EP1288131B1 - Container with foldable wall - Google Patents

Container with foldable wall Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1288131B1
EP1288131B1 EP02017971A EP02017971A EP1288131B1 EP 1288131 B1 EP1288131 B1 EP 1288131B1 EP 02017971 A EP02017971 A EP 02017971A EP 02017971 A EP02017971 A EP 02017971A EP 1288131 B1 EP1288131 B1 EP 1288131B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
container
struts
wings
doors
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02017971A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1288131A3 (en
EP1288131A2 (en
Inventor
Heinz-Rüdiger METTERNICH
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hamburger Patent Schmiede GmbH
Original Assignee
Hamburger Patent Schmiede GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hamburger Patent Schmiede GmbH filed Critical Hamburger Patent Schmiede GmbH
Publication of EP1288131A2 publication Critical patent/EP1288131A2/en
Publication of EP1288131A3 publication Critical patent/EP1288131A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1288131B1 publication Critical patent/EP1288131B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/02Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • B65D88/127Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport open-sided container, i.e. having substantially the whole side free to provide access, with or without closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/008Doors for containers, e.g. ISO-containers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a one of its side walls ago loading and unloading folding wall container with at least one removable and adjustable over the Sowanderstreckung support part for non-positive connection between the bottom and top part of the container and at least two door panels with side doors, each of two or more are formed by hinges interconnected door wings.
  • Such folding wall containers are made EP 0554132A . NL 8403373 known.
  • Hinged doors are not suitable for receiving the corresponding forces from home, whereas doors with only one door wing require that the necessary clearances are available laterally from the container for loading and unloading.
  • a door with three wings 10, 11 and 12 is shown, which are pivotable about vertical pivot axes 111 and 112 to each other, as is usually the case with folding doors for folding wall containers.
  • Fig. 1 the door is shown in the closed position, wherein an upper longitudinal spar 5 of the folding wall container and a lower longitudinal spar 6 of the folding wall container each extend over the length of the container.
  • a vertical support member is designated, which limits the door panel of the folding door to the right side, but is not suitable to record significant vertical forces that could serve the stiffening of the folding wall container.
  • This support member 4 is supposed to look in the direction Fig. 1 from left to right and vice versa to be able to handle the loads better during loading and unloading.
  • a transverse reinforcement is now provided which extends diagonally to the door panel and bridges the door panel from bottom left to top right.
  • This transverse stiffening consists of three mutually movable pressure bars 13, 14 and 15, which are fixed to the inside of wings 10, 11 and 12 of the door, so that they can join the corresponding pivoting movements of the wings.
  • Fig. 1 the closed position of the door is shown, so that the elements 13, 14 and 15 are engaged with each other.
  • Fig. 2 shows an enlarged view of the engagement position of the two pressure rods 14 and 15 to each other.
  • the push rod 14 has an extended end face and can receive the end portion of the other push rod 15 in a recess.
  • the 3 and 4 show from above from the engagement position of the two pressure bars 14 and 15 in the closed and open position.
  • Fig. 1 to 4 embodiment shown is based on pressure bars. It is within the scope of the invention to replace these pressure bars by tension rods.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Cephalosporin Compounds (AREA)
  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Abstract

A container has a horizontal frame (5, 6) linked by upright door battens (4). The battens are supported on one or both sides by transverse diagonal strips (14, 15) linked (Z) by a V-shaped interlocking notch fitting.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen von einer seiner Seitenwände her be- und entladbaren Faltwandcontainer mit mindestens einem wegnehmbaren und über die Seitenwanderstreckung verstellbaren Stützteil zwecks kraftschlüssiger Verbindung zwischen Boden- und Deckenteil des Containers und mit mindestens zwei Türfeldern mit Seitentüren, die jeweils aus zwei oder mehreren über Scharniere miteinander verbundenen Türflügeln gebildet sind.The invention relates to a one of its side walls ago loading and unloading folding wall container with at least one removable and adjustable over the Seitenwanderstreckung support part for non-positive connection between the bottom and top part of the container and at least two door panels with side doors, each of two or more are formed by hinges interconnected door wings.

Solche Faltwandcontainer sind aus EP 0554132 A , NL 8403373 bekannt.Such folding wall containers are made EP 0554132A . NL 8403373 known.

