EP1231299A4 - Light alloy-based composite protective multifunction coating - Google Patents

Light alloy-based composite protective multifunction coating

Info

Publication number
EP1231299A4
EP1231299A4 EP99958538A EP99958538A EP1231299A4 EP 1231299 A4 EP1231299 A4 EP 1231299A4 EP 99958538 A EP99958538 A EP 99958538A EP 99958538 A EP99958538 A EP 99958538A EP 1231299 A4 EP1231299 A4 EP 1231299A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
matrix
functional
layer
functional compounds
composite coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99958538A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1231299B1 (en
EP1231299A1 (en
Inventor
Alexandr Sergeevich Shatrov
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Isle Coat Ltd
Original Assignee
Isle Coat Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Isle Coat Ltd filed Critical Isle Coat Ltd
Publication of EP1231299A1 publication Critical patent/EP1231299A1/en
Publication of EP1231299A4 publication Critical patent/EP1231299A4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1231299B1 publication Critical patent/EP1231299B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02Anodisation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/04Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/04Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material
    • C23C28/044Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material coatings specially adapted for cutting tools or wear applications
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/04Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material
    • C23C28/048Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material with layers graded in composition or physical properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/80After-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02Anodisation
    • C25D11/024Anodisation under pulsed or modulated current or potential
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02Anodisation
    • C25D11/026Anodisation with spark discharge

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A protective multi-functional composite coating on non-ferrous alloys (Al, Mg, Ti, Nb, Al-Ti, Al-Be, Ti-Nb), consisting of a strong, hard, porous oxide-ceramic layer in the form of a matrix, and a functional compounds introduced into the pores of the matrix. The functional compounds are selected from a series of metals (Ni, Cu, Co, Fe, Cr, Mo, Ti, Al, Sb, Ag, Zn, Cd, Pb, Sn, Bi, In, Ga) and/or refractory compounds (carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides and silicides of the metals of groups IVB-VTB of the periodic system of elements). The oxide-ceramic matrix layer is applied by the oxidation of the base by the method of plasma electrolytic oxidation, and has high adhesion to the base. By regulating the parameters of the oxidation process, the required porosity of the oxide layer is achieved. The functional compounds are introduced into the porous structure of the ceramic matrix using any of the following processes: chemical or electrochemical precipitation from solutions, chemical or physical precipitation from the gaseous phase, or the friction-mechanical method (rubbing on). After the introduction of the functional compounds, the composite coating is subjected to finishing treatment with the aim of laying bare the apexes of the ceramic layer capable of taking load. The strongly developed surface of the porous structure of the matrix layer, bonded to the functional compound, creates a new coating with high cohesion strength. The composite coating acquires a combination of increased strength, hardness, wear and corrosion resistance, along with a certain plasticity and resistance to contact dynamic loads and vibrations.
EP99958538A 1999-08-17 1999-08-17 Light alloy-based composite protective multifunction coating Expired - Lifetime EP1231299B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU1999/000298 WO2001012883A1 (en) 1999-08-17 1999-08-17 Light alloy-based composite protective multifunction coating

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1231299A1 EP1231299A1 (en) 2002-08-14
EP1231299A4 true EP1231299A4 (en) 2006-08-02
EP1231299B1 EP1231299B1 (en) 2012-01-18

Family

ID=20130390

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99958538A Expired - Lifetime EP1231299B1 (en) 1999-08-17 1999-08-17 Light alloy-based composite protective multifunction coating

