EP1216643B1 - Household appliance with a door - Google Patents
Household appliance with a door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1216643B1 EP1216643B1 EP01127162A EP01127162A EP1216643B1 EP 1216643 B1 EP1216643 B1 EP 1216643B1 EP 01127162 A EP01127162 A EP 01127162A EP 01127162 A EP01127162 A EP 01127162A EP 1216643 B1 EP1216643 B1 EP 1216643B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- hinge
- domestic appliance
- housing
- panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4251—Details of the casing
- A47L15/4257—Details of the loading door
- A47L15/4265—Arrangements of door covering/decoration panels or plinths, e.g. for integrated dishwashers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4251—Details of the casing
- A47L15/4257—Details of the loading door
- A47L15/4261—Connections of the door to the casing, e.g. door hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/10—Covers; Housings
- E05Y2201/11—Covers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
- E05Y2900/302—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for built-in appliances
Definitions
- the invention relates to a household appliance according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a household appliance is already known from German Utility Model DE-U-29713611.
- a door for household appliances with a base recess is known, which is designed to pivot about a horizontal axis and is constructed shell-shaped from an inner door and an outer door.
- an extendable door part which has lateral fastening strips with rows of holes, manages an artificial extension of the door, which is thus customizable even without attaching a decorative plate to the height of the base - especially the current short socket height - of kitchen furniture or other household appliances.
- the invention is based on the object to design a door of the type described above so that it avoids the disadvantages of known solutions and reliably prevents abutment of the adjoining the door base panel on the housing.
- the base panel is movable from the starting position by a arranged between a housing of the household appliance and the base panel hinge in an approximately vertical downward direction in the target position in which the base panel is arranged approximately vertically, there is no pivoting of the base panel in the room Base recess according to the known mechanisms. Rather, with the door open in the target position by the approximately straight movement of the plinth panel down a possible bumping on the housing safely and by simple means of a spacer prevented.
- the designed according to the invention door is thus in principle independent of the available space of the base recess - especially for high kitchens with low base heights - for any domestic appliances, but especially for dishwashers advantageously used.
- the hinge is pivotally mounted on the device housing and on the base panel.
- the hinge performs a pivotal movement and pulls the base panel advantageously approximately straight in approximately vertical direction down. Damage to the base panel, which may arise in the known pivoting movement by possible abutment in the space of the base recess, are excluded.
- the hinge is arranged in the region of the base recess.
- the spacer is adaptable for use with various household appliances.
- the hinge is attached to a door hinge.
- a separate attachment to the housing is not necessary and an immediate transfer of the movement of the door on the hinge on the plinth panel possible.
- the hinge is a multi-joint hinge, whereby the necessary positively driven movement of the base panel is easy to reach.
- the configured as a multi-joint hinge hinge consists of two rotatably mounted on a fixedly connected to the housing holder and on an angularly bent side of a mounting plate levers, wherein the mounting position above pivot lever arranged on a storage the holder, which acts as a fulcrum, protrudes and is rotatably connected on the opposite side of the mounting plate with another lever, which in turn is rotatably mounted on a holder fixed to the door hinge.
- the domestic appliance is a dishwashing machine, wherein the above-described advantages find meaningful application in this dishwasher.
- FIG. 1 shows the example of a dishwasher shown in the side view 1 in a usually equipped with other household appliances and furniture - not shown in detail - kitchen integrable home appliance.
- the dishwasher 1 has a housing 2, which surrounds a washing container, which is provided with at least one dish rack, not shown, for receiving items to be washed, and which is not described in greater detail, and which rests against a kitchen wall at the rear.
- the housing 2 is on its underside with a housing bottom 3, which is preferably a plurality of the kitchen floor touching, height adjustable, unspecified feet is continued.
- the household appliance has a base recess 4.
- the inner door in this case has means for closing the door 5, which preferably interact with attached to the housing 2 Martinezhalteriatan so that the door 5 can be completely and tightly locked.
