EP1211956B1 - Method for producing undergarment by using glued joints - Google Patents
Method for producing undergarment by using glued joints Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1211956B1 EP1211956B1 EP00962428A EP00962428A EP1211956B1 EP 1211956 B1 EP1211956 B1 EP 1211956B1 EP 00962428 A EP00962428 A EP 00962428A EP 00962428 A EP00962428 A EP 00962428A EP 1211956 B1 EP1211956 B1 EP 1211956B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- undergarment
- elastomeric
- application
- lower layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/24—Hems; Seams
- A41D27/245—Hems; Seams made by welding or gluing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/0007—Brassieres with stay means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C5/00—Machines, appliances, or methods for manufacturing corsets or brassieres
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for the production of undergarments by means of adhesive bonding, in particular bras, girdles, sports pants and such more.
- adhesive bonding in particular bras, girdles, sports pants and such more.
- bras are known that are seamlessly shaped, but suffer from the disadvantage that the supporting and carrying capacity is severely impaired because the elasticity is applied by the fabric alone and not by others Additives.
- EP 0 809 945 A2 discloses a seamless ladies undergarment, in particular a brassiere made of several textile, thermoplastic consists of fusible fibers containing parts by thermal Action welded together. To reinforce individual sections reinforcing parts can be laminated on
- Another underwear piece associated with adhesive is from EP-A-0 852 915.
- the invention is therefore the object of an underwear item without To form seams of the so-called kind so on, that the wearing comfort at least equal to or better than in the known undergarments, but that a much higher support force can be achieved.
- An essential feature of the invention is that to improve the supporting force of the undergarment at least in the edge region an elastomeric Plastic adhesive cord attaches which between the top and the bottom layer the underclothing is arranged.
- the introduced, elastomeric adhesive cords thus give the Underwear a very high elasticity and a very high elasticity good extensibility, so that two in and of themselves contradictory demands be connected with each other:
- the elastomeric adhesive cord is produced as an adhesive application by screen printing.
- the lower layer of the undergarment in an approx Semicircular, oval or at least recessed groove of the screen frame arranged is, so that so this groove can be filled with the adhesive.
- Bra-strap or too Closure means, such. For example, hook fasteners, zippers or other Fasteners.
- the Thickness of the adhesive bead is about 2 - 3 mm, with the width of the bead of adhesive approximately in the range between 2 mm - 20 mm extends.
- the width of the adhesive bead is dependent on the type of Underwear article and otherwise dependent on the place on Underwear, where the highest support force is to be achieved, is also the widest adhesive bead attached.
- an adhesive bead not only as an upper and lower layer of the Underwear item wrapped adhesive bead is formed, but that additional adhesive application points on the undergarment to the Be applied places where a higher support force is desired.
- Such application points thus penetrate both the upper and the lower Location and are distributed point by point at a mutual distance from each other, where Points in the range of about 2 mm to 5 mm in diameter with a mutual Distance from z. Ex. 1 mm (minimum) and 20 mm (maximum) can be arranged can.
- the material for the adhesive is preferably an elastomeric silicone adhesive used as a one-component adhesive or as a multi-component adhesive can be trained.
- elastomeric adhesives may also be used, such as: Ex. Rubber adhesives, polyurethane adhesives and the like more.
- the invention is not limited to the formation of a Underwear item limited to brassiere; it can also support and Bodices, bicycle pants and the like sporting goods are made.
- Figure 1 the plan view is shown, after in a screen printing frame 1 a Brassiere 2 is inserted, the edge region 3 with an adhesive bead to be equipped.
- FIG. 1 The attachment of an adhesive bead according to the right-hand illustration in FIG. 1 takes place with a screen printing arrangement according to FIG 2.
- a screen printing screen 6 placed on the lower layer 11 of the brassiere 2, wherein in the later edge region a recess 14 is formed in the screen printing frame 1.
- the lower layer 11 becomes pressed in this recess, so that a receptacle is formed with the Adhesive 12 is filled.
- the adhesive 10 from a screen printing doctor. 8 painted through corresponding sieve openings 7, wherein the squeegee in Arrow direction 9 is moved.
- the adhesive application 12 is also in the Extension regions 17 has extended into the upper and lower layers 11, 15, so that the two layers by the aforementioned adhesive bead (adhesive application 12) are interconnected.
- Figure 4 shows that there the bracket 13 full circumference of the adhesive is encompassed and secured to all sides, so that no disturbing Result in abutting edges. The bracket 13 is thus completely wrapped.
- FIG. 5 shows, as a further embodiment, that the adhesive bead is not only may be provided in the edge region 3 according to Figure 4, but outside the Edge region 3 also an additional, full-surface coating area 18th is provided, which is formed very flat between the upper and lower layer and so much adhesive is being used that the extension portions 17 are not emerge from the surfaces of the upper and lower layers. So it's in this coating area 18 only the upper and lower layers glued together without the adhesive comes out to the surface. From this it follows that here an excellent elasticity is achieved, because in addition to the elasticity of the edge region 3 are still whole Coating areas 18 additionally equipped elastomer.
