EP1258696A1 - Conteneur pour projectile - Google Patents
Conteneur pour projectile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1258696A1 EP1258696A1 EP02290965A EP02290965A EP1258696A1 EP 1258696 A1 EP1258696 A1 EP 1258696A1 EP 02290965 A EP02290965 A EP 02290965A EP 02290965 A EP02290965 A EP 02290965A EP 1258696 A1 EP1258696 A1 EP 1258696A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- projectile
- container
- tabs
- transfer system
- cleats
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B39/00—Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
- F42B39/22—Locking of ammunition in transport containers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/38—Loading arrangements, i.e. for bringing the ammunition into the firing position
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B39/00—Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
Definitions
- the technical sector of the present invention is that projectile containers.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a means for manipulating projectiles while providing a high level of security between a remote storage location loading position in the weapon.
- Another object of the invention is to allow the conveying of projectiles and modular charges using of the same conveying system.
- the invention therefore relates to a container for a projectile conveyed simultaneously with a container of modular loads using the same transfer system for loading a weapon, characterized in that it includes a rigid tubular body provided with a supported by the transfer system and a means of blockage of the projectile in said container.
- the interface consists of a crown projecting from the external surface of the body and this is arranged at one end of the body.
- the blocking means is consisting of retractable cleats arranged at level of the inner wall of the body.
- the container includes a set of cleats suitable for come into contact with the projectile base and a set cleats capable of being applied to the projectile warhead.
- the cleats are retractable by rotation, for example in housings practiced in the thickness of the body around axes of rotation fixed in said housing.
- the container comprises three cleats resting on the base of the projectile and three cleats resting against the projectile warhead.
- the body is metallic and includes a longitudinal slot for passage of the transfer system pulse means.
- the container comprises a marking element to ensure its location.
- One advantage of this is that everything along the transfer of the projectile from the area of filling up to the loading position in the weapon, it is protected and does not suffer any shock.
- Another advantage lies in the standardization of means of transfer both for the projectile and for the propellant charge since the same interfaces can be provided at container level.
- Yet another advantage of the present invention lies in the scalability of these containers because the system weapon remains able to use them because the modification of the projectile does not affect the functionality of the container.
- the projectile container is intended to be integrated in a transfer system from a store to the weapon implementing this type of charge. We understand that when this distance is important, avoid any degradation of the projectiles and of course any fall or shock. Taking charge of the container by means of gripping the transfer system should not cause any interference with projectiles.
- FIG 1 there is shown a view of the container 1 in the form of an open tubular body 2 at both ends.
- This body must be made in one material rigid enough to be able to withstand shocks to which it is subjected. We can for example realize this metal body.
- the body 2 is provided along a generating a slot 11 giving access to the interior along a given length.
- the body has one of its ends a crown 4 on which the means of gripping and handling the transfer system (not represented) will come to act to convey and block the container during transport. So container 1 can be moved from a first storage store to a intermediate store using a transfer chain, then from the intermediate store to a loading barrel in which it can be immobilized to ensure the transfer of the projectile into the chamber of the weapon. We see that during all these transfers and manipulations it is imperative that the projectile is protected and removed from any direct action.
- the container 1 can also include a circuit electromagnetic 12 for recognizing its content, that is to say the type of projectile, to memorize information even in the event of a power failure electric and therefore recognize the configuration in supply system ammo at any time in especially when power is restored.
- information contained can be read at certain stages of transfer of the container using a reader installed as required of the ammunition management system.
- the reader Upon arrival in a zone, for example the filling zone, the reader transmits a signal in the form of a weak electromagnetic wave power to circuit 12. This wave brings energy sufficient in circuit 12 to transmit the code stored in its non-volatile memory or erasing it and saving a new code.
- This code is of course specific to each loaded projectile and comes in the form of a code 3 or 4 bit binary.
- This type of circuit incorporating a chip is well known and need not be described further in detail.
- the container according to the invention allows a support and a immobilization of a projectile positively in all directions of space and during all conveying and / or hoisting phases thereof, the releasing the cleats reliably and simply and finally isolation from nominal external aggressions and / or accidental. Even in case of inflammation accidental the dreaded effects are directed along the axis longitudinal of the container.
- FIG 2 there is shown a cross section of container 1 in which a projectile 3 is present.
- the body 2 is provided, in the plane of the figure, at its base with housings 7 of which only one is visible on the section and at its upper part of housings 8 of which only one is also visible in the figure.
- Housing 7 and 8 are practiced in the thickness of the body wall and lead to inside.
- the housings 7 receive cleats 5 intended to be applied to the base of the projectile 3.
- These cleats 5 are retractable and can be erased freely in their housing in a single direction to allow the passage of the projectile.
- the cleats 5 are articulated around an axis 9 fixed on the body 2.
- the housings 8 are intended to receive the cleats 6 coming to be applied on the projectile ogive 3.
- the surface cleats 6 facing the warhead can be shaped according to the external profile of this warhead.
- Cleats 6 are retractable and disappear in their housing 8 to allow the projectile to be extracted.
- blocking is ensured deployed position of the cleats 6.
- These locking means are constituted by cams and are subjected to the action of a operating means ensuring their retraction when the projectile is introduced into or removed from the container. The way maneuver is operated only at workstations filling and unloading of containers. During the conveying, the cleats are held positively by a device internal to the container.
