EP1312732A2 - Clôture modulaire - Google Patents

Clôture modulaire Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1312732A2
EP1312732A2 EP02425544A EP02425544A EP1312732A2 EP 1312732 A2 EP1312732 A2 EP 1312732A2 EP 02425544 A EP02425544 A EP 02425544A EP 02425544 A EP02425544 A EP 02425544A EP 1312732 A2 EP1312732 A2 EP 1312732A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
upright
cross member
connecting element
modular fence
rotation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02425544A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1312732A3 (fr
EP1312732B1 (fr
Inventor
Massimo Venturini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MASTEC Srl
Original Assignee
MASTEC Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MASTEC Srl filed Critical MASTEC Srl
Publication of EP1312732A2 publication Critical patent/EP1312732A2/fr
Publication of EP1312732A3 publication Critical patent/EP1312732A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1312732B1 publication Critical patent/EP1312732B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1447—Details of connections between rails and posts
    • E04H17/1448—Adjustable, angled or hinged connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1417—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members with vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1426—Picket fences
    • E04H17/143—Picket fences with separate pickets attached to the side of the horizontal members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1447—Details of connections between rails and posts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a modular fence comprising the characteristics expressed in the preamble to claim 1.
  • This type of fence does not allow to fence land lots whose border is at least partly sloping.
  • modular fence models have been developed, such as those described in the patents US 3,960,367 and EP 293 337, constituted by vertical uprights able to be implanted in the soil, or in appropriate low walls, and by articulated modules constituted by two cross members that join two successive uprights, whereon vertical bars are pivotally mounted.
  • connection of the modules to the uprights is accomplished by means of the appropriate appendages positioned laterally on the uprights, whereto the cross members are pivotally engaged.
  • the upright when implanted vertically, it is inclined relative to the profile of the terrain, so that the uphill appendages are closer to the ground than the downhill ones, and thus the uphill module is closer to the ground than the downhill one.
  • the technical task constituting the basis for the present invention is to provide a modular fence that overcomes the aforementioned drawbacks.
  • a technical task of the present invention is to provide a modular fence that allows a simple and rapid installation on any terrain.
  • Yet another technical task of the present invention is to provide a modular fence that has a constant height from the ground, regardless of the slope of the ground itself.
  • the reference number 1 globally indicates a modular fence according to the present invention.
  • the modular fence 1 comprises a plurality of supporting uprights 2, and a plurality of modules 3 with mainly planar development, able to be mounted between two consecutive uprights 2.
  • Each module 3 is constituted by at least a cross member 4, advantageously two, which is horizontal in case of flat mounting.
  • Each cross member 4 has at least a first end 5 able to be pivotally associated to a first supporting upright 2, and a second end 6 able to be pivotally associated to a second supporting upright 2.
  • the delimiting bars 7 are pivotally associated to each cross member 4 according to first axes of rotation, parallel to each other and perpendicular to the main plane of development of the module 3 whereto they belong.
  • Each upright 2 is constituted by a lower support base 8 and by an upper connecting rod 9 hinged to the lower support base 8 according to a second axis of rotation, parallel to the first axes of rotation ( Figures 4 and 5).
  • the support base 8 can be associated to the ground or to a low wall, and it has a connecting appendage 10 in its upper part.
  • the rod 9 comprises two coupled strips 11, which with their lower end 12 encompass the engaging appendage 10.
  • the two strips 11 are positioned parallel and distanced from each other, and parallel to the plane of development of the modules 3.
  • the distancing between the strips 11 is guaranteed inferiorly by the engaging appendage 10, and in two intermediate positions by two connecting elements 13 that allow to connect the ends 5, 6 of the cross members 4 to the uprights 2 ( Figure 4).
  • first holes 14 are aligned with second through holes 15 that traverse each connecting element 13.
  • the connecting elements 13 are able to be pivotally associated to the related upright 2 by means of a first bolt 16 inserted in the first and second through hole 14, 15.
  • the connecting elements 13 are distinguished in double connecting elements 13 (for intermediate uprights) and single connecting elements (for end and/or particular uprights 2) depending on the number of modules 3 that allow to connect to the upright 2.
  • the double connecting elements 13 comprise a central body 17 that has the second through hole 15, and two diametrically opposite end portions 18, each counter-shaped to the ends 5, 6 of the cross member 4.
  • the single collecting elements 3 instead have only one of said ends 18 (Figure 8).
