When the user has his feet in the water or is subjected to a projection of water, there is necessarily an accumulation of this water in the sandal, between the foot on the one hand and the upper or possibly the first of cleanliness on the other hand. When the user is then brought moving around, there is water splashing due to the evacuation naturalness of it and the movements of the feet and sandals.

Pour éviter de telles projections et plus généralement l'accumulation d'eau dans la sandale de piscine , on a déjà proposé, par exemple par le document US.2.185.762, de prévoir des trous d'évacuation, creusés obliquement dans la semelle entre une première ouverture débouchant dans la face de la semelle qui est en regard du pied de l'utilisateur et une seconde ouverture débouchant sur le flanc latéral de la semelle.To avoid such projections and more generally the accumulation of water in the pool sandal, we have already proposed, for example by document US.2.185.762, to provide drainage holes, obliquely dug into the sole between a first opening opening into the face of the sole which is opposite the foot of the user and a second opening leading to the lateral flank of the sole.

S'agissant d'une sandale dont la semelle est formée d'une première de propreté et d'une semelle proprement dite , on a déjà proposé dans le document EP.986.968 un système d'évacuation de l'eau comportant d'une part des trous traversant de part en part la première de propreté et d'autre part des canaux de collecte de l'eau provenant des trous creusés dans la face supérieure de la semelle proprement dite et conduisant ladite eau vers des trous débouchants verticaux creusés à travers la semelle proprement dite.Being a sandal with a sole formed from a first of cleanliness and of a proper sole, we have already proposed in the document EP.986.968 a water drainage system comprising of a part of the holes going right through the first of cleanliness and on the other hand, channels for collecting water from the dug holes in the upper face of the sole itself and leading said water to vertical through holes dug through the sole proper.

Parmi les sandales de piscine , on connaít également des sandales dont le pied de l'usager s'applique non pas sur une surface continue comme sur la première de propreté du document EP.986.968, mais sur une surface discontinue, formée par les parties supérieures de projections ou plots ou picots , tels que décrits dans le document GB.2.303.780. Ces projections sont réparties sur la semelle de la sandale, avec des tailles , des diamètres et des formes qui peuvent être variables en fonction des zones d'appui du pied de l'usager. Ces projections dont la partie supérieure est généralement arrondie auraient notamment un effet massant pour le pied.Among the pool sandals, we also know sandals whose user foot is not applied to a continuous surface as on the first cleanliness of document EP.986.968, but on a discontinuous surface, formed by the upper parts of projections or studs or studs, as described in document GB.2.303.780. These projections are distributed on the sole of the sandal, with sizes, diameters and shapes which can be variable depending on the user foot support areas. These projections, the part of which upper is generally rounded would have in particular an effect massaging for the foot.

S'agissant du problème de l'évacuation de l'eau , le document GB.2.303.780 prévoit que les projections en question ont une hauteur et une largeur déterminées et sont suffisamment espacées les unes des autres pour permettre à l'eau de s'écouler.Regarding the problem of water drainage, the document GB.2.303.780 provides that the projections in question have a height and a given width and are sufficiently spaced from each other others to allow water to flow out.

Le but visé par la présente invention est de proposer une sandale pour piscine du type précité qui présente une capacité d'évacuation d'eau améliorée.The aim of the present invention is to provide a sandal for swimming pools of the aforementioned type which has a water drainage capacity improved.

Il s'agit d'une sandale qui comporte une tige et une semelle, laquelle est pourvue de projections destinées à être en contact avec le pied de l'usager et présente un rebord périphérique. De manière caractéristique , selon l'invention, la face supérieure de la portion de la semelle dans laquelle sont implantées les projections est en pente ; de plus le rebord périphérique présente au moins une ouverture pour l'évacuation de l'eau s'écoulant le long de ladite pente.This is a sandal that has a rod and a sole, which is provided with projections intended to be in contact with the foot of the user and has a peripheral rim. So characteristic, according to the invention, the upper face of the portion of the sole in which the projections are installed is sloping; of plus the peripheral edge has at least one opening for the evacuation of the water flowing along said slope.

Ainsi, selon la configuration particulière de l'invention, même en position statique de l'usager , l'eau qui s'est accumulée dans la sandale s'écoule naturellement par gravité le long de la pente et s'échappe par l'ouverture d'évacuation. Le risque de projections d'eau lorsque l'usager est amené à se déplacer de nouveau est donc particulièrement réduit, voire inexistant.Thus, according to the particular configuration of the invention, even in static position of the user, the water that has accumulated in the sandal flows naturally by gravity along the slope and escapes by the discharge opening. The risk of splashing water when the user is forced to move again is therefore particularly reduced, even non-existent.

