EP1239101A2 - Mounting-aid - Google Patents

Abstract

The assembly aid comprises an adhesive tape which has colored markings (2-5) spaced apart by defined distances in the tape's longitudinal direction and which correspond to the spacing of the posts and/or boards. The markings in any group have the same relative distances between them, and the specific distances of the markings of different groups are different. The distances between the markings comes to 31.25cm and/or 41.70cm and/or 62.50cm and/or 125cm and/or 50cm and/or 100cm.

Description

The invention relates to an assembly aid for the assembly of stands and / or boards and / or boards in drywall and / or attic expansion.

In drywall, metal stud walls or wooden stud walls are erected have a metal or wooden frame with gypsum fibreboard or plasterboard is covered. Depending on the application, these walls are available as single stud frames or double-column units, the latter especially in the case of sound-absorbing partition walls or installation walls. In soundproofing partitions there are insulation mats or other insulation materials installed. Installation walls can be with trusses be provided for fastening installation items. Depending on the application these walls are covered with one or more layers.

The metal or wooden frame consists of metal profiles or wooden beams, with horizontal Profiles or beams arranged on the floor or ceiling and in between vertically arranged profiles or beams, the so-called "stands". The horizontal profiles can in particular as U-profiles and the vertical profiles in particular be designed as a C-profile. It can be the case with the wooden beams deal in particular with rectangular cross-section wood.

Depending on the application, the stands have to keep different distances. The Distance between the center axes of the stands, the so-called "stand axis distance", is, for example, 62.5 cm for a simple partition, for a wall to be tiled 41.7 cm and with a fire protection wall or safety wall 31.25 cm. These dimensions are adapted to certain dimensions of gypsum fiber boards or plasterboard, so that they are integer dividers of these dimensions are. The above stator center distances are based on the fact that the plates at least Are 125 cm wide. If these stator center distances are observed, the Simply insert or cut panels to avoid losses.

However, the structure of the stud frames is relatively cumbersome so that the Comply with the required stand center distances. So far, the position of each Stand measured separately.

In the attic expansion, plasterboard or plasterboard must be on one Substructure to be nailed. This consists of horizontal boards that are nailed across the rafters, throat beams or other roof truss beams. There are certain distances depending on which plate sizes are used here to stick between the boards. At 125 cm, for example wide plates 31.25 cm. Also the more precise attachment of the boards to these Spacing is tedious.

Proceeding from this, the object of the invention is an assembly aid for an easier assembly of stands and / or boards and / or plates in the To create drywall and / or attic expansion.

The problem is solved by an assembly aid with the features of claim 1 solved. Advantageous embodiments of the assembly aid are in the subclaims specified.

The assembly aid according to the invention for the assembly of stands and / or boards and / or panels in drywall and / or attic expansion includes Adhesive tape, which has markings in the longitudinal direction of the adhesive tape have certain distances from each other, the certain stator axis distances and / or certain board distances.

This assembly aid can be used for the assembly of stands and plates, by putting the tape on the horizontal profiles or beams of the stud frame is glued. Preferably the tape is on a vertical surface the horizontal profiles or beams glued. It is stuck on so that the markings are placed exactly where the stands are placed should. Since the markings in the stator center distances to be observed on the Adhesive tape are attached, it is sufficient to attach the tape with a mark a place where a stand is to be placed. After sticking of the adhesive tape are the other markings exactly at the points where the other stands are to be placed. For the exact alignment of the Stands can be taped to an upper and lower profile or beams be so that the stands are only aligned at the top and bottom Align markings. Due to the precise assembly of the stand, too the cutting and planking of the stands with the panels facilitates.

The adhesive tape on rafters can be used to attach boards and panels or throat beams. Preferably the tape is on the bottom a rafters or throat beams glued. It is stuck on so that its markings are where the boards will be attached should. To do this, it is sufficient to attach the tape to a marking Place where a board should be placed. Because the markings are spaced from each other in accordance with the board distances to be observed, the other markings are then automatically at the positions where the other boards are to be attached. After the boards are set quickly and accurately can also be cutting and planking the boards with the panels be carried out more easily and precisely.

The planking or attaching the boards can in particular by nailing or Screw on.

The adhesive tapes can remain in the stud wall or roof structure, since they are covered by the plates.

The assembly aid preferably has several groups of markings, the Markers in each group have the same specific distances from each other and the specific distances of the marks of different groups differ are. This version enables the use of the assembly aid for assembly of stands in different stand axis distances or of boards in different board spacings. Leave markings in just a few groups cover all practically occurring assembly cases.

