EP1279775A2 - Container - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1279775A2
EP1279775A2 EP02010028A EP02010028A EP1279775A2 EP 1279775 A2 EP1279775 A2 EP 1279775A2 EP 02010028 A EP02010028 A EP 02010028A EP 02010028 A EP02010028 A EP 02010028A EP 1279775 A2 EP1279775 A2 EP 1279775A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
extension element
extension
container according
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02010028A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1279775B1 (en
EP1279775A3 (en
Inventor
Andreas Serden
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Airbus Defence and Space GmbH
Original Assignee
Dornier GmbH
EADS Deutschland GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by Dornier GmbH, EADS Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Dornier GmbH
Publication of EP1279775A2 publication Critical patent/EP1279775A2/en
Publication of EP1279775A3 publication Critical patent/EP1279775A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1279775B1 publication Critical patent/EP1279775B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34305—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport telescopic

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an expandable container, in particular as a work space, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • An expandable container for example from DE-G 92 16 314.9 . It comprises a basic container with foldable side walls and one or more extension elements that can be extended from the basic container.
  • An extension element comprises two side walls and a front wall. In the state with the extension element extended, two opened side walls of the basic container form the roof wall and bottom wall of an extension element.
  • a disadvantage of this design are the large seal lengths that are necessary for sealing the container along the roof and floor walls. This is particularly problematic when ABC tightness is required.
  • a generic container according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from EP 0 682 156 B1 . It includes a basic container and one or more extension elements that can be extended from the basic container to expand the interior.
  • the extension elements are box-shaped and - with the exception of the open side towards the base container - are closed on all sides.
  • the dimensions of the two extension elements must be selected so that one extension element can be inserted into the other extension element.
  • the headroom is relatively low (approx. 190 cm), especially in the smaller of the two extension elements.
  • Another disadvantage of this container is the fact that the area that is usually the most polluted by environmental influences, namely the roof wall of an extension element, gets into the interior of the base container when the extension elements are retracted. This is particularly problematic when the container is used for medical purposes, for example as an operating room.
  • the box-shaped base container 1 contains the two extension elements 10, 20.
  • the extension element 20 is inserted into the extension element 10 (in terms of length and height, see also FIG. 6), which is somewhat larger.
  • the bottom wall 15, 25 and front wall 16, 26 of the two extension elements 10, 20 and a side wall 27 of the inner extension element 20 can be seen.
  • the height of the front wall 16, 26 of an extension element is selected to be somewhat higher than the height of the associated side wall 27.
  • the base container 1 has bottom wall 2, roof wall 3 and two foldable side walls 4, 5.
  • the smaller extension element 20 has already been partially extended.
  • Guide rails 50 typically two guide rails per extension element
  • the extension element 20 is moved by means of rollers 52 which roll over the guide rails 50.
  • the length of the foot, on the underside of which the rollers 52 are mounted, is dimensioned such that the bottom wall 25 of the extension element remains in a horizontal position during extension.
  • the smaller extension element 20 has already been fully extended and then lowered after reaching the end region of the guide rails 50 so that the bottom wall 25 of the extension element 20 now lies at the same height as the bottom wall 2 of the base container 1.
  • the device for lowering the extension element 20 is preferably arranged between the extension element 10 and the base container 1 and is effective.
  • inclined steps 55 which drop outwards at the outer end of the guide rail 50.
  • Corresponding inclined steps are also located on the edge of the base wall 2 of the base container 1 facing the extension element 20.
  • the extension and lowering of the larger extension element 10 is carried out analogously. Since this extension element 10 lies directly on the bottom wall 2 of the base container 1 on one side during the extension, it is lowered by a smaller distance than the smaller extension element 20, which lies on the bottom wall 15 of the extension element 10 during the extension.
  • extension, lowering, lifting and retracting of an extension element 10, 20 can advantageously take place by means of a manually operated winch device acting between base container 1 and extension element 10, 20.
  • Resistance elements can be used to delay the lowering movement of an extension element 10, 20, for example in the form of a helical spring (see EP 0 682 156 B1 ).
  • the guide rails can also be designed as lifting rails (see, for example, EP 0 760 040 B1 ).
  • the guide rail is divided into two parallel partial rails arranged one above the other, the one relative to the other partial rail being able to be raised and lowered, for example by means of a hydraulic cylinder.
  • the guide rails 50 can advantageously also be arranged laterally offset from the extension elements 10, 20 instead of below the extension elements 10, 20. This is particularly advantageous when stabilizing the extended extension elements on the side walls (parallel to these) diagonal struts are arranged. Since the diagonal strut and the guide rail are then on the same plane, the support moments can be introduced into the container roof without any offset torque. This eliminates the otherwise necessary cross strut between the parallel guide rails, which ultimately leads to a reduction in the construction time of the container.
  • FIG. 4 shows the situation in which the two extension elements 10, 20 are fully extended and lowered. Exemplary dimensions for the minimum headroom in the two extension elements are given. Due to the lowering of the extension elements 10, 20, the two foldable side walls 4, 5 forming the roof wall of the extension elements 10, 20 come to lie obliquely, sloping outwards. In principle, the slope of the smaller extension element 20 is somewhat larger. This ensures, in particular, that rainwater is led away from the seals at the base container / extension element transition.
  • trapezoidal additional surface elements 18, 28 are foldably attached to the upper edge of the side walls 17, 27. After the extension elements have been fully extended and lowered, they can be folded up, as shown in FIG. 4, so that the gaps between roof wall 4, 5 and side wall 17, 27 are closed. Sectional drawings along lines B-B and A-A illustrate the folding process in detail. The result is a container interior that is completely sealed off from the outside. Of course, the additional surface elements 18, 28 can also be transported structurally separately from the container elements as separate components, and can be inserted if necessary.
  • Fig. 5 shows a fully spread container in side view. As can be seen from this, a door 99 is attached to the front wall of an extension element 10.
  • Fig. 6 shows a horizontal section along A-A through the container of Fig. 5, which corresponds to a plan of the container. Exemplary dimensions are given. You can see the base container 1, as well as a smaller 20 and a larger 10 extension element. In this version there is a technical room 60 inside the base container, in which e.g. Energy supply and air conditioning for the working space of the container can be accommodated.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

