EP1371113A1 - Power connector for a printed circuit - Google Patents
Power connector for a printed circuitInfo
- Publication number
- EP1371113A1 EP1371113A1 EP02752881A EP02752881A EP1371113A1 EP 1371113 A1 EP1371113 A1 EP 1371113A1 EP 02752881 A EP02752881 A EP 02752881A EP 02752881 A EP02752881 A EP 02752881A EP 1371113 A1 EP1371113 A1 EP 1371113A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- pins
- power
- printed circuit
- power connector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
- H01R12/75—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures connecting to cables except for flat or ribbon cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
- H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
- H01R13/112—Resilient sockets forked sockets having two legs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/26—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a power connector which can be used in particular in a printed circuit board intended for example for the control of electrical and in particular electronic actuators.
- the power supply currently envisaged for these actuators is provided by power modules associated with a card comprising conductive tracks of the power intended for the actuators.
- a problem related to this type of power supply is to connect these power tracks to the power supply conductors of the actuators, this connection having to be removable in order to allow the replacement of the power supply card in the event of a failure thereof.
- very large space constraints lead to impose a departure of the power supply conductors parallel to the printed circuit, as close as possible to the latter.
- a power connector for a printed circuit comprising:
- an insulating base provided with a bearing face on the printed circuit and a housing associated with an opening arranged laterally, - at least one pin passing through the bearing face perpendicular thereto and having a connection portion which projects into the housing and has two faces parallel to a plane perpendicular to the opening, - an insulating support arranged to be inserted at least partially in the housing through the opening,
- the connector has a relatively compact structure which allows good transmission of relatively high electrical currents and easy introduction of the support into the base parallel to the bearing surface. This connection therefore does not require bending the conductors to make them leave parallel to the printed circuit. This contributes to a connection of minimal bulk,
- the pin comprises a tab which is cut from a conductive plate forming the printed circuit and is folded to extend perpendicular to the conductive plate.
- the spindle is then produced in a particularly simple manner in one piece with the conductive plate forming the printed circuit.
- Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will emerge on reading the following description of a particular non-limiting embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view, with cutaway, of a printed circuit board associated with a connector, according to a particular embodiment of the invention
- - Figure 2 is a partial sectional view of this card and the connector
- FIG. 3 is a partial exploded view of the connector
- FIG. 4 is a partial top view, with cutaway, of this connector
- FIGS. Sa and Sb are sectional views of the card showing the connection of the circuits to each other
- FIG. 6 is a view similar to Figure 2 of an alternative embodiment of the invention.
- the invention is here described in relation to a printed circuit board intended to receive a power module (not shown) of known type and associated with a power connector for supplying the power supply of an electric actuator (not shown) ) connected to the power module via the connector.
- the card generally designated in 1, comprises an insulating plate 2 having two opposite faces 3 and 4 carrying a control circuit 5 and two power circuits generally designated in 6 and 7.
- the control circuit 5 is produced in the form of conductive tracks printed on the face 3 of the insulating plate 2.
- the control circuit 5 is connected to the power module to ensure the transmission of the low power control signals from and to destination of the power module and to connect the power circuits 6 and 7 to the power module via short sections which can transmit higher power signals without undergoing heating which risks damaging them.
- the power circuits 6 and 7 are of the lead frame type and respectively comprise a conductive plate 8 fixed on the face 4 of the insulating plate 2 and a conductive plate 9 fixed on the conductive plate 6,
- the conductive plates 8, 9 are made in copper of sufficient thickness for the conduction of power and delimit conductive tracks.
- the conductive plates 8, 9 further comprise holes 40, 41 for the passage of the pins for connecting the power module and other components possibly mounted on the card, such as coils 12, one of which is visible in FIG. 2.
- the holes 40, 41 have a cross section greater than that of the connection pins so that the connection pins are not in contact with the plates S, 9.
- the conductive plates B, 9 are each wrapped in an insulating layer 10, 11 (not shown in Figure 1 but visible in Figure 2).
- the insulating layers 10 and it are here formed by flexible sheets of insulating material having an adhesive face for their attachment to the conductive plates 8, 9. Thanks to the insulating layers 10, 11 interposed between the conductive plates 8 and 9, the circuits of power 6 and 7 can be arranged one on the other, which makes it possible to limit the bulk, the insulating layers 10, l have openings opposite the holes 40, 41.
- Tracks of the conductive plate 8 comprise end portions 38 extending substantially perpendicular to the conductive plate 8 projecting from the insulating layer 10.
- tracks of the conductive plate 9 comprise portions of end 39 extending substantially perpendicular to the conductive plate 9 projecting from the insulating layer 11. It will be noted that the power circuits can thus form sub-assemblies ready to be mounted on printed circuits.
- the end portions 38 are received in holes 42 formed in the insulating plate 2 and each have a free end projecting from the control circuit 5 and fixed to a section thereof.