- Such an application example also shows the figure 6, where it can be seen that in a side part 21 in a lower edge region 3 (with the adhesive bead equipped) a lower edge 24 with the coating according to the coating area 18 described above.
- the two coating areas 20, 21 can in this case run into each other to a excellent support and elasticity in the side part 19 to provide.
- the edge region 23 is then equipped only with an adhesive bead, without that in this area the bracket 13 must be arranged.
- the figure 6 shows, moreover, that in the adhesive bead also corresponding Closing elements 25 can be embedded.
- FIG. 7 shows a section through such an edge region 23, where it can be seen is that by means of an adhesive application 12 (adhesive bead) both the upper and also the lower layer are glued together, resulting in a relatively flat (Elliptical) adhesive bead between the two layers results and the adhesive itself only in the extension regions 17 of the two layers extends without on to get to the surface.
- an adhesive application 12 adhesive bead
- both the upper and also the lower layer are glued together, resulting in a relatively flat (Elliptical) adhesive bead between the two layers results and the adhesive itself only in the extension regions 17 of the two layers extends without on to get to the surface.
- Figure 5 shows on the left side, that in addition to the improvement of Supporting elasticity glue dots in the form of application points 5 are applied can.
- such adhesive dots still have one Massage effect, if they have the appropriate strength.
- Glue points can therefore be used especially in the trouser area - in the area of Buttocks, to support the buttocks - be attached.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Corsets Or Brassieres (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Unterbekleidungsstücken mittels Klebeverbindung, insbesondere Büstenhalter, Miederhosen, Sporthosen und dergleichen mehr. Bei den bisher bekannten Unterbekleidungsstücken, besteht der Nachteil, daß man Nahtverbindungen benötigt, um verschiedene Lagen oder Teile des Unterbekleidungsstückes miteinander zu verbinden. Derartige Nähte haben jedoch den Nachteil, daß das Nahtmaterial ein anderes elastisches Verhalten als das Textilmaterial selbst hat, so daß die Trageeigenschaften beeinträchtigt sind.The invention relates to a method for the production of undergarments by means of adhesive bonding, in particular bras, girdles, sports pants and such more. In the previously known underwear items, there is the Disadvantage of needing seams to different layers or parts of the undergarment piece to be joined together. Such seams have but the disadvantage that the suture has a different elastic behavior than that Textile material itself has, so that the wearing properties are impaired.
Insbesondere bei der Ausbildung eines Unterbekleidungsstückes als Büstenhalter besteht der Nachteil, daß bei der Anbringung von Nähten der Tragekomfort beeinträchtigt wird.In particular, in the formation of an undergarment piece as a brassiere There is the disadvantage that when attaching seams of comfort is impaired.
Es sind zwar Büstenhalter bekannt geworden, die nahtlos geformt sind, die aber unter den Nachteil leiden, daß die Stützt- und Tragkraft stark beeinträchtigt ist, weil die Elastizität allein vom Gewebe aufgebracht wird und nicht von anderen Zusatzmitteln.Although bras are known that are seamlessly shaped, but suffer from the disadvantage that the supporting and carrying capacity is severely impaired because the elasticity is applied by the fabric alone and not by others Additives.
Hierzu offenbart die EP 0 809 945 A2 ein nahtloses Damenunterbekleidungsstück, insbesondere einen Büstenhalter, das aus mehreren textilen, thermoplastisch verschmelzbare Fasern enthaltenden Teilen besteht, die durch thermische Einwirkung miteinander verschweißt werden. Zur Verstärkung einzelner Abschnitte können Verstärkungsteile aufkaschiert werdenFor this purpose, EP 0 809 945 A2 discloses a seamless ladies undergarment, in particular a brassiere made of several textile, thermoplastic consists of fusible fibers containing parts by thermal Action welded together. To reinforce individual sections reinforcing parts can be laminated on
Ein weiteres mit Klebstoff verbundenes Unterbekleidungsstück ist aus der EP-A-0 852 915 bekannt.Another underwear piece associated with adhesive is from EP-A-0 852 915.
Der Erfindung liegt deshalb die Aufgabe zu Grunde ein Unterbekleidungsstück ohne Nähte der eigens genannten Art so weiter zu bilden, daß der Tragekomfort wenigstens gleich oder besser ist als bei den bekannten Unterbekleidungsstücken, daß aber eine wesentlich höhere Stützkraft erzielt werden kann.The invention is therefore the object of an underwear item without To form seams of the so-called kind so on, that the wearing comfort at least equal to or better than in the known undergarments, but that a much higher support force can be achieved.
