EP1298061A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Karten - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Karten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1298061A1
EP1298061A1 EP01402476A EP01402476A EP1298061A1 EP 1298061 A1 EP1298061 A1 EP 1298061A1 EP 01402476 A EP01402476 A EP 01402476A EP 01402476 A EP01402476 A EP 01402476A EP 1298061 A1 EP1298061 A1 EP 1298061A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
film
banknotes
station
bundles
tickets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP01402476A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
José Lopes
Didier Lepee
Sylvère Souard
Michel Tisserand
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP01402476A priority Critical patent/EP1298061A1/de
Publication of EP1298061A1 publication Critical patent/EP1298061A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/02—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs
    • B65B9/04—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material between opposed webs one or both webs being formed with pockets for the reception of the articles, or of the quantities of material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • B65B25/14—Packaging paper or like sheets, envelopes, or newspapers, in flat, folded, or rolled form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
    • B65B41/12—Feeding webs from rolls
    • B65B41/14—Feeding webs from rolls by grippers

Definitions

  • the subject of the present invention is a method and a installation for packing packages of tickets, such as stacks of bundles of banknotes.
  • the banknotes are generally grouped in bundles of one hundred banknotes of the same facial value.
  • a loop surrounds a wad of banknotes neighborhood of one of the short sides of the banknotes.
  • a packet of banknotes is then usually formed of a set of ten bundles which are packaged for their transport and their transport to the place of circulation.
  • a bundle of bundles of bills is often placed inside a case formed from double sheets of cardboard with a U-profile defining a tunnel inside which the bundle of bundles of bills is inserted. of the ties hold the two sheets of cardboard assembled around the packets of tickets.
  • Such packaging provides satisfactory protection in many contexts of use but involve a process of relatively complex implementation and above all present risks of deterioration of tickets when the packaging links must be defeated at the place of use using sharp or sharp tools such like scissors for example.
  • the invention aims to remedy the aforementioned drawbacks and to allow packaging of tickets, such as banknotes bank, which effectively protect a bundle of banknotes while by allowing easy opening of the packaging and without risk of deterioration of tickets.
  • the invention also aims to facilitate the packaging process of packets of tickets and allow to implement facilities compact and convenient to use, which furthermore do not involve long and costly additional operations of waste reprocessing.
  • the invention also aims to simplify the process of formation of packets of banknotes to be wrapped from bundles of banknotes presorted.
  • a installation for packing packages of tickets such as stacks of bundles of banknotes, characterized in that it includes several workstations mounted in line with at least one thermoforming station for the formation of empty shells from a first plastic film, a filling station for the introduction of packets of tickets inside the empty shells, a post to seal the opening of the hulls filled with packages tickets using a second film and a shell cutting station filled and sealed to form packets of wrapped notes, and what the facility further includes a centralized system of control of the first and second films step by step as well as empty thermoformed shells, filled thermoformed shells and thermoformed shells filled and sealed, using at least two movable articulated clamps each mounted on a side carriage presenting a back and forth movement between the different working and acting selectively on the edges of the first film when said trolley is moving "go" downstream and using at least two clamps mounted on a fixed station and acting on the edges of the first film when the movable articulated clamps integral with the
  • the sealing station includes first means of sealing the second sealing film on the first film along a closed line surrounding the filled shell, and second sealing means of the second film on the first film according to a transverse line located upstream of said closed line.
  • the sealing station further comprises means for transversely cutting the first and second films between said transverse line and said closed line
  • the post of thermoforming includes a heating plate arranged at a distance predetermined (d) above the first film and associated with means for control allowing the retraction of said heating plate by translation in a horizontal plane.
  • the back and forth of the side carriages supporting the games articulated clamps is controlled by a defining mechanism for side carriages a stroke equal to the pitch between two workstations adjacent.
  • the stations thermoforming and lidding each include a bell lower integral with the same plate whose movements of rise and descents are controlled centrally by a cam system rotated from the same motor
  • thermoforming stations and lids each include an upper bell controlled from using a connecting rod from the movement of the support plate lower bells.
  • the sealing station includes a fixed support for a shell filled to seal, which fixed support is independent of the movable plate to support the lower bells.
  • the installation according to the invention can comprise a system supply of ticket packages including a selection for the formation of a package of tickets.
  • the selection station includes a receiving conveyor and for transferring bundles of banknotes in a vertical position, a device for 180 ° overturning of a bundle of two banknotes and a device stacking bundles of successive banknotes to form bundles of tickets.