L'ouverture dans le rebord périphérique est de préférence une simple fente , formée sur toute la hauteur du rebord périphérique et dont le fond affleure la face supérieure de la portion de semelle dans laquelle sont implantées les projections. Une fente de ce type est préférée à la formation d'un trou débouchant du fait de sa plus grande simplicité lors de la fabrication de la semelle par moulage.The opening in the peripheral rim is preferably a simple slit, formed over the entire height of the peripheral rim and of which the bottom is flush with the upper face of the sole portion in which the projections are installed. A slot of this type is preferred to the formation of a through hole due to its greater simplicity during the manufacture of the sole by molding.

De préférence le fond de la fente ou le trou débouchant présente une pente qui est égale ou légèrement supérieure à celle de la face supérieure de la portion de semelle le long de laquelle s'écoule l'eau à évacuer dans ladite fente ou ledit trou débouchant.Preferably the bottom of the slot or the through hole has a slope that is equal to or slightly greater than that of the face upper portion of the soleplate along which the water flows evacuate into said slot or said through hole.

De plus la largeur de la fente ou le diamètre du trou débouchant peut être variable en fonction du nombre d'ouvertures d'évacuation retenues pour la sandale. Dans le cas où une seule ouverture est prévue, la largeur de la fente ou le diamètre du trou débouchant est de préférence compris entre 7 et 10mm.In addition the width of the slot or the diameter of the through hole can be variable depending on the number of evacuation openings deductions for the sandal. If only one opening is planned, the width of the slot or the diameter of the through hole is preferably between 7 and 10mm.

Par contre lorsqu'il y a une pluralité d'ouvertures d'évacuation, la largeur de la fente ou le diamètre du trou débouchant peut être plus réduit, de l'ordre de 3 mm.On the other hand, when there is a plurality of evacuation openings, the width of the slot or the diameter of the through hole may be more reduced, of the order of 3 mm.

Les valeurs données ci-dessus ont pour but de permettre l'évacuation de toute l'eau accumulée dans la sandale en un minimum de temps.The values given above are intended to allow the evacuation of all the water accumulated in the sandal in a minimum of time.

S'agissant de la pente formée sur la face supérieure de la portion de semelle dans laquelle sont implantées les projections , elle est de préférence comprise entre 2 et 9°.Regarding the slope formed on the upper face of the portion sole in which the projections are located, it is preferably between 2 and 9 °.

Il peut s'agir d'une pente générale qui est dirigée vers l'avant de la sandale. Dans ce cas l'inclinaison de ladite pente est de préférence de l'ordre de 3,5°.It can be a general slope which is directed towards the front of the sandal. In this case the inclination of said slope is preferably around 3.5 °.

Il peut s'agir d'une pente générale qui est dirigée vers l'arrière de la sandale. Dans ce cas l'inclinaison de ladite pente est de préférence de l'ordre de 2°.It can be a general slope which is directed towards the rear of the sandal. In this case the inclination of said slope is preferably around 2 °.

D'autres variantes de réalisation sont possibles soit avec une seule pente générale , par exemple inclinée d'un côté vers l'autre de la sandale soit mettant en oeuvre une série de pentes , couplées les unes aux autres dont certaines peuvent être inclinées de l'avant vers l'arrière, d'autres de l'arrière vers l'avant et d'autres encore d'un côté vers l'autre. Dans ce cas les inclinaisons desdites pentes peuvent être plus prononcées , avec des valeurs de 4 à 9°.Other variants are possible either with a single general slope, for example inclined from one side to the other of the sandal either using a series of slopes, coupled to each other some of which can be tilted from front to back, others of back to front and others from side to side. In that case the inclinations of said slopes can be more pronounced, with values from 4 to 9 °.

On comprend que la présence de la pente , propice à l'évacuation de l'eau , va corrélativement influer sur la hauteur des projections , lesquelles seront de taille plus réduite dans la partie haute de la pente et de taille plus importante dans la partie basse , à proximité de l'ouverture d'évacuation de l'eau. La hauteur des projections doit être comprise entre 2 et 22mm.We understand that the presence of the slope, conducive to evacuation water, will correlatively affect the height of the projections, which will be smaller in the upper part of the slope and larger in the lower part, near the opening water drain. The height of the projections must be between 2 and 22mm.

