EP1319831B1 - Pompe à combustible haute pression avec pompe de gavage à pallettes - Google Patents

Pompe à combustible haute pression avec pompe de gavage à pallettes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1319831B1
EP1319831B1 EP02027182A EP02027182A EP1319831B1 EP 1319831 B1 EP1319831 B1 EP 1319831B1 EP 02027182 A EP02027182 A EP 02027182A EP 02027182 A EP02027182 A EP 02027182A EP 1319831 B1 EP1319831 B1 EP 1319831B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pump
pressure fuel
camshaft
pressure
pump according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02027182A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1319831A3 (fr
EP1319831A2 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Fehlmann
Juergen Frasch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of EP1319831A2 publication Critical patent/EP1319831A2/fr
Publication of EP1319831A3 publication Critical patent/EP1319831A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1319831B1 publication Critical patent/EP1319831B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M63/00Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
    • F02M63/02Fuel-injection apparatus having several injectors fed by a common pumping element, or having several pumping elements feeding a common injector; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for cutting-out pumps, pumping elements, or injectors; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for variably interconnecting pumping elements and injectors alternatively
    • F02M63/0225Fuel-injection apparatus having a common rail feeding several injectors ; Means for varying pressure in common rails; Pumps feeding common rails
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M39/00Arrangements of fuel-injection apparatus with respect to engines; Pump drives adapted to such arrangements
    • F02M39/005Arrangements of fuel feed-pumps with respect to fuel injection apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M59/00Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
    • F02M59/02Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps of reciprocating-piston or reciprocating-cylinder type
    • F02M59/10Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps of reciprocating-piston or reciprocating-cylinder type characterised by the piston-drive
    • F02M59/102Mechanical drive, e.g. tappets or cams
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M59/00Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
    • F02M59/44Details, components parts, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M59/02 - F02M59/42; Pumps having transducers, e.g. to measure displacement of pump rack or piston
    • F02M59/46Valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M63/00Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B1/00Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B1/04Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B1/0404Details or component parts
    • F04B1/0426Arrangements for pressing the pistons against the actuated cam; Arrangements for connecting the pistons to the actuated cam
    • F04B1/043Hydraulic arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B23/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04B23/04Combinations of two or more pumps
    • F04B23/08Combinations of two or more pumps the pumps being of different types
    • F04B23/10Combinations of two or more pumps the pumps being of different types at least one pump being of the reciprocating positive-displacement type
    • F04B23/103Combinations of two or more pumps the pumps being of different types at least one pump being of the reciprocating positive-displacement type being a radial piston pump
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B23/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04B23/04Combinations of two or more pumps
    • F04B23/08Combinations of two or more pumps the pumps being of different types
    • F04B23/12Combinations of two or more pumps the pumps being of different types at least one pump being of the rotary-piston positive-displacement type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/22Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves
    • F04B49/225Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves with throttling valves or valves varying the pump inlet opening or the outlet opening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C11/00Combinations of two or more machines or pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type; Pumping installations
    • F04C11/005Combinations of two or more machines or pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type; Pumping installations of dissimilar working principle

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a high-pressure fuel pump for an injection system of internal combustion engines, with a pump housing, with at least one pump element and with a camshaft for driving the pump element.
  • the pump housing 1 is made in two parts.
  • the two parts of the pump housing 1 are in the FIGS. 1a and 1b labeled 1a and 1b.
  • the first hydraulic connection 45 consists of a multiplicity of interconnected bores and a groove 47 in the blocking vane 37, which is arranged on the pressure chamber 43 facing side thereof.
  • a metering device 49 is arranged in the first hydraulic connection. Accordingly, the embodiment is according to Fig. 1 equipped with a suction throttle control. However, the invention is not limited to high-pressure fuel pumps with such a control.
  • the excessively conveyed by the Sperrwügelpumpe fuel is a pressure control valve 63 and a bore 55, which in Fig. 1a is visible, again returned to the suction chamber 41.
  • the bore 55 also opens a fuel inlet 57, from which fuel from a fuel tank, not shown, enters the high-pressure fuel pump.
  • an electric prefeed pump (also not shown) is integrated between the fuel tank, not shown, and the fuel inlet 57.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Pompe à combustible haute pression pour une installation d'injection d'un moteur à combustion interne, comprenant un boîtier de pompe (1), avec au moins un élément de pompe (15) et un arbre à came (3) pour l'entraînement de l'élément de pompe (15), caractérisée en ce que le boîtier de pompe (1), l'arbre à came (3) et une palette (37) coopérant avec l'arbre à came (3) forment une pompe à palettes et en ce que la pompe à palettes refoule du carburant jusqu'à l'au moins un élément de pompe (15).
  2. Pompe à combustible haute pression selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'un espace interne (31) est pratiqué dans le boîtier de pompe (1), en ce que l'arbre à came (3) tourne dans l'espace interne (31), et en ce que la palette (37) et l'arbre à came (3) divisent l'espace interne (31) en un espace d'aspiration (41) et un espace de pression (43).
  3. Pompe à combustible haute pression selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce qu'entre l'espace de pression (43) et l'élément de pompe (15) existe une connexion hydraulique (45).
  4. Pompe à combustible haute pression selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que du côté de la palette (37) tourné vers l'espace de pression (43), est prévue une rainure (47) et en ce que la rainure (47) fait partie de la première connexion hydraulique (45).
  5. Pompe à combustible haute pression selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisée en ce que l'espace de pression (43) est en face de l'élément de pompe (15).
  6. Pompe à combustible haute pression selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'un poussoir à galet (13) est disposé entre l'élément de pompe (15) et l'arbre à came (3).
  7. Pompe à combustible haute pression selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que le poussoir à galet (13) est guidé dans le boîtier de pompe (1) et en ce qu'entre le côté du poussoir à galet (13) opposé à l'espace interne (31) et l'espace d'aspiration (41) est prévue une deuxième connexion hydraulique (53).
  8. Pompe à combustible haute pression selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisée en ce que le poussoir à galet (13) est guidé dans le boîtier de pompe (1), et en ce que le côté du poussoir à galet (13) opposé à l'espace interne (31) est sollicité avec une partie du carburant refoulé par la pompe à palettes.
  9. Pompe à combustible haute pression selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que dans la deuxième connexion hydraulique (53) est prévu un étranglement (65).
  10. Pompe à combustible haute pression selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 ou 9, caractérisée en ce qu'une soupape de régulation de pression (63) est prévue pour réguler la pression du côté du poussoir à galet (13) opposé à l'espace interne (31).
  11. Pompe à combustible haute pression selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la quantité refoulée de l'au moins un élément de pompe (15) est régulée par une régulation d'étranglement d'aspiration.
  12. Pompe à combustible haute pression selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la quantité refoulée de l'élément de pompe (15) est obtenue par dérivation de la quantité refoulée en excès pendant la course de refoulement de l'au moins un élément de pompe (15).
  13. Pompe à combustible haute pression selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'arbre à came (3) présente plusieurs cames (33) réparties sur la circonférence.
  14. Pompe à combustible haute pression selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'arbre à came (3) est réalisé d'une seule pièce avec un arbre du moteur à combustion interne, en particulier un arbre d'équilibrage ou un arbre à came.
  15. Pompe à piston selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la pompe à combustible haute pression est raccordée par bridage au moteur à combustion interne.
  16. Pompe à piston selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la pompe à combustible haute pression refoule dans un accumulateur de combustible haute pression.
  17. Pompe à piston selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu un retour de combustible pour l'évacuation de combustible en excès.
EP02027182A 2001-12-13 2002-12-05 Pompe à combustible haute pression avec pompe de gavage à pallettes Expired - Lifetime EP1319831B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10161258 2001-12-13
DE10161258A DE10161258A1 (de) 2001-12-13 2001-12-13 Kraftstoffhochdruckpumpe mit integrierter Sperrflügel-Vorförderpumpe