The container, especially to provide a working space, has a variable internal volume. The basic container (1) has a floor and a roof, with at least one extension (10) which can be pulled out to give an open side into the basic container, a closed end side, and a floor. A unit levels the floors of the extension(s) and the basic container. The basic container has at least one swing side wall (4,5). The open top of the extension(s) is covered by the swing side walls to form a roof. Filling sections (18,28) cover any gaps in the structure.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen erweiterbaren Container, insbesondere als Arbeitsraum, nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruch 1.The invention relates to an expandable container, in particular as a work space, according to the preamble of claim 1.

Ein erweiterbarer Container ist z.B. aus der DE-G 92 16 314.9 bekannt. Er umfasst einen Basiscontainer mit klappbaren Seitenwänden sowie einem oder mehreren aus dem Basiscontainer ausfahrbaren Erweiterungselementen. Ein Erweiterungselement umfasst zwei Seitenwände und eine Frontwand. Im Zustand mit ausgefahrenem Erweiterungselement bilden zwei aufgeklappte Seitenwände des Basiscontainers Dachwand und Bodenwand eines Erweiterungselements. Nachteilig an dieser Ausführung sind die großen Dichtungslängen, die für die Abdichtung des Containers entlang von Dach- und Bodenwand notwendig sind. Dies ist insbesondere bei der Forderung nach ABC-Dichtigkeit problematisch.An expandable container is known for example from DE-G 92 16 314.9 . It comprises a basic container with foldable side walls and one or more extension elements that can be extended from the basic container. An extension element comprises two side walls and a front wall. In the state with the extension element extended, two opened side walls of the basic container form the roof wall and bottom wall of an extension element. A disadvantage of this design are the large seal lengths that are necessary for sealing the container along the roof and floor walls. This is particularly problematic when ABC tightness is required.

