EP1219548B1 - Moulded tray especially for fruit - Google Patents
Moulded tray especially for fruit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1219548B1 EP1219548B1 EP01403330A EP01403330A EP1219548B1 EP 1219548 B1 EP1219548 B1 EP 1219548B1 EP 01403330 A EP01403330 A EP 01403330A EP 01403330 A EP01403330 A EP 01403330A EP 1219548 B1 EP1219548 B1 EP 1219548B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tray
- wells
- fruit
- cells
- low
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/34—Trays or like shallow containers
- B65D1/36—Trays or like shallow containers with moulded compartments or partitions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to fruit trays or the like.
- the trays known for fruit packaging are not designed to receive fruit of all sizes, so it is necessary to have several types of trays with different cell sizes.
- the known trays comprising rows of cells arranged side by side allow to receive a relatively reduced weight of fruit.
- the invention aims to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks of trays to classic fruits by creating a fruit tray that allows packaging fruits of different sizes.
- a molded material tray in particular for fruit, comprising cells for receiving fruit, the cells are arranged in successive rows of high and low cells, the high cells and the low cells further having a provision relative in a staggered configuration, characterized in that the lower cells of a row according to a first dimension of the plate are contiguous while those of a rows according to a second dimension of the plate are spaced at regular intervals, the high cells of each row according to the small dimension of the tray are spaced apart by a first interval while the alveoli of the rows of tall cells according to the large dimension of the tray are spaced between them by a second interval, and the depth of the high alveoli is less at the depth of the lower alveoli
- the fruit tray P shown in FIG. 1 has cells high 1 and low alveoli 2.
- the depth and the section of the upper cells 1 are less than the depth and the section of the cells lower 2.
- the high cells 1 and the low cells 2 are arranged in rows neighbors so that a row of low cells 2 is located between two rows of high cells 1 and vice versa.
- the cells basses 2 of a row according to a first or small dimension of the tray P are contiguous while those of a row according to a second or a large dimension of the tray are spaced at regular intervals.
- the high cells 1 of each row according to the small dimension of the tray P are spaced apart by a first interval 3, while the alveoli rows of high cells according to the large dimension of the tray are spaced apart by a second interval 4 greater than interval 3.
- intervals 3 and 4 are equal or although intervals 3 are greater than intervals 4.
- each low cell 2 is surrounded by four high cells 1 to form a configuration in a staggered arrangement. This staggered configuration is also checked for each upper cell 1 surrounded by four lower cells 2.
- the lower cells 2 of a same row according to the small dimension of the tray P are in contact two by two in zones 6. Furthermore, each lower cell 7 is in contact with the four corresponding high cells of the staggered structure in zones 8.
- the tray P is for example made of molded fibers and therefore has a better own rigidity than conventional trays.
- the tray can also be made of molded plastic or injected, for example in polystyrene, polyurethane or other.
- fruits F arranged in high cells 1 and low cells 2 are located at different levels, so that the volume occupied by the fruits of a tray is increased compared to the volume occupied by the fruits in a classic tray with identical rows and placed in same level.
- the relative staggered arrangement of the high and low cells 1 and 2 of the tray allows such a tray to receive an optimal weight of higher fruit about 30% by weight received by conventional trays.
- the tray according to the invention has the following advantages.
- the tray according to the invention has good accommodation for all sizes due to the fact that the centers of the fruits are alternately offset vertically in rows.
- the fruits are not stuck against each other.
- Gripping fruit from the tray is easier on the shelves because the rows of cells and therefore of fruit are alternately high and low.
- the tray just described is a fruit tray, such a tray can be used for packaging other products, food or not.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
Description
La présente invention est relative aux plateaux à fruits ou analogues.The present invention relates to fruit trays or the like.
Le conditionnement en caisse ou carton de fruits nécessite de prendre en compte :
- les différents calibres de fruits existants,
- la logeabilité optimale des fruits par plateau, tous calibres confondus,
- le poids optimal de fruits possible en vue d'un emballage en caisses ou en cartons, quel que soit le calibre des fruits emballés.