Die Lösung der gestellten Aufgabe erfolgt durch ein Verfahren nach dem
Patentanspruch 1.The solution of the problem is achieved by a method according to
Wesentliches Merkmal der Erfindung ist, daß man zur Verbesserung der Stützkraft des Unterbekleidungsstückes mindestens im Randbereich eine elastomere Kunststoff-Klebeschnur anbringt, welche zwischen der oberen und der unteren Lage des Unterbekleidungsstückes angeordnet ist. An essential feature of the invention is that to improve the supporting force of the undergarment at least in the edge region an elastomeric Plastic adhesive cord attaches which between the top and the bottom layer the underclothing is arranged.
Mit dieser technischen Lehre nach dem Verfahrensanspruch wird nun erstmals erreicht, daß man statt einer Naht, die beim Stand der Technik erforderlich ist, um die Kanten zu versäumen eine elastomere Klebeverbindung verwendet, welche mindestens im Randbereich des Unterbekleidungsstückes angeordnet ist und den Randbereich definiert.With this technical teaching according to the method claim is now the first time achieved that instead of a seam, which is required in the prior art to To miss the edges uses an elastomeric adhesive bond, which is arranged at least in the edge region of the undergarment and the Border area defined.
Verwendet man nun eine derartige elastomere Klebeschnur als Randbereich, dann ergibt sich der Vorteil, daß die Randbereiche dieses Unterbekleidungsstückes praktisch elastisch federn und wie ein Gummiband zu ziehen sind, d. h. das gesamte Unterbekleidungsstück entwickelt einen sehr hohen Stützkomfort.If one now uses such an elastomeric adhesive cord as the edge region, then there is the advantage that the edge regions of this undergarment piece practically elastic springs and how to pull a rubber band, d. H. the entire Underwear develops a very high support comfort.
Die eingebrachten, elastomeren Klebeschnüre verleihen also dem Unterbekleidungsstück eine außerordentlich hohe Sprungelastizität und eine sehr gute Dehnbarkeit, so daß zwei an und für sich gegensätzliche Forderungen miteinander verbunden werden:The introduced, elastomeric adhesive cords thus give the Underwear a very high elasticity and a very high elasticity good extensibility, so that two in and of themselves contradictory demands be connected with each other:
Zum einen wird ein ausgezeichneter Tragekomfort erzielt, weil auf jegliche Nähte verzichtet werden kann und zum anderen wird ein hoher Stützkomfort und hohe Stützkraft erzielt, weil wegen der gummielastischen Eigenschaften der - möglichst umlaufenden - elastomeren Klebeschnüre eine hohe Elastizität des Materials und eine gute Anpassung an den Körper erreicht wird.On the one hand, an excellent wearing comfort is achieved because on any seams On the other hand, a high support comfort and high Supporting force achieved because because of the rubber-elastic properties of - possible encircling - elastomeric adhesive bead high elasticity of the material and a good adaptation to the body is achieved.
In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung des Verfahrens ist es vorgesehen, daß die elastomere Klebeschnur als Klebstoffauftrag im Siebdruckverfahren hergestellt wird.In a preferred embodiment of the method, it is provided that the elastomeric adhesive cord is produced as an adhesive application by screen printing.
Dies bedeutet, daß eine Klebstoffmasse durch ein Siebdrucksieb hindurch gestrichen wird, unter dem das Unterbekleidungsstück angeordnet ist, so daß auf die untere Lage des Unterbekleidungsstückes zunächst ein Klebstoffauftrag erfolgt.This means that an adhesive mass passes through a screen screen is painted, under which the undergarment piece is arranged so that on the the lower layer of the undergarment piece, first an adhesive is applied.
Damit dieser Klebstoffauftrag möglichst halbrund oder oval erfolgt, wird es ferner bevorzugt, wenn die untere Lage des Unterbekleidungsstückes in einer etwa halbrunden, ovalen oder jedenfalls vertieften Nut des Siebdruckrahmens angeordnet ist, so daß also diese Nut mit dem Klebstoff gefüllt werden kann.To make this application of adhesive semicircular or oval as possible, it is also preferred when the lower layer of the undergarment in an approx Semicircular, oval or at least recessed groove of the screen frame arranged is, so that so this groove can be filled with the adhesive.
Hierbei kann es vorgesehen sein, daß in dieser Nut am Siebdruckrahmen noch zusätzliche Einlegeteile eingelegt werden, wie z. Bsp. BH-Bügel oder auch Verschlußmittel, wie z. Bsp. Hakenverschlüsse, Reißverschlüsse oder andere Befestigungsmittel.It may be provided that still in this groove on the screen frame additional inserts are inserted, such. Ex. Bra-strap or too Closure means, such. For example, hook fasteners, zippers or other Fasteners.