  • the banknote stacking device comprises a push bar associated with a control mechanism ensuring back and forth movements of the push bar on either side of the transfer conveyor, a set of vertical rear stop rods associated with elastic return means and sliding in lights formed in a stacking support plate, latches retractable fixed lower panels located in the vicinity of the transfer, swiveling upper claws of front holding retaining in the same vertical plane as that of the fixed lower latches and a front retractable horizontal guide parallel to the transfer conveyor and to the push bar to guide a bundle into position vertical on the transfer conveyor.
  • the ticket packet supply system includes a manipulator with an arm fitted with a clamp, which arm is displaceable in translation according to two linear movements in vertical and horizontal directions between a package selection station ticket and filling station for the introduction of packets of tickets inside empty shells.
  • the manipulator clamp comprises a first fixed vertical perforated plate, a second perforated plate movable vertical movable in a horizontal direction, and a plate horizontal stripper, associated with a spring, which is pushed back upwards when a packet of tickets is seized between the perforated plates pliers.
  • the installation may also further include a conveyor with locks with retractable flap for receiving bundles of tickets sorted to supply bundles of tickets to the selection station for the ticket packet formation.
  • the processing time at each workstation and advance from one workstation to another is less than a minute.
  • Figure 1 shows in different symbolic form component parts of an installation for packaging packages of tickets, according to the invention.
  • the actual packing machine 100 includes a first thermoforming station 110 to form a shell of material plastic, a second 120 insertion station in the hull, using a manipulator 300, a packet of banknotes to be wrapped, posts optional 130, 140 for processing the banknote shell package before closing the packaging, a hull sealing station 150 filled with a packet of banknotes and a cutting station 160 which can be coupled to the sealing station 150.
  • a packet of wrapped tickets is then taken up in a recovery tank 500 or transferred using a conveyor to another shipping or storage location.
  • the packaging installation may include a first module 400 comprising a conveyor 430 for receiving banknotes individual or bundles of tickets that can come from a sorter exterior, not shown, and are introduced by various locks 401 to 405 on the conveyor 430.
  • a selector module 200 receives the tickets or bundles of banknotes placed on the conveyor 430 and forms packets of banknotes ready for be gripped by a gripper of the manipulator 300.
  • Figure 3 shows in side view the block diagram of the packing machine 100 proper which essentially constitutes a thermoforming set specifically adapted for packaging banknote-type objects and designed to occupy a small space while limiting residues and waste.
  • the wrapper 100 includes a storage space for one reel 101 of a film 1 of thermoplastic material which constitutes a film lower from which will be formed the receiving shells of products to be packaged.
  • a reel 102 of a second film 2 is provided in the part top of the machine 100 for sealing the shells filled with ticket packets, using a thin peelable element easy to open lid.
  • Maintaining films 1 and 2 can be freely chosen from the different materials used in thermoforming systems for example in industry food as for the manufacture of yogurt pots by example.
  • the lower film 1 is guided by deflection rollers 103 and 107 to circulate in a horizontal work plan.
  • a printer 108 placed on the path of the upper film 2 allows to print a certain amount of data, such as data identification, on the parts of the upper film 2 which will constitute the lids of packaged banknotes.
  • the thermoforming station 110 basically includes a bell lower 117 in which a vacuum can be created and which is vertically movable, an upper bell 116 provided with a piston 119 and a plate heater 115 movable in a horizontal plane at a predetermined distance d above the surface of the lower film 1 which is first stretched in a horizontal plane at a time when the bells 116, 117 are in the retracted position.
  • the distance d is determined so that the lower film 1 undergoes the preheating required for its thermoforming, without destruction in the allotted time of the cycle.
  • the heating plate 115 is in position 115A shown in dotted lines in FIG. 5.
  • the heating plate 105 can alternatively be arranged in heating position in thermoforming station 110 (position 115A) and be retracted by horizontal sliding in a position which clears the space above the lower film 1 and allows a lowering of the upper bell 116 provided with its piston 119 which ensures the deformation of the preheated film 1A in cooperation with the lower bell 117 inside which the vacuum has been created and which is positioned in the high position with its opening located just under the film 1 ( Figure 4).
  • a shell 11 whose shape and dimensions are adapted to those of ticket packages is ready to be advanced to the post next filling 120.
  • the back and forth movements of the heating plate 115 are controlled from a motor 111 placed on a support 112 and by example of a connecting rod-crank system allowing an organ 113 integral with the heating plate 115 to slide along a tree horizontal 114 ( Figure 5).
  • the lifting and lowering movement of the plate 180 and the bell lower 117 is produced from a motor 183 which allows through a motion transmission 184 to rotate a cam 182 cooperating with a roller 181 supporting the plate 180 itself held in a horizontal position by vertical arms 187, 188 sliding in parts 185, 186.
