EP1369146A1 - Anzeiger der Körperlage - Google Patents

Anzeiger der Körperlage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1369146A1
EP1369146A1 EP02405460A EP02405460A EP1369146A1 EP 1369146 A1 EP1369146 A1 EP 1369146A1 EP 02405460 A EP02405460 A EP 02405460A EP 02405460 A EP02405460 A EP 02405460A EP 1369146 A1 EP1369146 A1 EP 1369146A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
angle
signaling means
computer
means comprise
limit values
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP02405460A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Christophe Van Dongen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP02405460A priority Critical patent/EP1369146A1/de
Priority to AU2003229225A priority patent/AU2003229225A1/en
Priority to PCT/CH2003/000332 priority patent/WO2003103780A1/fr
Priority to CA002485637A priority patent/CA2485637A1/fr
Priority to US10/518,744 priority patent/US20050237209A1/en
Priority to AT03724758T priority patent/ATE306972T1/de
Priority to DE60301966T priority patent/DE60301966T8/de
Priority to EP03724758A priority patent/EP1511540B1/de
Publication of EP1369146A1 publication Critical patent/EP1369146A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • A63B23/0244Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles) with signalling or indicating means, e.g. of incorrect posture, for deep-breathing exercises

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device intended to be applied to a person to detect and memorize certain postures such as bending and exaggerated extension of the trunk.
  • the wearer of such a device can thus improve his gestural awareness and therefore prevent one of the main causes of back pain: movements exaggerated forwards and backwards of the trunk when standing.
  • Back pain is one of the major pathologies of our society.
  • the mode of sedentary life leads to a loss of kinesthetic (common sense), which makes it incapable to feel precisely the physiologically permitted postures.
  • kinesthetic common sense
  • the discomfort and expense caused by these back pain is of concern and requires, more than ever, a policy preventive reinforced with technical means.
  • patent WO 96/17548 refers to a housing applied to the level of the wearer's spines. When the latter leans, the pressure exerted by the thorns on the support zones of the device allows to override some kind of switch and thus trigger an alarm. The areas concerned are therefore obviously restricted and the movements of life current quickly move the case, which is no longer effective.
  • the document WO 90/07360 describes an apparatus one side of which is intended to be leaning against the body. Part of this face is cut to form a control plate. When this plate is pressed beyond a threshold determined, it activates a vibration generator constituting an alarm Touch. The setting of the triggering threshold is however difficult and does not does not correspond precisely to certain postures.
  • the present invention provides an inexpensive device capable of signaling a poor posture of the wearer, the detection threshold can be defined with precision by a therapist. In addition, its installation and use does not provide no discomfort in the daily movements of a user normal.
  • the inclinometer used is an accelerometer.
  • the device has an interface allowing, using push buttons, to memorize the two limit values of the angle of inclination in the computer.
  • the signaling means advantageously comprise, on the one hand, a light and / or acoustic and / or vibrating alarm and, on the other hand, an external readable memory comprising a plurality of affected registers in successive time slices grouping a plurality of cycles, the computer then programmed to account in each of these registers, i.e. the exceedances of the front and rear limit values observed at each of the cycles of the current time slot, i.e. the maximum value of exceedances of the front and rear limit values observed during this section of time.
  • said cycles and said time slots have a duration 100 ms and 15 minutes respectively.
  • FIGS. 1a and 1b the device according to the invention is shown at 10, installed on the sternum of a carrier. It is held in place by a belt chest 12 produced by means of an elastic band the length of which is adjustable with a buckle.
  • Figure 1a is a side view of the wearer in different positions. We will call ⁇ the angle made by the device 10, with respect to the vertical, when it is applied against the sternum.
  • the wearer In the center, the wearer stands straight, heels, buttocks, shoulder blades and head resting against a vertical, which corresponds to a reference posture for the trunk.
  • the angle ⁇ then has the reference value ⁇ 0 .
  • the therapist determines the front limit, corresponding to an angle ⁇ 1, from which repeated overshoots would be harmful over time.
  • the therapist determines the rear limit, corresponding to an angle ⁇ 2 , from which repeated overshoots would also be harmful over time.
  • the device 10 essentially comprises a inclinometer 26 providing a signal representative of the angle of inclination ⁇ , a microprocessor 28 for receiving and processing this signal, a type memory EEPROM 30 associated with the microprocessor, the interface 14, already mentioned, and a connector 32 making it possible to connect the microprocessor and the memory to a computer 34.