  • the cross members 4 are tubular and the end of the connecting element 13 is inserted internally thereto, but this is absolutely not binding.
  • Each end 5, 6 of the cross member 4 has at least a third through hole (not visible in the accompanying figures) in correspondence with the point of coupling with the connecting element 13, which in turn has a fourth through hole 19 and is able to be associated to the cross member 4 by means of a second bolt 20 inserted in the third and fourth through hole 19.
  • the axis of rotation according to which the cross member 4 of a module 3 can be associated to the upright coincides with the axis of rotation according to which the corresponding cross member 4 of the subsequent module 3 can be associated to the same upright 2.
  • each of said single connecting elements 13 has a central body 17 whose thickness is equal to half the distance between the two strips 11, and an end portion 18. Through each central body 17 is obtained a portion 15a of the second through hole 15.
  • the two central bodies 17 can be coupled internally to the strips 11 that compose the rods 9, occupying the same thickness as the central body 17 of a double connecting element 13, and can be connected to the strips 11 themselves by means of the first bolt 16 which is inserted in the two portions 15a of the second through hole ( Figure 19) which are mutually aligned.
  • the modular fence 1 of the present invention further comprises reversible locking means 21 constituted by a through connecting bolt 22, to enable and inhibit the rotation of the rods 9 relative to the support bases 8, as well as reversible fastening means 23 constituted by a plurality of third through bolts 24, in order selectively to enable and prevent the rotation of the bars 7 relative to the cross members 4.
  • the fence 1 of the present invention further provides, for planar mounting, for the use, at least in correspondence with the angles of the border, of cylindrical uprights 2 whereto the various cross members 4 are associated by means of U-shaped connecting elements 25 ( Figures 11 and 12).
  • Said connecting elements 25 are constituted by a first portion 26 and by two second portions 27.
  • the first portions 26, which correspond to the base of the U, are substantially counter-shaped to part of the lateral surface 27 of each upright 2, and develop according to a first direction of development, which coincides with the axis of the upright whereto they are to be associated.
  • the second portions 27 are opposite and each is defined by one of the ends of the U. They delimit between them a housing 28 for an end 5, 6 of a cross member 4, which develops perpendicularly to the first direction of development.
  • Each of the second portions 27 is in turn C-shaped to encompass half a cross member 4.
  • the accompanying figures show the embodiment destined to cross members 4 with square cross section.
  • each connecting element 25 has a height that is no greater than half the height of the second portions 27 (values referred to the first direction of development) and extends exclusively from one side of the plane perpendicular to the first direction of development passing through the centre of the housing 28.
  • Each connecting element 25 is also provided with binding means 29 to fasten the connecting element 13 simultaneously to the upright 2 and to the cross member 4.
  • the binding means 29 comprise a fastening bolt (not shown) able to be mounted between the two second portions 27 through the appropriate openings 30 obtained therein, and through a connecting hole which may be obtained in the cross member 4.
  • the two housings 28 have two inclined orientation profiles 31 that determine the maximum angle that can be covered with two coupled connecting elements 25 (in the illustrated case, the possible angles range from 60° to 300°).
  • the fence 1 of the presence invention is mounted by fastening to the ground (or on a low wall, if one is present) the supporting base 8 of the upright 2 and subsequently applying the rod 9 to the base 8.
  • a first module 3 is then fastened to the upright 2, and a second upright 2 to the other end of the first module 3.
  • the second upright 2 is then fastened to the ground, continuing with the subsequent ones.
  • a cylindrical upright 2 positioned in correspondence with the angle can be used along with the connecting element 25 to fasten the cross members 4 of the two modules converging in the angle to the cross member 2 with the required angle.
  • the present invention achieves important advantages.
  • the modular fence 1 of the present invention allows a simple and rapid mounting on any terrain, since it is not necessary to pay too much attention to the position of the support base 8 of the upright 2 relative to the ground itself, the perpendicularity of the second axis of rotation relative to the plane of lay of the fence 1 being sufficient.
  • the modular fence 1 of the present invention has, irrespective of the slope of the terrain, a constant height from the ground.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
EP02425544A 2001-11-19 2002-08-30 Clôture modulaire Expired - Lifetime EP1312732B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITVR20010121 2001-11-19
IT2001VR000121A ITVR20010121A1 (it) 2001-11-19 2001-11-19 Recinzione modulare.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1312732A2 true EP1312732A2 (fr) 2003-05-21
EP1312732A3 EP1312732A3 (fr) 2004-01-21
EP1312732B1 EP1312732B1 (fr) 2006-05-10