Ein gattungsgemäßer Container gemäß Oberbegriff des Anspruch 1 ist aus der EP 0 682 156 B1 bekannt. Er umfasst einen Basiscontainer sowie zur Erweiterung des Innenraums ein oder mehrere Erweiterungselemente, die aus dem Basiscontainer ausfahrbar sind. Die Erweiterungselemente sind kastenförmig und - mit Ausnahme der offenen Seite zum Basiscontainer hin - allseitig geschlossen. Zur Erreichung eines ebenen Bodens innerhalb des gesamten Containers ist außerdem eine Hubeinrichtung vorhanden, mit der die Erweiterungselemente derart absenkbar sind, dass nach dem Absenken die Bodenwände von Basiscontainer und Erweiterungselement auf gleicher Höhe liegen.A generic container according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from EP 0 682 156 B1 . It includes a basic container and one or more extension elements that can be extended from the basic container to expand the interior. The extension elements are box-shaped and - with the exception of the open side towards the base container - are closed on all sides. In order to achieve a level floor within the entire container, there is also a lifting device with which the extension elements can be lowered in such a way that the base walls of the base container and extension element are at the same height after the lowering.

Bei der Ausführung mit zwei Erweiterungselementen müssen die Dimensionen der beiden Erweiterungselemente so gewählt werden, dass das eine Erweiterungselement in das andere Erweiterungselement eingefahren werden kann. Daraus resultiert, dass insbesondere im kleineren der beiden Erweiterungselemente die Stehhöhe relativ gering ausfällt (ca. 190 cm).When using two extension elements, the dimensions of the two extension elements must be selected so that one extension element can be inserted into the other extension element. As a result, the headroom is relatively low (approx. 190 cm), especially in the smaller of the two extension elements.

Ein weiterer Nachteil dieses Containers ist der Umstand, dass der durch Umgebungseinflüsse üblicherweise am stärksten verschmutzte Bereich, nämlich die Dachwand eines Erweiterungselements, beim Wiedereinfahren der Erweiterungselemente in den Innenraum des Basiscontainers gelangt. Dies ist vor allem dann problematisch, wenn der Container für medizinische Zwecke, zum Beispiel als Operationsraum genutzt wird.Another disadvantage of this container is the fact that the area that is usually the most polluted by environmental influences, namely the roof wall of an extension element, gets into the interior of the base container when the extension elements are retracted. This is particularly problematic when the container is used for medical purposes, for example as an operating room.

Es ist deshalb Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine gattungsgemäßen erweiterbaren Container derart zu verbessern, dass bei verbesserter Stehhöhe die beschriebenen Probleme bei der Kontamination seiner Außenoberflächen vermieden werden.It is therefore an object of the invention to improve a generic, expandable container in such a way that, with improved standing height, the problems described in terms of contamination of its outer surfaces are avoided.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit dem Gegenstand des Patentanspruch 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausführungen des erfindungsgemäßen Containers sind Gegenstand von Unteransprüchen.This object is achieved with the subject matter of claim 1. Advantageous embodiments of the container according to the invention are the subject of dependent claims.

Mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Container sind insbesondere folgende Vorteile verbunden:

  • verbesserte Stehhöhe;
  • einfache Abdichtung, kurze Dichtungslängen;
  • vereinfachte Dekontamination.
The container has the following advantages in particular:
  • improved headroom;
  • simple sealing, short sealing lengths;
  • simplified decontamination.