Durch die allgemein bekannte Ausbildung eines Faltwandcontainers, nämlich dass er auch an einer seiner Längsseiten geöffnet werden kann, wird zwar für die Beladung und die Entladung ein Vorteil erzielt, jedoch muss im Vergleich zu einem anders aufgebauten Container eine erhebliche Herabsetzung der Festigkeit und Steifigkeit in Kauf genommen werden. Dies macht sich insbesondere dann bemerkbar, wenn die Ladung nicht großflächig über die Bodenfläche des Containers verteilt werden kann, sondern bedingt durch die Eigenart der Ladung nur eine relativ kleine Grundfläche erheblich belastet wird. In der Praxis hat man sich bislang mit Verspannungselementen geholfen. Beispielsweise hat man vor dem Schließen einer Seitentür dort eine Kette eingehängt. Auf diese Art und Weise kann, sofern die Kette hinlänglich groß dimensioniert worden ist, eine gewisse Abhilfe geschaffen werden. Allerdings sind dadurch aber auch zusätzliche Montagearbeiten erforderlich, die nicht nur störend, sondern durchaus auch Gefahr bringend sind.By the well-known design of a Faltwandcontainers, namely that it can be opened on one of its longitudinal sides, although an advantage is achieved for the loading and unloading, but in comparison to a differently constructed container a significant reduction in strength and rigidity in purchasing be taken. This is particularly noticeable when the charge can not be distributed over a large area over the bottom surface of the container, but due to the nature of the charge only a relatively small footprint is significantly burdened. In practice, it has been helped so far with bracing elements. For example, one has hung a chain there before closing a side door. In this way, if the chain has been dimensioned sufficiently large, a certain remedy can be created. However, this also requires additional assembly work, which is not only annoying, but also dangerous.

Auch eine besondere Verstärkung oder Versteifung der Seitentüren kommt zur Lösung des Problems nicht in Frage, weil dies bedeuten würde, dass keine Scharniertüren verwendet werden könnten. Scharniertüren sind zur Aufnahme der entsprechenden Kräfte von Hause aus nicht geeignet, wohingegen Türen mit nur einem Türflügel voraussetzen, dass die erforderlichen Freiräume seitlich vom Container zum Be- und Entladen zur Verfügung ständen.Also, a special reinforcement or stiffening of the side doors to solve the problem is out of the question, because this would mean that no hinged doors could be used. Hinged doors are not suitable for receiving the corresponding forces from home, whereas doors with only one door wing require that the necessary clearances are available laterally from the container for loading and unloading.

Zur Beseitigung der vorangehend genannten Nachteile wird bei einem Faltwandcontainer gemäss Anspruch 1 vorgeschlagen.To eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages is proposed in a Faltwandcontainer according to claim 1.

Es ist weiter bekannt ( DE 21 21 686 A1 ) bei einem Container allgemeiner Art, die sich an den Stirnseiten befindlichen Türen mit einer Abstützung zu versehen, mit deren Hilfe Zugkräfte aufgenommen werden können, Druckkräfte jedoch nicht. Hierdurch kann die Verwindungssteifigkeit eines Containers verbessert werden, eine Verstärkung oder Versteifung eines Transportcontainers mit seitlichen Türen kann hierdurch jedoch nicht erreicht werden.It is further known ( DE 21 21 686 A1 ) In a container of a general nature, to provide the doors located on the front sides with a support, with the help of which tensile forces can be absorbed, pressure forces but not. As a result, the torsional stiffness of a container can be improved, but reinforcement or stiffening of a transport container with side doors can not be achieved as a result.

Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand der Zeichnung beispielsweise erläutert.

Fig. 1
zeigt eine seitliche Ansicht einer dreiteiligen Tür mit einer Querversteifung gemäß der Erfindung.
Fig. 2
zeigt eine vergrößerte Darstellung gemäß Z nach Fig. 1.
Fig. 3
und 4 zeigen Querschnittsansichten gemäß A-A der Fig. 2.
The invention will be explained below with reference to the drawing, for example.
Fig. 1
shows a side view of a three-part door with a transverse reinforcement according to the invention.
Fig. 2
shows an enlarged view according to Z after Fig. 1 ,
Fig. 3
and FIG. 4 show cross-sectional views according to AA of FIG Fig. 2 ,

In Fig. 1 ist eine Tür mit drei Flügeln 10, 11 und 12 gezeigt, die um vertikale Schwenkachsen 111 und 112 zueinander verschwenkbar sind, wie dies bei Falttüren für Faltwandcontainer üblicherweise der Fall ist.In Fig. 1 a door with three wings 10, 11 and 12 is shown, which are pivotable about vertical pivot axes 111 and 112 to each other, as is usually the case with folding doors for folding wall containers.

In Fig. 1 ist die Tür in geschlossener Position gezeigt, wobei ein oberer Längsholm 5 des Faltwandcontainers und ein unterer Längsholm 6 des Faltwandcontainers sich jeweils über die Länge des Containers erstrecken. Mit 4 ist ein vertikaler Stützteil bezeichnet, der das Türfeld der Faltwandtür zur rechten Seite hin begrenzt, jedoch nicht geeignet ist, nennenswerte Vertikalkräfte aufzunehmen, die der Versteifung des Faltwandcontainers dienen könnten. Dieser Stützteil 4 soll nämlich bei Blickrichtung nach Fig. 1 von links nach rechts und umgekehrt verschiebbar sein, um beim Be- und Entladen die Lasten besser handhaben zu können.In Fig. 1 the door is shown in the closed position, wherein an upper longitudinal spar 5 of the folding wall container and a lower longitudinal spar 6 of the folding wall container each extend over the length of the container. With 4 a vertical support member is designated, which limits the door panel of the folding door to the right side, but is not suitable to record significant vertical forces that could serve the stiffening of the folding wall container. This support member 4 is supposed to look in the direction Fig. 1 from left to right and vice versa to be able to handle the loads better during loading and unloading.