- the outer door has means for forming the front of the device, for example for attaching a decorative or intent board, so that it essentially performs a decorative function.
- the dishwasher 1 also takes over a protective function for arranged in the space between the inner door and outer door mounting elements, which include, for example, preferably located in a shutter box not described operating and display elements and the program selector switch and the program control unit.
- the top of the housing 2 and door 5 is usually closed by a worktop, which is removed in the embodiment, to allow Unterschs under a continuous worktop of skill dormitorzeile.
- the door 5 is adjoined by a base panel 9 which, according to FIG. 1, forms a starting position according to FIG. 2 with the door 5 closed and a target position corresponding to at least approximately one vertical position open door 5 can take.
- a base panel 9 a designed in the original kitchen furniture furniture plinth panel for the most uniform look of equipment and furniture front mounted on a mounting plate 12.
- the door 5 and the base panel 9 thus form the machine front in the installed state of the dishwasher 1, which cover the body of the household appliance.
- a cover 8 for covering the not shown feet and at least a portion of the housing bottom 3 is arranged.
- the door 5 is designed such that between the housing 2 or housing bottom 3 and the base panel 9 a - preferably flexible in its dimensions - hinge 10, according to the invention a multi-joint hinge is arranged, through which the base panel 9 of The initial position according to Figure 1 in approximately vertical downward direction in the target position shown in Figure 2 is movable, in which the base panel 9 is arranged approximately vertically.
- the hinge 10 is pivotally mounted on the housing 2 and on the base panel 9. It is particularly advantageous that the hinge 10 is attached to both sides of the door 5 in each case on a door hinge 6. As soon as a user of the dishwasher 1, the door 5 moves from the closed position in the direction of the open position on the horizontal axis 7, the hinge 10 is deflected from its original horizontal position and performs the base panel 9 in about straight path down towards the kitchen floor.
- the target position occupied by the base panel 9 when the door 5 is open is shown in FIG. 2. While the hinge 10 undergoes a rotary movement, the base panel 9 performs only the approximately straight movement in an approximately vertical direction from top to bottom.
- the hinge 10 is arranged in a favorable manner in the region of the base recess 4. In particular, the base panel 9 is designed with hinge 10 so that it does not touch the kitchen floor and the end panel 8. In addition, as a blocking or stopping means for the movement of the hinge 10 and the base panel 9 in the space of the base recess 4 is not needed.
- the hinge 10 designed as a multi-joint hinge consists of two levers 11, which are fixedly connected to the housing 2, and levers 13, 14 rotatably mounted on an angularly bent side of the mounting plate 12, the lever being arranged above in the installed position Pivoting lever 14 via a bearing 15 on the holder 11, which acts as a fulcrum, protrudes and is rotatably connected on the mounting plate 12 opposite side with a further lever 16, which in turn is rotatably mounted on the holder 17 attached to the door hinge 6.
- the lever 16 Upon movement of the door 5 and the door hinge 6 when opening the door 5 upwards, the lever 16 is also pulled upwards, whereby the lever 14 by the pivotal movement about the bearing 15 on the holder 11 moves the base panel 9 down.
- the lever 13 guides the base panel 9 in a straight motion approximately vertically downwards.
- door 5 is thus in principle independent of the available space of the base recess 4 - especially for high kitchens with low base heights - for any domestic appliances, but especially for dishwashers 1 advantageously used.
Landscapes
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
- Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Haushaltgerät nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1. Ein solches Gerät ist aus dem Deutschen Gebrauchsmuster DE-U-29713611 bereits bekannt.The invention relates to a household appliance according to the preamble of claim 1. Such a device is already known from German Utility Model DE-U-29713611.