La présente invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui va être faite de trois exemples de réalisation d'une sandale de piscine à évacuation d'eau améliorée, illustrés par le dessin annexé dans lequel :

  • Les figures 1 et 2 sont des représentations schématiques très simplifiées d'un premier exemple de réalisation d'une sandale dont la semelle comporte une première de propreté avec une pente d'inclinaison générale vers l'arrière ,
  • Les figures 3 à 6 sont des vues schématiques , en coupe selon les axes III-III, IV-IV, V-V, VI-VI de la figure 1, illustrant d'une part la hauteur des projections et d'autre part la variation de la pente du premier exemple de réalisation.
  • Les figures 7 à 10 illustrent un second mode de réalisation d'une sandale dont la pente est inclinée vers l'avant, elles correspondent sur le plan représentatif aux figures 3 à 6 du premier exemple.
  • Les figures 11 à 15 illustrent un troisième exemple de réalisation d'une sandale présentant une pluralité de pentes , les figures 11 à 14 correspondant au point de vue de leur représentation aux figures 3 à 6 du premier exemple et
  • La figure 15 est une vue schématique de côté montrant les fentes d'évacuation d'eau formées dans le rebord de la semelle.
    • The present invention will be better understood on reading the description which will be given of three exemplary embodiments of a swimming pool sandal with improved water drainage, illustrated by the appended drawing in which:
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 are very simplified schematic representations of a first example of embodiment of a sandal, the sole of which has a first of cleanliness with a slope of general inclination towards the rear,
  • Figures 3 to 6 are schematic views, in section along the axes III-III, IV-IV, VV, VI-VI of Figure 1, illustrating on the one hand the height of the projections and on the other hand the variation of the slope of the first exemplary embodiment.
  • Figures 7 to 10 illustrate a second embodiment of a sandal whose slope is inclined forward, they correspond on the representative plane to Figures 3 to 6 of the first example.
  • FIGS. 11 to 15 illustrate a third exemplary embodiment of a sandal having a plurality of slopes, FIGS. 11 to 14 corresponding from the point of view of their representation to FIGS. 3 to 6 of the first example and
  • Figure 15 is a schematic side view showing the water drainage slots formed in the flange of the sole.

    • La sandale 1 pour piscine qui est schématisée à la figure 1 comporte une tige 2 et une partie semelle 3 composée de deux pièces distinctes à savoir la semelle proprement dite 4 et la première de propreté 5.The sandal 1 for swimming pool which is shown schematically in Figure 1 has a upper 2 and a sole part 3 made up of two parts distinct namely the sole 4 and the first clean 5.

    Dans l'exemple illustré , en particulier à la figure 2, la semelle de propreté 5 est encastrée dans un logement formé dans la semelle 4, délimité par la paroi de fond 6 de la semelle 4 et un rebord périphérique 7 venant en saillie sur tout le pourtour périphérique de ladite semelle 4.In the example illustrated, in particular in FIG. 2, the sole of cleanliness 5 is embedded in a housing formed in the sole 4, delimited by the bottom wall 6 of the sole 4 and a peripheral rim 7 projecting over the entire peripheral periphery of said sole 4.

    La première de propreté 5 est une pièce qui est composée d'un corps 8 à la surface supérieure 8a de laquelle sont implantées des projections 9. Ce sont les portions supérieures 9a desdites projections 9 qui sont en contact avec le pied de l'usager.The first of cleanliness 5 is a part which is composed of a body 8 at the upper surface 8a of which are implanted projections 9. These are the upper portions 9a of said projections 9 which are in contact with the user's foot.

    La tige 2 est fixée à la partie semelle 3 selon les flancs latéraux du bord périphérique 7. Dans l'exemple illustré, la sandale 1 n'est pas fermée vers l'avant , la tige 2 s'étendant de part et d'autre du cou-de-pied de l'usager.The upper 2 is fixed to the sole part 3 along the lateral sides of the peripheral edge 7. In the example illustrated, the sandal 1 is not closed forward, the rod 2 extending on either side of the instep of the user.

    Lorsque l'usager est soumis à projections d'eau , de l'eau pénètre dans la partie semelle 3 et remplit l'espace disponible entre les rebords 7, formant une cuvette, au-dessus de la face supérieure 8a du corps 8 de la première de propreté 5.When the user is sprayed with water, water enters in the sole part 3 and fills the space available between the flanges 7, forming a bowl, above the upper face 8a of the body 8 of the first cleanliness 5.

    Pour permettre l'évacuation rapide de cette eau, d'une part cette face supérieure 8a est en pente et d'autre part au moins une ouverture 10 est prévue pour l'évacuation de l'eau s'écoulant le long de ladite pente.To allow the rapid evacuation of this water, on the one hand this upper face 8a is sloping and on the other hand at least one opening 10 is provided for the discharge of water flowing along said slope.