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1319831A2 EP1319831A2 (fr) 2003-06-18
EP1319831A3 EP1319831A3 (fr) 2003-12-03
EP1319831B1 true EP1319831B1 (fr) 2009-09-30

Family

ID=7709087

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02027182A Expired - Lifetime EP1319831B1 (fr) 2001-12-13 2002-12-05 Pompe à combustible haute pression avec pompe de gavage à pallettes

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6807951B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1319831B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2003222063A (fr)
DE (2) DE10161258A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006037672A1 (fr) * 2004-10-06 2006-04-13 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Pompe haute pression
DE102004048711B4 (de) * 2004-10-06 2006-09-14 Siemens Ag Radialkolbenpumpe mit Rollenstößel
DE102007034036A1 (de) * 2007-07-20 2009-01-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh Kraftstoffhochdruckpumpe mit Rollenstößel
KR20100027432A (ko) * 2008-09-02 2010-03-11 현대자동차주식회사 고압연료펌프
DE102009003094A1 (de) * 2009-05-14 2010-11-18 Robert Bosch Gmbh Kraftstoff-Hochdruckpumpe
EP2657505B1 (fr) * 2012-04-25 2015-07-22 Delphi International Operations Luxembourg S.à r.l. Ensemble de pompe à carburant haute pression
DE102013210036A1 (de) * 2013-05-29 2014-12-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hochdruckpumpe für ein Kraftstoffeinspritzsystem
GB201520698D0 (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-01-06 Delphi Internat Operations Luxembourg S À R L Fuel Pump
CN105840496A (zh) * 2016-04-14 2016-08-10 常州大学 滑板弦线转子泵
GB2568674B (en) * 2017-11-20 2020-03-25 Delphi Tech Ip Ltd High pressure fuel pump

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2429463A1 (fr) * 1978-06-23 1980-01-18 Pollard Jean Augustin Dispositif doseur pour introduire dans une conduite parcourue par un flux liquide une proportion constante d'un liquide additionnel
US4567872A (en) * 1983-09-26 1986-02-04 Stanadyne, Inc. Unit fuel injector and system therefor
US5058553A (en) 1988-11-24 1991-10-22 Nippondenso Co., Ltd. Variable-discharge high pressure pump
DE4103986C2 (de) * 1990-02-10 1999-11-25 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Doppelpumpe
DE4217259A1 (de) * 1992-05-25 1992-11-12 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Doppelpumpe
DE19736160A1 (de) * 1997-08-20 1999-02-25 Bosch Gmbh Robert Pumpenanordnung zur Kraftstoffhochdruckversorgung bei Kraftstoffeinspritzsystemen von Brennkraftmaschinen
WO1999049187A1 (fr) * 1998-03-25 1999-09-30 Unisia Jecs Corporation Dispositif de commande de distribution des soupapes d'un moteur a combustion interne

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2003222063A (ja) 2003-08-08
US6807951B2 (en) 2004-10-26
DE50213881D1 (de) 2009-11-12
DE10161258A1 (de) 2003-07-03
EP1319831A3 (fr) 2003-12-03
US20040105761A1 (en) 2004-06-03
EP1319831A2 (fr) 2003-06-18

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