EP1342428B1 - Vorrichtung zum Kämmen und/oder Bürsten von Wimpern und/oder Augenbrauen und/oder zum Auftragen auf diese - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Kämmen und/oder Bürsten von Wimpern und/oder Augenbrauen und/oder zum Auftragen auf diese Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1342428B1 EP1342428B1 EP03290516.8A EP03290516A EP1342428B1 EP 1342428 B1 EP1342428 B1 EP 1342428B1 EP 03290516 A EP03290516 A EP 03290516A EP 1342428 B1 EP1342428 B1 EP 1342428B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- projecting elements
- row
- projecting
- group
- eyelashes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 70
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 46
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241001417941 Hexagrammidae Species 0.000 description 8
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
- A45D40/26—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball
- A45D40/262—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/005—Bristle carriers and bristles moulded as a unit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/021—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in cosmetics brushes, e.g. mascara, nail polish, eye shadow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/48—Eyelash curlers; Eyebrow curlers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
- A46B2200/1053—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara
- A46B2200/106—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara including comb like element
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for combing keratinous fibers such as eyelashes and / or eyebrows and / or applying a cosmetic product, in particular mascara, thereon.
- the object of the present invention is, according to one of its aspects among others, a device according to claim 1.
- the projecting elements may for example be connected to a support by bases having a shape and any orientation.
- the support may have, for example a face on which are connected all the projecting elements or, in another example, two substantially opposite faces on which are connected all the projecting elements, for example alternately.
- the spacing between two protruding elements can be measured at their apex when the protruding elements concerned each have a single upper end.
- the protruding elements have several ends in the upper part, which is the case for example when the projecting elements each have at least two branches in the upper part or each consist of a tuft of bristles inserted into a hole of the support, l spacing between the projecting elements can be measured at their base or between the axes of the holes.
- the invention can make it possible to easily obtain makeup effects relatively difficult to achieve with known applicators, including a makeup in which a portion of the eyelashes or eyebrows is grouped in packages.
- Each projecting element may be elongated along a longitudinal axis and have a base having a cross section, in a plane perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, not oblong. Such a projecting element does not extend obliquely with respect to the longitudinal axis of the support.
- Each projecting element may also be elongate along a longitudinal axis and have a base of cross-section, in a plane perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, oblong not extending obliquely with respect to the longitudinal axis of the support, that is, that is elongate in a direction at substantially zero angle with the axis of the row or substantially perpendicular to that axis.
- the axis of the row may be substantially parallel to the axis of the support which is connected to the projecting elements.
- the projecting element outside the first group may belong to a second group of projecting elements.
- the projecting element outside the first group may be separated from another adjacent projecting element, within the second group, by a spacing smaller than the length of said space. This spacing may for example be substantially equal to the spacing between at least two projecting elements of the first group.
- the first group of projecting elements may extend, along the axis of the row, a distance greater than the length of said space.
- the longitudinal axis of the support may be rectilinear or not.
- the row may extend along a rectilinear axis or not.
- At least two projecting elements of the first group and the projecting element external to the first group may occupy respective positions along the axis of the row which are substantially multiple of the same pitch.
- the distance separating the outer projecting element from the first group and the first group of projecting elements may be, for example, substantially twice or triple of the said pitch.
- the device may comprise several groups of regularly spaced projecting elements.
- the distance of a group of elements protruding from the adjacent group may be constant or not.
- All the projecting elements may have identical shapes or not.
- the device may include a row comprising at least two projecting elements having different shapes.
- the device may comprise protruding elements consisting of teeth of substantially triangular profile when the row is observed in a direction substantially perpendicular to its axis. At least two teeth may have different slopes.
- the device may comprise a row of teeth all of triangular profile when the row is observed in a direction substantially perpendicular to its axis, at least two teeth having different heights and / or widths at their base.
- the device may comprise at least two groups of projecting elements and at least one relief between these groups. Such a relief may facilitate for example the retention of the product in the gap between the first group of projecting elements and the projecting element outside this group.
- At least two projecting elements can define, when the row is observed in a direction substantially perpendicular to its axis, a substantially V-shaped groove.
- the bottom of such a groove may for example be at a non-zero distance from the support on which the projecting elements defining said groove are connected to each other.
- the device may comprise at least two rows of projecting elements.
- Each of the rows comprises at least three successive protruding elements, arranged with a substantially constant spacing therebetween, and a fourth protruding element separated from the projecting element closest to the three protruding elements by a distance greater than spacing between the three protruding elements.
- At least two rows may be substantially parallel, for example.