    Cette disposition est illustrée de manière très schématique à la figure 2, dans laquelle on a représenté , en coupe la partie semelle 3 avec la semelle proprement dite 4 et la première de propreté 5. La face supérieure 8a du corps 8 de la semelle de propreté 5 présente une pente ayant une inclinaison continue d'un bord à l'autre 8b, 8c du corps 8. Sur la figure 2, le premier bord 8b correspond à la partie haute de la pente tandis que le second bord 8c correspond à la partie basse de la pente. A proximité de ce second bord 8c est prévu , dans le rebord périphérique 7 de la semelle proprement dite 4, une ouverture 10 d'évacuation de l'eau. Il peut s'agir, comme représenté à la figure 2, d'un trou débouchant 11, ayant également une direction inclinée entre son orifice d'entrée 11a et son orifice de sortie 11b. L'orifice d'entrée 11a débouche au niveau de la face supérieure 8a du corps 8 de la première de propreté 5 à proximité immédiate du second bord 8c qui est au bas de la pente. Le second orifice 11b débouche vers l'extérieur du rebord périphérique 7.This arrangement is illustrated very schematically in the Figure 2, in which there is shown, in section the sole portion 3 with the sole itself 4 and the first insole 5. The face upper 8a of the body 8 of the insole 5 has a slope having a continuous inclination from one edge to the other 8b, 8c of the body 8. On the Figure 2, the first edge 8b corresponds to the upper part of the slope while the second edge 8c corresponds to the lower part of the slope. AT proximity of this second edge 8c is provided, in the peripheral rim 7 of the sole itself 4, an opening 10 for discharging the water. It can be, as shown in FIG. 2, a through hole 11, also having an inclined direction between its inlet orifice 11a and its outlet 11b. The inlet 11a opens at the level of the upper face 8a of the body 8 of the first cleanliness 5 nearby immediately from the second edge 8c which is at the bottom of the slope. The second opening 11b opens outwards from the peripheral rim 7.

    La figure 2 peut, à elle seule, illustrer différents types de variantes de réalisation selon qu'elle correspond à une coupe longitudinale ou transversale et selon la direction de la sandale par rapport à ladite coupe. En effet , conformément à la présente invention, la pente de la face supérieure 8a peut être inclinée soit vers l'avant de la sandale , auquel cas le premier bord 8b se trouve à proximité du talon , soit vers l'arrière de la sandale , auquel cas le premier bord 8b se trouve à proximité des orteils, soit de gauche à droite, auquel cas le premier bord 8b se trouve latéralement sur l'intérieur de la sandale , soit de droite à gauche , auquel cas le premier bord 8b se trouve latéralement sur l'extérieur de la sandale.Figure 2 can, by itself, illustrate different types of variants depending on whether it corresponds to a longitudinal section or transverse and in the direction of the sandal with respect to said cut. Indeed, in accordance with the present invention, the slope of the face upper 8a can be tilted either towards the front of the sandal, in which case the first edge 8b is located near the heel, ie towards the rear of the sandal, in which case the first edge 8b is near the toes, either from left to right, in which case the first edge 8b is laterally on the inside of the sandal, either from right to left, to which case the first edge 8b is located laterally on the outside of the sandal.

    Les figures 3 à 6 illustrent une première variante de réalisation d'une première de propreté 12 dont la face supérieure 13a du corps 13 présente une pente d'inclinaison continue depuis l'avant 13b vers l'arrière 13c.Figures 3 to 6 illustrate a first alternative embodiment a first cleanliness 12 including the upper face 13a of the body 13 has a continuous slope of inclination from the front 13b towards the rear 13c.

    La ligne 14, sur toutes les figures 3 à 14, représente très schématiquement la surface passant par l'ensemble des portions supérieures 9a des projections 9. Ainsi la distance h séparant, verticalement, la face 13a et la ligne 14 permet d'apprécier la hauteur des projections 9 dans les différentes zones de la semelle de propreté 12, sachant que la figure 3 correspond à une coupe longitudinale selon sensiblement le plan médian de la sandale , repéré III-III sur la figure 1, tandis que les figures 4, 5 et 6 correspondent à des coupes transversales selon les repères respectivement IV-IV, vers l'avant de la première de propreté, V-V intermédiaire et VI-VI vers l'arrière de la première de propreté 12.Line 14, in all Figures 3 to 14, represents very schematically the surface passing through all of the portions projections 9a 9. Thus the distance h separating, vertically, the face 13a and the line 14 makes it possible to assess the height of the projections 9 in the different areas of the insole 12, knowing that Figure 3 corresponds to a longitudinal section along substantially the median plane of the sandal, marked III-III in FIG. 1, while Figures 4, 5 and 6 correspond to cross sections according to the marks respectively IV-IV, towards the front of the first of cleanliness, V-V intermediate and VI-VI towards the back of the first cleanliness 12.