Weitere Vorteile der Erfindung gehen aus der folgenden Beschreibung konkreter Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung unter Bezugnahme auf Zeichnungen hervor. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
vertikaler Schnitt durch einen erfindungsgemäßen Container im Ausgangszustand mit eingefahren Erweiterungselementen;
Fig. 2
vertikaler Schnitt durch einen erfindungsgemäßen Container bei teilweise ausgefahrenem erstem Erweiterungselement;
Fig. 3
vertikaler Schnitt durch einen erfindungsgemäßen Container mit vollständig ausgefahrenem und abgesenktem Erweiterungselement sowie teilweise ausgefahrenem zweitem Erweiterungselement;
Fig. 4
vertikaler Schnitt durch einen erfindungsgemäßen Container mit vollständig ausgefahrenen und abgesenkten Erweiterungselementen;
Fig. 5
Seitenansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Containers bei vollständig ausgefahrenen und abgesenkten Erweiterungselementen;
Fig. 6
horizontaler Schnitt durch einen erfindungsgemäßen Container bei vollständig ausgefahrenen und abgesenkten Erweiterungselementen.
Further advantages of the invention emerge from the following description of specific exemplary embodiments of the invention with reference to drawings. Show it:
Fig. 1
vertical section through a container according to the invention in the initial state with retracted extension elements;
Fig. 2
vertical section through a container according to the invention with the first extension element partially extended;
Fig. 3
vertical section through a container according to the invention with the extension element fully extended and lowered and the second extension element partially extended;
Fig. 4
vertical section through a container according to the invention with fully extended and lowered extension elements;
Fig. 5
Side view of a container according to the invention with the extension elements fully extended and lowered;
Fig. 6
horizontal section through a container according to the invention with the extension elements fully extended and lowered.

Die Fig. 1 bis 4 zeigen die einzelnen Schritte beim Aufbau eines erfindungsgemäßen erweiterbaren Containers mit zwei Erweiterungselementen. In Fig. 1 ist der Ausgangszustand (Transportzustand) dargestellt. Der kastenförmige Basiscontainer 1 enthält die beiden Erweiterungselemente 10, 20. Dabei ist das Erweiterungselement 20 in das (hinsichtlich Länge und Höhe, siehe auch Fig. 6) etwas größere Erweiterungselement 10 eingefahren. Man erkennt jeweils Bodenwand 15,25 und Frontwand 16,26 der beiden Erweiterungselemente 10,20 sowie eine Seitenwand 27 des inneren Erweiterungselements 20. Die Höhe der Frontwand 16,26 eines Erweiterungselements ist in der gezeigten Ausführung etwas höher gewählt als die Höhe der zugehörigen Seitenwand 27. Der Basiscontainer 1 weist Bodenwand 2, Dachwand 3 sowie zwei abklappbare Seitenwände 4,5 auf.1 to 4 show the individual steps in the construction of an expandable container according to the invention with two extension elements. 1 shows the initial state (transport state). The box-shaped base container 1 contains the two extension elements 10, 20. The extension element 20 is inserted into the extension element 10 (in terms of length and height, see also FIG. 6), which is somewhat larger. In each case, the bottom wall 15, 25 and front wall 16, 26 of the two extension elements 10, 20 and a side wall 27 of the inner extension element 20 can be seen. In the embodiment shown, the height of the front wall 16, 26 of an extension element is selected to be somewhat higher than the height of the associated side wall 27. The base container 1 has bottom wall 2, roof wall 3 and two foldable side walls 4, 5.

In Fig. 2 ist das kleinere Erweiterungselement 20 bereits teilweise ausgefahren. Vor dem Ausfahren wird die Seitenwand 5 des Basiscontainers 1 nach oben abgeklappt. Zum Ausfahren werden Führungsschienen 50 (typischerweise zwei Führungsschienen pro Erweiterungselement) eingesetzt, die ihrerseits aus dem Basiscontainer ausgefahren werden können. Das Erweiterungselement 20 wird mittels Rollen 52, welche über die Führungsschienen 50 abrollen, bewegt. Die Länge des Fußes, an dessen Unterseite die Rollen 52 gelagert sind, ist so bemessen, dass die Bodenwand 25 des Erweiterungselements während des Ausfahrens in horizontaler Lage bleibt.2, the smaller extension element 20 has already been partially extended. Before extending, the side wall 5 of the base container 1 is folded up. Guide rails 50 (typically two guide rails per extension element) are used for extending, which in turn can be extended from the base container. The extension element 20 is moved by means of rollers 52 which roll over the guide rails 50. The length of the foot, on the underside of which the rollers 52 are mounted, is dimensioned such that the bottom wall 25 of the extension element remains in a horizontal position during extension.

