EP1279391A3 - Small-sized vehicle, in particular wheelchair - Google Patents

Small-sized vehicle, in particular wheelchair Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1279391A3
EP1279391A3 EP02015399A EP02015399A EP1279391A3 EP 1279391 A3 EP1279391 A3 EP 1279391A3 EP 02015399 A EP02015399 A EP 02015399A EP 02015399 A EP02015399 A EP 02015399A EP 1279391 A3 EP1279391 A3 EP 1279391A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wheelchair
small
sized vehicle
pair
wheels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02015399A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1279391A2 (en
EP1279391B1 (en
Inventor
Bernd Engels
Stefan Lippert
Jörg Sättele
Thomas Birmanns
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alber GmbH
Original Assignee
Alber GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alber GmbH filed Critical Alber GmbH
Publication of EP1279391A2 publication Critical patent/EP1279391A2/en
Publication of EP1279391A3 publication Critical patent/EP1279391A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1279391B1 publication Critical patent/EP1279391B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/04Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
    • A61G5/041Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven having a specific drive-type
    • A61G5/045Rear wheel drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/06Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/08Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
    • A61G5/0875Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable dismountable, e.g. where the wheelchair can be disassembled for transportation or storage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/08Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
    • A61G5/0883Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable having locking means for maintaining a folded or unfolded condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1078Parts, details or accessories with shock absorbers or other suspension arrangements between wheels and frame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1083Quickly-removable wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • A61G2203/14Joysticks

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

The wheelchair has a self-propelled monolithic chassis (10) of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, having 4 spring-mounted struts (20,30) fitted with respective wheels (25,35), e.g. a pair of steered wheels and a pair of driven wheels and supporting a seat (50), attached to the chassis via a quick-fit coupling and one or more electric storage batteries (70), mounted symmetrical to the wheelchair longitudinal axis.
EP02015399A 2001-07-26 2002-07-11 Wheelchair Expired - Lifetime EP1279391B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10136369A DE10136369C2 (en) 2001-07-26 2001-07-26 Small vehicle, especially a wheelchair
DE10136369 2001-07-26

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1279391A2 EP1279391A2 (en) 2003-01-29
EP1279391A3 true EP1279391A3 (en) 2003-10-08
EP1279391B1 EP1279391B1 (en) 2006-10-04

Family

ID=7693133

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02015399A Expired - Lifetime EP1279391B1 (en) 2001-07-26 2002-07-11 Wheelchair

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20030122332A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1279391B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE341300T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2394417A1 (en)
DE (2) DE10136369C2 (en)
DK (1) DK1279391T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2273952T3 (en)
NO (1) NO318350B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6554086B1 (en) * 2000-10-27 2003-04-29 Invacare Corporation Obstacle traversing wheelchair
US7040429B2 (en) 2001-10-10 2006-05-09 Invacare Corporation Wheelchair suspension
US7066290B2 (en) * 2001-10-19 2006-06-27 Invacare Corp. Wheelchair suspension having pivotal motor mount
US6663122B1 (en) * 2002-07-18 2003-12-16 Wan-Hsing Lin Stroller frame
US11213441B2 (en) 2002-10-25 2022-01-04 Invacare Corporation Suspension for wheeled vehicles
US7293801B2 (en) 2003-08-18 2007-11-13 Invacare Corporation Self-stabilizing suspension for wheeled vehicles
TWM247200U (en) * 2003-09-10 2004-10-21 Univ Nat Chunghsing Height adjustment structure for seat of electric wheelchair
DE102004015603B3 (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-04-14 Otto Bock Healthcare Gmbh Dismountable electric wheelchair with central lever used for operation of locking between seat and frame unit and drive unit and between drive unit and removable battery
NZ540127A (en) * 2005-05-18 2008-03-28 Metalform Dannevirke Ltd Wheel chair with seat lowerable to floor level, and able to raise to high level, with enhanced stability and centre of gravity location
US7413045B2 (en) * 2005-11-30 2008-08-19 Karma Medical Products Co., Ltd. Battery quick-release structure for an electric mobility scooter
EP1792750A1 (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-06-06 Invacare International Sàrl Removable wheel support device for a wheelchair
EP1943995A1 (en) 2007-01-12 2008-07-16 Invacare International Sàrl A wheeled conveyance with suspension arms for wheels
CN102499827B (en) 2007-02-08 2015-11-25 英瓦卡尔公司 Wheelchair suspension
WO2008100759A2 (en) 2007-02-14 2008-08-21 Invacare Corporation Stability control system
EP3238682A3 (en) 2009-10-09 2018-01-10 Invacare Corporation Wheelchair suspension with opposite movement of anti-tip arms
ITPD20110170A1 (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-11-26 Rinaldi Fabio WHEELCHAIR FOR FOLDABLE AND DIVISIBLE DISABLED DISABLED
AU2013221283B2 (en) 2012-02-15 2017-05-25 Invacare Corporation Wheelchair suspension
FR3046980A1 (en) * 2016-01-21 2017-07-28 Franck Andre-Marie Guigan OBSTACLE CROSSING DEVICE FOR VEHICLE
DE202019100213U1 (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-01-31 Ciar S.P.A. armchair
US11903887B2 (en) 2020-02-25 2024-02-20 Invacare Corporation Wheelchair and suspension systems