  • the inclinometer 26 is, in fact, an accelerometer, such as that sold under the reference ADXL202EB by the firm Analog Device. It produces tension proportional to the sine of the angle of inclination ⁇ .
  • the microprocessor is, by example, the PIC16F873 model from Microchip clocked at 32 kHz.
  • the use of the device according to the invention implies that its microprocessor 28 has previously recorded the limit angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 .
  • the operation can be carried out with a therapist who invites the person to lean forward or backward until reaching the position that the practitioner considers as limit. At this point, the therapist only has to press the two buttons 18 and 20 simultaneously and then, for example, press the button 18 or the button 20 so that, respectively, the angle ⁇ 1 or the angle ⁇ 2 is memorized in microprocessor 28. Since this technique is well known to those skilled in the art for many fields of application, it will not be described here in more detail.
  • the microprocessor 28 is programmed to observe the behavior of the carrier in 15-minute increments and, within each tranche, perform cyclically the operations shown in Figure 3. Typically, the cycle period is 100 ms.
  • the first operation 36 is the measurement of the angle ⁇ from the signal delivered by the inclinometer 26.
  • the system determines, at 38, whether ⁇ is less than ⁇ 1 or greater than ⁇ 2 .
  • the system increments by one, at 44, the register of the memory 30 allocated, for the 15-minute period in progress, to the accounting, as the case may be, for exceeding the front limit or the rear limit.
  • the next operation is, then, in 46, the engagement of the alarms 22 and / or 24 and / or 25 which signal the wearer of a posture error. The cycle therefore ends.
  • the alarms are not stopped but, on the contrary, the signals transmitted go on amplifying.
  • the device according to the invention can remain several days on the person and thus record, every 15 minutes, the number of overstepping, forward or backward, of the posture limits set by the therapist. During the night, the device can be deactivated by a function of pause.
  • the therapist connects it to computer 34 which can provide, in the form of a table or graph, the number of threshold crossings, forward and backward, occurred by 15-minute increments throughout the observation period, with, in addition, the breaks.
  • This histogram is very useful for specifying the etiology of the condition and teach what preventive measures should be considered.
  • the system could provide the maximum value of the overshoots front and rear limit values, for each reference time slot.
  • the microprocessor of so that the wearer is warned when he approaches, typically, unless four degrees, front and rear limits.
  • the alarms emit a different signal (for example, weaker) than that emitted in the event of exceeded.
  • the histogram obtained may also show the actual use of the device by the wearer. We could, for example, predict that the memory of a larger size, can record, at a fixed frequency, either the number of overshoots, but all the angle values, which will allow to detect that the device has been placed without the pause being activated.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
EP02405460A 2002-06-07 2002-06-07 Anzeiger der Körperlage Withdrawn EP1369146A1 (de)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02405460A EP1369146A1 (de) 2002-06-07 2002-06-07 Anzeiger der Körperlage
AU2003229225A AU2003229225A1 (en) 2002-06-07 2003-05-27 Posture detector
PCT/CH2003/000332 WO2003103780A1 (fr) 2002-06-07 2003-05-27 Detecteur de posture
CA002485637A CA2485637A1 (fr) 2002-06-07 2003-05-27 Detecteur de posture
US10/518,744 US20050237209A1 (en) 2002-06-07 2003-05-27 Posture detector
AT03724758T ATE306972T1 (de) 2002-06-07 2003-05-27 Anzeiger der körperlage
DE60301966T DE60301966T8 (de) 2002-06-07 2003-05-27 Anzeiger der körperlage
EP03724758A EP1511540B1 (de) 2002-06-07 2003-05-27 Anzeiger der körperlage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02405460A EP1369146A1 (de) 2002-06-07 2002-06-07 Anzeiger der Körperlage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1369146A1 true EP1369146A1 (de) 2003-12-10

Family

ID=29433240

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02405460A Withdrawn EP1369146A1 (de) 2002-06-07 2002-06-07 Anzeiger der Körperlage
EP03724758A Expired - Lifetime EP1511540B1 (de) 2002-06-07 2003-05-27 Anzeiger der körperlage

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03724758A Expired - Lifetime EP1511540B1 (de) 2002-06-07 2003-05-27 Anzeiger der körperlage

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20050237209A1 (de)
EP (2) EP1369146A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE306972T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2003229225A1 (de)
CA (1) CA2485637A1 (de)
DE (1) DE60301966T8 (de)
WO (1) WO2003103780A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006059917A1 (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-06-08 Tadeusz Kropielnicki Advanced posture corrector
EP3182382A1 (de) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-21 Swiss Timing Ltd. Messsystem mit korrektur der ankunftszeit eines athleten bei einem rennen