In Fig. 3 ist das kleinere Erweiterungselement 20 bereits vollständig ausgefahren und anschließend, nach Erreichen des Endbereichs der Führungsschienen 50 abgesenkt worden, so dass nun die Bodenwand 25 des Erweiterungselements 20 auf der gleichen Höhe liegt wie die Bodenwand 2 des Basiscontainers 1. Die Vorrichtung zum Absenken des Erweiterungselements 20 ist bevorzugt zwischen Erweiterungselement 10 und Basiscontainer 1 angeordnet und wirksam. In der dargestellten Ausführung sind zum Absenken am äußeren Ende der Führungsschiene 50 nach außen abfallende Schrägstufen 55 vorhanden. Entsprechende Schrägstufen befinden sich auch an dem dem Erweiterungselement 20 zugewandten Rand der Bodenwand 2 des Basiscontainers 1. Das Ausfahren und Absenken des größeren Erweiterungselements 10 erfolgt analog. Da dieses Erweiterungselement 10 während des Ausfahrens auf einer Seite direkt auf der Bodenwand 2 des Basiscontainers 1 aufliegt, wird es um einen geringere Distanz abgesenkt als das kleinere Erweiterungselement 20, welches während des Ausfahrens auf der Bodenwand 15 des Erweiterungselements 10 aufliegt.In FIG. 3, the smaller extension element 20 has already been fully extended and then lowered after reaching the end region of the guide rails 50 so that the bottom wall 25 of the extension element 20 now lies at the same height as the bottom wall 2 of the base container 1. The device for lowering the extension element 20 is preferably arranged between the extension element 10 and the base container 1 and is effective. In the embodiment shown there are inclined steps 55 which drop outwards at the outer end of the guide rail 50. Corresponding inclined steps are also located on the edge of the base wall 2 of the base container 1 facing the extension element 20. The extension and lowering of the larger extension element 10 is carried out analogously. Since this extension element 10 lies directly on the bottom wall 2 of the base container 1 on one side during the extension, it is lowered by a smaller distance than the smaller extension element 20, which lies on the bottom wall 15 of the extension element 10 during the extension.

Insbesondere bei der in Fig. 3 gezeigten Ausführung mit Schrägstufen kann das Ausfahren, Absenken, Anheben und Einfahren eines Erweiterungselements 10,20 vorteilhaft durch eine zwischen Basiscontainer 1 und Erweiterungselement 10,20 wirkende, manuell betätigbare Windeneinrichtung erfolgen.In particular, in the embodiment with inclined steps shown in FIG. 3, the extension, lowering, lifting and retracting of an extension element 10, 20 can advantageously take place by means of a manually operated winch device acting between base container 1 and extension element 10, 20.

Zur Verzögerung der Absenkbewegung eines Erweiterungselements 10,20 können Widerstandselemente eingesetzt werden, z.B. in Form einer Schraubenfeder (siehe EP 0 682 156 B1).Resistance elements can be used to delay the lowering movement of an extension element 10, 20, for example in the form of a helical spring (see EP 0 682 156 B1 ).

Alternativ zu dem Absenken der Erweiterungselemente mittels Schrägstufen 55 können die Führungsschienen auch als Hubschienen ausgebildet sein (siehe z.B. EP 0 760 040 B1). Dazu wird die Führungschiene in zwei parallele, übereinander angeordnete Teilschienen aufgeteilt, wobei die eine gegenüber der anderen Teilschiene, z.B. mittels eines Hydraulikzylinders, gehoben und gesenkt werden kann.As an alternative to lowering the extension elements by means of inclined steps 55, the guide rails can also be designed as lifting rails (see, for example, EP 0 760 040 B1 ). For this purpose, the guide rail is divided into two parallel partial rails arranged one above the other, the one relative to the other partial rail being able to be raised and lowered, for example by means of a hydraulic cylinder.

