EP1237714A1 - Mehrschichtiger kraftstoffschlauch aus kunststoff - Google Patents
Mehrschichtiger kraftstoffschlauch aus kunststoffInfo
- Publication number
- EP1237714A1 EP1237714A1 EP00977645A EP00977645A EP1237714A1 EP 1237714 A1 EP1237714 A1 EP 1237714A1 EP 00977645 A EP00977645 A EP 00977645A EP 00977645 A EP00977645 A EP 00977645A EP 1237714 A1 EP1237714 A1 EP 1237714A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- polyamide
- layer
- fuel
- plastic material
- pipe made
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001939 zinc chloride Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006090 Sniamid® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004715 ethylene vinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene-2,5-diol Chemical compound OC(=C)CCC(O)=C RZXDTJIXPSCHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006345 thermoplastic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/08—Cars
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L2011/047—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with a diffusion barrier layer
Definitions
- the proportion by weight of polyamide polyolefin (polyethylene or polypropylene) will be 70/30 for the reasons explained below. Its thickness will be of the order of 0.4 - 0.5 mm.
- the third layer according to the invention is a structural layer forming, so to speak, the mechanical reinforcement of the tube according to the invention. It is formed by a polyamide, for example a PA6 comprising an agent modifying impact resistance in a weight concentration of the order of 10 to 50% of the composition.
- This layer naturally adheres to the layer which is adjacent to it, that is to say the layer of EVOH by the very fact that it comprises a polyamide.
- We will choose its thickness at least equal to 0.3 mm and preferably between 0.3 to 0.6 mm.
- a last layer is applied to this reinforcing layer: this last layer is formed from a polyamide modified to resist zinc chloride.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9914592A FR2801365B1 (fr) | 1999-11-19 | 1999-11-19 | Tuyau multicouche en matiere plastique pour transfert de fluide du genre carburant |
FR9914592 | 1999-11-19 | ||
PCT/FR2000/003123 WO2001036187A1 (fr) | 1999-11-19 | 2000-11-09 | Tuyau multicouche en matiere plastique pour transfert de fluide du genre carburant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1237714A1 true EP1237714A1 (de) | 2002-09-11 |
Family
ID=9552322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00977645A Withdrawn EP1237714A1 (de) | 1999-11-19 | 2000-11-09 | Mehrschichtiger kraftstoffschlauch aus kunststoff |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1237714A1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU1528901A (de) |
BR (1) | BR0015560A (de) |
FR (1) | FR2801365B1 (de) |
MX (1) | MXPA02004949A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001036187A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2876764B1 (fr) * | 2004-10-19 | 2007-01-05 | Nobel Plastiques Soc Par Actio | Tube multicouche po/adhesif/evoh/pa/couche de protection |
DE102011089616A1 (de) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Fränkische Industrial Pipes GmbH & Co. KG | Mehrlagige Kraftstoffleitung |
FR3046826B1 (fr) | 2016-01-15 | 2018-05-25 | Arkema France | Structure tubulaire multicouche possedant une meilleure resistance a l'extraction dans la bio-essence et son utilisation |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5469892A (en) * | 1992-04-14 | 1995-11-28 | Itt Automotive, Inc. | Corrugated polymeric tubing having at least three layers with at least two respective layers composed of polymeric materials dissimilar to one another |
DE9319880U1 (de) * | 1993-12-23 | 1994-03-17 | Ems-Inventa AG, Zürich | Blasgeformte Kühlflüssigkeitsleitung |
ES2130759T3 (es) * | 1995-03-09 | 1999-07-01 | Atochem Elf Sa | Tubo a base de poliamida para el transporte de gasolina. |
-
1999
- 1999-11-19 FR FR9914592A patent/FR2801365B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-11-09 AU AU15289/01A patent/AU1528901A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-11-09 EP EP00977645A patent/EP1237714A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-11-09 WO PCT/FR2000/003123 patent/WO2001036187A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-11-09 BR BR0015560-8A patent/BR0015560A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-11-09 MX MXPA02004949A patent/MXPA02004949A/es unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0136187A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1528901A (en) | 2001-05-30 |
WO2001036187A1 (fr) | 2001-05-25 |
FR2801365A1 (fr) | 2001-05-25 |
BR0015560A (pt) | 2002-07-09 |
MXPA02004949A (es) | 2002-09-18 |
FR2801365B1 (fr) | 2002-06-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20020501 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20040213 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES IT LI |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20040615 |