Aus dem deutschen Gebrauchsmuster DE 88 10 959 ist eine Tür für Haushaltgeräte mit einem Sockelrücksprung bekannt, die um eine horizontale Achse schwenkbar ausgebildet und aus einer Innentür sowie einer Außentür schalenförmig aufgebaut ist. Durch einen ausziehbaren Türteil, der seitliche Befestigungsstreifen mit Lochreihen aufweist, gelingt eine künstliche Verlängerung der Tür, die somit auch ohne Anbringen einer Dekorplatte an die Höhe des Sockels - vor allem die heute übliche kurze Sockelhöhe - von Küchenmöbeln oder weiteren Haushaltgeräten anpassbar ist.From the German utility model DE 88 10 959 a door for household appliances with a base recess is known, which is designed to pivot about a horizontal axis and is constructed shell-shaped from an inner door and an outer door. Through an extendable door part, which has lateral fastening strips with rows of holes, manages an artificial extension of the door, which is thus customizable even without attaching a decorative plate to the height of the base - especially the current short socket height - of kitchen furniture or other household appliances.
Aus den deutschen Offenlegungsschriften DE 27 16 952 und DE 29 37 440 sind entsprechende Haushaltgeräte mit einer Tür bekannt, die zweiteilige Vorsatzplatten aufweisen. Die obere Vorsatzplatte ist direkt an der Tür angebracht, während die untere Vorsatzplatte bzw. Sockelblende sich zwischen dem Sockelrücksprung des Haushaltgeräts und dem unteren Türende verlaufenden Geräteabschnitt erstreckt. Die bekannten Haushaltgeräte sind jeweils mit Mittel zum Verschwenken der unteren Vorsatzplatte in den Sockelrücksprung ausgestattet, wobei die Sockelblende eine Ausgangsstellung bei geschlossener Tür und eine Zielstellung bei geöffneter Tür einnimmt. Dabei handelt es sich um unterschiedliche, aber komplizierte Schwenkmechanismen, die beide eine möglichst spaltfreie Verblendung des Geräts durch Anordnung der unteren Sockelblende unmittelbar an die obere Vorsatzplatte zum Ziel haben. Dabei spielt das Problem, dass bei geöffneter Tür eine Schräglage der unteren Sockelblende in den Sockelrücksprung hinein entsteht und dadurch deren Anstoßen am Gerätegehäuse durch gesonderte Sperr-Maßnahmen verhindert werden muss, eine untergeordnete Rolle.From the German patents DE 27 16 952 and DE 29 37 440 corresponding household appliances are known with a door having two-piece attachment plates. The upper header plate is attached directly to the door, while the lower header plate extends between the base recess of the household appliance and the lower door end extending device section. The known household appliances are each equipped with means for pivoting the lower header plate in the base recess, the base panel occupies a starting position with the door closed and a target position with the door open. These are different, but complicated pivoting mechanisms, both of which have a possible gap-free veneering of the device by placing the lower plinth panel directly to the upper header plate to the destination. The problem is that when the door is open, an oblique position of the lower base panel in the base recess is created and thus their abutment on the device housing must be prevented by separate locking measures, a minor role.
Insbesondere bei heutigen hohen Küchen mit niedrigem Sockel ist der zur Verfügung stehende Raum des Sockelrücksprungs begrenzt, so dass das schräge Einschwenken der an die Tür anschließenden Sockelblende im geöffneten Zustand der Tür noch ohne Anstoßen an das Gehäuse nicht immer gewährleistet ist. Bei Verzicht auf gesonderte Sperroder Stopmittel kann dies auch zu einer Beschädigung der Sockelblende nach häufigem Öffnen und Schließen der Tür führen.In particular, in today's high kitchens with low base of the available space of the base recess is limited, so that the oblique pivoting of the adjoining the door base panel in the open state of the door is still not guaranteed without abutting the housing. When dispensing with separate Sperroder Stop means this can also lead to damage to the base panel after frequent opening and closing of the door.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, eine Tür der eingangs beschriebenen Art so zu gestalten, dass sie die Nachteile bekannter Lösungen vermeidet und ein Anstoßen der an die Tür anschließenden Sockelblende am Gehäuse sicher verhindert.The invention is based on the object to design a door of the type described above so that it avoids the disadvantages of known solutions and reliably prevents abutment of the adjoining the door base panel on the housing.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 erfindungsgemäß gelöst. Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved by the features of claim 1 according to the invention. Further developments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.