- the projecting elements of at least one row and those of another row may extend in different directions.
- At least one of the projecting elements may comprise a lateral surface comprising reliefs and / or at least one angular portion. At least one of the projecting elements may also, alternatively or additionally, comprise a flocking.
- At least one of the projecting elements of a group of projecting elements may have a size substantially different from that of the other elements of this group.
- the height of the projecting elements may be for example between 0.5 and 10 mm, in particular between 1 and 3 mm.
- the projecting elements of the row may have substantially aligned bases.
- substantially aligned bases it should be understood that a portion of each of the bases of the consecutive projecting elements is disposed on one side of a line passing through the bases of the consecutive projecting elements, and another portion of each bases of the consecutive projecting elements are arranged on a second side of the aforementioned line, opposite to the first side, this line being for example substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of a support on which the projecting elements are arranged.
- the consecutive protruding elements are arranged such that a straight line passes through the centers of each of the bases of the elements. consecutive projection.
- the centers of the bases of three consecutive protruding elements can be on the same straight line.
- a row of projecting elements may comprise at least one succession of projecting elements extending alternately, at least partially, on either side of a geometric separation surface.
- the support may comprise two parts each carrying projecting elements and movable relative to each other, to allow the user to change the spacing between at least two projecting elements. These two movable parts can be separated by the aforementioned geometric separation surface and be movable in translation relative to each other in a direction parallel to the axis of the support.
- a row of projecting elements may comprise projecting elements arranged on a first side of a wall, this wall having a second side, opposite to the first, connected over at least a part of its length to a support.
- the device may also comprise a first portion and a second portion connected by a base portion, a plurality of projecting elements being disposed on a support, the latter being connected to said base portion over at most a part of its length.
- the support of the projecting elements may be perforated and define at least one opening located between two opposite regions of the support, at least one row of projecting elements being able to connect to at least one of said regions and extend in the direction of the other region.
- the support may for example be closed around the opening. It can be flat or not.
- a row may comprise projecting elements consisting of tufts of bristles reported on a support, the latter being different from a core constituted by two branches of a twisted wire.
- the latter may comprise at least one hole in which is fixed a tuft of hair.
- At least one of the projecting elements may be made of a plastic material. All the projecting elements of at least one row of projecting elements can be made in one piece by molding plastic material with all or part of the support.
- the plastic material may comprise a filler, for example a filler of a material making it possible to improve the sliding properties of the keratinous fibers in contact with the projecting elements, in particular a material chosen from the following list: polytetrafluoroethylene, graphite, silicones, disulphide molybdenum and their derivatives.
- the filler may further comprise magnetic particles and / or a biocidal agent, for example a metal salt.
- the device may comprise a rod provided at one end with a gripping element and at the other end the support on which is connected said at least one row of projecting elements.
- the support can be made for example by molding with the rod, in an elastomeric material or not, or be attached to the rod.
- the device may include a reserve of product to be applied to the eyelashes and / or the eyebrows.
- This reserve of product may for example be contained in a container which may comprise a wiper member.
- the latter may comprise an elastomeric lip, for example.
- the plastic in which the projecting elements are made may be more rigid than that in which the lip is made.
- the wiper member may be configured to leave a cluster of product at least in the aforementioned space.
- the wiper member may for example be configured not to engage substantially in this space, being prevented by the presence of the projecting elements.
- the support to which the projecting elements are connected, may comprise end portions configured to facilitate its passage through the wiper member.
- the reserve of product may also be in the form of a product bread, for example able to disintegrate in contact with a liquid.
- the product present in said space can be deposited on the eyelashes and / or the eyebrows that are desired to join together, by engaging these eyelashes and / or eyebrows in this space.
- the device comprises at least one succession of projecting elements widely spaced, their number being for example between 6 and 15, close to 10 for example.
- the spacing between two projecting elements may for example be greater than or equal to 2.5 mm, being close to 3 mm for example.
- a face of the support on which projecting elements are connected may be substantially flat or concave or convex, when the device is observed perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the support.
- a device 1 Partially represented on the figure 1 , in side view, a device 1 according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, comprising a comb 10 having a support 11 on which are connected projecting elements 12a, 12b, which may be identical or not.
- the comb 10 is connected to a rod 13 partially shown, connected to a not shown gripping member, the latter may also constitute a closure cap, as will be described later.
- the comb 10 may be used to comb the eyelashes and / or the eyebrows after the application of a cosmetic product thereon, for example mascara, by means of another applicator, for example a brush.
- the comb 10 may be used to apply product to the eyelashes and / or eyebrows by being pre-loaded with product, for example by immersion in a container containing the product or otherwise.