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1231299B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2003507574A (en)
KR (1) KR20020042642A (en)
CN (1) CN1367849A (en)
AT (1) ATE541962T1 (en)
AU (1) AU1588600A (en)
BR (1) BR9917460A (en)
CA (1) CA2382164A1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ2002572A3 (en)
MX (1) MXPA02001672A (en)
NO (1) NO20020748L (en)
WO (1) WO2001012883A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2320775C2 (en) * 2002-09-24 2008-03-27 Исикавадзима-Харима Хэви Индастриз Ко., Лтд. Method for depositing of coating onto sliding surface of fire-resistant member, fire-resistant member, and electrode for electric discharge treatment of surface
US9284647B2 (en) 2002-09-24 2016-03-15 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Method for coating sliding surface of high-temperature member, high-temperature member and electrode for electro-discharge surface treatment
JP4532479B2 (en) * 2003-03-31 2010-08-25 東京エレクトロン株式会社 A barrier layer for a processing member and a method of forming the same.
KR20060073941A (en) * 2003-08-19 2006-06-29 오카야마켄 Magnesium or magnesium alloy product and method for producing same
DE102004057403B4 (en) * 2004-11-26 2007-09-06 Frank Fischer Crimping die, crimping apparatus and a method of making the same
US8124240B2 (en) 2005-06-17 2012-02-28 Tohoku University Protective film structure of metal member, metal component employing protective film structure, and equipment for producing semiconductor or flat-plate display employing protective film structure
JP4697629B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2011-06-08 国立大学法人北海道大学 Valve spring for internal combustion engine, method for producing the same, and method for producing anodized film-formed titanium member
NZ544373A (en) * 2005-12-20 2008-05-30 Auckland Uniservices Ltd Micro-arc plasma assisted electroless nickel plating methods
US11278642B2 (en) 2006-09-08 2022-03-22 Takao Hotokebuchi Bioimplant with evanescent coating film
US10610614B2 (en) 2006-09-08 2020-04-07 Kyocera Corporation Bioimplant with evanescent coating film
WO2008029612A1 (en) * 2006-09-08 2008-03-13 Japan Medical Materials Corporation Bioimplant
DE102007042382B3 (en) * 2007-09-05 2009-04-02 Siemens Ag Component for the sliding mounting of another component and method for its production
DE102007052575A1 (en) * 2007-11-03 2009-05-07 Märzhäuser Wetzlar GmbH & Co. KG Protective layer of hard-anodized microscopic aluminum workpieces, comprises a composite-lacquer reinforced with a filler, and a hard-anodized layer that is colored black
DE102008026558B4 (en) 2008-06-03 2010-04-01 Königsee Implantate und Instrumente zur Osteosynthese GmbH Electrochemical immersion process in an aqueous electrolyte to produce a biologically degradable surface layer on bases of titanium or titanium-based alloys
DE102008026557A1 (en) 2008-06-03 2009-12-17 Königsee Implantate und Instrumente zur Osteosynthese GmbH Electrochemically produced, biodegradation-stable, ductile and adherent titanium oxide surface layer on titanium or titanium-based alloys
GB2469115B (en) 2009-04-03 2013-08-21 Keronite Internat Ltd Process for the enhanced corrosion protection of valve metals
DE102009023459B4 (en) * 2009-06-02 2017-08-31 Aap Implantate Ag Osteosynthesis with nanosilver
GB201009772D0 (en) 2010-06-11 2010-07-21 Accentus Plc Metal treatment
CN103096945B (en) * 2010-07-16 2017-07-21 Aap培植股份公司 Apatite coating on MG screws
US9297090B2 (en) 2010-07-16 2016-03-29 Aap Implantate Ag PEO coating on Mg screws
FR2966533B1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2014-02-21 Astrium Sas FRICTION BODY FOR THE ASSEMBLY OF TWO PIECES.
CN102168295B (en) * 2011-02-15 2012-05-30 艾荻环境技术(上海)有限公司 Composite material coating having selective absorption function
US20130221816A1 (en) * 2012-02-24 2013-08-29 Htc Corporation Casing of electronic device and method of manufacturing the same
CN103770397B (en) * 2012-10-26 2016-04-27 南昌航空大学 A kind of (Ti, Al, Si) N-Mo (S, N) 2-Ag/TiAlN nano laminated coating
CH707176A1 (en) * 2012-11-13 2014-05-15 Frédéric Gonzales Surface treatment of rigid metallic material for cleaning textiles, by ceramicizing or anodizing surface of material to create residual porosity of surface, and impregnating porous surface obtained by bio-based polymers
US20160153112A1 (en) 2013-07-19 2016-06-02 Fundación Cidaut Metallic substrate with ceramic coating and method for obtaining it
FR3014912B1 (en) * 2013-12-16 2016-01-01 Snecma PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A COVERED PART WITH A PROTECTIVE COATING
CN105887159B (en) * 2016-05-12 2018-04-10 广东省材料与加工研究所 One kind has ornamental and functional magnesium alloy preparation method of composite coating concurrently
CN105887084B (en) * 2016-05-12 2018-10-30 广东省材料与加工研究所 A kind of magnesium alloy preparation method of composite coating with self-repair function
CN108823619B (en) * 2018-07-16 2020-06-09 长安大学 Method for depositing Ni-Mo-SiC-TiN composite coating on surface of closed-cell foamed aluminum
CZ308356B6 (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-06-17 Vysoké Učení Technické V Brně A method of manufacturing a ceramic-metal composite by gravity casting and a ceramic-metal composite made according to this method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD151330A1 (en) * 1980-06-03 1981-10-14 Peter Kurze METHOD FOR PRODUCING DIFFUSION LAYERS IN METALS
US5364522A (en) * 1993-03-22 1994-11-15 Liang Wang Boride, carbide, nitride, oxynitride, and silicide infiltrated electrochemical ceramic films and coatings and the method of forming such
WO1997005302A1 (en) * 1995-07-28 1997-02-13 Electro Chemical Engineering Gmbh Process for depôtsols into microporous coating layers
WO1999031303A1 (en) * 1997-12-17 1999-06-24 Isle Coat Limited Method for producing hard protection coatings on articles made of aluminium alloys