Dadurch, dass die Sockelblende von der Ausgangsstellung durch einen zwischen einem Gehäuse des Haushaltgeräts und der Sockelblende angeordnetes Scharnier in etwa vertikaler Richtung nach unten in die Zielstellung bewegbar ist, in der die Sockelblende etwa senkrecht angeordnet ist, entsteht kein Einschwenken der Sockelblende in den Raum des Sockelrücksprungs gemäß den bekannten Mechanismen. Vielmehr wird bei geöffneter Tür in der Zielstellung durch die etwa gerade Bewegung der Sockelblende nach unten ein mögliches Anstoßen am Gehäuse sicher und mit einfachen Mitteln eines Abstandshalters verhindert. Die gemäß der Erfindung gestaltete Tür ist somit prinzipiell unabhängig von dem zur Verfügung stehenden Raum des Sockelrücksprungs - insbesondere auch für hohe Küchen mit niedrigen Sockelhöhen - für beliebige Haushaltgeräte, besonders aber für Geschirrspülmaschinen vorteilhaft einsetzbar.The fact that the base panel is movable from the starting position by a arranged between a housing of the household appliance and the base panel hinge in an approximately vertical downward direction in the target position in which the base panel is arranged approximately vertically, there is no pivoting of the base panel in the room Base recess according to the known mechanisms. Rather, with the door open in the target position by the approximately straight movement of the plinth panel down a possible bumping on the housing safely and by simple means of a spacer prevented. The designed according to the invention door is thus in principle independent of the available space of the base recess - especially for high kitchens with low base heights - for any domestic appliances, but especially for dishwashers advantageously used.
Gemäß einer besonders günstigen Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist das Scharnier am Gerätegehäuse und an der Sockelblende schwenkbar gelagert. Damit vollzieht nur das Scharnier eine Schwenkbewegung und zieht die Sockelblende vorteilhaft etwa gerade in etwa vertikaler Richtung nach unten. Beschädigungen an der Sockelblende, die bei der bekannten Schwenkbewegung durch mögliches Anstoßen im Raum des Sockelrücksprungs entstehen können, sind dadurch ausgeschlossen.According to a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, the hinge is pivotally mounted on the device housing and on the base panel. Thus, only the hinge performs a pivotal movement and pulls the base panel advantageously approximately straight in approximately vertical direction down. Damage to the base panel, which may arise in the known pivoting movement by possible abutment in the space of the base recess, are excluded.
Gemäß einer anderen vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist das Scharnier im Bereich des Sockelrücksprungs angeordnet. Damit ist der Abstandshalter für den Einsatz bei verschiedenen Haushaltgeräten anpassbar.According to another advantageous embodiment of the invention, the hinge is arranged in the region of the base recess. Thus, the spacer is adaptable for use with various household appliances.
Zweckmäßigerweise ist das Scharnier an einem Türscharnier befestigt. Durch die Befestigung an dem ohnehin schon vorhandenen Türscharnier wird eine gesonderte Befestigung am Gehäuse nicht notwendig und eine unmittelbare Übertragung der Bewegung der Tür über das Scharnier auf die Sockelblende möglich.Conveniently, the hinge is attached to a door hinge. By attaching to the already existing door hinge a separate attachment to the housing is not necessary and an immediate transfer of the movement of the door on the hinge on the plinth panel possible.
Erfindungsgemäß ist das Scharnier ein Mehrgelenkscharnier, wodurch die notwendige zwangsgeführte Bewegung der Sockelblende einfach zu erreichen ist.According to the invention, the hinge is a multi-joint hinge, whereby the necessary positively driven movement of the base panel is easy to reach.