    Dans cette première variante de réalisation , la pente de la face supérieure 13a du corps 13 a une inclinaison de l'ordre de 2° et les projections 9 ont une hauteur qui est comprise entre 2mm (h1) et 22mm (h2). La pente en question s'oppose au profil général de la ligne 14 qui définit la forme du dessous du pied de l'usager. Cette configuration nécessite donc d'avoir des projections 9 de hauteur réduite vers l'avant de la sandale et de plus grande hauteur vers l'arrière.In this first alternative embodiment, the slope of the upper face 13a of the body 13 has an inclination of the order of 2 ° and the projections 9 have a height which is between 2mm (h 1 ) and 22mm (h 2 ). The slope in question is opposed to the general profile of line 14 which defines the shape of the underside of the user's foot. This configuration therefore requires having projections 9 of reduced height towards the front of the sandal and of greater height towards the rear.

    Dans la seconde variante de réalisation qui est illustrée aux figures 7 à 10, la première de propreté 15 a la face supérieure 16a du corps 16 qui présente une pente d'inclinaison continue de l'arrière vers l'avant de la sandale. La configuration de la ligne 14 étant identique à celle de la première variante , on peut donc constater que la hauteur des projections 9 est totalement différente de celle de la première variante.In the second alternative embodiment which is illustrated in the figures 7 to 10, the first cleanliness 15 has the upper face 16a of the body 16 which has a continuous tilt slope from back to front of the sandal. The configuration of line 14 is identical to that of first variant, it can therefore be seen that the height of the projections 9 is completely different from that of the first variant.

    Dans cet exemple , la pente de la face 16a a une inclinaison de l'ordre de 3,5° et les projections 9 ont une hauteur qui est comprise entre 4 et 12mm.In this example, the slope of the face 16a has an inclination of about 3.5 ° and the projections 9 have a height which is between 4 and 12mm.

    Dans la troisième variante de réalisation qui est illustrée aux figures 11 à 15, la face supérieure 17a du corps 17 de la première de propreté 18 présente une série de pentes d'inclinaison différentes à la fois longitudinalement et transversalement. Ceci apparaít à l'examen respectivement de la figure 11 en ce qui concerne la pente dans le sens longitudinal et des figures 12 à 14 en ce qui concerne la pente dans le sens transversal.In the third alternative embodiment which is illustrated in the figures 11 to 15, the upper face 17a of the body 17 of the first cleanliness 18 presents a series of different inclination slopes at a time longitudinally and transversely. This appears on examination respectively of FIG. 11 with regard to the slope in the direction longitudinal and Figures 12 to 14 with regard to the slope in the transverse direction.

    Sur le plan longitudinal , on peut décomposer la semelle de propreté 18 en trois parties , à savoir une partie avant 18a dans laquelle la pente a une inclinaison de l'avant vers l'arrière, une partie intermédiaire 18b dans laquelle la pente a une inclinaison de l'arrière vers l'avant ayant un angle donné et une partie arrière 18c dans laquelle la pente a une inclinaison de l'arrière vers l'avant avec un angle supérieure à celui de la partie intermédiaire 18b.Longitudinally, the sole can be broken down cleanliness 18 in three parts, namely a front part 18a in which the slope has an inclination from front to back, an intermediate part 18b in which the slope has an inclination from back to front having a given angle and a rear portion 18c in which the slope has a tilt from back to front at an angle greater than that of intermediate part 18b.

    Sur le plan transversal , la partie avant 18a présente une pente à deux inclinaisons en cuvette, la partie intermédiaire 18b a une inclinaison vers l'extérieur de la chaussure ayant un angle d'inclinaison donné et la partie arrière a une pente inclinée vers l'extérieur de la chaussure avec un angle d'inclinaison inférieur à celui de la partie intermédiaire 18b.On the transverse plane, the front part 18a has a slope at two inclinations in a bowl, the intermediate part 18b has an inclination towards the outside of the shoe having a given angle of inclination and the rear part has a slope inclined towards the outside of the shoe with a angle of inclination less than that of the intermediate part 18b.