  • Item 120 corresponds to a step of filling a thermoformed shell.
  • the function of inserting a packet of banknotes P into a shell at the filling station 120 will be described later in relation with the description of the manipulator 300.
  • Various stations 130, 140 make it possible to implement various functions, for example verification, before the shift sealing 150 where the upper film 2 superimposed on the lower film 1 is sealed on the latter under vacuum using the heating plate 155 of a upper bell 156 movable vertically and cooperating with a bell lower vacuum welding 157 also vertically movable ( Figures 4 and 9).
  • the lower bell 157 is integral with the plate 180 and is subject to lifting / lowering movements from motor 183 and of a cam 182 cooperating with a roller 181 in the same way as the lower bell 117.
  • the down-up movement of the 156 vacuum sealing upper bell is controlled by a rod-crank system 158 from the cam 182 rotated by the electric motor 183.
  • the lifting and lowering cams 182 of the plate 180 are shaped so as to cause a movement of lesser amplitude as for the upper thermoforming bell 116.
  • a sliding sole 151 supported by a fixed support 152 and serving as a fixed stripper has a surface smaller than the section of the bell 157 and makes it possible to maintain a shell 15 filled with a packet of tickets when the bell lower 157 moves in height.
  • the upper film 2 is mounted on the lower film 1 according to a closed line 4 which surrounds the opening of a shell 15. It is by elsewhere made a transverse weld 3 of the upper film 2 on the film lower 1 upstream of the weld 4 in an intermediate zone between the shell during sealing 15 and the following shell 14. In this way, by a drive of the edges of the lower film 1, the width of which is greater than that of the upper film 2, it is also possible to ensure an upper film drive 2.
  • the lidding station 150 may also include transverse cutting means 152, 153 associated with the upper bell 156 and the bottom bell 157 to ensure a transverse cut 5 of the set of two superimposed films 1 and 2 between the weld transverse 3 and the filled and sealed shell welded at the closed line 4. In this way, the filled and sealed shell 15 can be detached at the sealing station 150 without necessarily being redrawn at a separate cutting station such as the cutout 160 in Figure 3.
  • a packaged and closed package in a shell 15 from the post 150 or a shell 16 re-cut in an independent cutting station 160 is then routed (shell 17) to a recovery tank by example by being placed on an external conveyor 109 (FIG. 3).
  • the advance step by step of the lower film 1 and of the thermoformed shells from this film for switching from one workstation to another takes place at using carriages 170 located on either side of the film 1 and provided with clamps articulated 179 each capable of selectively entering a lateral edge of the film 1.
  • Such carriages 170 shown in Figure 6 are designed to so as to move back and forth back and forth according to a course C corresponding to the step of advance of a hull thermoformed between the different workstations 110 to 150.
  • the movement reciprocating carriage 170 can be obtained from a motor elastic 171 driving by a connecting rod-crank 172 a flail 173 including a free end is engaged between two stops 174 integral with the plate 178 and sliding on a horizontal guide 175.
  • the most advanced position of plate 178 and end clamp 179 is drawn in mixed lines and identified by the letter A.
  • Articulated clamps 179 that can pivot around horizontal axes 191 are driven by rods 177 controlled by a electromagnet 176.
  • Fixed clamps 192 arranged at one or more workstations can selectively pinch the edges of the film lower 1 when the movable articulated clamps 179 are open and the carriages 170 are subjected to a return movement. Conversely, when the articulated movable clamps 179 are tightened on the edge of the lower film in a feed motion to pass film 1 and thermoformed shells from one workstation to another, the clamps fixed 192 are open.
  • the upper film 2 is itself driven by the lower film 1 clamped in the clamps 179 due to the transverse weld 3 produced at the sealing station 150.
  • a mobile clamp 179 and a fixed clamp 192 are at least needed to grab each edge of the lower film 1 but it's naturally possible to use a larger number of pliers 179 and 192, corresponding for example for each edge of the film 1 to the number of personal work places.
  • Figure 6 thus shows by way of example four clamps articulated 179 mounted on a carriage 170 to selectively grab a edge of the film 1 during the advance movements of the carriage 170.
  • Processing time at each workstation may be less than one minute and for example of the order of 50 s.
  • the processing time is essentially conditioned by the time required preparing a stack of bundles of tickets and supply time wrapper 100 in packet or stack of banknotes.
  • thermoformed shell The filling operations of a thermoformed shell and for sealing a filled thermoformed shell simultaneous with the thermoforming operation on shells previously thermoformed.
  • conveyor 400 allowing the collection and routing of tickets or bundles of tickets to a selector 200 allowing the constitution of packs or stacks of tickets to be packaged.