- the different sizes of existing fruit,
- optimal fruit stowability per tray, all sizes,
- the optimal possible fruit weight for packaging in cases or cartons, regardless of the size of the fruit packaged.
Les plateaux connus pour le conditionnement de fruits ne sont pas prévus pour recevoir des fruits de toutes tailles, de sorte qu'il est nécessaire de disposer de plusieurs types de plateaux avec différentes tailles d'alvéoles.The trays known for fruit packaging are not designed to receive fruit of all sizes, so it is necessary to have several types of trays with different cell sizes.
Par ailleurs, les plateaux connus comportant des rangées d'alvéoles disposées côte à côte permettent de recevoir un poids de fruits relativement réduit.Furthermore, the known trays comprising rows of cells arranged side by side allow to receive a relatively reduced weight of fruit.
On pourra par exemple se reporter au document NL-103 179 pour une description d'un tel plateau.We can for example refer to document NL-103 179 for a description of such a tray.
L'invention vise à pallier les inconvénients précités des plateaux à fruits classiques en créant un plateau à fruits qui permette le conditionnement des fruits de différents calibres.The invention aims to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks of trays to classic fruits by creating a fruit tray that allows packaging fruits of different sizes.
Elle vise en outre à créer un plateau à fruits qui permette de conditionner un poids de fruits plus important que ne le permettent les plateaux de l'état de la technique.It also aims to create a fruit tray that allows to condition a higher fruit weight than the state trays allow the technique.
Elle a donc pour objet un plateau en matière moulée, notamment pour fruits, comprenant des alvéoles pour la réception de fruits, les alvéoles sont disposées en rangées successives d'alvéoles hautes et basses, les alvéoles hautes et les alvéoles basses présentant en outre une disposition relative selon une configuration en quinconce, caractérisé en ce que les alvéoles basses d'une rangée selon une première dimension du plateau sont jointives alors que celles d'une rangée selon une seconde dimension du plateau sont espacées à intervalles réguliers, les alvéoles hautes de chaque rangée selon la petite dimension du plateau sont espacées entre elles d'un premier intervalle alors que les alvéoles des rangées d'alvéoles hautes selon la grande dimension du plateau sont espacées entre elles d'un second intervalle, et la profondeur des alvéoles hautes est inférieure à la profondeur des alvéoles basses It therefore relates to a molded material tray, in particular for fruit, comprising cells for receiving fruit, the cells are arranged in successive rows of high and low cells, the high cells and the low cells further having a provision relative in a staggered configuration, characterized in that the lower cells of a row according to a first dimension of the plate are contiguous while those of a rows according to a second dimension of the plate are spaced at regular intervals, the high cells of each row according to the small dimension of the tray are spaced apart by a first interval while the alveoli of the rows of tall cells according to the large dimension of the tray are spaced between them by a second interval, and the depth of the high alveoli is less at the depth of the lower alveoli
Suivant d'autres caractéristiques de l'invention :
- les premier et second intervalles sont différents ;
- les premier et second intervalles sont égaux ;
- le plateau est réalisé en fibres moulées ;
- le plateau est réalisé en polystyrène ou en polyuréthanne ;
- le plateau est réalisé par injection.
- the first and second intervals are different;
- the first and second intervals are equal;
- the tray is made of molded fibers;
- the tray is made of polystyrene or polyurethane;
- the plate is made by injection.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui va suivre, donnée uniquement à titre d'exemple et faite en se référant aux dessins annexés, sur lesquels :
- la Fig.1 est une vue en plan d'un plateau à fruits suivant l'invention ;
- la Fig.2 est une vue en coupe suivant la ligne 2-2 de la figure 1 ;
- la Fig.3 est une vue en coupe suivant la ligne 3-3 de la figure 1 ;
- la Fig.4 est une vue en coupe suivant la ligne 4-4 de la figure 1 ; et
- la Fig.5 est une vue en coupe suivant la ligne 5-5 de la figure 1.