    Dans cette troisième variante, l'eau s'écoule le long de la face supérieure 17a du corps 17 selon les pentes qui viennent d'être décrites et parvient à deux ouvertures latérales pratiquées dans le rebord périphérique 21 de la semelle 22. Dans l'exemple illustré à la figure 15, ces ouvertures sont de simples fentes 19,20 de largeur d faisant de l'ordre de 3 à 5mm. Chaque fente est formée dans toute la hauteur du rebord périphérique 21 en sorte que le fond de la fente affleure la face supérieure 17a du corps 17 au niveau où elle se trouve. Cette fente 19, 20 définit une gorge dans l'épaisseur du rebord 21, dont le fond est de préférence également incliné comme l'était le trou traversant dans l'exemple illustré à la figure 2.In this third variant, the water flows along the face upper body 17a 17 according to the slopes which have just been described and reaches two side openings in the ledge peripheral 21 of the sole 22. In the example illustrated in FIG. 15, these openings are simple slots 19.20 of width d making order from 3 to 5mm. Each slot is formed across the entire height of the rim device 21 so that the bottom of the slot is flush with the face upper 17a of the body 17 at the level where it is located. This slot 19, 20 defines a groove in the thickness of the rim 21, the bottom of which is preferably also tilted as was the through hole in the example illustrated in figure 2.

    Il est bien sûr possible de prévoir une seule ouverture d'évacuation d'eau ou au contraire un nombre supérieur à 2 de telles ouvertures. La dimension d'une ouverture donnée dépendra du nombre de celles-ci, puisqu'elle conditionne la capacité d'évacuation de l'eau dans sa totalité dans un temps le plus réduit possible. Avec une seule ouverture , la largeur d soit de la fente soit du diamètre du trou débouchant sera de préférence comprise entre 7 et 10mm. Pour un nombre supérieur d'ouvertures , il est préférable que cette dimension soit au minimum de 2 à 3mm.It is of course possible to provide a single discharge opening water or on the contrary a number greater than 2 of such openings. The dimension of a given opening will depend on the number of these, since it conditions the total drainage capacity in the shortest possible time. With a single opening, the width d either of the slot or the diameter of the through hole will be preferably between 7 and 10mm. For a higher number openings, it is preferable that this dimension be at least 2 at 3mm.

    L'angle d'inclinaison de la pente est également un paramètre important pour l'évacuation rapide de l'eau. Cette pente est comprise entre 2 et 9°, le seuil de 2° étant considéré comme juste suffisant pour obtenir un écoulement satisfaisant. Le seuil de 9° est considéré comme un maximum puisqu'il provoque corrélativement l'augmentation de la hauteur des projections dans la partie basse de la pente.The inclination angle of the slope is also a parameter important for the rapid evacuation of water. This slope is understood between 2 and 9 °, the 2 ° threshold being considered as just sufficient for obtain a satisfactory flow. The 9 ° threshold is considered a maximum since it correlatively increases the height projections in the lower part of the slope.

    Dans l'illustration qui en a été faite aux figures 1 et 2, on a représenté des projections sur l'ensemble de la surface de la première de propreté. Cependant ceci n'est pas exclusif de l'invention et tout autre mode de réalisation peut être envisagé. En particulier certaines zones de la première de propreté , correspondant aux zones de sustentation du pied, pourraient être équipées de projections de section transversale plus importante ou d'inserts remplaçant lesdites projections, étant rapportés sur la face supérieure de la première de propreté, éventuellement composés d'une matière différente de celle-ci. Il est à noter que les projections ayant les hauteurs les plus hautes devront avoir une section plus importante dans le cas où elles seront situées dans une zone devant supporter de fortes contraintes verticales lors de l'application du pied sur la première de propreté. Par exemple si l'on considère une projection ayant une hauteur de 7mm, son diamètre pourra être de 2mm si elle se trouve dans la zone des orteils tandis qu'il devra être de l'ordre de 4 à 8mm si elle se trouve dans une zone de sustentation.In the illustration which has been made in FIGS. 1 and 2, we have represented projections on the entire surface of the first of cleanliness. However, this is not exclusive of the invention and any other embodiment can be envisaged. In particular certain areas of the first cleanliness, corresponding to the lift zones of the foot, could be fitted with more cross section projections important or inserts replacing said projections, being reported on the upper side of the first cleanliness, possibly composed of a material different from this. It should be noted that the projections having the highest heights must have a larger section in case they are located in an area that must withstand strong vertical constraints when applying the foot on the first cleanliness. For example if we consider a projection having a height of 7mm, its diameter could be 2mm if it is in the toe area while it should be in the range of 4 to 8mm if it is in an area of lift.

    La section transversale des projections peut être ronde, ovale, hexagonale ou toute autre configuration appropriée. De préférence leur partie supérieure ne sera pas plate mais légèrement convexe pour permettre à l'eau de ne pas stagner.The cross section of the projections can be round, oval, hexagonal or any other suitable configuration. Preferably their upper part will not be flat but slightly convex for allow the water not to stagnate.