Damit ergibt sich der wesentliche Vorteil, daß in die Klebstoffraupe nun entsprechende Zusatzteile eingebettet werden können, die vollständig von dem Klebstoff umfaßt und umgriffen sind, so daß keine störenden Stoßkanten entstehen, weil dieses Teil vollumfänglich von dem elastomeren Klebstoff umgeben ist.This results in the significant advantage that in the adhesive bead now appropriate additional parts can be embedded, completely from the Adhesive includes and are encompassed so that no disturbing abutting edges arise because this part is completely surrounded by the elastomeric adhesive.
Sobald nun - im noch nicht abgebundenen Zustand - die untere Nut in der unteren Lage des Bekleidungsstückes gefüllt wurde, wird die obere Lage des Bekleidungsstückes aufgelegt und auf die untere Lage angedrückt, wodurch es zu einer Verklebung der oberen mit der unteren Lage im Bereich dieses Klebstoffauftrages kommt. Die beiden Teile werden so miteinander verklebt und formen zwischen sich eine relativ flache Klebstoffraupe aus, die sich dann sowohl in die obere Lage als auch in die untere Lage hineinstreckt und die beiden Lagen elastomer miteinander verbindet.As soon as - in the not yet hardened state - the lower groove in the lower Location of the garment has been filled, the upper layer of the Garment placed and pressed on the lower layer, causing it to a bonding of the upper and the lower layer in the area of this Adhesive application comes. The two parts are glued together and form between them a relatively flat adhesive bead, which then both in the upper layer as well as into the lower layer hineinstreckt and the two layers elastomeric interconnects.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, daß die Dicke der Klebstoffraupe etwa 2 - 3 mm beträgt, wobei die Breite der Klebstoffraupe etwa im Bereich zwischen 2 mm - 20 mm sich erstreckt.In a preferred embodiment of the invention it is provided that the Thickness of the adhesive bead is about 2 - 3 mm, with the width of the bead of adhesive approximately in the range between 2 mm - 20 mm extends.
Je breiter man die Klebstoffraupe ausführt, desto höher wird die Stützkraft in diesem Bereich des Unterbekleidungsstückes, wo man eine entsprechende Stützkraft wünscht.The wider the adhesive bead, the higher the support force in it Area of the undergarment, where you have a corresponding support force wishes.
Dementsprechend ist die Breite der Klebstoffraupe abhängig von der Art des Unterbekleidungsstückes und im übrigen abhängig von dem Ort am Unterbekleidungsstück, wo die höchste Stützkraft erzielt werden soll, wird auch die breiteste Klebstoffraupe angebracht.Accordingly, the width of the adhesive bead is dependent on the type of Underwear article and otherwise dependent on the place on Underwear, where the highest support force is to be achieved, is also the widest adhesive bead attached.
In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, daß eine Klebstoffraupe nicht nur als von einer oberen und unteren Lage des Unterbekleidungsstückes eingehüllte Klebstoffraupe ausgebildet ist, sondern daß noch zusätzliche Klebstoffauftragspunkte auf dem Unterbekleidungsstück an den Stellen aufgebracht werden, wo eine höhere Stützkraft erwünscht wird.In a further embodiment of the present invention, it is provided that an adhesive bead not only as an upper and lower layer of the Underwear item wrapped adhesive bead is formed, but that additional adhesive application points on the undergarment to the Be applied places where a higher support force is desired.
Derartige Auftragspunkte durchdringen also sowohl die obere als auch die untere Lage und sind Punktweise im gegenseitigen Abstand von einander verteilt, wobei Punkte im Bereich von etwa 2 mm bis 5 mm Durchmesser mit einem gegenseitigen Abstand von z. Bsp. 1 mm (Minimum) und 20 mm (Maximum) angeordnet werden können.Such application points thus penetrate both the upper and the lower Location and are distributed point by point at a mutual distance from each other, where Points in the range of about 2 mm to 5 mm in diameter with a mutual Distance from z. Ex. 1 mm (minimum) and 20 mm (maximum) can be arranged can.
Je dichter derartige Klebstoffauftragspunkte nebeneinander liegen, desto größer ist die Stütz- und Haltekraft des Unterbekleidungsstückes an diesem Punkt.The denser such adhesive application points are next to each other, the greater the support and holding force of the undergarment at this point.
Als Material für den Klebstoff wird bevorzugt ein elastomerer Silikonklebstoff verwendet, der als Einkomponenten-Klebstoff oder als auch Mehrkomponenten-Klebstoff ausgebildet sein kann. Hierauf ist die Erfindung jedoch nicht beschränkt, es können auch andere bekannte elastomere Klebstoffe verwendet werden, wie z. Bsp. Kautschuk- Klebstoffe, Polyurethan-Klebstoffe und der gleichen mehr.As the material for the adhesive is preferably an elastomeric silicone adhesive used as a one-component adhesive or as a multi-component adhesive can be trained. However, the invention is not limited to this For example, other known elastomeric adhesives may also be used, such as: Ex. Rubber adhesives, polyurethane adhesives and the like more.