- the end portions 39 are received in bores 43 formed in the power circuit 6 and in corresponding bores 42 of the insulating plate 2 and each have a free end projecting from the control circuit 5 and fixed to a section thereof.
- the free ends of the end portions 38, 39 are fixed to the control circuit 5 by a weld.
- the sections in question of the control circuit 5 have a very short length to allow them to conduct relatively strong currents (of the order of 20 amperes) without undergoing excessive heating which would risk damaging them.
- the end portions 38, 39 ensure on the one hand the connection of the conductive plates 8, 9 with the control circuit 5 to transmit the power signals between the power module and the actuator and on the other hand the fixing of the power circuits 6, 7 on the insulating plate 2.
- end portions 38 ′, 39 ′ which are welded to sections of the control circuit 5 which are not connected to the power module and are used only for fixing the power circuit in question.
- connection of the power circuits 6, 7 of the card 1 to the electric actuator to which they are intended to be connected is ensured by means of a connector generally designated at 13.
- the connector 13 comprises a base generally designated at 14 which is made of an insulating material and is provided with a bearing face 15 on the circuit of power 7 and a housing 16 associated with an opening
- Pins generally designated 18 and 19 / through the bearing face perpendicularly 15 'thereto and extend through holes 20 of the base 14.
- the pins 18 extend into openings in the power circuit 7 and have one end 21 connected to the conductive plate 8 and an opposite end forming a connection portion 22 which projects into the housing 16.
- the end 21 is extended opposite the connection portion 22 by one of the additional end portions 38 'welded to sections of the control circuit 5 not connected to the power module.
- the connection portion 22 includes two faces 23 parallel to a plane perpendicular to the opening 17 (the plane of the sheet in FIG. 2) and a bevelled edge 24 oriented towards the opening 17.
- the pins 18 have steps 25 d anchoring in the insulating base 1. Pins 19 are arranged beyond the pins
- connection portion 27 comprises two faces 28 parallel to a plane perpendicular to the opening 17 (the plane of the sheet in FIG. 2) and a bevelled edge 29 oriented towards the opening 17.
- the pins 19 have steps 30 for anchoring in the insulating base 14.
- the pins 18 and 19 are here formed of a tab which is cut in the conductive plate 8, 9 and is folded to extend perpendicular thereto through the corresponding insulating layer 10, 11.
- the pins 18 and 19 are arranged in two rows offset from one another.
- the pins 19 are adjacent to the opening 17 and have a height in the housing 16 which is less than that of the pins 18. This arrangement makes it possible to limit the size of the connector 13.
- the base 14 also serves as a mounting support for the coils 12, the connection pins of which extend into holes provided in correspondence in the base 14, in the power circuits 6, 7 and in the insulating plate 2, and have a free end projecting from the control circuit 5 and soldered to it.
- the connector further comprises a support, generally designated at 31, which is made of insulating material and is arranged to be introduced at least partially into the housing IS through the opening 17.
- the support 31 comprises housings 32 which each have a slot 33 longitudinal to receive a pin 18, 19 and which each receive a plug 34 fixed in a housing 32.
- Each plug 34 has one end connected to a conductor 40 for connection to the electric actuator (only two conductors are shown in Figure 1 ) and an opposite end comprising, opposite the slot 33, two flexible legs 35 which are elastically deformable between a first state in which the two flexible legs 35 have surfaces 36 applied one against the other and a second state in which the surfaces 36 are spaced from one another (see in particular Figure 4).
- the flexible legs 35 have divergent free ends 37.
- Plugs 34 intended to be connected to pins 18 extend projecting and above the plugs 34 intended to be connected to pins 19 (see Figure 1).
- the base 14 is force fitted onto pins 18 and 19.
- the steps 25 and 30 are then anchored in the walls of the holes 20 and keep the base 14 resting on the power circuit 7 by its bearing face 15.
- the control circuit 5 is produced on the face 3 of the support plate 2 and the power circuits 6 and 7 then the power module and the coils 12 are mounted on the insulating plate 2 by the face 4 thereof.
- the free ends of the end portions 38, 39, 38 ′, 39 ′ and of the connection pins of the power module and of the coils 12 are then soldered to the control circuit 5.
- the soldering is here preferably performed at the wave. It will be noted that thus all the components of the card, including the power circuits 6, 7, are fixed to the insulating plate 2 and connected to the control circuit 5 in a particularly easy manner, in a single operation.
- connection is made by engaging the support 31 in the housing 16 through the opening 17 in a direction parallel to the bearing face 15 and to the insulating plate 2.
- Such an introduction does not require bending the conductors 44 to run parallel to the card, which allows a connection of minimal bulk.
- connection portions 22, 27 of the pins 18, 19 are engaged in the slots 33 and the free ends 37 of the plugs 34 come into contact with the beveled edge 24, 29 of the pins 18, 19 and are separated by the latter to bring the surfaces 36 in contact with the faces 23 and 28.
