EP1250878B1 - Sèche-main - Google Patents
Sèche-main Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1250878B1 EP1250878B1 EP02380069A EP02380069A EP1250878B1 EP 1250878 B1 EP1250878 B1 EP 1250878B1 EP 02380069 A EP02380069 A EP 02380069A EP 02380069 A EP02380069 A EP 02380069A EP 1250878 B1 EP1250878 B1 EP 1250878B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- air
- blower
- volute
- motor
- dryer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K10/00—Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
- A47K10/48—Drying by means of hot air
Definitions
- the hand dryer to which the present invention refers is of the type having installed inside its body a motor-blower-resistance assembly suctioning ambient air from an inlet being provided in said body and expelling said air once heated to the outside through an outlet also being provided in said body.
- This body is made up of a flat base being provided to be secured to the wall and having fitted to it the above-mentioned motor-blower-resistance assembly, the motor and the blower of the assembly being arranged inside an air guiding volute, and a front cover being provided to be secured to said base and inferiorly comprising the air inlet and outlet.
- the motor and the blower are axially connected thereby forming an assembly being with the volute where the blower is placed and as per said connection arranged in a horizontal arrangement on the vertical base (such as in the case of the dryer of the aforementioned patent) or in a perpendicular arrangement with respect to said base, the resistance being installed in the air intake opening of the volute or in the air delivery duct.
- the instant dryer to a substantial degree differs from said known dryers in that its motor-blower-resistance assembly with the corresponding volute is arranged in an oblique arrangement inside the dryer's body, this bringing about an improved air suction and in consequence an improved air discharge, a minimization of the air pressure losses, and an aerodynamically and fluidly optimized air flow path.
- This oblique arrangement of the motor-blower-resistance assembly facilitates its placement inside the dryer's body and thereby allows to make the most of its physical dimensions to selectively install in it an electric induction motor with capacitor start or a universal one with brushes thus allowing to provide two versions of the dryer.
- the oblique arrangement of the motor-blower-resistance assembly does as well allow to obtain a dryer of reduced dimensions and an optimum suction by the blower, all this resulting in a higher flow rate of expelled air and in a less noisy dryer as compared with the existing ones of the same type.
- the instant dryer comprises the resistance of the motor-blower-resistance assembly being as such resistance installed in the air suction inlet of the volute, the pressure head loss of the system is minimised and a better use of the fluidic performance at the air outflow end is obtained.
- This dryer has the blower being made up by an asymmetric impeller allowing to cool the motor and to uniformly distribute the air temperature at the outflow end, said air being led to said outflow end by a special, tapered duct with guide blades allowing to direct the flow from the blower up to the aforementioned outflow end with minimum losses and with a possibly lowest level of turbulence to thus reduce the noise level being generated.
- the dryer does also incorporate a silent block arrangement allowing to adequately position the motor and to dampen the vibrations being generated by the motor-blower system, and another one being arranged on the back surface of the apparatus and in contact with the wall.
- the hand dryer being shown in them comprises a body 1 being made up of a vertical, quadrangular, flat base 2 being at its back surface secured to the pertinent wall P, and a cover 3 being fitted onto said base and secured at predetermined locations 4 of its contour thus covering the members being innerly comprised by the dryer, said members being fitted and/or secured to the front surface of this base 2.
- the motor-blower-resistance assembly 5 being arranged in an oblique arrangement on the front surface of base 2, the resistance 10 and the blower 26, being formed by an asymmetric, double-suction impeller, being installed in the inside of a volute 9 being also arranged in an oblique arrangement and situated between the central and upper portions of base 2.
- the motor 12 is in its turn fitted between silent blocks 21 on said upper portion of base 2 towards a corner of this latter (see Fig. 2 ) whose ample space 27 allows to install different types of motor as might be necessary.
- the resistance 10 is installed inside the volute 9 between the air suction inlet 9' being arranged in a downwardly oriented arrangement ( Figs. 1 and 2 ) and the blower 26, the motor 12 being fitted as has been said above and being located behind said blower and outside said volute 9.
- the volute 9 forms a body having a rectangular base and a semicylindrical upper portion, and at the side being arranged in a downwardly oriented arrangement is connected to one of the ends of a hot air outlet duct 8, this connection being located at approximately the central portion of the dryer, said duct 8 extending along a sinuous path in a downward direction and as per a tapered section up to its other end where it is fitted to a grating 11 being provided on the lower edge of the base 2 and frontally projecting from it.