    Dans l'exemple illustré à la figure 2 , la première de propreté 5 vient s'encastrer dans la semelle proprement dite 4. Pour le blocage en position de cet encastrement, il est prévu des protubérances 22 en saillie sur la face inférieure 8d du corps 8, aptes à pénétrer dans des orifices correspondants prévus dans la paroi de fond 6 de la semelle 4. De plus , dans ce mode de réalisation, l'épaisseur du corps 8 de la première de propreté 5 varie d'un bord 8b à l'autre 8c pour obtenir la pente de sa face supérieure 8a. Ce mode de réalisation n'est pas exclusif de l'invention.In the example illustrated in FIG. 2, the first cleanliness 5 comes to be embedded in the sole itself 4. For locking in position of this recess, protruding projections 22 are provided on the lower face 8d of the body 8, capable of penetrating into orifices corresponding provided in the bottom wall 6 of the sole 4. In addition, in this embodiment, the thickness of the body 8 of the first of cleanliness 5 varies from one edge 8b to the other 8c to obtain the slope of its face upper 8a. This embodiment is not exclusive of the invention.

    Il aurait été en effet possible de maintenir une épaisseur constante pour le corps 8 d'un bord 8b à l'autre 8c, en faisant varier l'épaisseur de la semelle 4 pour obtenir cette même pente.It would indeed have been possible to maintain a constant thickness for the body 8 from one edge 8b to the other 8c, by varying the thickness of the sole 4 to obtain this same slope.

    De plus il serait possible de réaliser la partie semelle 3 d'un seul tenant par moulage. L'intérêt de la formation de cette partie semelle en deux pièces distinctes est de pouvoir utiliser des matériaux différents pour la première de propreté 5 et pour la semelle proprement dite 4.In addition it would be possible to make the sole part 3 of a single holding by molding. The advantage of the formation of this sole part in two separate pieces is to be able to use different materials to the first of cleanliness 5 and for the sole itself 4.

    Claims (10)

    Sandale de piscine comportant une tige et une semelle, laquelle est pourvue de projections destinées à être en contact avec le pied de l'usager et présente un rebord périphérique, caractérisée en ce que la face supérieure (8a, 13a, 16a, 17a) de la portion (8,13,16,17) de la semelle dans laquelle sont implantées les projections (9) est en pente, et en ce que le rebord (7,21) périphérique présente au moins une ouverture (10/11,19,20) pour l'évacuation de l'eau s'écoulant le long de ladite pente.Swimming pool sandal comprising a rod and a sole, which is provided with projections intended to be in contact with the foot of the user and has a peripheral rim, characterized in that the upper face (8a, 13a, 16a, 17a) of the portion (8,13,16,17) of the sole in which the projections (9) are installed is sloping, and in that the peripheral flange (7,21) has at least one opening (10 / 11,19 , 20) for the evacuation of the water flowing along said slope. Sandale selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que l'ouverture (10) dans le rebord périphérique est une simple fente (19,20) , formée sur toute la hauteur du rebord périphérique (21) et dont le fond affleure la face supérieure de la portion de semelle dans laquelle sont implantées les projections.Sandal according to claim 1 characterized in that the opening (10) in the peripheral rim is a simple slit (19,20), formed over the entire height of the peripheral rim (21) and the bottom of which is flush with the upper face of the portion of sole in which the projections are implanted. Sandale selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2 caractérisée en ce que le fond de l'ouverture d'évacuation présente une pente qui est égale ou légèrement supérieure à celle de la face supérieure de la portion de semelle le long de laquelle s'écoule l'eau à évacuer dans ladite ouverture.Sandal according to one of claims 1 or 2 characterized in that the bottom of the discharge opening has a slope which is equal to or slightly greater than that of the upper face of the sole portion along which flows the water to be discharged into said opening. Sandale selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3 caractérisée en ce que la largeur de l'ouverture est de l'ordre de 3 à 10mm.Sandal according to one of claims 1 to 3 characterized in that the width of the opening is of the order of 3 to 10mm. Sandale selon la revendication 4 caractérisée en ce qu'elle ne comporte qu'une seule ouverture de largeur comprise entre 7 et 10mm.Sandal according to claim 4 characterized in that it has only one opening of width between 7 and 10mm. Sandale selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5 caractérisée en ce que la pente formée sur la face supérieure de la portion de semelle dans laquelle sont implantées les projections est comprise entre 2 et 9°.Sandal according to one of claims 1 to 5 characterized in that the slope formed on the upper face of the sole portion in which the projections are located is between 2 and 9 °. Sandale selon la revendication 6 caractérisée en ce qu'il s'agit d'une pente générale qui est dirigée vers l'avant de la sandale, l'angle d'inclinaison de ladite pente étant de préférence de l'ordre de 3,5°.Sandal according to claim 6 characterized in that it is a general slope which is directed towards the front of the sandal, the angle of inclination of said slope is preferably of the order of 3.5 °. Sandale selon la revendication 6 caractérisée en ce qu'il s'agit d'une pente générale qui est dirigée vers l'arrière de la sandale, l'angle d'inclinaison de ladite pente étant de préférence de l'ordre de 2°.Sandal according to claim 6 characterized in that it is a general slope which is directed towards the rear of the sandal, the angle of inclination of said slope is preferably of the order of 2 °. Sandale selon la revendication 6 caractérisée en ce que la face supérieure de la portion de sandale dans laquelle sont implantées les projections comporte une série de pentes, couplées les unes aux autres, soit inclinées de l'avant vers l'arrière, soit de l'arrière vers l'avant, soit d'un côté vers l'autre, l'angle d'inclinaison desdites pentes étant de préférence de 4 à 9°.Sandal according to claim 6 characterized in that the upper face of the portion of sandal in which the projections are located comprises a series of slopes, coupled to each other, either inclined from front to rear, or from the rear to front, either from one side to the other, the angle of inclination of said slopes being preferably from 4 to 9 °. Sandale selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9 caractérisée en ce que la hauteur des projections est comprise entre 2 et 22mm.Sandal according to one of claims 1 to 9 characterized in that the height of the projections is between 2 and 22mm.
    EP03370027A 2002-07-17 2003-07-09 Slipper for aquatic sport Expired - Lifetime EP1382268B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    FR0209050 2002-07-17
    FR0209050A FR2842399B1 (en) 2002-07-17 2002-07-17 POOL SANDAL