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU726213A1 (en) * 1977-12-20 1980-04-05 Предприятие П/Я В-2652 Antifrictional coating method
DE3401951C1 (en) * 1984-01-20 1985-08-29 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V., 8000 München Method for improving the corrosion stability of the anodised surface of aluminium parts
WO1986004618A1 (en) * 1985-02-06 1986-08-14 Fujitsu Limited Process for forming composite aluminum film
US4784732A (en) * 1986-07-24 1988-11-15 Covino Charles P Electrolytic formation of an aluminum oxide layer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD151330A1 (en) * 1980-06-03 1981-10-14 Peter Kurze METHOD FOR PRODUCING DIFFUSION LAYERS IN METALS
US5364522A (en) * 1993-03-22 1994-11-15 Liang Wang Boride, carbide, nitride, oxynitride, and silicide infiltrated electrochemical ceramic films and coatings and the method of forming such
WO1997005302A1 (en) * 1995-07-28 1997-02-13 Electro Chemical Engineering Gmbh Process for depôtsols into microporous coating layers
WO1999031303A1 (en) * 1997-12-17 1999-06-24 Isle Coat Limited Method for producing hard protection coatings on articles made of aluminium alloys

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MXPA02001672A (en) 2002-12-13
NO20020748L (en) 2002-04-12
CA2382164A1 (en) 2001-02-22
AU1588600A (en) 2001-03-13
BR9917460A (en) 2002-04-02
CZ2002572A3 (en) 2002-08-14
JP2003507574A (en) 2003-02-25
EP1231299B1 (en) 2012-01-18
CN1367849A (en) 2002-09-04
KR20020042642A (en) 2002-06-05
ATE541962T1 (en) 2012-02-15
NO20020748D0 (en) 2002-02-15
WO2001012883A1 (en) 2001-02-22
EP1231299A1 (en) 2002-08-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1231299A4 (en) Light alloy-based composite protective multifunction coating
AU594172B2 (en) Composite material with at least one sliding surface supplied by the cathodic sputtering method, method for its manufacture, and its applications
JP2003507574A5 (en)
WO2003026052A1 (en) Bipolar plate for fuel cell and method for production thereof
IL159805A0 (en) Multilayer composite armour
WO2001094657A3 (en) Bearing with amorphous boron carbide coating
SK285646B6 (en) Sliding bearing and method of making the same
KR20170044668A (en) Plain Bearing or Part Thereof, Method for Producing Same and Use of a CuCrZr alloy as a Plain Bearing Material
US8309178B2 (en) Corrosion resistant coating for steel
JP3081765B2 (en) Carbon member and method of manufacturing the same
Cheng et al. Electrochemical preparation & mechanical properties of amorphous nickel-SiC composites
EP0067252B1 (en) Metal, carbon, carbide and other compositions thereof, alloys and methods for preparing same
CN1092819A (en) Salt bath process for rare-earth-vanadium-boron co-diffusion
Teplenko et al. Structure and Wear Resistance of Coatings on Titanium Alloy and Steels Obtained by Electrospark Alloying with AlN―ZrB2 Material
Dautzenberg Boronizing of sintered steels
JP2002047581A (en) Mo MATERIAL PROVIDED WITH WELDING PREVENTIVE LAYER AND ITS PRODUCTION METHOD
Tanaka et al. Sliding Bearing Layer Composition
JP2004263735A (en) Multiple layer sliding member
Shen et al. Oxidation resistance of austenite stainless steel with ion plating Ti (C, N) films
Liu et al. Thermal oxidation/vacuum diffusion treatment on surface of titanium alloy
Lin et al. Fatigue strength of Ni base alloy-chromium carbide composite coating.
Konoval et al. Formation of electric-spark coatings from composite materials based on titanium-chromium carbide and diboride
JPH01294891A (en) Conductor roll for electroplating
JPH11256299A (en) Roll bearing for hot dip metal coating
JPH07292454A (en) Surface treated aluminum material

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20020305

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20060704

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20080102

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 541962

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20120215

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 69943993

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20120315

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20120118

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120419

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120518

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 541962

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20120118

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20121019

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120118

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 69943993

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20121019

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120831

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120429

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120831

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20130430

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120817

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120817

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 69943993

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: PATENTANWALTSKANZLEI MEYER, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732E

Free format text: REGISTERED BETWEEN 20140605 AND 20140611

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 69943993

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: PATENTANWALTSKANZLEI MEYER, DE

Effective date: 20140610

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 69943993

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: KERONITE INTERNATIONAL LTD., HAVERHILL, GB

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ISLE COAT LTD., DOUGLAS, ISLE OF MAN, GB

Effective date: 20140610

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 69943993

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: KERONITE INTERNATIONAL LTD., HAVERHILL, GB

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ISLE COAT LTD., DOUGLAS, ISLE OF MAN, GB

Effective date: 20120123

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20170802

Year of fee payment: 19

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20180830

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 69943993

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20190301

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: PE20

Expiry date: 20190816

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20190816