- the protruding elements 12a and 12b have been shown in the form of teeth, having for example a generally triangular shape when the comb is viewed from the side, but it is not beyond the scope of the present invention when the projecting elements have a notch.
- the projecting elements 12a and 12b can be arranged in various ways on the comb, so as to form for example at least one row of projecting elements extending along a line substantially parallel to the axis of the support.
- This row can include, as we see on the figure 1 at least three successive protruding elements arranged with a first spacing value e substantially constant between them.
- These projecting elements belong to or form a group 15 and the row comprises, in the example considered, at least a fourth projecting element 12a outside said group.
- Reference numeral 12a is used to denote the extreme projecting elements of a group or insulated projecting element and reference numeral 12b of the projecting element or members of the group located between the projecting end elements 12a of this group.
- the fourth protruding element belongs to a second group 15 'of protruding elements and is separated from the nearest of the protruding elements of the group 15 by a second spacing value d greater than the first value e .
- the group 15 comprises protruding elements 12a, 12b relatively close to each other and configured to be able to separate the eyelashes and / or the eyebrows. Eyelashes and / or eyebrows may pass between groups 15 and 15 'without being separated.
- the projecting elements are arranged, in these figures, in rows along a line X which has been shown rectilinear to simplify explanations but which could be curved in the same plane or not, or even be broken, without one kind of the scope of the present invention.
- the projecting elements form, along the support 11, at least two groups 15, 15 'each consisting of projecting elements sufficiently close to each other to be able to separate the eyelashes and / or the eyebrows on contact.
- the presence of spaces 16, combined with that of groups of projecting elements capable of combing, allows the device to group some eyelashes and / or eyebrows while separating others and to obtain the desired makeup effects.
- the shapes, numbers and arrangements of the projecting elements can be very diverse while allowing to obtain the desired result.
- the projecting elements are arranged in each group 15 or 15 'with a constant spacing e , that is to say that all the projecting elements 12a and 12b of a group 15 or 15' are arranged along the line X with respective axial positions, with respect to a common origin coinciding for example with the position of the projecting element 12a located at one end of the row, which are all factors by an integer of the distance e .
- the distance separating the adjacent protruding elements 12a belonging to respective neighboring groups may not be constant, as illustrated in FIG. figure 3 .
- spaces 16 having respective widths d 1 and d 2 different, greater than the spacing e .
- the protruding elements may have, in particular within a group or for all of them, vertices or aligned bases, as illustrated on the Figures 2 to 3 but may also have at least portions shifted alternately from another of a geometric separation surface, this surface containing for example the line along which the projecting elements are arranged.
- a row of projecting elements 12a and 12b the arrangement of which could be obtained from a row which would comprise a succession of projecting elements arranged in a regular way alternately on either side of a geometrical surface of separation, and in which one would keep all the projecting elements located on the same side of the geometrical surface of separation, while one would remove a protruding element on n (integer), for example one out of two, in a regular way, on the other side of the geometric separation surface.
- n protruding element
- spaces 16 may be created other than by removing projecting elements always on the same side of the geometric separation surface.
- a projecting element arrangement in which protruding elements have been removed on each side of the geometrical separation surface, for example one on n (integer) on one side, one on m (integer) on the opposite side, with possibly n equal to m.
- a comb such as for example that represented in figure 1 can be used to apply the product on the eyelashes and / or the eyebrows and not only to comb the eyelashes and / or the eyebrows after the application of the product by means of another applicator.
- the comb may be associated with a supply of product.
- a device 20 comprising a container 21 containing the product P to be applied to the eyelashes and / or the eyebrows, and an applicator 30 comprising a rod 31 provided at one end with an applicator element, which is for example the comb 10 previously described, and at the other end of a gripping member 32 which can also serve as a sealing cap of the container 21, being for example adapted to be screwed on an externally threaded neck 22 of the container.
- a wringing member 40 is fixed, in the example considered, in the neck 22 to wring the rod 31 and the applicator element 10 when the applicator is separated from the container. This wiper member allows the product to be left in the space (s) 16.
- the protruding elements for example the teeth of the comb 10, may be rigid enough not to lie down during the spin, which may contribute to the constituting product reserves in the spaces 16, the edge of the spin lip may not reach the bottom thereof.
- An inhomogeneous distribution of the product on the comb can be achieved with well-wrung combing parts and non-peeling parts containing a sufficient amount of product to aggregate the eyelashes.