Die einfache Ausführung des Scharniers wird vorteilhafterweise dadurch erreicht, dass das als Mehrgelenkscharnier ausgestaltete Scharnier aus zwei an einem fest mit dem Gehäuse verbundenen Halter und an einer winkelig abgebogenen Seite eines Befestigungsblechs drehbar gelagerten Hebeln besteht, wobei der in Einbaulage oberhalb angeordnete Schwenkhebel über eine Lagerung auf dem Halter, die als Drehpunkt wirkt, hinausragt und auf der dem Befestigungsblech gegenüberliegenden Seite mit einem weiteren Hebel drehbar verbunden ist, der seinerseits an einem am Türscharnier befestigten Halter drehbar gelagert ist.The simple design of the hinge is advantageously achieved in that the configured as a multi-joint hinge hinge consists of two rotatably mounted on a fixedly connected to the housing holder and on an angularly bent side of a mounting plate levers, wherein the mounting position above pivot lever arranged on a storage the holder, which acts as a fulcrum, protrudes and is rotatably connected on the opposite side of the mounting plate with another lever, which in turn is rotatably mounted on a holder fixed to the door hinge.
Vorteilhafterweise ist das Haushaltgerät eine Geschirrspülmaschine, wobei in dieser Geschirrspülmaschine die vorbeschriebenen Vorteile sinnvolle Anwendung finden.Advantageously, the domestic appliance is a dishwashing machine, wherein the above-described advantages find meaningful application in this dishwasher.
Der Gegenstand der Erfindung wird anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Im einzelnen zeigen
- Figur 1
- die Seitenansicht einer Geschirrspülmaschine mit einer gemäß dem Gegenstand der Erfindung gestalteten Tür in der Ausgangsstellung,
Figur 2- die Seitenansicht der Geschirrspülmaschine nach Figur 1 mit der Tür in der Zielstellung und
Figur 3- eine vergrößerte Darstellung eines Ausschnitts der Seitenansicht der Geschirrspülmaschine nach Figur 1.
- FIG. 1
- the side view of a dishwasher with a designed according to the subject invention door in the starting position,
- FIG. 2
- the side view of the dishwasher of Figure 1 with the door in the target position and
- FIG. 3
- an enlarged view of a detail of the side view of the dishwasher of Figure 1.
Figur 1 zeigt am Beispiel einer in der Seitenansicht dargestellten Geschirrspülmaschine 1 ein in eine üblicherweise mit weiteren Haushaltgeräten und Möbeln ausgestattete - nicht näher dargestellte - Küche integrierbares Haushaltgerät. Die Geschirrspülmaschine 1 weist ein Gehäuse 2 auf, das einen mit zumindest einem, nicht dargestellten Geschirrkorb zur Aufnahme von Spülgut versehenen, nicht näher beschriebenen Spülbehälter umgibt und rückseitig an einer Küchenwand ansteht. Das Gehäuse 2 ist an seiner Unterseite mit einem Gehäuseboden 3, der auf vorzugsweise mehreren den Küchenboden berührenden, höhenverstellbaren, nicht näher beschrieben Stellfüßen steht, fortgesetzt. Im Bereich des Gehäusebodens 3 weist das Haushaltgerät einen Sockelrücksprung 4 auf.Figure 1 shows the example of a dishwasher shown in the side view 1 in a usually equipped with other household appliances and furniture - not shown in detail - kitchen integrable home appliance. The dishwasher 1 has a