- This grating 11 is divided in two sections namely being one section 11' being provided for the inflow of the outside air and being adjacent to the lower edge of the base 2, said section 11' besides encompassing almost the whole length of said lower edge, and another one 11'' being of smaller width and being formed by way of a forwardly directed, upwardly arcuated extension of the former one, this latter section 111" being provided for the outflow of the hot air and being more or less centred with respect to the other one, the duct 8 being fitted to it and innerly comprising guide blades 22 being provided to bring about a perfect guidance of the air flow.
- Cover 3 comprises properly arranged openings 6, 7 ( Fig. 4 ) in correspondence with said sections 11', 11'' of the grating 11, whereas the base 2 comprises a box 23 housing the electrical connections, and holes 24 being provided to allow to secure said base to the wall P ( Figs. 1 and 2 ), as well as a set of silent blocks 25 being arranged on its back surface for the purpose of reducing as much as possible the vibrations and noises being generated by the dryer.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Un sèche-mains comprenant un corps (1), composé d'un couvercle frontal (3) et d'une base verticale (2) avec une surface frontale, logeant en son intérieur un groupe moteur-souffleur-résistance (5) aspirant l'air ambiant par une entrée munie sur ledit corps et expulsant ledit air une fois chauffé vers l'extérieur à travers une sortie qui est également munie sur ledit corps ; caractérisé en ce que le groupe moteur-souffleur-résistance (5) qui est disposé en oblique sur la surface frontale de la base (2), comprend une résistance (10) et un souffleur (26), lesdits résistance (10) et souffleur (26) étant disposés à l'intérieur une spire de guidage de l'air (9), la spire (9) étant également dans une disposition oblique sur la base verticale (2), la spire (9) ayant deux ouvertures, et lesdites ouvertures sont disposées dans une orientation vers le bas.
- Un sèche-mains comme indiqué dans la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'une des ouvertures de la spire (9) est une ouverture appelée « entrée d'aspiration d'air », qui est disposée dans une orientation vers le bas, et la spire (9) forme ensuite un corps ayant une base rectangulaire et une portion supérieure semi-cylindricsue, et sur le côté de ce corps, qui est disposé dans une orientation vers le bas, la spire (9) est connectée à une extrémité d'un conduit de sortie d'air chaud (8), cette connexion étant localisée approximativement sur la portion centrale du sèche-mains, ledit conduit (8) étant adapté pour permettre de diriger le débit d'air vers la sortie, ledit conduit (8) étant utilisé comme une extension directe de la spire (9) dudit sèche-mains, ce conduit (8) étant ensuite muni à l'intérieur de lames de guidage (22) et ayant une section en fuseau qui est adaptée pour minimiser les pertes de ce débit d'air et les niveaux de turbulence qui sont générés.
- Un sèche-mains comme indiqué dans la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la disposition géométrique de ses éléments intérieurs est telle qu'elle permet d'installer de manière sélective, comme unité motrice, deux différents types de moteur électrique (12), dont l'un est de type à induction et condensateur de démarrage, et l'autre est de type moteur universel avec des brosses.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200101027A ES2217895B1 (es) | 2001-04-20 | 2001-04-20 | Secador de manos. |
ES200101027 | 2001-04-20 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1250878A2 EP1250878A2 (fr) | 2002-10-23 |
EP1250878A3 EP1250878A3 (fr) | 2003-11-12 |
EP1250878B1 true EP1250878B1 (fr) | 2010-05-05 |
Family
ID=8497621
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02380069A Expired - Lifetime EP1250878B1 (fr) | 2001-04-20 | 2002-03-27 | Sèche-main |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1250878B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE466512T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60236236D1 (fr) |
ES (2) | ES2217895B1 (fr) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8155508B2 (en) | 2006-01-12 | 2012-04-10 | Dyson Technology Limited | Drying apparatus |
USD663016S1 (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2012-07-03 | Bradley Fixtures Corporation | Lavatory system with integrated hand dryer |
US8296875B2 (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2012-10-30 | Bradley Fixtures Corporation | Lavatory system |
US8341853B2 (en) | 2005-07-30 | 2013-01-01 | Dyson Technology Limited | Drying apparatus |
