EP1223259B1 - Armature pour planchers à dalles supportés par des colonnes ainsi que procédé pour la fabrication d'une armature - Google Patents
Armature pour planchers à dalles supportés par des colonnes ainsi que procédé pour la fabrication d'une armature Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1223259B1 EP1223259B1 EP01810299A EP01810299A EP1223259B1 EP 1223259 B1 EP1223259 B1 EP 1223259B1 EP 01810299 A EP01810299 A EP 01810299A EP 01810299 A EP01810299 A EP 01810299A EP 1223259 B1 EP1223259 B1 EP 1223259B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcement
- shear
- elements
- reinforcement elements
- shear reinforcement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
- E04C5/0645—Shear reinforcements, e.g. shearheads for floor slabs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/43—Floor structures of extraordinary design; Features relating to the elastic stability; Floor structures specially designed for resting on columns only, e.g. mushroom floors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a reinforcement of at least one upper and / or lower horizontal bending reinforcement and shear reinforcement elements for supported on columns flat slabs of steel or prestressed concrete, which in order to increase the carrying capacity of transverse stress zones, in particular punching zones in the area of these zones according to the requirements of the thrust cover is provided in the interior of the flat ceiling extending shear reinforcement elements, and that the shear reinforcement elements are arranged with respect to the longitudinal axis of the supports viewed in a horizontal plane at least approximately radially, and a method for producing such a reinforcement.
- Object of the present invention is to provide a reinforcement of the type mentioned, which does not have the above-mentioned disadvantages, i. which in the hazardous areas, no risky weld has, in conjunction with which is not in the punching zone located adjacent, adjacent concrete, the lower reinforcement additionally supported, and is extremely simple in training, handling and storage.
- the subject of the present invention is furthermore a method according to claim 7 for producing a reinforcement according to claim 1.
- the reinforcement arranged in a ceiling 2 supported on a support 1 has an upper and a lower horizontal bending reinforcement 3 and 4, respectively.
- the elements of the flat cover 2 with respect to the longitudinal axis 5 of the support 1 are radially arranged shear reinforcement elements 6 provided.
- the shear reinforcement elements 6 consist, as shown in Figures 1 and 2 It can be seen from upright erect, perforated over its entire surface, preferably made of steel sheets, which extend beyond the punching endangered zone A out and there in non-punching endangered area of the ceiling 2 firmly in the concrete Flat ceiling 2 are anchored, which causes a significantly increased effectiveness of the shear reinforcement elements 6 in the punch-endangered area A.
- the shear reinforcement elements 6 are supported on the lower and / or upper bending reinforcement 4 and 3 and / or, for example. attached with fastening wires.
- FIGS. 3 to 6 analog FIGS. 3 to 6
- arrangements of the shear reinforcement elements 6 are shown in the ground plan.
- FIG. 3 are the shear reinforcement elements 6 welded together in the center, according to FIG. 4 loosely laid, ie, for example, by means of fastening wires or auxiliary structures attached to the upper and / or lower bending reinforcement 3 and 4, respectively FIG. 5 welded on its front sides with a steel core 7, according to FIG. 6 welded on its front side with a steel tube 8, and according to the FIGS. 7 and 8 by means of a welded on its top, extending over two opposing shear reinforcement elements 6 extending high-strength steel wire 9 additionally reinforced.
- FIGS. 9 to 17 are shown in plan view respectively in side view different embodiments of inventive shear reinforcement elements 6, wherein the FIGS. 9 and 10 a shear reinforcement element 6 as shown in Figures 1 and 2 see, show, FIG. 11 shows a shear reinforcement element 6 provided with mutually staggered holes 10, FIG. 12 shows a two-part V-shaped welded together shear reinforcement element 6, FIG. 13 one of two about bolt 11 to a pair of sheets assembled shear reinforcement element 6, and FIG. 14 a shear reinforcement element 6 consisting of a V-shaped bent, perforated sheet metal.
- the shear reinforcement elements 6 according to the FIGS. 16 and 17 are for their preparation in the openings 10 of the sheets according to FIG. 15 Bolt 12 ( Fig. 16) or 13 (Fig. 17 ) and welded to the sheet. In this way, projections for anchoring in the adjacent concrete when used in a reinforcement according to claim 1.