- Fig.1 is a plan view of a fruit tray according to the invention;
- Fig.2 is a sectional view along line 2-2 of Figure 1;
- Fig.3 is a sectional view along line 3-3 of Figure 1;
- Fig.4 is a sectional view along line 4-4 of Figure 1; and
- Fig.5 is a sectional view along line 5-5 of Figure 1.
Le plateau à fruits P représenté sur la figure 1 comporte des alvéoles
hautes 1 et des alvéoles basses 2.The fruit tray P shown in FIG. 1 has cells
high 1 and
Les positions respectives en hauteur des alvéoles hautes et basses 1
et 2 apparaissent clairement sur les vues en coupe des figures 2 à 5.The respective height positions of the high and
On voit notamment sur ces figures que la profondeur et la section des
alvéoles supérieures 1 sont inférieures à la profondeur et à la section des alvéoles
inférieures 2.It can be seen in particular in these figures that the depth and the section of the
Les alvéoles hautes 1 et les alvéoles basses 2 sont disposées en rangées
voisines de manière qu'une rangée d'alvéoles basses 2 soit située entre
deux rangées d'alvéoles hautes 1 et réciproquement.The
On voit que selon le mode de réalisation de la figure 1, les alvéoles basses 2 d'une rangée selon une première ou petite dimension du plateau P sont jointives alors que celles d'une rangée selon une seconde ou une grande dimension du plateau sont espacées à intervalles réguliers.We see that according to the embodiment of Figure 1, the cells basses 2 of a row according to a first or small dimension of the tray P are contiguous while those of a row according to a second or a large dimension of the tray are spaced at regular intervals.
Les alvéoles hautes 1 de chaque rangée selon la petite dimension du
plateau P, sont espacées entre elles d'un premier intervalle 3, alors que les alvéoles
des rangées d'alvéoles hautes selon la grande dimension du plateau sont
espacées entre elles d'un second intervalle 4 supérieur à l'intervalle 3. The
Il est bien entendu possible que les intervalles 3 et 4 soient égaux ou
encore que les intervalles 3 soient supérieurs aux intervalles 4.It is of course possible that the
En outre, on voit que selon la disposition générale du plateau, chaque
alvéole basse 2 est entourée par quatre alvéoles hautes 1 pour former une configuration
en quinconce. Cette configuration en quinconce est également vérifiée
pour chaque alvéole haute 1 entourée par quatre alvéoles basses 2.In addition, we see that according to the general layout of the tray, each
Selon l'exemple représenté à la figure 1, les alvéoles basses 2 d'une
même rangée selon la petite dimension du plateau P sont en contact deux à deux
dans des zones 6. Par ailleurs, chaque alvéole basse 7 est en contact avec les
quatre alvéoles hautes correspondantes de la structure en quinconce dans des
zones 8.According to the example shown in Figure 1, the
Le plateau P est par exemple réalisé en fibres moulées et a de ce fait une rigidité propre meilleure que les plateaux classiques.The tray P is for example made of molded fibers and therefore has a better own rigidity than conventional trays.
Il peut également être réalisé par injection ou par tout autre procédé connu.It can also be achieved by injection or by any other process known.
Le plateau peut également être réalisé en matière plastique moulée ou injectée, par exemple en polystyrène, en polyuréthanne ou autre.The tray can also be made of molded plastic or injected, for example in polystyrene, polyurethane or other.
La disposition relative des rangées d'alvéoles hautes et basses 1 et 2
est clairement représentée aux figures 2 à 5 dans les directions selon les deux
dimensions du plateau.The relative arrangement of the rows of high and
On voit en particulier sur la figure 2 que des fruits F disposés dans des
alvéoles hautes 1 et basses 2 sont situés à des niveaux différents, de sorte que
le volume occupé par les fruits d'un plateau est accru par rapport au volume occupé
par les fruits dans un plateau classique à rangées identiques et placées au
même niveau.It can be seen in particular in FIG. 2 that fruits F arranged in
On voit par ailleurs, en considérant la figure 1 que la surface du plateau
occupée par des fruits est, compte tenu de la disposition en quinconce des
alvéoles hautes et basses 1 et 2 considérablement accrue par rapport à la surface
occupée dans des plateaux classiques.We also see, considering Figure 1 that the surface of the plate
occupied by fruit is, given the staggered arrangement of
high and
La disposition relative en quinconce des alvéoles hautes et basses 1
et 2 du plateau, permet à un tel plateau de recevoir un poids optimal de fruits supérieur
d'environ 30% au poids reçu par des plateaux classiques.The relative staggered arrangement of the high and
Par ailleurs, le plateau suivant l'invention présente les avantages suivants. Furthermore, the tray according to the invention has the following advantages.