- FIG 8 a comb whose teeth are arranged in a configuration similar to that described above with reference to the figure 5 , that is to say with a row of teeth extending along a support, the teeth of each group being arranged alternately on either side of a geometric separation surface. With respect to a row of teeth with all the consecutive teeth extending alternately on either side of a geometric separation surface, some teeth located on the same side of this surface have been removed, leaving voids visible. .
- the projecting elements 12a, 12b may be, for example, in the form of teeth having a width, measured parallel to the longitudinal axis of the applicator element, which decreases towards their free end, so that two adjacent projecting elements located respectively on either side of the geometric separation surface form, when the comb is viewed from the side, a groove 52 having a substantially V profile.
- the bases of the teeth may not extend. obliquely to the longitudinal axis of the support, as shown.
- the applicator member may comprise, as shown, distal and proximal portions 55 shaped to facilitate passage through the wiper 40. Such distal and proximal portions are not protruding members within the meaning of the invention. .
- the application element comprises a row of teeth whose bases are aligned.
- the arrangement of the free ends of the teeth is similar to the configuration shown in FIG. figure 6 that is to say that within each group of teeth, the ends of the teeth are arranged successively and substantially alternately on either side of a geometric separation surface.
- the application element represented in figure 11 comprises a row of teeth whose bases and free ends are located substantially in the same plane.
- the arrangement of the bases of the teeth may be similar, for example, to the configuration represented on the figure 3 .
- We also see on the figure 11 that the elements in protrusion may have, within the same group, different heights.
- the protruding elements may have reliefs or angular areas to promote the attachment of eyelashes and / or eyebrows.
- the application element may comprise, in addition to the projecting elements which serve to separate the eyelashes, at least one point 65 which may allow for example to draw a line on the eyelids, as shown in FIG. figure 13 . It is also seen in this figure that a space 16 may be formed between a group 15 of protruding elements and an insulated projecting element 12a.
- the space 16 between two adjacent projecting elements 12a belonging to different groups 15 and 15 ' may be devoid of any relief or comprise at least one relief 70 adapted for example to retain the product, as illustrated in FIG. figure 14 .
- This or these reliefs 70 may have various shapes, being different from a projecting element of an adjacent group, and in particular have the shape of one or more teeth of low height, as illustrated in FIG. figure 15 , this or these reliefs 70 may be poorly adapted to separate the eyelashes passing between the adjacent projecting elements 12a.
- the protruding elements may have different shapes, as illustrated on the figure 15 .
- the projecting elements of at least one group are composed of wide teeth and narrower teeth, all of these teeth being able to define between them, in pairs, grooves 71 that are substantially V-shaped.
- a space 16 may include reliefs 70 on only part of its extent, along the support.
- the applicator element may comprise more than one row of projecting elements, and in particular two successions of projecting elements, as illustrated in FIG. figure 16 .
- the applicator element comprises a first succession 80 of protruding elements and a second succession 90 of protruding elements, substantially opposite to the first.
- at least a plurality of projecting elements of the first succession 80 may have free ends located substantially along a first generally convex line A
- at least a plurality of elements projecting the second succession 90 may have free ends located substantially along a second line B, generally concave.
- the projecting elements of the first succession 80 can serve for example to make up the eyebrows and / or eyelashes
- the projecting elements of the second Estate 90 can be used to make up the eyelashes.
- the projecting elements of the first succession 80 comprise at least two groups 15 and 15 'separated by a space 16 devoid of projecting elements.
- the application element represented in Figures 17 and 18 differs from that of the figure 16 in that the projecting elements situated on the side of the concave line B comprise at least two groups 15 and 15 'separated by a space 16.
- the protruding elements can be coated by a flocking 91, as shown in FIG. figure 19 .
- the projecting elements may also comprise, for example, a curved free end 92, for hanging eyelashes and / or eyebrows, as shown in FIG. figure 20 .
- the application element may comprise several rows of projecting elements which extend, when the applicator element is viewed from the front, in the same direction of gyration, as illustrated in FIG. figure 21 .
- the projecting elements may for example be connected to the support in the extension of an adjacent face.
- each row comprises at least two groups 15 and 15 'of projecting elements separated by a space 16, the latter being formed for example in the form of a notch.
- All the rows of teeth may be identical, that is to say that each row may be the image of an adjacent row by a rotation about the axis of the support, which corresponds to the case of the figure 22 .
- at least two rows may be different, as shown in FIG. figure 23 so that at least one space 16 of one row is not superimposed exactly with a space 16 of another row, after rotation of the support about its axis, for example a quarter of a turn in the example considered.
- the projecting elements comprise oblong bases elongated in a direction parallel to the axis of the row.