- the bolt 13 can be like FIG. 17 be seen, for example, be provided with anchoring heads 14 at their two-sided ends.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Armature comprenant au moins une armature de flexion horizontale supérieure et/ou inférieure et des éléments d'armature de cisaillement pour des dalles en béton armé et en béton précontraint posées sur des appuis, armature qui, pour augmenter la résistance des zones sollicités par des efforts traversants risquant d'être poinçonnées, comporte au niveau de ces zones, des éléments d'armature de cisaillement à l'intérieur de la dalle, répartis dans la dalle en fonction des conditions de cisaillement, dans laquelle les éléments d'armature de cisaillement (6) sont disposés selon l'axe longitudinal (5) des appuis dans le plan horizontal suivant une disposition au moins sensiblement rayonnante,
caractérisée en ce que
les éléments d'armature de cisaillement (6) sont composés de tôles placées sur chant sur la face supérieure de l'armature inférieure en flexion (4), ces tôles étant percées et/ou munies des parties en saillie s'étendant vers l'extérieur à partir de la zone A risquant d'être poinçonnée. - Armature selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce qu'
à chaque fois, deux tôles adjacentes sont coupées dans un profilé pour former un élément d'armature de cisaillement (6). - Armature selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce qu'
à chaque fois, les éléments d'armature de cisaillement adjacents sont soudés en forme de V. - Armature selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que
les éléments d'armature de cisaillement (6), vus dans la direction radiale, ont leur face frontale dirigée vers l'intérieur directement soudées entre elles ou par l'intermédiaire d'un noyau en acier (7) ou d'un tube en acier (8). - Armature selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que
les zones de perforation représentent au minimum 5% et de préférence, au moins 15%, de la surface d'un côté de tôle. - Armature selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que
les tôles sont perforées avec des perforations et/ou munies de saillies (12, 13) réparties sur toute leur surface. - Procédé pour la réalisation d'une armature selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
en fonction des nécessités de la couverture de cisaillement, on pose et, le cas échéant, on fixe un ensemble d'éléments d'armature de cisaillement (6) s'étendant au-delâ de la zone à risque de poinçonnement (A) sur chant sur la face supérieure de l'armature de flexion inférieure (4) puis, on met en place l'armature de flexion supérieure et, le cas échéant, on fixe les éléments d'armature de cisaillement (6) à l'armature de cisaillement supérieure (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH392001 | 2001-01-12 | ||
CH392001 | 2001-01-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1223259A1 EP1223259A1 (fr) | 2002-07-17 |
EP1223259B1 true EP1223259B1 (fr) | 2008-10-01 |
Family
ID=4266320
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01810299A Expired - Lifetime EP1223259B1 (fr) | 2001-01-12 | 2001-03-26 | Armature pour planchers à dalles supportés par des colonnes ainsi que procédé pour la fabrication d'une armature |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1223259B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE409788T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE50114362D1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008012547U1 (de) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-02-11 | Ancotech Ag | Anordnung zum Bewehren eines Betonbauwerkes gegen Durchstanzen im Bereich der Auflage eines Deckenelementes auf einer Stütze sowie Durchstanzbewehrungselement hierfür |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004005916A1 (de) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-09-01 | Tue, Nguyen Viet, Prof. Dr.-Ing.habil. | Einbauteil für Beton zur Traglasterhöhung bei Druckbelastung |
GB2419142B (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2007-01-10 | Structural Systems | Shearhead |
RU2460856C1 (ru) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-09-10 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Уральский государственный университет путей сообщения" (УрГУПС) | Стык арматуры перекрытия |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR332797A (fr) * | 1902-06-13 | 1903-11-06 | Fritz Pohlmann | Système de poutre en ciment armé |
AT382188B (de) * | 1984-07-24 | 1987-01-26 | Avi Alpenlaendische Vered | Schubbewehrungssystem fuer flaechentragwerke |
DE19712283C1 (de) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-05-28 | Max Boegl Stahl Und Anlagenbau | Stahlkappe zum Verstärken von Flachdecken im Bereich einer Stütze |
DE19741509B4 (de) * | 1997-09-20 | 2004-03-11 | Stahl + Verbundbau Gesellschaft für industrielles Bauen m.b.H. | Stützenkopfverbreiterung als Durchstanzbewehrung in Stahlbetonplatten |
DE19756358A1 (de) * | 1997-12-18 | 1999-07-01 | Deha Ankersysteme | Schubbewehrung für Flachdecken und Dübelleiste hierfür |
-
2001
- 2001-03-26 EP EP01810299A patent/EP1223259B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-26 AT AT01810299T patent/ATE409788T1/de active
- 2001-03-26 DE DE50114362T patent/DE50114362D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202008012547U1 (de) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-02-11 | Ancotech Ag | Anordnung zum Bewehren eines Betonbauwerkes gegen Durchstanzen im Bereich der Auflage eines Deckenelementes auf einer Stütze sowie Durchstanzbewehrungselement hierfür |
EP2166172A1 (fr) | 2008-09-23 | 2010-03-24 | Ancotech Ag | Dispositif d'armature d'une structure en béton contre le poinçonnement aux alentours de la zone d'appui d'une dalle et élément d'armature de poinçonnement relatif |
EP2166171A1 (fr) | 2008-09-23 | 2010-03-24 | Ancotech Ag | Dispositif d'armature d'une structure en béton armé contre le poinçonnement aux alentours de la zone d'appui d'une dalle et élément d'armature de poinçonnement relatif |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50114362D1 (de) | 2008-11-13 |
ATE409788T1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
EP1223259A1 (fr) | 2002-07-17 |
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