Durch die Verwendung eines elastomeren Klebstoffrandes, welcher beispielsweise bei einem Büstenhalter den Randbereich bildet, ergibt sich auch noch ein zusätzlicher Dämpfungseffekt, d. h. die Klebstoffraupe dämpft auf Grund ihres elastomeren Verhaltens Stöße auf diesen Büstenhalter, so das ein derartiges Bekleidungsstück auch gut für den Sport einsetzbar ist.By using an elastomeric adhesive edge, which, for example in a bra forms the edge area, there is also a additional damping effect, d. H. the adhesive bead cushions due to its elastomeric behavior shocks on this brassiere, so that's one Garment is also good for sports use.
Die Erfindung ist selbstverständlich nicht auf die Ausbildung eines Unterbekleidungsstückes als Büstenhalter beschränkt; es können auch Stütz- und Miederhosen, Fahrrad-Hosen und dergleichen Sportartikel hergestellt werden.Of course, the invention is not limited to the formation of a Underwear item limited to brassiere; it can also support and Bodices, bicycle pants and the like sporting goods are made.
Der Erfindungsgegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ergibt sich nicht nur aus dem Gegenstand der einzelnen Patentansprüche, sondern auch aus der Kombination der einzelnen Patentansprüche untereinander. Alle in den Unterlagen - einschließlich der Zusammenfassung - offenbarten Angaben und Merkmale, insbesondere die in den Zeichnungen dargestellte räumliche Ausbildung werden als erfindungswesentlich beansprucht, soweit sie einzeln oder in Kombination gegenüber dem Stand der Technik neu sind.The subject invention of the present invention does not only result from the Subject of the individual claims, but also from the combination of individual claims among themselves. All in the documents - including Summary - disclosed information and characteristics, in particular those in The drawings shown in the drawings are as claimed essential to the invention, as far as they are individually or in combination are new compared to the prior art.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von mehrere Ausführungswege darstellende Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Hierbei gehen aus den Zeichnungen und ihrer Beschreibung weitere erfindungswesentliche Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung hervor.In the following the invention is based on several execution paths performing Drawings explained in more detail. Here are the drawings and their Description of further inventive features and advantages of the invention out.
Es zeigen:
- Figur 1:
- schematisiert die Draufsicht auf die Herstellung eines Büstenhalters im Siebdruckverfahren
- Figur 2:
- Schnitt gemäß der Linie II- II in
Figur 1 - Figur 3:
- die Darstellung nach
Figur 2 bei entferntem Siebdrucksieb - Figur 4:
- die Darstellung nach
Figur 3 bei entfernter Siebdruckanordnung - Figur 5:
- zwei Ausführungsbeispiele für andere Applikationen an einem Büstenhalter
- Figur 6:
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel für die Anwendung der Erfindung an dem Seitenteil eines Büstenhalters
- Figur 7:
- Schnitt durch den Randbereich eines Bekleidungsstückes in einer weiteren Ausführungsform
- FIG. 1:
- schematizes the top view of the production of a brassiere by screen printing
- FIG. 2:
- Section along the line II-II in Figure 1
- FIG. 3:
- the representation of Figure 2 with screen printing screen removed
- FIG. 4:
- the representation of Figure 3 with removed screen printing arrangement
- FIG. 5:
- two embodiments of other applications of a brassiere
- FIG. 6:
- a further embodiment of the application of the invention on the side part of a brassiere
- FIG. 7:
- Section through the edge region of a garment in a further embodiment
In Figur 1 ist die Draufsicht dargestellt, nach der in einem Siebdruckrahmen 1 ein
Büstenhalter 2 eingelegt wird, dessen Randbereich 3 mit einer Klebstoffraupe
ausgerüstet werden soll.In Figure 1, the plan view is shown, after in a screen printing frame 1 a
Es ist ferner dargestellt, daß in dem linken Büstenteil 4 dieses Büstenhalters 2 noch
zusätzliche Klebstoff-Auftragspunkte 5 angebracht werden. Die Dichte der
Auftragspunkte hängt davon ab, wo die höchste Stützkraft erwünscht wird. Je höher
die Stützkraft sein soll, desto dichter sind die Auftragspunkte zueinander angeordnet.