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060195051A1 (en) 2005-02-25 2006-08-31 Schnapp Elma O Posture monitoring device and method of use thereof
US20080100459A1 (en) * 2006-10-25 2008-05-01 Evan Hoffman Arrangement for and method of maintaining proper posture
US8284070B2 (en) * 2007-05-14 2012-10-09 The Ohio State University Assessment device
US8018346B2 (en) * 2008-06-19 2011-09-13 Mark Gottlieb Back bend sensor
US9267862B1 (en) * 2009-02-18 2016-02-23 Sensr Monitoring Technologies Llc Sensor and monitoring system for structural monitoring
US9265641B2 (en) 2011-09-16 2016-02-23 Bernie T. Veldman Method and apparatus for discouraging W-sitting
WO2013120005A1 (en) * 2012-02-08 2013-08-15 Limonadi Farhad M Method and apparatus for limiting range of motion of body
US8436737B1 (en) 2012-03-13 2013-05-07 Steelhead Innovations, Llc Postural state attitude monitoring, caution, and warning systems and methods
US9028407B1 (en) 2013-12-13 2015-05-12 Safer Care LLC Methods and apparatus for monitoring patient conditions
GR1009368B (el) * 2017-05-04 2018-10-01 Σπυριδων Εμμανουηλ Γιγουρτακης Συσκευη αξιολογησης-εξασκησης οσφυοπυελικης περιοχης δια ηχητικης και οπτικης αναδρασης

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4958145A (en) * 1989-05-05 1990-09-18 Safety Operating Systems, Inc. Back incline indicator
US5089808A (en) * 1990-10-26 1992-02-18 Amsau Company, Inc. Device giving warning when undesired lifting position is assumed
US5128655A (en) * 1991-01-09 1992-07-07 Shore Edward E Flexion monitoring device
US5143088A (en) * 1989-04-12 1992-09-01 William S. Marras Apparatus for monitoring the motion components of the spine
US5168264A (en) * 1992-03-06 1992-12-01 Agustin Hermenegildo C Posture position sensor
US5402107A (en) * 1993-01-29 1995-03-28 Allied Services Foundation, Inc. Apparatus for sensing body attitude

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6146312A (en) * 1998-02-12 2000-11-14 Sclichter; Allessandra T. Belt for improving posture and abdominal muscle training
US6160478A (en) * 1998-10-27 2000-12-12 Sarcos Lc Wireless health monitoring system
US6673027B2 (en) * 2000-04-13 2004-01-06 Peter Fischer Posture measurement and feedback instrument for seated occupations
US6819247B2 (en) * 2001-02-16 2004-11-16 Locast Corporation Apparatus, method, and system for remote monitoring of need for assistance based on change in velocity

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5143088A (en) * 1989-04-12 1992-09-01 William S. Marras Apparatus for monitoring the motion components of the spine
US4958145A (en) * 1989-05-05 1990-09-18 Safety Operating Systems, Inc. Back incline indicator
US5089808A (en) * 1990-10-26 1992-02-18 Amsau Company, Inc. Device giving warning when undesired lifting position is assumed
US5128655A (en) * 1991-01-09 1992-07-07 Shore Edward E Flexion monitoring device
US5168264A (en) * 1992-03-06 1992-12-01 Agustin Hermenegildo C Posture position sensor
US5402107A (en) * 1993-01-29 1995-03-28 Allied Services Foundation, Inc. Apparatus for sensing body attitude

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006059917A1 (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-06-08 Tadeusz Kropielnicki Advanced posture corrector
EP3182382A1 (de) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-21 Swiss Timing Ltd. Messsystem mit korrektur der ankunftszeit eines athleten bei einem rennen
EP3182381A1 (de) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-21 Swiss Timing Ltd. Messsystem mit korrektur der ankunftszeit eines athleten bei einem rennen
US10022612B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2018-07-17 Swiss Timing Ltd System for measuring and correcting the finish time of an athlete in a race

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1511540B1 (de) 2005-10-19
DE60301966T2 (de) 2006-07-27
ATE306972T1 (de) 2005-11-15
WO2003103780A1 (fr) 2003-12-18
AU2003229225A1 (en) 2003-12-22
DE60301966T8 (de) 2006-11-23
US20050237209A1 (en) 2005-10-27
DE60301966D1 (de) 2005-11-24
EP1511540A1 (de) 2005-03-09
CA2485637A1 (fr) 2003-12-18

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