An der Frontseite der Geschirrspülmaschine 1 ist eine mittels Türscharnieren 6 um eine horizontale Achse 7 schwenkbare und ev. mit einer im Original der Küchenmöbel gestalteten Vorsatzplatte für eine möglichst einheitliche Optik von Geräte- und Möbelfront verkleidete Tür 5 angebracht, die zum Schließen und öffnen des möglichst großzügig bemessenen Spülbehälters dient. Damit ist der Wunsch nach einer möglichst großen Tür 5 verbunden. Zum Öffnen und Schließen kann an der Tür 5 im oberen Türbereich ein nicht gezeigter Griff, der je nach Geräteart unterschiedlich ausgebildet sein kann, angeordnet sein. Bezüglich des prinzipiellen Aufbaus der Tür 5 sei auf das DE-GM 88 10 959 verwiesen, das deren schalenartigen Aufbau aus einer Innentür mit einem Innentürblech und einer Außentür mit einem Außentürblech zeigt und beschreibt. Die Innentür verfügt dabei über Mittel zum Schließen der Tür 5, die vorzugsweise mit an dem Gehäuse 2 angebrachten Gegenhalterelementen zusammenwirken, damit die Tür 5 vollständig und dicht zugehalten werden kann. Die Außentür weist Mittel zur Bildung der Gerätefrontseite auf, z.B. zum Befestigen einer Dekor- oder Vorsatzplatte, so dass sie im wesentlichen eine dekorative Funktion wahrnimmt. Im Falle der Geschirrspülmaschine 1 übernimmt sie darüber hinaus auch eine Schutzfunktion für im Zwischenraum zwischen Innentür und Außentür angeordnete Einbauelemente, zu denen beispielsweise die vorzugsweise in einem nicht näher beschrieben Blendenkasten befindlichen Bedien- und Anzeigeelemente sowie der Programmwahlschalter und das Programmsteuergerät gehören. Die Oberseite von Gehäuse 2 und Tür 5 ist üblicherweise durch eine Arbeitsplatte abgeschlossen, die im Ausführungsbeispiel abgenommen ist, zur Ermöglichung des Unterstellens unter eine durchgehende Arbeitsplatte der Küchenmöbelzeile.On the front of the dishwasher 1 is hinged by means of
Im Bereich des Sockelrücksprungs 4 schließt sich an die Tür 5 eine Sockelblende 9 an, die gemäß Figur 1 eine - zumindest nahezu einer vertikalen Lage entsprechende - Ausgangsstellung bei geschlossener Tür 5 und eine - wiederum zumindest nahezu einer vertikalen Lage entsprechende - Zielstellung gemäß Figur 2 bei geöffneter Tür 5 einnehmen kann. Vorteilhafterweise wird als Sockelblende 9 eine im Original der Küchenmöbel gestaltete Möbel-Sockelblende für eine möglichst einheitliche Optik von Geräte- und Möbelfront auf einem Befestigungsblech 12 angebracht. Die Tür 5 und die Sockelblende 9 bilden somit im eingebauten Zustand der Geschirrspülmaschine 1 die Maschinenfront, die den Korpus des Haushaltgeräts abdecken. Zwischen der Unterseite des Korpus und dem Küchenboden ist vorzugsweise noch eine Abschlussblende 8 zur Abdeckung der nicht gezeigten Stellfüße und zumindest eines Teils des Gehäusebodens 3 angeordnet.In the area of the base recess 4, the
Gemäß dem Gegenstand der Erfindung ist die Tür 5 derart gestaltet, dass zwischen dem Gehäuse 2 bzw. Gehäuseboden 3 und der Sockelblende 9 ein - vorzugsweise in seinen Abmessungen flexibel anpassbares - Scharnier 10, erfindungsgemäß ein Mehrgelenkscharnier, angeordnet ist, durch das die Sockelblende 9 von der Ausgangsstellung gemäß Figur 1 in etwa vertikaler Richtung nach unten in die Zielstellung gemäß Figur 2 bewegbar ist, in der die Sockelblende 9 etwa senkrecht angeordnet ist. Von Vorteil ist dabei, wenn das Scharnier 10 an dem Gehäuse 2 und an der Sockelblende 9 schwenkbar gelagert ist. Besonders vorteilhaft ist, dass das Scharnier 10 an beiden Seiten der Tür 5 jeweils an einem Türscharnier 6 befestigt ist. Sobald nämlich ein Benutzer der Geschirrspülmaschine 1 die Tür 5 aus der Schließstellung in Richtung der Offenstellung über die horizontale Achse 7 bewegt, wird das Scharnier 10 von seiner ursprünglichen horizontalen Lage ausgelenkt und führt die Sockelblende 9 auf etwa geradem Weg nach unten in Richtung des Küchenbodens.According to the subject matter of the invention, the