- FIG 3 there is shown a cross section practiced at the level of the cleats 5 and we see the arrangement of three cleats evenly distributed over a diameter of the body, for example at 60 °.
- the container is then taken over by the system transfer from the transfer area to the loading position where the projectile can be extracted of the container.
- the unlocking of the blocking means of the cleats 6 and the projectile is then supported by the pusher, an impeller for example, which passes through the slot 11 and which exerts a push to clear the tabs 6 and insert according to a known process the projectile in the barrel chamber.
- the empty container is brought by the transfer system to the level of the filling to be refilled with a projectile. Circuit 12 is incremented again to identify the projectile introduced and a new cycle is started.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Thermally Insulated Containers For Foods (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Tubes (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- la figure 1 représente une vue schématique du conteneur selon l'invention,
- la figure 2 est une coupe longitudinale du conteneur, et
- la figure 3 est une coupe transversale montrant les moyens de blocage du projectile.
Claims (10)
- Conteneur (1) pour un projectile (3) convoyé simultanément avec un conteneur de charges modulaires à l'aide du même système de transfert pour le chargement d'une arme, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un corps tubulaire (2) rigide muni d'un interface (4) de prise en charge par le système de transfert et un moyen de blocage (5, 6) du projectile dans ledit conteneur.
- Conteneur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'interface est constitué par une couronne (4) en saillie par rapport à la surface externe du corps (2).
- Conteneur selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la couronne (4) est disposée au niveau d'une extrémité du corps (2).
- Conteneur selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de blocage est constitué par des taquets (5, 6) escamotables disposés au niveau de la paroi interne du corps.
- Conteneur selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un ensemble de taquets (5) aptes à venir en contact avec le culot du projectile (3) et un ensemble de taquets (6) aptes à s'appliquer sur l'ogive du projectile (3).
- Conteneur selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les taquets (5, 6) sont escamotables par rotation.
- Conteneur selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les taquets (5, 6) sont escamotables dans des logements (7, 8) pratiqués dans l'épaisseur du corps (2) autour d'axes de rotation (9, 10) fixés dans ledit logement (7, 8).
- Conteneur (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte trois taquets (5) en appui sur le culot du projectile (3) et trois taquets (6) en appui contre l'ogive du projectile.
- Conteneur (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le corps (2) est métallique et comprend une fente longitudinale (11) pour assurer le passage du moyen d'impulsion du système de transfert.
- Conteneur (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un élément de marquage pour assurer son repérage.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0106495A FR2824900B1 (fr) | 2001-05-17 | 2001-05-17 | Conteneur pour projectile |
| FR0106495 | 2001-05-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1258696A1 true EP1258696A1 (fr) | 2002-11-20 |
| EP1258696B1 EP1258696B1 (fr) | 2005-03-02 |
Family
ID=8863380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02290965A Expired - Lifetime EP1258696B1 (fr) | 2001-05-17 | 2002-04-17 | Conteneur pour projectile |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20020170422A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1258696B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE290199T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60203060D1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2824900B1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106428922A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 | 一种多功能连接体 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106403736A (zh) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-02-15 | 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 | 一种多功能连接体 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1423797A (fr) * | 1964-11-13 | 1966-01-07 | Emballage Moderne L | Emballage pour projectile |
| FR1601106A (en) * | 1968-07-15 | 1970-08-10 | Container for long ammunition | |
| FR2304530A1 (fr) * | 1975-03-19 | 1976-10-15 | Alsetex | Conteneur etanche, notamment pour engins pyrotechniques |
| EP0388211A1 (fr) * | 1989-03-17 | 1990-09-19 | British Aerospace Public Limited Company | Capuchons pour conteneurs |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2764055B1 (fr) | 1997-05-29 | 1999-07-16 | Giat Ind Sa | Systeme de saisie automatique de modules de charge propulsive stockes dans un magasin |
-
2001
- 2001-05-17 FR FR0106495A patent/FR2824900B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-04-17 AT AT02290965T patent/ATE290199T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-04-17 EP EP02290965A patent/EP1258696B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-04-17 DE DE60203060T patent/DE60203060D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-02 US US10/136,331 patent/US20020170422A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1423797A (fr) * | 1964-11-13 | 1966-01-07 | Emballage Moderne L | Emballage pour projectile |
| FR1601106A (en) * | 1968-07-15 | 1970-08-10 | Container for long ammunition | |
| FR2304530A1 (fr) * | 1975-03-19 | 1976-10-15 | Alsetex | Conteneur etanche, notamment pour engins pyrotechniques |
| EP0388211A1 (fr) * | 1989-03-17 | 1990-09-19 | British Aerospace Public Limited Company | Capuchons pour conteneurs |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106428922A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 北京北机机电工业有限责任公司 | 一种多功能连接体 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE290199T1 (de) | 2005-03-15 |
| DE60203060D1 (de) | 2005-04-07 |
| EP1258696B1 (fr) | 2005-03-02 |
| FR2824900A1 (fr) | 2002-11-22 |
| FR2824900B1 (fr) | 2003-08-15 |
| US20020170422A1 (en) | 2002-11-21 |
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