- the projecting elements can still be connected differently to the support, for example substantially perpendicular to a face thereof, as shown in FIG. figure 24 .
- the projecting elements may comprise a substantially cylindrical portion, as illustrated in FIG. figure 25 , forming somehow pimples.
- applicator element comprising a perforated support 100, comprising two opposite regions 101 on which projecting elements are connected, for example in a manner similar to the application elements described in the European patent application EP-A-1,169,941 .
- the application element of the figure 26 is shown very schematically in side view on the figure 27 , according to the arrow XXVII.
- the protruding elements may be further defined, for example, by a serrated edge of a wall 110, as shown in FIG. figure 28 , this wall connecting to a support over at least a part of its length, as illustrated in FIG. figure 28 , or only connecting to the proximal and distal portions of the support, as shown in figure 29 .
- An aperture 111 may be provided between the wall 110 and the support, to allow the constitution of a stock of product, for example.
- Application elements having protruding elements defined by the edge of a wall connecting over all or part of its length to a support are described in the European patent applications EP-A-1,157,629 and EP-A-1,157,632 , to which we can refer.
- teeth with a triangular profile of different slopes as illustrated in the examples of the Figures 33 and 34 .
- a comb Partially represented at the figure 33 a comb whose consecutive teeth 12a, 12b are joined at their base, not overlapping when the comb is viewed from the side. Sloping teeth forming an angle ⁇ 1 with their longitudinal axis L form a group 15 of projecting elements whose vertices are separated from one another by a distance e .
- the tooth 12a of slope ⁇ 2 has been represented with a shape symmetrical with respect to a median plane passing through its vertex and perpendicular to the plane of the figure 33 , but this tooth could have an asymmetrical shape.
- Some teeth of the row may thus comprise, for example, a relatively high slope side and a relatively low slope side.
- figure 34 an example of a comb in which an end tooth 12a of a group 15 has a slope of angle ⁇ 3 on the side of a tooth 12b inside said group different from the slope of the outside of said group, angle ⁇ 4 .
- a space 16 can be formed between two teeth 12a of asymmetric profile, as can be seen on the figure 34 .
- the projecting elements may also have several free ends in the upper part, which is the case in particular when the projecting elements have a Y shape, as shown in FIG. figure 35 .
- the spacings e between the protruding elements of a group are measured between the centers of their base.
- the space 16 may comprise, as illustrated, a relief 70 whose shape is for example that of the lower part of a projecting element 12a or 12b, such relief being shorter than one of the adjacent projecting elements.
- Tufts of bristles can be introduced into holes of the support and be fixed in the latter by stamping the support for example, as described in the European patent application EP-A-1 155 637 .
- Other fastening means may be used, and the tufts of bristles may for example be glued or stapled.
- the spaces 16 formed between the groups of projecting elements capable of separating the eyelashes may be due to the total absence of bristles or to a smaller height of the bristles.
- the ends of the bristles may extend along a substantially flat surface, which corresponds to the figure 36 , generally concave towards the outside as it is the case of the figure 37 , or sawtooth, as illustrated on the figure 38 , or convex as depicted on the figure 39 .
- the holes in the support may or may not be through, and bundles of U-folded bristles inserted into them may form loops on one side of the support, as seen in FIG. figure 38 . These loops can be optionally cut for form tufts of bristles on both sides of the support, as shown in figure 39 .
- An applicator according to the invention may be used with a container provided with a wiper other than an elastomeric lip, for example a wiper comprising a perforated foam block 130, as illustrated in FIG. figure 40 .
- the product P may comprise, as can be seen in this figure, fibers 132 intended to be deposited on the eyelashes and / or the eyebrows.
- the grouping of the eyelashes can come from the fact that the space or spaces 16 of the applicator element are relatively heavily loaded with product, which is then deposited in places on the eyelashes without separation of the eyelashes. lack of projecting elements capable of separating the eyelashes in this or these spaces 16.
- the grouping of the eyelashes can also come from the fact, when the space or spaces 16 are not loaded with product, that the eyelashes or the eyebrows engaging therein are brought into contact with each other and to regroup if the product applied previously on them allows it. Once the eyelashes are grouped, they become difficult to separate with the comb parts of the comb.
- the eyelashes and / or eyebrows may have between the packets of gathered hairs well separated hairs, as illustrated on the figure 42 .
- the amount of product deposited on each package of eyelashes may be uneven, so some packets may appear longer than others.
- the packets of eyelashes may also have different numbers of hairs, some packages may thus appear wider or longer than others, as illustrated on the figure 43 .