Gemäß einer vorzugweisen Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist nun eine Querversteifung vorgesehen, die diagonal zum Türfeld verläuft und von links unten nach rechts oben das Türfeld überbrückt. Diese Querversteifung besteht aus drei zueinander beweglichen Druckstäben 13, 14 und 15, die an der Innenseite von Flügeln 10, 11 und 12 der Tür befestigt sind, so dass sie die entsprechenden Schwenkbewegungen der Flügel mitmachen können. In Fig. 1 ist die geschlossene Lage der Tür gezeigt, so dass die Elemente 13, 14 und 15 miteinander im Eingriff sind.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, a transverse reinforcement is now provided which extends diagonally to the door panel and bridges the door panel from bottom left to top right. This transverse stiffening consists of three mutually movable pressure bars 13, 14 and 15, which are fixed to the inside of wings 10, 11 and 12 of the door, so that they can join the corresponding pivoting movements of the wings. In Fig. 1 the closed position of the door is shown, so that the elements 13, 14 and 15 are engaged with each other.

Fig. 2 zeigt in vergrößerter Darstellung die Eingriffslage der beiden Druckstäbe 14 und 15 zueinander. Der Druckstab 14 hat eine erweiterte Endstirnfläche und kann in einer Ausnehmung den Endteil des anderen Druckstabs 15 aufnehmen. Fig. 2 shows an enlarged view of the engagement position of the two pressure rods 14 and 15 to each other. The push rod 14 has an extended end face and can receive the end portion of the other push rod 15 in a recess.

Die Fig. 3 und 4 zeigen von oben aus betrachtet, die Eingriffslage der beiden Druckstäbe 14 und 15 in geschlossener und offener Lage.The 3 and 4 show from above from the engagement position of the two pressure bars 14 and 15 in the closed and open position.

Die in den Fig. 1 bis 4 gezeigte Ausführungsform basiert auf Druckstäben. Es ist liegt im Rahmen der Erfindung, diese Druckstäbe durch Zugstäbe zu ersetzen.The in the Fig. 1 to 4 embodiment shown is based on pressure bars. It is within the scope of the invention to replace these pressure bars by tension rods.

Claims (1)

  1. Container with foldable wall loadable and unloadable from one of its side walls, comprising at least one support (4) removable and adjustable through the side wall extent for frictional connection between the bottom and roof part (5, 6) of the container, and comprising at least two door panels with side doors, which are each formed by two or more door wings (10, 11, 12) mutually connected by hinges (111, 112), characterised in that a cross bracing is provided for each door panel, which are each formed by individual struts (13, 14, 15) mounted at the inner surfaces of the wings (10, 11, 12) of the side door, which are arranged in mutual engagement in the closed condition of the door (fig. 3) and transfer forces between the roof part and bottom part and are not engaged in the open position of the door (fig. 4), the struts (13, 14, 15) are each formed as a flat bar having a cross-section increasing their buckling strength, the flat side of which is mounted at the surface of the door wing, and the struts are formed with mutually complementary engagement surfaces at their ends and extent diagonally across the door panel.
EP02017971A 2001-08-24 2002-08-10 Container with foldable wall Expired - Lifetime EP1288131B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20114036U DE20114036U1 (en) 2001-08-24 2001-08-24 Faltwandcontainer
DE20114036U 2001-08-24

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1288131A2 EP1288131A2 (en) 2003-03-05
EP1288131A3 EP1288131A3 (en) 2005-04-27
EP1288131B1 true EP1288131B1 (en) 2008-03-05

Family

ID=7960912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02017971A Expired - Lifetime EP1288131B1 (en) 2001-08-24 2002-08-10 Container with foldable wall

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1288131B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE388092T1 (en)
DE (2) DE20114036U1 (en)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2121686A1 (en) * 1971-05-03 1972-11-16 Martin Fiala Kg, 7015 Korntal Container
AT333329B (en) * 1974-04-18 1976-11-10 Simmering Graz Pauker Ag DOOR LOCK FOR WAGONS, CONTAINERS OR DGL. TRANSPORT CONTAINER
NL8403373A (en) * 1984-07-04 1986-02-03 G B Holst B V Sheet glass transport container - has panel supporting folding rails at right angles to opening wall
AU659908B2 (en) * 1992-01-31 1995-06-01 Larry Lipschitz Apparatus for partitioning a storage space

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE20114036U1 (en) 2003-02-27
DE50211814D1 (en) 2008-04-17
ATE388092T1 (en) 2008-03-15
EP1288131A3 (en) 2005-04-27
EP1288131A2 (en) 2003-03-05

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