Die von der Sockelblende 9 eingenommene Zielstellung bei geöffneter Tür 5 zeigt Figur 2. Während das Scharnier 10 eine Drehbewegung erfährt, vollzieht die Sockelblende 9 lediglich die etwa gerade Bewegung in etwa vertikaler Richtung von oben nach unten. Das Scharnier 10 ist in günstiger Weise im Bereich des Sockelrücksprungs 4 angeordnet. Vor allem ist die Sockelblende 9 mit Scharnier 10 so ausgelegt, dass sie nicht den Küchenboden und die Abschlussblende 8 berührt. Eine zusätzlich als Sperr- bzw. Stopeinrichtung für die Bewegung des Scharniers 10 und der Sockelblende 9 in dem Raum des Sockelrücksprungs 4 wird nicht benötigt.The target position occupied by the
Wie in Figur 3 am besten erkennbar ist, besteht das als Mehrgelenkscharnier ausgestaltete Scharnier 10 aus zwei an einem fest mit dem Gehäuse 2 verbundenen Halter 11 und an einer winkelig abgebogenen Seite des Befestigungsblechs 12 drehbar gelagerten Hebeln 13, 14, wobei der in Einbaulage oberhalb angeordnete Schwenkhebel 14 über eine Lagerung 15 auf dem Halter 11, die als Drehpunkt wirkt, hinausragt und auf der dem Befestigungsblech 12 gegenüberliegenden Seite mit einem weiteren Hebel 16 drehbar verbunden ist, der seinerseits an dem am Türscharnier 6 befestigten Halter 17 drehbar gelagert ist.As can best be seen in FIG. 3, the
Bei der Bewegung der Tür 5 und des Türscharniers 6 beim Öffnen der Tür 5 nach oben wird der Hebel 16 ebenfalls nach oben gezogen, wodurch der Hebel 14 durch die Schwenkbewegung um die Lagerung 15 am Halter 11 die Sockelblende 9 nach unten bewegt. Der Hebel 13 führt die Sockelblende 9 in gerader Bewegung etwa senkrecht nach unten.Upon movement of the
Durch die etwa gerade Bewegung der Sockelblende 9 nach unten wird erfindungsgemäß ein mögliches Anstoßen am Gehäuse 2, 3 sicher und mit einfachen Mitteln eines Scharniers 10 verhindert. Die gemäß der Erfindung gestaltete Tür 5 ist somit prinzipiell unabhängig von dem zur Verfügung stehenden Raum des Sockelrücksprungs 4 - insbesondere auch für hohe Küchen mit niedrigen Sockelhöhen - für beliebige Haushaltgeräte, besonders aber für Geschirrspülmaschinen 1 vorteilhaft einsetzbar.By approximately straight movement of the
Claims (6)
- Domestic appliance (1) with a door (5) with a frontal pedestal recess (4), which door is constructed to be pivotable about a horizontal axis and adjoining which in the region of the pedestal recess is a pedestal panel (9) which can adopt an initial setting when the door is closed and a desired setting when the door is open, wherein the pedestal panel (9) is movable from the initial setting in approximately vertical direction downwardly into the desired setting, in which the pedestal panel (9) is arranged to be approximately vertical, by a hinge (10) arranged between a housing (2, 3) of the domestic appliance and the pedestal panel (9), characterised in that the hinge (10) is a multi-joint hinge.