  • the conveyor 400 of Figures 10 and 11 includes an assembly locks 401 to 405 mounted on a fixed frame 470 and aligned along a conveyor belt 430 driven in motion from a assembly 460 comprising a motor 461, a reduction gear 462 and return pulleys 463.
  • the various locks 401 - 404 can for example be each intended to receive a certain type of bundle of banknotes L issued a sorter not shown. These locks 401 to 404 can thus receive for some bundles of new banknotes and for others bundles of used tickets.
  • a manually operated lock 405 can complete the set.
  • FIGs 12 and 13 show an example of lock 405 comprising a reception box 451 fixed by means of lateral supports 452 on the frame 470 of the conveyor.
  • the box of reception 451 intended to receive a bundle of banknotes L appearing on edge is open at its lower part and leads to a corridor whose bottom consists of the conveyor belt 430.
  • a pivoting flap 453 is controlled by two lateral rods 454 articulated around fixed axes 458 on box 451, to selectively close box 451 halfway up and do not allow the passage of a bundle of tickets to the conveyor belt 430 only when the flap 453 and its control rods 454 are placed in the open position (references 453 and 454A shown in dotted lines in Figure 13).
  • An electromagnet 456 fixed on a plate 457 controls the opening and closing of flap 453 via a leaf spring 455 acting on a horizontal bundle 459 hinged to lower ends of rods 454.
  • FIG. 14 shows a view of a lock 401 intended for the automatic reception of L bundles from a sorter.
  • a cell of detection 420 such as a photocell, detects the arrival of a bundle L in box 411.
  • the flap 413 is then opened (passage in position 413A) under the action of rods 414 (passing into position 414A) when the electromagnet 416 receives an authorization from the central control and synchronization.
  • the locks 401 to 404 have openings oriented on one side of the strip of transport 430 while the manual insertion lock 405 has a opening facing the other side of the conveyor belt 430.
  • the general configuration of these locks can however be very similar.
  • the elements 411 to 419 of the lock 401 of FIG. 14 correspond respectively to elements 451 to 459 of lock 405 Figures 12 and 13.
  • a station 200 for selecting bundles L of banknotes and for preparing of bundles or stacks P of bundles of banknotes to be wrapped is shown in Figures 15 to 19.
  • bundles of tickets are generally provided with a loop G enclosing a predetermined number of tickets, for example one hundred banknotes, near the small side of the banknotes.
  • a loop G enclosing a predetermined number of tickets, for example one hundred banknotes, near the small side of the banknotes.
  • the selection station 200 includes in a frame 270 an entrance floor equipped with a device 210 making it possible to turn 180 ° every other time a bundle from, for example, external conveyor 400 and introduced into the selection station 200 at level of a conveyor 230 comprising a conveyor belt 253 driven from a 231 motor and cooperating with various rollers of reference 232.
  • a bundle L of banknotes introduced on edge at one end 234 of the conveyor 230 is engaged between the jaws 211 of the device 210 turnaround.
  • Means 212, 213 for rotating drive rotate the jaws 211 180 ° around an axis vertical. This 180 ° rotation is only ordered once every two so as to alternate the positions of the loops G in the stacked bundles in the two stacking modules 220 which follow the turning device 210 and are fed by the conveyor 230 to successively or simultaneously form two stacks of bundles of tickets.
  • the presence of two modules 220 allows for example ensure at the same time two stacks of bundles of banknotes of two different categories, such as new and used tickets, or valid tickets and defective tickets.
  • the device 220 for forming a stack P of bundles of banknotes includes a push bar 222 associated with a mechanism for control comprising a motor 225 and transmission means for movement 226, 224 for example of the connecting rod-crank type, so that the push bar 222 performs back and forth movements of on either side of the conveyor belt 233 of the conveyor 230 on which bundles of banknotes L arrive in a vertical position.
  • a retractable rod 244 makes it possible to constitute a stop stop for a bundle when it has to be stacked in the first module for stacking device 220.
  • Vertical rear stop rods 221 are associated with elastic return means 228, 229 (FIGS. 17 to 19) and can slide in lights 245 formed in a support plate stacking.
  • Fixed retractable lower latches 243 are located at the neighborhood of the transfer conveyor 230 for retaining the stacked bundle L Lastly. Swivel upper claws 223 act in the same vertical plane than that of the fixed lower latches 243 to retain at front the upper part of the last stack stacked.
  • a front horizontal guide 241 constituted by a rod associated with control levers provides lateral guidance for a bundle of banknotes placed on edge on the conveyor belt 233 of the conveyor 230 in parallel with the push bar 222 (figure 17).