The distances between the markings are preferably 31.25 cm and / or 41.70 cm and / or 62.50 cm and / or 125 cm and / or 50 cm and / or 100 cm. The assembly aid can have markings that are only one of the aforementioned distances. However, it can also have several groups of markings, the markings each group has a specific one of the aforementioned distances from each other to have.

In a preferred embodiment, the assembly aid has markings in the former four distances (31.25 cm, 41.70 cm, 62.50 cm and 125 cm). The Assembly aid designed in this way can be used in particular for the assembly of Plasterboard (e.g. Rigips®) can be used. This type of plate has a Format of 1.25 cm x 2.00 m. Another preferred embodiment has markings at intervals of 50 cm and 100 cm. This version can be used for assembly of gypsum fibreboards (e.g. from the Fermacell® brand). This The plate type has a format of 1.50 mx 1.00 m.

In principle, however, it is also possible to use markings in all of the aforementioned To arrange distances on a single tape.

The markings can be made in different ways. For example possible, these as surface profiles or as transverse Perform perforations. In the latter case, the markings can also serve to cut off precisely defined sections of the adhesive tape. Can also the markings are formed by printed distance information or symbols his. In addition or instead, the markings can also be colored areas separated from the remaining or adjacent areas of the adhesive tape or imprints are formed. For contrasting colors you can use the markings and the remaining or adjacent areas both achromatic (white, gray, black) or colorful (e.g. red, green, brown, yellow, etc.) colors become.

In the case of an adhesive tape with different groups of markings, those are preferred Markings of different groups run in different colors to the Make it easier to assign the markings to a group. Depending on the application then the stands or boards are for example only on red or green markings to put. As with an assembly aid with several groups of markings different groups at corresponding positions in the longitudinal direction of the Adhesive tape can be arranged, these markings are preferably different Groups arranged side by side in the transverse direction of the adhesive tape. Around nevertheless they can be assigned to the different groups for example in the colors of their groups.

According to a further embodiment, the markings point in the transverse direction of the Lines and / or strips running on the adhesive tape. So the width of the strip 5 cm, which is the width of the stand of a frequently used metal stand construction equivalent.

According to an advantageous embodiment, the markings point centrally within of a strip on a center line. The distance between the center lines is corresponding the certain stand center distances and / or the certain board distances selected. The tape can start with a center line on one side adjoining wall. The first stand can then be exactly adjacent on the wall, i.e. laterally flush with the adjacent center line. The other stands, which are at a distance from the wall, are with your The transverse center plane is set exactly on the center line of the other markings. Therefor they can be placed flush with the sides of the strips, if their width matches the width of the stands. The plates can then flush against the wall and abutting exactly on the center lines of the other stands be set.

According to a further embodiment, the markings point in the transverse direction of the Adhesive tape running auxiliary marking lines, the two auxiliary marking lines each pair are arranged on different sides of a strip. The pairs of auxiliary marking lines are preferably symmetrical with respect to the strips and a center line. In a practical embodiment, the Auxiliary marking lines of a pair a distance of 6 and / or 8 and / or 10 cm from each other.

This assembly aid can be used in particular when assembling boards and boards Loft expansion can be used by placing the tape with a center line is placed in a position on which a plate is attached with its side edge shall be. For example, the adhesive tape can start from a corner between a throat beam and a rafter on the throat beam or rafters be glued. Then the first board can be flush with one side on the center line can be scheduled. The remaining boards, which are at a distance from the corner, are aligned with their sides on the strips or the auxiliary markings set depending on whether the width of the boards is 5 cm, 6 cm, 8 cm or 10 cm. Finally, the panels are mounted on the boards, with one on the corner The plate is flush with the side of the first board and the other plates exactly butt against each other in the middle of the other boards.

Preferably, the tape has a width of 4 cm, which is the height of the horizontal Profiles of common metal stud walls. According to a further embodiment carries the assembly aid in the spaces between the markings Imprints. This can include assembly instructions or advertising, for example or other information.

According to a preferred development, the adhesive tape is only adhesive on one side. It is also preferred that the adhesive tape marks on the non-adhesive side or has imprints.

Furthermore, the assembly aid preferably comprises a core on which the adhesive tape is wound up. In principle, the assembly aid can also be a deduction and / or Detach device from which the tape is unwound can. This can be, for example, a device such as that for unwinding and tearing off postal parcel tapes is used.

Fig. 1 das abgewickelte Klebeband eine Montagehilfe in der Draufsicht;

Fig. 2 das abgewickelte Klebeband eine anderen Montagehilfe in der Draufsicht;

Fig. 3 Metallständerwand im Horizontalschnitt;

Fig. 4 Dachgeschoß im Vertikalschnitt.