- Domestic appliance according to claim 1, characterised in that the hinge (10) is pivotably mounted at the housing (2, 3) and at the pedestal panel (9).
- Domestic appliance according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the hinge (10) is arranged in the region of the pedestal recess (4).
- Domestic appliance according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the hinge (10) is fastened to a door hinge (6).
- Domestic appliance according to claim 1, characterised in that the hinge (10) formed as a multi-joint hinge consists of two mounts (11), which are fixedly connected with the housing (2), and levers (13, 14), which are rotatably mounted at an angularly bent-away side of a fastening plate (12), wherein the pivot lever (14) arranged at the top in installation position projects beyond a mounting (15), which acts as a fulcrum, on the mount (11) and is rotatably connected on the side opposite the fastening plate (12) with a further lever (16), which in turn is rotatably mounted on a mount (17) fastened to the door hinge (6).
- Domestic appliance according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the domestic appliance is constructed as a dishwasher (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10063353A DE10063353A1 (en) | 2000-12-19 | 2000-12-19 | Door for domestic device has base panel that can be moved approximately vertically down into desired position from initial position by hinge between housing and panel |
DE10063353 | 2000-12-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1216643A1 EP1216643A1 (en) | 2002-06-26 |
EP1216643B1 true EP1216643B1 (en) | 2006-08-23 |
Family
ID=7667828
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01127162A Expired - Lifetime EP1216643B1 (en) | 2000-12-19 | 2001-11-15 | Household appliance with a door |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1216643B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE336940T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10063353A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2269279T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10063355A1 (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2002-06-20 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Door for domestic machine has base panel that can be moved down into desired position for door open from initial position for door closed by distance holder between housing and panel |
EP1380250A1 (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2004-01-14 | Bonferraro S.p.A. | Built in domestic appliance with front decorative panels |
EP1591040B1 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-12-07 | Bonferraro S.p.A. | Built-in domestic appliance with front decorative panels |
DE102008041048B4 (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2011-03-31 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Dishwasher for installation in a built-in cupboard |
JP5830505B2 (en) * | 2013-09-20 | 2015-12-09 | リンナイ株式会社 | Front panel structure |
CN111904351A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-11-10 | 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 | Embedded dish washer |
US11920382B2 (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2024-03-05 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Rotating support handle assembly for bottom-hinged door |
US12038218B2 (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2024-07-16 | Midea Group Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for articulating feet of a freezer door |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0517159A1 (en) * | 1991-06-05 | 1992-12-09 | bulthaup GmbH & Co. Küchensysteme | Arrangement of a front panel for a household appliance, in particular for a dishwasher |
DE29713611U1 (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 1998-11-26 | AEG Hausgeräte GmbH, 90429 Nürnberg | Front paneling of a household dishwasher |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3393950A (en) * | 1967-03-02 | 1968-07-23 | Whirlpool Co | Cabinet stabilizer |
DE2937440C2 (en) * | 1979-09-15 | 1983-03-24 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart | Household appliance, in particular a dishwasher, with a door and a two-part attachment plate |
-
2000
- 2000-12-19 DE DE10063353A patent/DE10063353A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-11-15 ES ES01127162T patent/ES2269279T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-15 EP EP01127162A patent/EP1216643B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-15 AT AT01127162T patent/ATE336940T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-15 DE DE50110800T patent/DE50110800D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0517159A1 (en) * | 1991-06-05 | 1992-12-09 | bulthaup GmbH & Co. Küchensysteme | Arrangement of a front panel for a household appliance, in particular for a dishwasher |
DE29713611U1 (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 1998-11-26 | AEG Hausgeräte GmbH, 90429 Nürnberg | Front paneling of a household dishwasher |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50110800D1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
DE10063353A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
ES2269279T3 (en) | 2007-04-01 |
ATE336940T1 (en) | 2006-09-15 |
EP1216643A1 (en) | 2002-06-26 |
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