- Both eyelashes and eyebrows can be made up to form bundles of gathered hairs, as illustrated in figure 45 .
- the makeup obtained may comprise packets of eyelashes with separated eyelashes, relatively regularly, as illustrated on the drawing. figure 52 , or irregular, as shown on the figure 53 .
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Claims (44)
- Vorrichtung zum Kämmen von Wimpern und/oder Augenbrauen und/oder Auftragen eines Produkts darauf, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Träger aufweist, der sich von der Seele unterscheidet, welche aus zwei verdrillten Strängen und mindestens einer Reihe von herausragenden Elementen besteht, die sich entlang einer Achse (X) erstrecken, wobei diese Reihe mindestens vier aufeinanderfolgende herausragende Elemente aufweist, die :- mindestens eine erste Gruppe (15) von mindestens drei aufeinanderfolgenden herausragenden Elementen (12a, 12b), die einen im Wesentlichen konstanten Abstand (der der Trennteilung e zwischen zwei aufeinanderfolgenden Elementen der Gruppe entspricht) zueinander aufweisen,- ein viertes herausragendes Element (12a), das der ersten Gruppe nicht angehört, bilden,wobei das vierte herausragende Element von der ersten Gruppe (15) durch einen Zwischenraum (16) ohne herausragendes Element beabstandet ist, das mit einem der drei herausragenden Elemente identisch ist, die sich entlang der Achse der Reihe über eine größere Strecke (d) als der Abstand (e) zwischen den drei herausragenden Elemente erstrecken.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das vierte herausragende Element von der ersten Gruppe (15) durch einen Zwischenraum (16) beabstandet ist, der sich über eine Strecke (d) erstreckt, die grösser als der Abstand (e) zwischen den zwei benachbarten herausragenden Elementen der ersten Gruppe ist, gemessen entlang der Längsachse des Trägers, und kleiner als die Länge der ersten Gruppe ist, gemessen entlang dieser Längsachse.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Träger (11) entlang einer Längsachse langgestreckt ist und auf einer Seite des Trägers eine Fläche aufweist, dass mindestens eine Reihe von herausragenden Elementen (12a, 12b) Basen aufweist, die sich an diese Fläche anschließen, und dass sich mindestens eine der Basen nicht schräg zur Längsachse des Trägers erstreckt.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes herausragende Element entlang einer Längsachse langgestreckt ist und eine Basis aufweist, mit einem Querschnitt, in einer Ebene senkrecht zu seiner Längsachse, der nicht länglich ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes herausragende Element entlang einer Längsachse langgestreckt ist und eine Basis aufweist, mit einem Querschnitt, in einer Ebene senkrecht zur Längsachse, der in einer Richtung länglich ist, deren Winkel zur Achse der Reihe im Wesentlichen gleich Null ist oder im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu dieser Achse ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Achse der Reihe im Wesentlichen parallel zur Achse des Trägers ist, an die sich die herausragenden Elemente anschließen.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das der Gruppe nicht angehörende herausragende Element einer zweiten Gruppe (15') von herausragenden Elementen angehört.
- Vorrichtung nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das der Gruppe nicht angehörende herausragende Element (12a) von einem benachbarten herausragenden Element (12b) der zweiten Gruppe (15') durch einen Abstand getrennt ist, der kleiner als die Länge des Zwischenraums (16) ist.
- Vorrichtung nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abstand zwischen den herausragenden Elementen innerhalb der zweiten Gruppe (15') im Wesentlichen gleich dem Abstand (e) zwischen den herausragenden Elementen der ersten Gruppe (15) ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Gruppe (15) von herausragenden Elementen sich entlang einer Strecke erstreckt, die grösser als die Länge (d) des Zwischenraums (16) ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens zwei herausragende Elemente der ersten Gruppe und das der ersten Gruppe nicht angehörende herausragende Element jeweilige Positionen entlang der Achse der Reihe einnehmen, die im Wesentlichen einem Mehrfachen einer selben Trennteilung (e) entsprechen.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mehrere Gruppen (15, 15') von regelmäßig beabstandeten herausragenden Elementen aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass alle herausragenden Elemente identische Formen aufweisen.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Reihe mindestens zwei herausragende Elemente mit verschiedenen Formen aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie herausragende Elemente aufweist, die aus Zähnen mit einem im Wesentlichen dreieckigen Profil bestehen, wenn man die Reihe aus einer im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu ihrer Achse verlaufenden Richtung betrachtet.