The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the attached drawings of exemplary embodiments. The drawings show:

1 shows the unwound adhesive tape an assembly aid in plan view.

Figure 2 shows the unwound adhesive tape another assembly aid in plan view.

Fig. 3 metal stud wall in horizontal section;

Fig. 4 top floor in vertical section.

The following description of various exemplary embodiments are the same Identified elements with the same reference numerals.

The assembly aids consist of a one-sided roll on a cardboard core adhesive tape.

Fig. 1 shows a rolled-off section of an adhesive tape 1, the four groups of markings 2, 3, 4, 5.

Each marking has a crosswise to the longitudinal direction of the adhesive tape 1 Strips 2 ', 3', 4 ', 5', in the central one also directed transversely to the longitudinal direction Center line 2 ", 3", 4 ", 5" is arranged. Each marker also has 2, 3, 4, 5 three pairs of auxiliary marking lines 2 '' ', 3' '', 4 '' ', 5' '', each of which is symmetrical to the center line 2 ", 3", 4 ", 5" is arranged.

In the different groups, the markings 2, 3, 4, 5 have special ones Distances. The distances between the marks 2, 3, 4, 5 are between the Center lines 2 ", 3", 4 ", 5" measured.

The markings 2 have distances between the center lines 2 "of 31.25 cm. The strips 2 'are of a medium gray tone from the other areas of the Duct tape 1 differentiated. For an actual execution, the Color red used.

In the second group of markings 3, the distance between the center lines is 3 "41.70 cm. The stripes 3 'are characterized by a dark shade of gray. The color green was used for the actual execution.

In the third group of markings 4, the distance between the center lines is 4 "62.50 cm. The strips 4" are from the rest of the tape by a light Distinguish gray tone. In the actual execution, this was the color Pink used.

In the fourth group of markings 5, the distance between the center lines is 5 '125 cm. The strip-shaped sections of these markings are of the remaining sections of the adhesive tape 1 lifted off by a light shade of gray. at In the actual version, the color light gray was used.

In addition, in all strips 2 ', 3', 4 ', 5' are the distances in centimeters entered the center lines 2 ", 3", 4 ", 5" of these markings 2, 3, 4, 5 from each other to have.

At intervals of 125 cm, all strips 2 ', 3', 4 ', 5' are in the transverse direction of the Adhesive tape 1 arranged side by side. Each strip 2 ', 3', 4 ', 5' is on this Make up only a short section of strip that is only about ¼ of the width of the adhesive tape 1. The pairs of auxiliary marker lines fall at these points 2 '' ', 3' '', 4 '' ', 5' '' together.

Halfway between the aforementioned locations, i.e. at a distance of 62.50 cm from these two, strips 2 ', 4' are on the adhesive tape 1 in the transverse direction arranged side by side. Each strip 2 ', 4' is here only by a strip section formed over about half the width of the adhesive tape 1st is extended. At these points the pairs of auxiliary marking lines fall 2 "', 4"' together.

The other markings 2, 3 do not coincide with other markings, so that its strips 2 ', 3' extend approximately over the entire width of the adhesive tape 1 are.

It must also be added that the width of the adhesive tape is 5 cm, as is that Width of each strip 2 ', 3', 4 ', 5', i.e. its dimension in the longitudinal direction of the Adhesive tape 1. Since the adhesive tapes in the drawing only in the longitudinal direction in Scale 1: 2.5 are compressed, the proportions of the strips are 2 ', 3', 4 ', 5' shown distorted.

The adhesive tape 1 'of Fig. 2 differs from the aforementioned in that it has only one type of markings 2 consisting of a strip 2 ', one Center line 2 "and pairs of auxiliary marking lines 2" ', but the Distances between the center lines 2 "is 50 cm. In the strips 2 'are except the distances (50 cm) in centimeters double the distances (100 cm) in centimeters entered.

The adhesive tape 1 is for the assembly of Rigips-Platten® and the adhesive tape 1 'for determines the installation of Fermacell-Platten®.

3 shows an application in the area of the metal stud walls. The metal stud wall has horizontal U-profiles 6, in the vertical C-profiles 7 are. One of the C profiles 7 shown lies with its base against a wall 9.

In the example, the stand center distance is 62.5 cm. To keep this distance, the adhesive tape 1 is glued to the lower or upper U-profile 6, namely on vertical legs of the same. The tape 1 is cut so that a center line 4 'just abuts the wall 9.

The first C-profile 7 is then placed exactly flush with the wall 9. The remaining C-profiles 7, which have a width of 5 cm, are each right there placed where the marks 4 are, so that they are on the side with the Align edges of strips 4 '.