- the elasticity of the material of each plug 34 keeps the surfaces 36 of the latter in contact with the faces 23, 28 of the corresponding pin 18, 19.
- the depth of the slot 33 determines the depth of introduction of the pin 18, 19 into the plug 34 so that, for maximum penetration, the surfaces 36 and the faces 23, 28 extend opposite.
- the connector 13 thus has a relatively compact structure which allows good transmission of relatively high power electric currents and easy introduction of the support 31 into the base 14 parallel to the support surface 15.
- the insulating layers 10 are formed of a rigid insulating material molded around the plates 8 and 9 and the base 14 is made of the same material to form with the insulating layers 10 and 11 a single part generally designated at 45.
- the conductive plates 8 and 9 are then used as inserts in the mold into which the material intended to form the part 45 is injected.
- the invention is not limited to the mode of the embodiment described and it is possible to make variant embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the claims.
- pins 18, 19 have been described as being cut from the conductive plates 8, 9 and folded to extend perpendicular to the plates, this mistletoe simplifies the structure of the power circuits 6, 7, the pins 18, 19 can be added to the power circuits 6, 7.
- the support plate 2 can be made of a heat conducting material such as aluminum (an added insulating layer then being interposed between the plate and the circuits) in order to contribute to the cooling of the circuits.
- the insulating layer 10, 11 may cover only one face of the conductive plate 8, 9.
- the card may comprise only one power circuit or more than two power circuits.
- the pins 18, 19 can be arranged differently, their positions can for example be reversed.
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0103808 | 2001-03-21 | ||
FR0103808A FR2822598B1 (en) | 2001-03-21 | 2001-03-21 | POWER CONNECTOR FOR PRINTED CIRCUIT |
PCT/FR2002/000989 WO2002075855A1 (en) | 2001-03-21 | 2002-03-21 | Power connector for a printed circuit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1371113A1 true EP1371113A1 (en) | 2003-12-17 |
EP1371113B1 EP1371113B1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
Family
ID=8861374
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02752881A Expired - Lifetime EP1371113B1 (en) | 2001-03-21 | 2002-03-21 | Power connector for a printed circuit |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7147487B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1371113B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4152190B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60234913D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2338770T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2822598B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002075855A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5248398B2 (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2013-07-31 | 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 | connector |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3208026A (en) * | 1961-10-31 | 1965-09-21 | Elco Corp | Protector of printed circuit contacts |
US4678264A (en) * | 1983-03-30 | 1987-07-07 | Amp Incorporated | Electrical and fiber optic connector assembly |
US4742988A (en) * | 1985-01-23 | 1988-05-10 | Aisin Seiki Kabushikikaisha | Electrical apparatus including solenoid device and energization control circuit therefor |
WO1988004879A1 (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1988-06-30 | Fanuc Ltd | Motor drive unit |
US4872844A (en) * | 1988-07-08 | 1989-10-10 | Amp Incorporated | Component-carrying adapter for chip carrier socket |
DE9103960U1 (en) * | 1991-04-02 | 1991-06-27 | Amp Inc., Harrisburg, Pa. | PCB connectors |
DE4307134C2 (en) * | 1993-03-06 | 2002-04-04 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Connector strip for electronic control devices in motor vehicles |
US5364280A (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1994-11-15 | Molex Incorporated | Printed circuit board connector assembly |
DE9412680U1 (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1995-12-07 | Weco Wester Ebbinghaus & Co | Printed circuit connectors |
US5510960A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1996-04-23 | Square D Company | Connector assembly for a motor control unit |
US5685729A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1997-11-11 | General Motors Corporation | Electrical connector and vent tube assembly with connector position assurance |
SG101926A1 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2004-02-27 | Molex Inc | Power connector |
US6850417B2 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2005-02-01 | Dell Products L.P. | Integrated expansion card slot status indicator and power actuator |
-
2001
- 2001-03-21 FR FR0103808A patent/FR2822598B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-03-21 EP EP02752881A patent/EP1371113B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-21 DE DE60234913T patent/DE60234913D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-21 WO PCT/FR2002/000989 patent/WO2002075855A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-03-21 JP JP2002574166A patent/JP4152190B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-21 ES ES02752881T patent/ES2338770T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-21 US US10/472,332 patent/US7147487B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO02075855A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2822598A1 (en) | 2002-09-27 |
WO2002075855A1 (en) | 2002-09-26 |
JP2004530263A (en) | 2004-09-30 |
FR2822598B1 (en) | 2003-06-20 |
JP4152190B2 (en) | 2008-09-17 |
US20040105238A1 (en) | 2004-06-03 |
ES2338770T3 (en) | 2010-05-12 |
DE60234913D1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
EP1371113B1 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
US7147487B2 (en) | 2006-12-12 |
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