Die Führungschienen 50 (ausgebildet als normale Führungsschienen oder als Hubschiene) können anstatt unterhalb der Erweiterungselemente 10,20 vorteilhaft auch seitlich versetzt zu den Erweiterungselementen 10,20 angeordnet sein. Dies hat insbesondere dann Vorteile, wenn zur Stabilisierung der ausgefahrenen Erweiterungselemente an deren Seitenwänden (parallel zu diesen) Diagonalstreben angeordnet werden. Da Diagonalstrebe und Führungsschiene dann in derselben Ebene liegen, können die Abstützmomente ohne Versatzmoment in das Containerdach eingeleitet werden. Dadurch entfällt eine ansonsten notwendige Querstrebe zwischen den zueinander parallelen Führungsschienen, was letztendlich zu einer Verkürzung der Aufbauzeit des Containers führt.The guide rails 50 (designed as normal guide rails or as a lifting rail) can advantageously also be arranged laterally offset from the extension elements 10, 20 instead of below the extension elements 10, 20. This is particularly advantageous when stabilizing the extended extension elements on the side walls (parallel to these) diagonal struts are arranged. Since the diagonal strut and the guide rail are then on the same plane, the support moments can be introduced into the container roof without any offset torque. This eliminates the otherwise necessary cross strut between the parallel guide rails, which ultimately leads to a reduction in the construction time of the container.

Fig. 4 zeigt die Situation, bei der beiden Erweiterungselemente 10,20 vollständig ausgefahren und abgesenkt sind. Beispielhafte Maße für die minimale Stehhöhe in den beiden Erweiterungselementen sind jeweils angegeben. Durch das Absenken der Erweiterungselemente 10,20 kommen die beiden die Dachwand der Erweiterungselemente 10,20 bildenden klappbaren Seitenwände 4,5 schräg, nach außen abfallend zu liegen. Dabei ist prinzipbedingt die Steigung bei dem kleineren Erweiterungselement 20 etwas größer. Somit ist insbesondere gewährleistet, dass Regenwasser von den Dichtungen beim Übergang Basiscontainer/Erweiterungselement weggeleitet werden.FIG. 4 shows the situation in which the two extension elements 10, 20 are fully extended and lowered. Exemplary dimensions for the minimum headroom in the two extension elements are given. Due to the lowering of the extension elements 10, 20, the two foldable side walls 4, 5 forming the roof wall of the extension elements 10, 20 come to lie obliquely, sloping outwards. In principle, the slope of the smaller extension element 20 is somewhat larger. This ensures, in particular, that rainwater is led away from the seals at the base container / extension element transition.

Wie bereits aus den Fig. 1 bis 3 zu erkennen, sind an der Oberkante der Seitenwände 17,27 trapezförmige Zusatzflächenelemente 18,28 klappbar angebracht. Nach dem die Erweiterungselemente vollständig ausgefahren und abgesenkt sind, können diese - wie in Fig. 4 gezeigt - hochgeklappt werden, so dass die Spalte zwischen Dachwand 4,5 und Seitenwand 17,27 geschlossen werden. Schnittzeichnung entlang der Linien B-B und A-A verdeutlichen den Klappvorgang im Detail. Es ergibt sich somit ein vollständig nach außen abgeschlossener Containerinnenraum. Selbstverständlich können die Zusatzflächenelemente 18,28 auch baulich getrennt von den Containerelementen als separate Bauteile transportiert werden, und bei Bedarf eingefügt werden.As can already be seen from FIGS. 1 to 3, trapezoidal additional surface elements 18, 28 are foldably attached to the upper edge of the side walls 17, 27. After the extension elements have been fully extended and lowered, they can be folded up, as shown in FIG. 4, so that the gaps between roof wall 4, 5 and side wall 17, 27 are closed. Sectional drawings along lines B-B and A-A illustrate the folding process in detail. The result is a container interior that is completely sealed off from the outside. Of course, the additional surface elements 18, 28 can also be transported structurally separately from the container elements as separate components, and can be inserted if necessary.