- Vorrichtung nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens zwei Zähne unterschiedliche Steigungen aufweisen.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Reihe von Zähnen aufweist, die alle ein dreieckiges Profil aufweisen, wenn man die Reihe aus einer im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu ihrer Achse verlaufenden Richtung betrachtet, wobei mindestens zwei Zähne eine unterschiedliche Höhe und/oder Breite an ihren Basen aufweisen.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens zwei Gruppen (15, 15') von herausragenden Elementen und mindestens eine Erhebung (70) zwischen diesen Gruppen aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens zwei herausragende Elemente einer Gruppe von herausragenden Elementen eine, in einer Seitenansicht der Gruppe, im Wesentlichen V-förmige Nut (52 ; 71) bestimmen.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens zwei Reihen von herausragenden Elementen aufweisen.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die herausragenden Elemente mindestens einer Reihe und die einer anderen Reihe in unterschiedliche Richtungen erstrecken.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Höhe der herausragenden Elemente zwischen 0,5 und 10 mm, insbesondere zwischen 1 und 3 mm beträgt.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Reihe von herausragenden Elementen mindestens eine Aufeinanderfolge von herausragenden Elementen aufweist, die sich abwechselnd, zumindest teilweise, beidseitig einer geometrischen Trennfläche erstrecken.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die herausragenden Elemente der Reihe im Wesentlichen miteinander fluchtende Basen aufweisen.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zwei Teile (141, 142) aufweist, die herausragende Elemente tragen und relativ zueinander beweglich sind.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Reihe sich entlang einer nicht geradlinigen Achse erstreckt.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Träger (100) durchbrochen ist und mindestens eine Öffnung zwischen zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Bereichen (101) des Trägers bestimmt, und dass sich die mindestens eine Reihe von herausragenden Elementen an mindestens einen der Bereiche anschließt, und dass die herausragenden Elemente dieser Reihe sich in Richtung des anderen Bereichs erstrecken.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie herausragende Elemente aufweist, die aus auf den Träger aufgesteckten Haarbüscheln bestehen, wobei der Träger von der Seele unterschiedlich ist, welche aus zwei verdrillten Strängen eines Drahts besteht.
- Vorrichtung nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Träger mindestens ein Loch aufweist, in dem ein Haarbüschel befestigt ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens ein aus einem Kunststoff realisiertes herausragendes Element aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass alle herausragenden Elemente der mindestens einen Reihe von herausragenden Elementen durch Gießen eines Kunststoffes einstückig ausgebildet sind.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Stift aufweist, der an einem Ende mit einem Greifteil und am anderen Ende mit einem Träger ausgestattet ist, an den sich die herausragenden Elemente anschließen.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 32, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Träger zusammen mit dem Stift durch Gießen gefertigt ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Träger aus einem elastomerischen Material gefertigt ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Vorrat eines auf die Wimpern und/oder Augenbrauen aufzutragenden Produkts (P) aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Produktvorrat in einem Behälter (21) enthalten ist.
- Vorrichtung nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Behälter ein Abstreiforgan (40 ; 130) aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 37, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die herausragenden Elemente derart ausgebildet sind, dass sie sich beim Durchstreifen des Abstreiforgans nicht merklich verbiegen.
- Vorrichtung nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Abstreiforgan eine Lippe aus einem Elastomer (40) aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine Reihe von herausragenden Elementen (201; 212; 222; 232), insbesondere von Zähnen, die sich an mindestens eine Fläche des Trägers anschließen, derart ausgebildet ist, dass darin Zwischenräume gebildet sind, die den Durchgang von mehreren Wimpern erlauben, um die Wimpern mit dem Produkt einzuschmieren und Bündel von nicht getrennten Wimpern zu bilden.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 40, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Reihe zwischen 6 und 15 herausragende Elemente aufweist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 40 oder 41, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Abstand zwischen zwei herausragenden Elementen grösser oder gleich 2,5 mm ist.
- Verfahren zum Schminken von Wimpern und/oder Augenbrauen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es folgende Schritte umfasst:- Auftragen der Wimperntusche auf die Wimpern und/oder Augenbrauen,- Kämmen der Wimpern und/oder Augenbrauen anhand einer Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 42, um Gruppen von nicht getrennten Wimpern und/oder Augenbrauen zu bilden.