II peut recevoir de nombreux calibres de fruits et il peut être placé dans différents types de cartons ou caisses.It can receive many sizes of fruit and it can be placed in different types of cartons or cases.
Le plateau suivant l'invention présente une bonne logeabilité de tous les calibres en raison du fait que les centres des fruits sont alternativement décalés verticalement par rangées.The tray according to the invention has good accommodation for all sizes due to the fact that the centers of the fruits are alternately offset vertically in rows.
Les fruits ne sont pas coincés les uns contre les autres.The fruits are not stuck against each other.
La préhension des fruits à partir du plateau est plus aisée sur les étalages du fait que les rangées d'alvéoles et par conséquent de fruits sont alternativement hautes et basses.Gripping fruit from the tray is easier on the shelves because the rows of cells and therefore of fruit are alternately high and low.
Bien que le plateau qui vient d'être décrit soit un plateau à fruits, un tel plateau peut être utilisé pour le conditionnement d'autres produits, alimentaires ou non.Although the tray just described is a fruit tray, such a tray can be used for packaging other products, food or not.
Claims (6)
- Moulded tray, particularly for fruit, comprising wells for accommodating fruit, the wells being arranged in successive rows of high wells (1) and low wells (2), the high wells (1) and low wells (2) further being arranged in a staggered formation relative to each other, characterised in that the low wells (2) in one row along a first dimension of the tray (P) are adjacent, while the wells in a row along a second dimension of the tray are spaced at regular intervals, the high wells(1) in each row along the shorter dimension of the tray (P) being spaced from one another by a first interval (3), while the wells in the rows of high wells along the longer dimension of the tray (P) are spaced apart by a second interval (4), and the depth of the high wells (1) is less than the depth of the low wells (2).
- Tray according to claim 1, characterised in that the first and second intervals are different.
- Tray according to claim 1, characterised in that the first and second intervals are equal.
- Tray according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that it is made from moulded fibres.
- Tray according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that it is made from polystyrene or polyurethane.
- Tray according to claim 5, characterised in that it is produced by injection.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0017237 | 2000-12-28 | ||
FR0017237A FR2818959B1 (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2000-12-28 | MOLDED TRAY, ESPECIALLY FOR FRUITS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1219548A1 EP1219548A1 (en) | 2002-07-03 |
EP1219548B1 true EP1219548B1 (en) | 2004-09-15 |
Family
ID=8858356
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01403330A Expired - Lifetime EP1219548B1 (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2001-12-20 | Moulded tray especially for fruit |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6732865B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1219548B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002211532A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1362355A (en) |
AR (1) | AR032062A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE276169T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU9726601A (en) |
BR (1) | BR0106505A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2365351A1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ297736B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60105537T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1219548T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2228776T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2818959B1 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA01013258A (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ516241A (en) |
PL (1) | PL351429A1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1219548E (en) |
RU (1) | RU2238231C2 (en) |
SK (1) | SK285892B6 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200110457B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITBO20060136A1 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-25 | Surgital S P A | PACKAGING SUPPORT AND ITS PACKAGING PROCEDURE FOR PASTA AND OTHER FOOD PRODUCTS. |