Fig. 5 zeigt einen voll ausgebreiteten Container in Seitenansicht. Wie man daraus erkennen kann, ist an der Frontwand eines Erweiterungselements 10 eine Tür 99 angebracht.Fig. 5 shows a fully spread container in side view. As can be seen from this, a door 99 is attached to the front wall of an extension element 10.

Fig. 6 zeigt einen horizontalen Schnitt entlang A-A durch den Container nach Fig. 5, der einem Grundriss des Containers entspricht. Beispielhafte Bemaßungen sind angegeben. Man erkennt den Basiscontainer 1, sowie kleineres 20 und größeres 10 Erweiterungselement. Innerhalb des Basiscontainers befindet sich in dieser Ausführung ein Technikraum 60, in dem z.B. Energieversorgung und Klimatisierung für den Arbeitsraum des Containers untergebracht werden können.Fig. 6 shows a horizontal section along A-A through the container of Fig. 5, which corresponds to a plan of the container. Exemplary dimensions are given. You can see the base container 1, as well as a smaller 20 and a larger 10 extension element. In this version there is a technical room 60 inside the base container, in which e.g. Energy supply and air conditioning for the working space of the container can be accommodated.

Die in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Beispiele zeigen jeweils Ausführungen mit genau zwei Erweiterungselementen. Selbstverständlich sind auch Ausführungen mit genau einem Erweiterungselement möglich. Der Ausfahrvorgang sowie der Absenkvorgang geschieht anaolog zu den dargestellten Abläufen für die einzelnen Erweiterungselemente 10,20.The examples shown in the drawings each show versions with exactly two extension elements. Of course, versions with exactly one extension element are also possible. The extension process and the lowering process take place anaologically to the sequences shown for the individual extension elements 10, 20.

Claims (10)