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1382268A1 true EP1382268A1 (en) 2004-01-21
    EP1382268B1 EP1382268B1 (en) 2007-04-18

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    EP03370027A Expired - Lifetime EP1382268B1 (en) 2002-07-17 2003-07-09 Slipper for aquatic sport

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    EP (1) EP1382268B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE359721T1 (en)
    DE (1) DE60313252D1 (en)
    FR (1) FR2842399B1 (en)

    Cited By (2)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    FR2866213A1 (en) * 2004-02-18 2005-08-19 Jean Jacques Wargnier Overshoe for e.g. golf shoe, has sole with rear part having S-shaped elastic straps with upper ends turned outwards, where one strap is placed at rear to hold shoe, and central part made thinner than front and rear parts
    WO2011064799A1 (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-06-03 Alba Rappresentanze Dl Menghini Giuseppe E C. S.A.S. Boat shoe bottom with excellent drainage and anti-slip features.

    Citations (5)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US2185762A (en) * 1939-02-02 1940-01-02 Raymond F Anderson Footwear
    DE1034067B (en) * 1954-01-09 1958-07-10 Hutchinson Cie Ets Shoe with internal ventilation
    EP0353430A2 (en) * 1988-08-05 1990-02-07 The Timberland Company Boating shoe
    GB2303780A (en) * 1995-07-28 1997-03-05 R & S Sales Company Inc Spa sandal
    EP0986968A2 (en) * 1998-09-18 2000-03-22 R.G.E. S.r.l. Plastic moulded shoe bottom provided with small ducts for water and sand evacuation

    Family Cites Families (1)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US2738598A (en) * 1953-03-09 1956-03-20 Inga Frank Flexible shower shoe having ground-gripping means

    Patent Citations (5)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US2185762A (en) * 1939-02-02 1940-01-02 Raymond F Anderson Footwear
    DE1034067B (en) * 1954-01-09 1958-07-10 Hutchinson Cie Ets Shoe with internal ventilation
    EP0353430A2 (en) * 1988-08-05 1990-02-07 The Timberland Company Boating shoe
    GB2303780A (en) * 1995-07-28 1997-03-05 R & S Sales Company Inc Spa sandal
    EP0986968A2 (en) * 1998-09-18 2000-03-22 R.G.E. S.r.l. Plastic moulded shoe bottom provided with small ducts for water and sand evacuation

    Cited By (2)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    FR2866213A1 (en) * 2004-02-18 2005-08-19 Jean Jacques Wargnier Overshoe for e.g. golf shoe, has sole with rear part having S-shaped elastic straps with upper ends turned outwards, where one strap is placed at rear to hold shoe, and central part made thinner than front and rear parts
    WO2011064799A1 (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-06-03 Alba Rappresentanze Dl Menghini Giuseppe E C. S.A.S. Boat shoe bottom with excellent drainage and anti-slip features.

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    DE60313252D1 (en) 2007-05-31
    EP1382268B1 (en) 2007-04-18
    FR2842399A1 (en) 2004-01-23
    ATE359721T1 (en) 2007-05-15
    FR2842399B1 (en) 2004-10-15

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