  • the latches lower 243 go up and the pivoting claws 293 switch back towards the bottom to retain the last bundle and thus the entire stack P against vertical rods 221 ( Figure 19).
  • the stopper bundle 222 can then return to its original position and the horizontal guide 241 can also be then lowered to piece together the configuration of the Figure 17 ready to receive a new stack to stack.
  • a manipulator 300 equipped with a clamp 310 can pick up a packet of P tickets to deposit it in a thermoformed shell 12 of the filling station 120 of the wrapper 100.
  • Figures 22 to 24 and 25 to 27 show an exemplary embodiment manipulator 300 comprising an arm 331 provided with a clamp 310, which arm 331 is movable in translation in two movements linear in vertical and horizontal directions.
  • the arm 331 supporting the clamp 310 by elements of support 311 is thus attached to a carriage 332 which can move in height along a vertical rail 333, the vertical rail 333 itself attached to a cart 335 that can move horizontally along of a rail 334, the horizontal and vertical movement controls being motorized.
  • the upper rail 334 is integral with the frame 370 of the manipulator 300.
  • Figures 22 and 25 show a clamp 310 in the position of gripping a packet P of bundles of tickets in the device 320 formation of bundles of bundles.
  • Figures 23 and 26 show the arm 331 of the manipulator 300 in the raised position ready for transfer to a receiving shell 12 bundle of bundles of tickets.
  • Figures 24 and 27 show the arm 331 of the manipulator 300 in a horizontally offset position after translation to place a package P above a receiving shell 12, the carriage 332 being ready to descend to position the package P in the shell 12.
  • Figures 20, 21 and 28 to 30 show in more detail an example of a gripper 310 suitable for entering packets of banknotes and can be connected by supports 311 to the arm 331 of a manipulator 300 such as that previously described.
  • a clamp 310 as shown in Figures 20 and 21 comprises a first fixed vertical perforated plate 317 defining gripping fingers 321 to 324 and a second vertical perforated plate mobile 317 'similar to plate 317 but displaceable according to a horizontal direction along guides 315 using a nut 316 cooperating with a ball screw 314.
  • the movement of movement of the movable plate 317 ′ is controlled from a motor 312 acting by a transmission 313 on the ball screw 314.
  • a horizontal plate 318 forming stripper is connected to the body of the clamp by a vertical rod 319 retractable and held at empty in the low position by the action of a spring 325.
  • the horizontal plate 318 is pushed up ( Figure 21).
  • the movable vertical plate 317 ' is close to the fixed vertical plate 317 to grip the packet P and the gripper can then transport this package P to the top of a shell thermoformed 12 in the form of a container to be filled ( Figure 28).
  • the packing machine 100 can operate with other types of package preparation modules than modules 200 to 400 and similarly 200 package training modules and handling 300 could be used in combination with other types of packaging machines.
  • all of the commands of the installation are made from electric motors, which further increases the compactness and flexibility of use compared to installations using pneumatic control means. Furthermore, because that all successive operations can be synchronized and easily identified, it is possible to obtain excellent traceability of the evolution of all the bundles and all the ticket packets, which contributes to increasing the reliability and safety of the whole.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
EP01402476A 2001-09-26 2001-09-26 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Karten Withdrawn EP1298061A1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01402476A EP1298061A1 (de) 2001-09-26 2001-09-26 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Karten

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01402476A EP1298061A1 (de) 2001-09-26 2001-09-26 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Karten

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EP1298061A1 true EP1298061A1 (de) 2003-04-02

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH349918A (fr) * 1956-10-02 1960-10-31 William Brock Herbert Machine pour l'emballage d'objets
US3733773A (en) * 1971-05-27 1973-05-22 Jones & Co Inc R A Apparatus including reciprocating web feeding means for a continuously feeding web
US4008554A (en) * 1974-10-12 1977-02-22 The Metal Box Limited Packaging machines and methods of packaging articles
GB2184086A (en) * 1985-07-29 1987-06-17 Frederick William Jefferies Blister pack apparatus and feeder apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH349918A (fr) * 1956-10-02 1960-10-31 William Brock Herbert Machine pour l'emballage d'objets
US3733773A (en) * 1971-05-27 1973-05-22 Jones & Co Inc R A Apparatus including reciprocating web feeding means for a continuously feeding web
US4008554A (en) * 1974-10-12 1977-02-22 The Metal Box Limited Packaging machines and methods of packaging articles
GB2184086A (en) * 1985-07-29 1987-06-17 Frederick William Jefferies Blister pack apparatus and feeder apparatus

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