Container, insbesondere als Arbeitsraum, mit veränderbarem Volumen, umfassend - einen Basiscontainer (1) mit Bodenwand (2) und Dachwand (3), sowie - mindestens ein aus dem Basiscontainer (1) ausfahrbares Erweiterungselement (10;20), welches eine Bodenwand (15;25), eine zum Basiscontainer (1) offene Seite sowie eine der offenen Seite gegenüberliegende Frontwand (16;26) aufweist, und - eine Vorrichtung (55), mit der ein Erweiterungselement (10;20) derart abgesenkt werden kann, dass nach dem Ausfahren des Erweiterungselements (10;20) die Bodenwand (15;25;2) von Erweiterungselement (10;20) und Basiscontainer (1) auf gleicher Höhe liegen, und mit der ein Erweiterungselement (10;20) derart anhebbar ist, das das Erweiterungselement (10;20) nach dem Absenken wieder in den Basiscontainer (1) einfahrbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass - der Basiscontainer (1) mindestens eine klappbare Seitenwand (4,5) aufweist, und dass - das oder die Erweiterungselemente (10;20) nach oben offen sind, und im ausgefahrenen Zustand die Dachwand eines Erweiterungselements von einer aufgeklappten Seitenwand (4,5) des Basiscontainers (1) gebildet wird. Containers, especially as work space, with variable volume, comprehensive - A base container (1) with bottom wall (2) and roof wall (3), as well - At least one extension element (10; 20) which can be extended from the base container (1) and which has a bottom wall (15; 25), a side open to the base container (1) and a front wall (16; 26) opposite the open side, and - A device (55) with which an extension element (10; 20) can be lowered in such a way that after the extension element (10; 20) has been extended, the bottom wall (15; 25; 2) of the extension element (10; 20) and base container (1) are at the same height, and with which an extension element (10; 20) can be raised in such a way that the extension element (10; 20) can be retracted into the base container (1) after being lowered, characterized in that - The base container (1) has at least one foldable side wall (4,5), and that - The one or more extension elements (10; 20) are open at the top, and in the extended state the roof wall of an extension element is formed by an opened side wall (4, 5) of the base container (1). Container nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Container genau zwei klappbare Seitenwände (4,5) aufweist sowie genau zwei in entgegengesetzte Richtungen aus dem Basiscontainer ausfahrbare Erweiterungselemente (10;20) vorhanden sind, wobei die Dimensionen der Erweiterungselemente (10;20) derart gewählt sind, dass das eine Erweiterungselement (20) in das andere Erweiterungselement (10) einfahrbar ist.Container according to Claim 1, characterized in that the container has exactly two foldable side walls (4, 5) and there are exactly two extension elements (10; 20) which can be extended out of the base container in opposite directions, the dimensions of the extension elements (10; 20) are selected such that one extension element (20) can be moved into the other extension element (10). Container nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Erweiterungselement zwei Seitenwände (17;27) aufweist, welche parallel zu seiner Bewegungsrichtung beim Ausfahren angeordnet sind.Container according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that an extension element has two side walls (17; 27) which are arranged parallel to its direction of movement when extending. Container nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Zusatzflächenelemente (18;28) vorhanden sind, mit denen die aufgrund der Absenkung der Erweiterungselemente (10;20) entstehenden Spalte geschlossen werden können, so dass ein nach außen vollständig abgeschlossener Innenraum entsteht.Container according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that additional surface elements (18; 28) are provided with which the gaps resulting from the lowering of the extension elements (10; 20) can be closed, so that an interior which is completely closed off from the outside is created. Container nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zusatzflächenelemente (18;28) an der oberen Kante der Seitenwände (17;27) eines Erweiterungselements (10;20) klappbar angeordnet sind.Container according to claim 4, characterized in that the additional surface elements (18; 28) on the upper edge of the side walls (17; 27) of an extension element (10; 20) are foldable. Container nach Anspruch 3,4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Frontwand (16;26) eines Erweiterungselements (10;20) höher ist als seine beiden Seitenwände (17;27).Container according to claim 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that the front wall (16; 26) of an extension element (10; 20) is higher than its two side walls (17; 27). Container nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei ausgefahrenem und abgesenkten Erweiterungselement (10;20) die die Dachwand des Erweiterungselements bildende aufgeklappte Seitenwand (4,5) des Basiscontainers (1) nach außen abfallend zu liegen kommt.Container according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that when the extension element (10; 20) is extended and lowered, the unfolded side wall (4, 5) of the basic container (1) forming the roof wall of the extension element comes to lie on the outside. Container nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für jedes Erweiterungselement (10;20) aus dem Basiscontainer (1) ausfahrbare Führungsschienen (50) vorhanden sind.Container according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that guide rails (50) extendable from the base container (1) are provided for each extension element (10; 20). Container nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führungsschienen (50) seitlich versetzt zu einem Erweiterungselement (10;20) angeordnet sind.Container according to claim 8, characterized in that the guide rails (50) are arranged laterally offset to an extension element (10; 20). Container nach Anspruch 8 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führungsschienen (50) als Hubschienen ausgebildet sind.Container according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the guide rails (50) are designed as lifting rails.
EP02010028A 2001-07-24 2002-05-06 Container Expired - Lifetime EP1279775B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10135226A DE10135226A1 (en) 2001-07-24 2001-07-24 Container
DE10135226 2001-07-24

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EP1279775A2 true EP1279775A2 (en) 2003-01-29
EP1279775A3 EP1279775A3 (en) 2003-12-17
EP1279775B1 EP1279775B1 (en) 2005-12-14

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US (1) US7000795B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1279775B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE312982T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10135226A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20030024928A1 (en) 2003-02-06
ATE312982T1 (en) 2005-12-15
DE50205254D1 (en) 2006-01-19
DE10135226A1 (en) 2003-02-06
EP1279775B1 (en) 2005-12-14
US7000795B2 (en) 2006-02-21
EP1279775A3 (en) 2003-12-17

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