US8347521B2 (en) | 2005-07-30 | 2013-01-08 | Dyson Technology Limited | Drying apparatus |
US8347522B2 (en) | 2005-07-30 | 2013-01-08 | Dyson Technology Limited | Drying apparatus |
US8490291B2 (en) | 2005-07-30 | 2013-07-23 | Dyson Technology Limited | Dryer |
US8997271B2 (en) | 2009-10-07 | 2015-04-07 | Bradley Corporation | Lavatory system with hand dryer |
US9170148B2 (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2015-10-27 | Bradley Fixtures Corporation | Soap dispenser having fluid level sensor |
US9441885B2 (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2016-09-13 | Bradley Fixtures Corporation | Lavatory with dual plenum hand dryer |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0515744D0 (en) * | 2005-07-30 | 2005-09-07 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Dryer |
GB0515739D0 (en) * | 2005-07-30 | 2005-09-07 | Dyson Technology Ltd | Drying apparatus |
GB2452724B (en) | 2007-09-12 | 2010-04-28 | Phs Group Plc | Drying apparatus |
GB2491891A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-19 | Personnel Hygiene Services Ltd | Hand drying apparatus |
US10100501B2 (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2018-10-16 | Bradley Fixtures Corporation | Multi-purpose hand washing station |
US10041236B2 (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2018-08-07 | Bradley Corporation | Multi-function fixture for a lavatory system |
US11015329B2 (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2021-05-25 | Bradley Corporation | Lavatory drain system |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2646629A (en) * | 1952-09-26 | 1953-07-28 | Nat Dryer Mfg Corp | Forced air drier |
GB2097254B (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1985-01-09 | Smiths Industries Plc | Warm air dryer |
DE8610579U1 (de) * | 1986-04-15 | 1986-07-24 | Kurt Baege GmbH, 13509 Berlin | Vorrichtung zum Trocknen von Händen oder Haaren |
US4785162A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-11-15 | Kuo Dai Ming | Multiple-function electric dryer having an adjustable position discharge nozzle |
US4857705A (en) * | 1987-09-16 | 1989-08-15 | Galaxy Machine, Inc. | Wall mounted electric air heating device for drying or warming a person |
US4993172A (en) * | 1988-08-18 | 1991-02-19 | Airdri Limited | Hand drier with backward curved impeller fan |
DE29601368U1 (de) * | 1996-01-27 | 1996-03-14 | Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co Kg | Gehäuse eines wandbefestigbaren Geräts |
ES1041755Y (es) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-05-01 | Proyectos Y Tecnologia Electro | Turbina de aire caliente perfeccionada. |
-
2001
- 2001-04-20 ES ES200101027A patent/ES2217895B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-03-27 EP EP02380069A patent/EP1250878B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-27 DE DE60236236T patent/DE60236236D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-27 ES ES02380069T patent/ES2345481T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-27 AT AT02380069T patent/ATE466512T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8341853B2 (en) | 2005-07-30 | 2013-01-01 | Dyson Technology Limited | Drying apparatus |
US8347521B2 (en) | 2005-07-30 | 2013-01-08 | Dyson Technology Limited | Drying apparatus |
US8347522B2 (en) | 2005-07-30 | 2013-01-08 | Dyson Technology Limited | Drying apparatus |
US8490291B2 (en) | 2005-07-30 | 2013-07-23 | Dyson Technology Limited | Dryer |
US8155508B2 (en) | 2006-01-12 | 2012-04-10 | Dyson Technology Limited | Drying apparatus |
US8296875B2 (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2012-10-30 | Bradley Fixtures Corporation | Lavatory system |
US8950019B2 (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2015-02-10 | Bradley Fixtures Corporation | Lavatory system |
US8997271B2 (en) | 2009-10-07 | 2015-04-07 | Bradley Corporation | Lavatory system with hand dryer |
US9170148B2 (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2015-10-27 | Bradley Fixtures Corporation | Soap dispenser having fluid level sensor |
US9441885B2 (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2016-09-13 | Bradley Fixtures Corporation | Lavatory with dual plenum hand dryer |
USD663016S1 (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2012-07-03 | Bradley Fixtures Corporation | Lavatory system with integrated hand dryer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2217895B1 (es) | 2005-11-01 |
ATE466512T1 (de) | 2010-05-15 |
DE60236236D1 (de) | 2010-06-17 |
ES2345481T3 (es) | 2010-09-24 |
ES2217895A1 (es) | 2004-11-01 |
EP1250878A2 (fr) | 2002-10-23 |
EP1250878A3 (fr) | 2003-11-12 |
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