EP1295375A1 - Elektronischer überstromauslöser für einen niederspannungs-leistungsschalter - Google Patents
Elektronischer überstromauslöser für einen niederspannungs-leistungsschalterInfo
- Publication number
- EP1295375A1 EP1295375A1 EP01956268A EP01956268A EP1295375A1 EP 1295375 A1 EP1295375 A1 EP 1295375A1 EP 01956268 A EP01956268 A EP 01956268A EP 01956268 A EP01956268 A EP 01956268A EP 1295375 A1 EP1295375 A1 EP 1295375A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- short
- current
- delay time
- overload
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/26—Sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, e.g. for disconnecting a section on which a short-circuit, earth fault, or arc discharge has occured
- H02H7/30—Staggered disconnection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/08—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current
- H02H3/093—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current with timing means
- H02H3/0935—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current with timing means the timing being determined by numerical means
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electronic Uberstrotnausloser for a bodice-voltage power switch with a setting by the operating current I R, degree of inertia t R, briefly sustained short-circuit current I S d, Kurzverzog mecanicszeit t S (j and undelayed short-circuit current Ii in an overload region, a short-delayed short-circuit region and a unverz ⁇ - the short-circuit range divided characteristic.
- circuit breakers serve to protect the downstream consumers as well as the system and finally the circuit breaker itself against overload and short circuit.
- the wiring of the load feeders with its own circuit breaker, the wiring of several feeders with a higher-level circuit breaker etc. creates a locked system of switches that is the prerequisite for the selective switching off of a faulty feeder.
- the condition here is that not several switches switch at the same time, but only the switch immediately upstream of the fault location. Only if an error cannot be controlled by this switch should the switch in the next higher tier be switched off.
- this selectivity can be achieved by staggering the current and / or staggering the time, i.e. the overcurrent releases are set to different response currents and / or the delay times of the releases are staggered. Consumers who form the bottom tier of the season don't get any delay, any higher- orderly scale level receives an increased delay.
- a tripping characteristic is set in the overcurrent release, which is in the overload, short-delayed range
- the overload characteristic is limited by the short-delayed short-circuit characteristic, with which a guaranteed value for the current for a set value I sd
- Delay time t sd is set.
- a monotonically falling overall characteristic curve is always guaranteed if the set characteristic values I R , t R , I sd and t sd result in a perpendicular during the transition from the area of the overload characteristic to the area of the short-delayed short-circuit release along which the time value from the overload area to the area the short-delayed short-circuit release is falling.
- the response current I R is selected to be very small compared to the current I S d for the short-delay tripping, which corresponds to a high dynamic range, it can happen that the time values in the area of the overload characteristic curve before it jumps to the value for the short-delay tripping , become smaller than the short-delayed release. This means that it results in the transition from the overload range to the area of the short-delayed release increases
- the invention has for its object to provide an electronic overcurrent release for a low-voltage circuit breaker, for which it is ensured that it has a monotonically falling overall characteristic in the entire current range.
- the characteristic of the Uberstromauslosers in overload is area for a lying before reaching the short-delayed short-circuit region characteristic portion on a current-independent, from Kurzverzog mecanicszeit t sd-dependent delay time t sd i, which is at least as large as the Kurzverzog proceedingsszeit t sd, adjustable.
- the current-independent delay time t s ai can be a value of the short-term delay t Sd increased by a predetermined percentage value or by a constant value.
- FIG. 1 shows the characteristic curve of an overcurrent release according to the invention and FIG. 2 shows the rough structure of such an overcurrent release.
- the tripping time t a is plotted against the current I related to the response current I R.
- the characteristic is in addition to the operating current I R determined by the degree of inertia t R, referred to herein by the trigger time t a when ⁇ fachen of the operating current I R is fixed, as well as the set value for the short-delayed short-circuit current I ⁇ d and the associated Kurzverzogtechnischszeit t sd.
- the start of the undelayed range is also determined by the setting value for the undelayed short-circuit current Ii sets.
- the initial vertical characteristic part lies according to
- IEC 60 947-2 between 1.05 and 1.2 times the response current I R.
- the shape of the characteristic curve shown results when the values are entered in a double logarithmic coordinate system.
- the setting value for the short-delayed short-circuit current I sd is set correspondingly high compared to the response current I R , which is possible when using Rogowski coils for the current measurement, the characteristic curve still falls in the overload range I below the setting value for the short-delayed short-circuit current I sd .
- the characteristic would therefore no longer be unambiguous and could intersect a characteristic of a circuit breaker of the next lower selectivity level in the selectivity grading below the characteristic shown. The selectivity would no longer exist.
- a current-independent overload range IV is set as an additional characteristic curve section, which connects the monotonically falling part of the overload range I with the region of the short-delayed short-circuit release II.
- the vertical positioning of the current-independent overload range IV is carried out by adding a constant time value, e.g. B. of 0.2 s for short delay time t Sd at a current-independent delay time t s a_ ,.