- Verfahren zum Schminken der Wimpern und/oder Augenbrauen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es folgende Schritte umfasst:- Beladen der herausragenden Elemente einer Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 42 mit einem Produkt, wobei das Produkt in mindestens einem zwischen den herausragenden Elementen gebildeten Zwischenraum vorhanden ist,- Inkontaktbringen dieses mit Produkt geladenen Zwischenraums mit den Wimpern und/oder den Augenbrauen, um eine Gesamtheit von mindestens zwei nicht getrennten Wimpern und/oder Augenbrauen zu bilden.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10178990.7A EP2332441B1 (de) | 2002-03-05 | 2003-03-04 | Vorrichtung zum Kämmen und/oder Bürsten der Wimpern und/oder der Augenbrauen und/oder zum Anwenden eines Produktes darauf |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0202767A FR2836800B1 (fr) | 2002-03-05 | 2002-03-05 | Brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils et/ou les sourcils |
FR0202767 | 2002-03-05 | ||
FR0203140A FR2837077B1 (fr) | 2002-03-13 | 2002-03-13 | Dispositif pour peigner les cils et/ou les sourcils et/ou appliquer un produit sur ceux-ci |
FR0203140 | 2002-03-13 |
Related Child Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10178990.7A Division EP2332441B1 (de) | 2002-03-05 | 2003-03-04 | Vorrichtung zum Kämmen und/oder Bürsten der Wimpern und/oder der Augenbrauen und/oder zum Anwenden eines Produktes darauf |
EP10178990.7A Previously-Filed-Application EP2332441B1 (de) | 2002-03-05 | 2003-03-04 | Vorrichtung zum Kämmen und/oder Bürsten der Wimpern und/oder der Augenbrauen und/oder zum Anwenden eines Produktes darauf |
EP10178990.7A Division-Into EP2332441B1 (de) | 2002-03-05 | 2003-03-04 | Vorrichtung zum Kämmen und/oder Bürsten der Wimpern und/oder der Augenbrauen und/oder zum Anwenden eines Produktes darauf |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1342428A1 EP1342428A1 (de) | 2003-09-10 |
EP1342428B1 true EP1342428B1 (de) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=27758817
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10178990.7A Expired - Lifetime EP2332441B1 (de) | 2002-03-05 | 2003-03-04 | Vorrichtung zum Kämmen und/oder Bürsten der Wimpern und/oder der Augenbrauen und/oder zum Anwenden eines Produktes darauf |
EP03290516.8A Expired - Lifetime EP1342428B1 (de) | 2002-03-05 | 2003-03-04 | Vorrichtung zum Kämmen und/oder Bürsten von Wimpern und/oder Augenbrauen und/oder zum Auftragen auf diese |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP10178990.7A Expired - Lifetime EP2332441B1 (de) | 2002-03-05 | 2003-03-04 | Vorrichtung zum Kämmen und/oder Bürsten der Wimpern und/oder der Augenbrauen und/oder zum Anwenden eines Produktes darauf |
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EP (2) | EP2332441B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JP2003259914A (de) |
KR (1) | KR100553361B1 (de) |
CN (2) | CN1264448C (de) |
BR (1) | BR0300549A (de) |
ES (2) | ES2605174T3 (de) |
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2003
- 2003-02-28 BR BR0300549-6A patent/BR0300549A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-03-04 ES ES10178990.7T patent/ES2605174T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-04 EP EP10178990.7A patent/EP2332441B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-04 ES ES03290516.8T patent/ES2582358T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-04 EP EP03290516.8A patent/EP1342428B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-05 CN CNB031070930A patent/CN1264448C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-03-05 KR KR1020030013807A patent/KR100553361B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-05 JP JP2003058966A patent/JP2003259914A/ja active Pending
- 2003-03-05 CN CN2004100820030A patent/CN1628576B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-02-01 JP JP2006024750A patent/JP4881624B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1155637A1 (de) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-11-21 | L'oreal | Auftragevorrichtung mit unverdrilltem Kern |
EP1175847A1 (de) * | 2000-07-26 | 2002-01-30 | L'oreal | Vorrichtung zum Auftragen eines Produktes auf keratinische Fasern |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR0300549A (pt) | 2003-11-11 |
EP2332441A1 (de) | 2011-06-15 |
JP2006116363A (ja) | 2006-05-11 |
JP2003259914A (ja) | 2003-09-16 |
EP1342428A1 (de) | 2003-09-10 |
CN1628576A (zh) | 2005-06-22 |
ES2605174T3 (es) | 2017-03-13 |
CN1264448C (zh) | 2006-07-19 |
KR20030074243A (ko) | 2003-09-19 |
ES2582358T3 (es) | 2016-09-12 |
CN1442101A (zh) | 2003-09-17 |
CN1628576B (zh) | 2010-05-26 |
KR100553361B1 (ko) | 2006-02-20 |
EP2332441B1 (de) | 2016-09-14 |
JP4881624B2 (ja) | 2012-02-22 |
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