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4805712A (en) * 1986-04-01 1989-02-21 The Spastics Society Wheelchair
AU583432B2 (en) * 1985-10-31 1989-04-27 Roller Chair Pty Ltd Wheelchair frame
US4887826A (en) * 1988-06-10 1989-12-19 Kantner Richard D Lightweight foldable wheelchair
US4951766A (en) * 1988-01-12 1990-08-28 Octopedia Gmbh Electric wheel-chair
US4960287A (en) * 1988-10-27 1990-10-02 Lautzenhiser John L Quick-release mount for batteries
US5772237A (en) * 1996-05-21 1998-06-30 Teftec Corporation Suspension system for powered wheelchair
EP0945113A2 (en) * 1998-03-21 1999-09-29 Ulrich Alber GmbH Auxiliary propelling device for wheelchair propelled by the patient
US6027132A (en) * 1994-12-28 2000-02-22 Sunrise Medical Hhg Inc. Wheelchair
US6073958A (en) * 1998-06-11 2000-06-13 Gagnon; Brian All terrain wheelchair

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE402209B (en) * 1976-07-15 1978-06-26 Brattgard Sven Olof CHASSIS FOR A WHEELCHAIR
AU4788379A (en) * 1978-11-21 1980-05-29 David Michael Britz Posture chair
GB2184006A (en) * 1985-12-16 1987-06-17 Jeremy Joseph Fry Adjustable wheelchair
SE465015B (en) * 1987-06-22 1991-07-15 Inm Industriteknik Ab ELECTRICALLY DISABLED VEHICLE CARES IN SPECIAL CHILD
US5074372A (en) * 1989-11-20 1991-12-24 Fortress Scientific Limited Knock down motorized three-wheeled vehicle
US5176393A (en) * 1990-04-27 1993-01-05 Medical Composite Technology Modular wheelchair
EP0737464A3 (en) * 1995-03-13 1997-02-05 Mattheus Caspar Ma Meulendijks A wheelchair and an undercarriage for such a wheelchair
US5732788A (en) * 1995-09-14 1998-03-31 Electric Mobility Corporation Golf vehicle
JP3703554B2 (en) * 1996-02-14 2005-10-05 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 Wheelchair with auxiliary power
US6070898A (en) * 1998-08-14 2000-06-06 Sunrise Medical, Inc. Suspension system for a wheelchair
JP3451426B2 (en) * 1998-09-11 2003-09-29 日進医療器株式会社 Wheelchair assembly structure
DE19933052C1 (en) * 1999-07-15 2000-11-23 Daimler Chrysler Ag Wheel suspension for a single-seat powered invalid carriage has a wheel carrier mounted with swing movement to the steering unit with lateral tracking adjustment on a guide rod
US6312000B1 (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-11-06 Sunrise Medical Hhg Inc. Wheelchair fender and method of mounting wheelchair fender
US6543798B2 (en) * 2000-04-04 2003-04-08 Pride Mobility Products Corporation Anti-tip caster suspension for a wheelchair
US6460641B1 (en) * 2000-06-29 2002-10-08 Invacare Corporation Mid-wheel drive wheelchair with front wheel multiple bias suspension and anti-tip assembly
US6672606B1 (en) * 2000-10-05 2004-01-06 Electric Mobility Corporation Suspension for personal mobility vehicle

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU583432B2 (en) * 1985-10-31 1989-04-27 Roller Chair Pty Ltd Wheelchair frame
US4805712A (en) * 1986-04-01 1989-02-21 The Spastics Society Wheelchair
US4951766A (en) * 1988-01-12 1990-08-28 Octopedia Gmbh Electric wheel-chair
US4887826A (en) * 1988-06-10 1989-12-19 Kantner Richard D Lightweight foldable wheelchair
US4960287A (en) * 1988-10-27 1990-10-02 Lautzenhiser John L Quick-release mount for batteries
US6027132A (en) * 1994-12-28 2000-02-22 Sunrise Medical Hhg Inc. Wheelchair
US5772237A (en) * 1996-05-21 1998-06-30 Teftec Corporation Suspension system for powered wheelchair
EP0945113A2 (en) * 1998-03-21 1999-09-29 Ulrich Alber GmbH Auxiliary propelling device for wheelchair propelled by the patient
US6073958A (en) * 1998-06-11 2000-06-13 Gagnon; Brian All terrain wheelchair

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1279391A2 (en) 2003-01-29
DK1279391T3 (en) 2007-01-29
EP1279391B1 (en) 2006-10-04
DE10136369C2 (en) 2003-05-28
NO20023548L (en) 2003-01-27
NO20023548D0 (en) 2002-07-25
ATE341300T1 (en) 2006-10-15
DE50208316D1 (en) 2006-11-16
DE10136369A1 (en) 2003-02-20
CA2394417A1 (en) 2003-01-26
NO318350B1 (en) 2005-03-07
US20030122332A1 (en) 2003-07-03
ES2273952T3 (en) 2007-05-16

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