Hieraus ergibt sich bei Figur 1 in der linken Darstellung, daß im unteren und im
äußeren Bereich des Büstenteils 4 die Dichte der Auftragspunkte 5 größer ist, als im
mittleren Bereich dieses Büstenteils 4.It is further shown that in the
Die Anbringung einer Klebstoffraupe gemäß der rechten Darstellung in Figur 1
erfolgt mit einer Siebdruckanordnung gemäß Figur 2. Hierbei wird ein Siebdrucksieb
6 auf die untere Lage 11 des Büstenhalters 2 gelegt, wobei im späteren Randbereich
eine Ausnehmung 14 im Siebdruckrahmen 1 eingeformt ist. Die untere Lage 11 wird
in dieser Ausnehmung eingedrückt, so daß sich eine Aufnahme bildet, die mit dem
Klebstoff 12 gefüllt wird. Hierbei wird der Klebstoff 10 von einer Siebdruckrakel 8
durch entsprechende Sieböffnungen 7 hindurch gestrichen, wobei die Rakel in
Pfeilrichtung 9 bewegt wird.The attachment of an adhesive bead according to the right-hand illustration in FIG. 1
takes place with a screen printing arrangement according to FIG 2. Here is a
Es erfolgt somit ein vollständiger Klebstoffauftrag 12 im Bereich der Ausnehmung 14.
Wichtig ist, daß in dieser Ausnehmung 14 noch zusätzliche Einlegeteile eingelegt
werden können, wie z. Bsp. ein Bügel 13, der dann vollständig von dem
Klebstoffauftrag 12 umhüllt und umgeben wird. There is thus a complete application of adhesive 12 in the region of the
Nach der Fertigstellung des Klebstoffauftrages 12 in der unteren Lage 11 wird eine
obere Lage 15 gemäß Figur 3 auf die untere Lage 11 aufgelegt und im Bereich der
Ausnehmung 14 werden die beiden Teile gegeneinander gedrückt, so daß der
Klebstoffauftrag 12 auch in die obere Lage 15 eindringt und die beiden Lagen in
diesem Bereich miteinander verbindet.After completion of the
Es kann nun im Bereich einer Schneidkante 16 das Bekleidungsstück geschnitten
werden, wodurch sich der vorher erwähnte Randbereich 3 ergibt.It can now cut the garment in the region of a
Gemäß Figur 4 ist hierbei erkennbar, daß sich der Klebstoffauftrag 12 auch in die
Erstreckungsbereiche 17 in die obere und untere Lage 11, 15 hinein erstreckt hat,
so daß die beiden Lagen durch die vorher erwähnte Klebstoffraupe (Klebstoffauftrag
12) miteinander verbunden sind.According to FIG. 4, it can be seen that the
Gleichzeitig zeigt Figur 4, daß dort der Bügel 13 voll umfänglich von dem Klebstoff
umfaßt ist und nach allen Seiten hin gesichert ist, so daß sich keine störenden
Stoßkanten ergeben. Der Bügel 13 ist also vollständig eingehüllt.At the same time, Figure 4 shows that there the
Es ergibt sich somit ein sehr hoher Tragekomfort, weil im Bereich außerhalb der
Klebstoffnaht die Lagen lose aufeinander liegen, d. h. einen Zwischenraum 22 zu
einander bilden können, wodurch sich der Tragekomfort noch weiter verbessert.
Hierdurch wird die Atmungsaktivität wesentlich verbessert, weil ein entsprechendes
Luftpolster im Zwischenraum 22 gebildet wird, welches klimatisierend wirkt.This results in a very high level of comfort, because in the area outside the
Adhesive seam the layers are loosely on each other, d. H. a
Die Figur 5 zeigt als weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel, daß die Klebstoffraupe nicht nur
im Randbereich 3 gemäß Figur 4 vorgesehen sein kann, sondern das außerhalb des
Randbereichs 3 auch noch ein zusätzlicher, vollflächiger Beschichtungsbereich 18
vorgesehen ist, der zwischen der oberen und unteren Lage sehr flach ausgebildet ist
und soviel Klebstoff gerade verwendet wird, daß die Erstreckungsbereiche 17 nicht
aus den Oberflächen der oberen und unteren Lage heraustreten. Es sind also in
diesem Beschichtungsbereich 18 lediglich die oberen und unteren Lagen
miteinander verklebt, ohne daß der Klebstoff an die Oberfläche heraustritt. Hieraus
ergibt sich, daß hier eine ausgezeichnete Stützelastizität erzielt wird, denn zusätzlich
zu der Elastizität des Randbereiches 3 werden noch gesamte
Beschichtungsbereiche 18 zusätzlich elastomer ausgerüstet.FIG. 5 shows, as a further embodiment, that the adhesive bead is not only
may be provided in the
Ein derartiges Anwendungsbeispiel zeigt auch die Figur 6, wo erkennbar ist, daß in
einem Seitenteil 21 in einem unteren Randbereich 3 (der mit der Klebstoffraupe
ausgerüstet ist) ein unterer Rand 24 mit der Beschichtung entsprechend dem
obenbeschriebenen Beschichtungsbereich 18 ausgerüstet wird. Hierdurch ergibt sich
eine ausgezeichnete Stütz- und Formkraft, insbesondere auch dann, wenn im
Seitenteil 19 noch sich ein parallel zum Büstenteil 4 streckender, etwas schräg nach
oben gehender Beschichtungsbereich 20 vorgesehen ist, der gleich wie der
Beschichtungsbereich 18 ausgebildet ist.Such an application example also shows the figure 6, where it can be seen that in