GB201300988D0 (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-03-06 | Lynch Ronan | Espulp ripened fruit tray |
JP6230581B2 (en) * | 2015-10-01 | 2017-11-15 | 大石産業株式会社 | Pulp Molded Fruit and Vegetable Storage Tray |
HUE041743T2 (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2019-05-28 | Donana 1998 S L | Container for strawberries |
US20230017541A1 (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2023-01-19 | Direct Pack, Inc. | Produce trays and related methods |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL103179C (en) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
US1543038A (en) * | 1922-02-11 | 1925-06-23 | Nat Fibreform Company | Fruit container |
US1983325A (en) * | 1933-12-14 | 1934-12-04 | George W Swift Jr Inc | Tray for eggs and other fragile articles |
FR1297869A (en) * | 1961-05-25 | 1962-07-06 | Improved display packaging and its production process | |
US3204848A (en) * | 1961-11-20 | 1965-09-07 | Olson Brothers Inc | Compartmented article packaging device |
US3598300A (en) * | 1969-10-31 | 1971-08-10 | Henry B Katz | Egg carton |
US3997057A (en) * | 1974-12-06 | 1976-12-14 | Keyes Fibre Company | Stacking means for packing tray |
US4012530A (en) * | 1975-07-07 | 1977-03-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Produce tray |
DE9414117U1 (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1994-12-15 | Liedtke Acryl GmbH, 85229 Markt Indersdorf | Food box, especially for bananas |
JPH10218153A (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 1998-08-18 | Mamoru Kamo | Container for egg |
WO1999001058A1 (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-01-14 | Marc Farrachi | Device for making egg cups from egg packaging containers |
-
2000
- 2000-12-28 FR FR0017237A patent/FR2818959B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-12-14 SK SK1866-2001A patent/SK285892B6/en unknown
- 2001-12-18 NZ NZ516241A patent/NZ516241A/en unknown
- 2001-12-18 MX MXPA01013258A patent/MXPA01013258A/en unknown
- 2001-12-18 AU AU97266/01A patent/AU9726601A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-12-20 PT PT01403330T patent/PT1219548E/en unknown
- 2001-12-20 ZA ZA200110457A patent/ZA200110457B/en unknown
- 2001-12-20 CZ CZ20014644A patent/CZ297736B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-20 DK DK01403330T patent/DK1219548T3/en active
- 2001-12-20 AT AT01403330T patent/ATE276169T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-20 EP EP01403330A patent/EP1219548B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-20 DE DE60105537T patent/DE60105537T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-20 ES ES01403330T patent/ES2228776T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-27 BR BR0106505-0A patent/BR0106505A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-12-27 CA CA002365351A patent/CA2365351A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-12-27 CN CN01143942.4A patent/CN1362355A/en active Pending
- 2001-12-27 AR ARP010106049A patent/AR032062A1/en unknown
- 2001-12-27 RU RU2001136036A patent/RU2238231C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-28 US US10/028,715 patent/US6732865B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-28 JP JP2001400841A patent/JP2002211532A/en active Pending
- 2001-12-28 PL PL01351429A patent/PL351429A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE276169T1 (en) | 2004-10-15 |
NZ516241A (en) | 2003-05-30 |
RU2238231C2 (en) | 2004-10-20 |
CZ20014644A3 (en) | 2002-08-14 |
FR2818959A1 (en) | 2002-07-05 |
SK285892B6 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
US20030121820A1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
MXPA01013258A (en) | 2004-05-21 |
CA2365351A1 (en) | 2002-06-28 |
BR0106505A (en) | 2002-09-24 |
DE60105537D1 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
EP1219548A1 (en) | 2002-07-03 |
CN1362355A (en) | 2002-08-07 |
JP2002211532A (en) | 2002-07-31 |
US6732865B2 (en) | 2004-05-11 |
PT1219548E (en) | 2004-11-30 |
DE60105537T2 (en) | 2005-11-17 |
AU9726601A (en) | 2002-07-04 |
SK18662001A3 (en) | 2002-07-02 |
PL351429A1 (en) | 2002-07-01 |
CZ297736B6 (en) | 2007-03-14 |
DK1219548T3 (en) | 2005-01-24 |
ES2228776T3 (en) | 2005-04-16 |
FR2818959B1 (en) | 2003-04-18 |
ZA200110457B (en) | 2002-06-28 |
AR032062A1 (en) | 2003-10-22 |
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