- a simple IF query can be used to ensure that the overload protection does not trip with a shorter time than the short delay time t Sd plus a set time value.
- the current-time value pair for the transition from the monotonically falling overload range I to the current-independent overload range IV can in any case be determined by the release itself in the case of electronic overcurrent releases, so that no further setting is necessary.
Landscapes
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10032655A DE10032655A1 (de) | 2000-06-28 | 2000-06-28 | Elektrischer Überstromauslöser für einen Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalter |
DE10032655 | 2000-06-28 | ||
PCT/DE2001/002209 WO2002001693A1 (de) | 2000-06-28 | 2001-06-13 | Elektronischer überstromauslöser für einen niederspannungs-leistungsschalter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1295375A1 true EP1295375A1 (de) | 2003-03-26 |
Family
ID=7647866
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01956268A Withdrawn EP1295375A1 (de) | 2000-06-28 | 2001-06-13 | Elektronischer überstromauslöser für einen niederspannungs-leistungsschalter |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20030156374A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1295375A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2004502400A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1419727A (de) |
DE (1) | DE10032655A1 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1052587A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002001693A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1383217A1 (de) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-01-21 | Abb Research Ltd. | Überstromauslöser für elektronische Schutzschalter und Verfahren zur Nachbildung einer Auslösekennlinie |
US8355230B2 (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2013-01-15 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Extended instantaneous protection |
CN100428603C (zh) * | 2004-12-03 | 2008-10-22 | 上海电器科学研究所(集团)有限公司 | 具有选择性保护组件的选择性开关 |
EP1875783B1 (de) | 2005-04-18 | 2011-05-18 | Freescale Semiconductor Inc. | Stromtreiberschaltung und verfahren zu ihrem betrieb |
US8395872B2 (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2013-03-12 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Current driver circuit and method of operation therefor |
US7463036B2 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-12-09 | General Electric Company | Measurement of analog coil voltage and coil current |
CN101237136B (zh) * | 2007-01-31 | 2011-11-16 | 沈阳兴华航空电器有限责任公司 | 一种智能型过流保护方法 |
DE102014200946C5 (de) * | 2014-01-20 | 2020-06-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Überlast-Überwachungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Überlast-Überwachung |
DE102014102352A1 (de) * | 2014-02-24 | 2015-08-27 | Ge Energy Power Conversion Technology Limited | Batteriespeichersystem mit Störlichtbogenschutz, Energieumwandlungssystem und Schutzverfahren |
DE102014218831B4 (de) * | 2014-09-18 | 2020-08-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Leistungsschalter |
DE102014224173B4 (de) * | 2014-11-26 | 2023-08-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Leistungsschalter |
DE102016201651B4 (de) | 2015-04-30 | 2020-01-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Leistungsschalter |
CN105680412B (zh) * | 2016-03-04 | 2018-03-20 | 常州东方铁路器材有限公司 | 一种智能自复式过流保护器及其工作方法 |
DE102017001560A1 (de) | 2017-02-20 | 2018-08-23 | Wilo Se | 1Verfahren und Anordnung zum Schutz eines Elektromotors vor Überhitzung |
CN107181250B (zh) * | 2017-07-26 | 2020-07-28 | 深圳市泰昂能源科技股份有限公司 | 并联型直流电源系统和故障隔离方法 |
CN107453334B (zh) * | 2017-09-09 | 2020-03-31 | 广西电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | 一种基于Visio的变电站交流系统断路器级差配合校验方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4967304A (en) * | 1988-10-11 | 1990-10-30 | General Electric Company | Digital circuit interrupter with electric motor trip parameters |
JPH04244725A (ja) * | 1991-01-31 | 1992-09-01 | Toshiba Corp | 過電流継電装置 |
DE19825384A1 (de) * | 1998-05-28 | 1999-12-02 | Siemens Ag | Elektronische Auslöseeinheit für einen Leistungsschalter |
-
2000
- 2000-06-28 DE DE10032655A patent/DE10032655A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-06-13 CN CN01807187A patent/CN1419727A/zh active Pending
- 2001-06-13 JP JP2002505733A patent/JP2004502400A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-06-13 WO PCT/DE2001/002209 patent/WO2002001693A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-06-13 EP EP01956268A patent/EP1295375A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-06-13 US US10/258,855 patent/US20030156374A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-06-13 HK HK03104861.5A patent/HK1052587A1/zh unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0201693A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1419727A (zh) | 2003-05-21 |
WO2002001693A1 (de) | 2002-01-03 |
US20030156374A1 (en) | 2003-08-21 |
JP2004502400A (ja) | 2004-01-22 |
HK1052587A1 (zh) | 2003-09-19 |
DE10032655A1 (de) | 2002-01-10 |
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Legal Events
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI |
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RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: REHAAG, HANS Inventor name: PANCKE, ANDREAS Inventor name: MIZENER, JEFFERY C. Inventor name: HOCHGRAEF, HOLGER Inventor name: EDWARDS, DOUGLAS |
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RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20050101 |