Family

ID=11462089

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02425544A Expired - Lifetime EP1312732B1 (fr) 2001-11-19 2002-08-30 Clôture modulaire

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1312732B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE325931T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60211278T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2262776T3 (fr)
IT (1) ITVR20010121A1 (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1600581A2 (fr) * 2004-05-28 2005-11-30 Krämer engineering gmbh & co kg Clôture
FR2871825A1 (fr) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-23 Plasse Soc Par Actions Simplif Garde-corps pour escalier ou plate-forme
CN103089065A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-08 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 栅栏片以及栅栏
CN103104133A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 栅栏
CN103104130A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 一种围栏栅栏竖杆结构
CN103104135A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 一种栅栏
CN103104129A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 一种围栏栅栏横杆结构
CN103114763A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-22 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 一种围栏栅栏片连接结构
CN107435463A (zh) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-05 国网湖南省电力公司 一种变电站闪装围栏
FR3122314A1 (fr) * 2021-05-03 2022-11-04 Jcdecaux Sa Support de végétation et ensemble comportant un tel support.

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010020467A1 (de) 2010-05-10 2011-11-10 Keller Andreas unterfahrbares Zaunsystem

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3960367A (en) 1975-05-12 1976-06-01 Spacemaker (Products) Limited Fence with adjustable vertical panels
EP0293337A2 (fr) 1987-05-28 1988-11-30 ROVERA RESINE S.r.l. Clôture fixe ou mobile et à inclination variable

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29801000U1 (de) * 1998-01-22 1998-04-09 Richter Gmbh Montierbares Geländer zum Einbau in Treppen und/oder Podeste
GB2349900B (en) * 1999-05-13 2001-03-21 Dennis Victor Cooke Folding fence/barrier

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3960367A (en) 1975-05-12 1976-06-01 Spacemaker (Products) Limited Fence with adjustable vertical panels
EP0293337A2 (fr) 1987-05-28 1988-11-30 ROVERA RESINE S.r.l. Clôture fixe ou mobile et à inclination variable

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1600581A2 (fr) * 2004-05-28 2005-11-30 Krämer engineering gmbh & co kg Clôture
EP1600581A3 (fr) * 2004-05-28 2006-10-04 Krämer engineering gmbh & co kg Clôture
FR2871825A1 (fr) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-23 Plasse Soc Par Actions Simplif Garde-corps pour escalier ou plate-forme
CN103104135A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 一种栅栏
CN103104133A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 栅栏
CN103104130A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 一种围栏栅栏竖杆结构
CN103089065A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-08 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 栅栏片以及栅栏
CN103104129A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-15 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 一种围栏栅栏横杆结构
CN103114763A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-22 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 一种围栏栅栏片连接结构
CN103104133B (zh) * 2012-11-13 2015-03-04 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 栅栏
CN103089065B (zh) * 2012-11-13 2015-03-04 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 栅栏片以及栅栏
CN103104135B (zh) * 2012-11-13 2015-05-13 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 一种栅栏
CN107435463A (zh) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-05 国网湖南省电力公司 一种变电站闪装围栏
CN107435463B (zh) * 2017-09-18 2023-03-14 国网湖南省电力公司 一种变电站闪装围栏
FR3122314A1 (fr) * 2021-05-03 2022-11-04 Jcdecaux Sa Support de végétation et ensemble comportant un tel support.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITVR20010121A1 (it) 2003-05-19
EP1312732A3 (fr) 2004-01-21
DE60211278D1 (de) 2006-06-14
ATE325931T1 (de) 2006-06-15
ES2262776T3 (es) 2006-12-01
DE60211278T2 (de) 2007-05-10
ITVR20010121A0 (it) 2001-11-19
EP1312732B1 (fr) 2006-05-10

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