a side part 21 in a lower edge region 3 (with the adhesive bead
equipped) a lower edge 24 with the coating according to the
Die beiden Beschichtungsbereiche 20, 21 können hierbei ineinander laufen, um eine
ausgezeichnete Stütz- und Formelastizität im Seitenteil 19 zu erbringen.The two
Der Randbereich 23 ist dann lediglich mit einer Klebstoffraupe ausgerüstet, ohne
daß in diesem Bereich der Bügel 13 angeordnet sein muß.The
Die Figur 6 zeigt im übrigen, daß in die Klebstoffraupe auch entsprechende
Verschlußelemente 25 eingebettet sein können.The figure 6 shows, moreover, that in the adhesive bead also corresponding
Die Figur 7 zeigt einen Schnitt durch einen derartigen Randbereich 23, wo erkennbar
ist, daß mittels eines Klebstoffauftrages 12 (Klebstoffraupe) sowohl die obere als
auch die untere Lage miteinander verklebt sind, wodurch sich eine relativ flache
(elliptische) Klebstoffraupe zwischen den beiden Lagen ergibt und der Klebstoff sich
lediglich in die Erstreckungsbereiche 17 der beiden Lagen hinein erstreckt ohne an
die Oberfläche zu gelangen.FIG. 7 shows a section through such an
Die Figur 5 zeigt auf der linken Seite, daß noch zusätzlich zur Verbesserung der Stützelastizität Klebstoffpunkte in Form von Auftragspunkten 5 aufgebracht werden können.Figure 5 shows on the left side, that in addition to the improvement of Supporting elasticity glue dots in the form of application points 5 are applied can.
Anstatt eine durchgehenden Raupe, so wie dies in Figur 7 gezeigt ist, können also punktförmige Klebstoffauftragspunkte vorgesehen werden können, sowie dies in Figur 5 dargestellt ist.Instead of a continuous bead, as shown in Figure 7, so can punctiform adhesive application points can be provided, as well as in Figure 5 is shown.
Derartige Klebstoffpunkte (Auftragspunkte 5) haben im übrigen noch einen Massageeffekt, wenn sie eine entsprechende Stärke aufweisen. Derartige Klebstoffpunkte können deshalb vor allem auch im Hosenbereich - im Bereich des Gesäßes, zur Stützung der Gesäßbacken - angebracht werden. Incidentally, such adhesive dots (application points 5) still have one Massage effect, if they have the appropriate strength. such Glue points can therefore be used especially in the trouser area - in the area of Buttocks, to support the buttocks - be attached.
- 1.1.
- Siebdruckrahmenscreen frames
- 2.Second
- Büstenhalterbra
- 3.Third
- Randbereichborder area
- 4.4th
- Büstenteilbust
- 5.5th
- Auftragspunkteorder points
- 6.6th
- Siebdrucksiebscreen printing screen
- 7.7th
- Sieböffnungsieve opening
- 8.8th.
- Rakeldoctor
- 9.9th
- Pfeilrichtungarrow
- 10.10th
- Klebstoffadhesive
- 11.11th
- untere Lagelower position
- 12.12th
- Klebstoffauftragadhesive application
- 13.13th
- Bügelhanger
- 14.14th
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 15.15th
- obere Lageupper layer
- 16.16th
- Schneidkantecutting edge
- 17.17th
- Erstreckungsbereichextension area
- 18.18th
- Beschichtungsbereichcoating area
- 19.19th
- Seitenteilside panel
- 20.20th
- Beschichtungsbereichcoating area
- 21.21st
- Beschichtungsbereichcoating area
- 22.22nd
- Zwischenraumgap
- 23.23rd
- Randbereichborder area
- 24.24th
- unterer Randlower edge
- 25.25th
- Verschlußelementclosure element
Claims (15)
- Method for producing undergarments, in particular brassieres, panty girdles, sports pants and the like, characterised in that an upper layer (15) and a lower layer (11) of the undergarment are connected to one another in the edge region by elastomeric plastics material adhesive applications (12), the upper layer of the item of clothing (15) being placed and pressed onto the lower layer (11) with the adhesive (10) still in the unset state, so that there is a gluing of the upper layer to the lower layer in the region of the application of adhesive (12), and the edge region (3) of the undergarment is defined by the elastomeric adhesive bonds (12).
- Method according to claim 1, characterised in that the lower layer (11) and the upper layer (15) of the undergarment are glued together and form between them a flat application of adhesive (12) which then extends both into the upper layer (15) and into the lower layer (11) and joins the two layers together elastomerically.
- Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that elastomeric adhesive bonds (12) are used to hem the edges.
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the lower layer (11) of the undergarment is arranged in a substantially semicircular, oval or in any case deepened recess (14) of the screen-printing frame and is filled with the elastomeric adhesive.