When all C-profiles are set, the plates 8 are applied. These are cut so that its width is 62.50 cm or a multiple thereof. As a result, adjoining plates meet exactly on the transverse central axis of C-profiles 7 together.

4 are the areas below the throat beams in an attic expansion 10 and the rafters 11 to be lined with panels. For that, boards are 12 in constant distances from each other, which are 31.25 cm.

Starting in corners 13 between fillet beams 10 and rafters 11 adhesive tapes 1 attached. The adhesive tapes 1 exactly with the center lines 2 ". The boards 12 are flush with the sides these center lines 2 'nailed under the throat beams 10 or rafters 12. In others At intervals of 31.25 cm, additional boards 12 are placed on the markings 2 nailed so that they are with the sides of the strips 2 "or with the auxiliary marking lines 2 '' 'are aligned, depending on whether the boards 12 are 5, 6, 8 or 10 cm wide to have.

Finally 12 plates 14 are nailed to the boards so that they are in the corners 13 butt against each other and in the middle of the boards 12 butt abut each other.

Claims (19)

Assembly aid for the assembly of stands and / or boards and / or panels in drywall and / or attic expansion comprising an adhesive tape (1), the Has markings (2, 3, 4, 5) in the longitudinal direction of the adhesive tape (1) have certain distances from each other, the certain stator axis distances and / or certain board distances. Assembly aid according to claim 1, the several groups of markings (2, 3, 4, 5) with the marks (2, 3, 4, 5) in each group being the same specific Have distances from each other and the specific distances of the markings (2, 3, 4, 5) different groups are different. Assembly aid according to claim 1 or 2, with the spacings of the markings (2, 3, 4, 5) 31.25 cm and / or 41.70 cm and / or 62.50 cm and / or 125 cm and / or 50 cm and / or 100 cm. Assembly aid according to one of Claims 1 to 3, in which the markings (2, 3, 4, 5) in color from the remaining or adjacent areas of the adhesive tape (1) separated areas are. Assembly aid according to one of Claims 2 to 4, in which the markings (2, 3, 4, 5) different groups have different colors. Assembly aid according to one of claims 2 to 5, in which those markings (2, 3, 4, 5) of different groups that are in matching positions in Are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the adhesive tape, in the transverse direction of the adhesive tape are arranged side by side. Assembly aid according to one of Claims 1 to 6, in which the markings (2, 3, 4, 5) lines (2 ", 3", 4 ", 5") running in the transverse direction of the adhesive tape (1) and / or strips (2 ', 3', 4 ', 5'). Assembly aid according to Claim 7, in which the width of a strip (2 ', 3', 4 ', 5') corresponds to the width of a particular stand (7). Assembly aid according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the width of a strip (2 ', 3', 4 ', 5') is 5 cm. Assembly aid according to one of Claims 7 to 9, in which the markings (2, 3, 4, 5) centrally within a strip (2 ', 3', 4 ', 5') a center line (2 ", 3", 4 ", 5 "). Assembly aid according to one of Claims 7 to 10, in which the markings (2, 3, 4, 5) pairs of auxiliary marking lines running in the transverse direction of the adhesive tape (1) (2 '' ', 3' '', 4 '' ', 5' ''), with the two auxiliary marking lines (2 '' ', 3' '', 4 '' ', 5' '') of each pair on different sides of a strip (2 ', 3', 4 ', 5') are arranged. Assembly aid according to Claim 11, in which the pairs of auxiliary marking lines (2 '' ', 3 '' ', 4' '', 5 '' ') symmetrical with respect to the strips (2', 3 ', 4', 5 ') and the Center line (2 ", 3", 4 ", 5") are arranged. Assembly aid according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the auxiliary marking lines (2 '' ', 3' '', 4 '' ', 5' '') of a pair a distance of 6 and / or 8 and / or 10 cm from each other. Assembly aid according to one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the adhesive tape (1) 5 cm wide. Assembly aid according to one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the areas of the Adhesive tape (1) between the markings (2, 3, 4, 5) and / or the strips (2 ', 3', 4 ', 5') have imprints. Assembly aid according to one of Claims 1 to 15, in which the adhesive tape (1) is one-sided adhesive. Assembly aid according to one of claims 1 to 16, in which the adhesive tape (1) a non-adhesive side has markings (2, 3, 4, 5) and / or imprints. Assembly aid according to one of claims 1 to 17, in which the adhesive tape (1) a roll is wound. Assembly aid according to Claim 18, in which the adhesive tape (1) is wound onto a core is.

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