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that corresponding additional parts completely surrounded by the adhesive are embedded in the application of adhesive (12) so no disruptive hems are produced.
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that additional inserts, such as underwires (13), or else closure means (25), such as hook closures, zips, or other fastening means are also inserted in the recess (14) on the screen-printing frame (1).
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the widest track of adhesive (12) is applied at the point at which the greatest supporting force is to be achieved.
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that additional adhesive application points (5) are applied to the undergarment at the points where a greater supporting force is desired.
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that an elastomeric silicone adhesive which is constructed as a one-component adhesive is used as the material for the adhesive (10).
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that an elastomeric silicone adhesive which is constructed as a multi-component adhesive is used as the material for the adhesive (10).
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that polyurethane adhesives are used as the material for the adhesive (10).
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that rubber adhesives are used as the material for the adhesive (10).
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that an application of adhesive (12) onto the undergarment takes place in the screen-printing method.
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that an elastomeric adhesive cord is produced as the application of adhesive (12) in the screen-printing method.
- Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the undergarment is produced seamlessly.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19944700A DE19944700C1 (en) | 1999-09-18 | 1999-09-18 | Process for the production of undergarments by means of an adhesive connection |
| DE19944700 | 1999-09-18 | ||
| PCT/EP2000/008573 WO2001021019A1 (en) | 1999-09-18 | 2000-09-02 | Method for producing undergarment by using glued joints |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1211956A1 EP1211956A1 (en) | 2002-06-12 |
| EP1211956B1 true EP1211956B1 (en) | 2004-01-14 |
| EP1211956B2 EP1211956B2 (en) | 2006-11-22 |
Family
ID=7922435
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00962428A Expired - Lifetime EP1211956B2 (en) | 1999-09-18 | 2000-09-02 | Method for producing undergarment by using glued joints |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7060157B1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1211956B2 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE257656T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU7416000A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE19944700C1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2215723T5 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT1211956E (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2001021019A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8082595B2 (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2011-12-27 | Nike, Inc. | Article of swimwear with resilient seal |
| WO2012143398A1 (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2012-10-26 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Item of clothing having at least one textile fabric layer |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1309254B1 (en) | 2000-07-20 | 2007-01-24 | Branded Apparel Italia S.r.l. | Stiffened brassiere |
| ITBO20010423A1 (en) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-03 | Liberti Spa | METHOD TO CREATE AN UNDERWEAR OR SWIMSUIT |
| DE10133644C2 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2003-07-10 | Mayser Gmbh & Co Kg | Process for the manufacture of an undergarment or sportswear item and item of clothing produced thereafter |
| EP2107875A1 (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2009-10-14 | Grit Kundler Seymour | Method of making a seamless garment |
| DE102004010598B3 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2005-11-17 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Production of foundation garments, especially brassieres, uses two different elastomer adhesives for the fabric layers with short vulcanizing at the edges and longer vulcanizing to shape the cups |
| FR2890832B1 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-11-16 | Sara Lee Corp | MULTILAYER MONOPIECED THROTTLE ELEMENT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
| WO2007089848A2 (en) | 2006-01-30 | 2007-08-09 | Hbi Branded Apparel Enterprises, Llc | Methods for controlled application of adhesive and garments formed thereby |
| WO2007143928A1 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-21 | Clover Group International Limited | Method for joining fabric panels and manufacturing brassieres |
| US7927441B2 (en) | 2006-06-08 | 2011-04-19 | Clover Group International Limited | Method for joining fabric panels and manufacturing brassieres |
| US7758401B2 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2010-07-20 | Hbi Branded Apparel Enterprises, Llc | Upper support garment having an improved back |
| ITMI20070299A1 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-17 | Macpi Pressing Div | MACHINE TO APPLY WITHOUT SEWINGS TO THE SLEEVES OF A BRA OR TO A WHOLE BRA A CASE IN WHICH A SUPPORT FERRETTO CAN BE INSERTED |
| US20090271914A1 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-05 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Flocked elastomeric coated garments |
| US20100173119A1 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2010-07-08 | New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Narrow fabric with elastomeric coating and flock |
| US20140302746A1 (en) * | 2013-04-04 | 2014-10-09 | Hbi Branded Apparel Enterprises, Llc | Brassiere having a foam padded underwire |
| FR3035568B1 (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2018-01-12 | Salomon Sas | WOMEN'S UNDERWEAR |
| AT518413B1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-10-15 | Wolford Ag | Process for the production of a fabric |
| DE102016113704A1 (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2018-02-01 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | garment |
| DE102017119328A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2019-02-28 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Textile substrate for a garment |
| WO2020144156A1 (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-16 | Danmarks Tekniske Universitet | Solvent recovery and waste isolation from additive manufactured object cleaning |
| DE102021103737A1 (en) | 2021-02-17 | 2022-08-18 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Process for the manufacture of clothing or bandages |
| DE102022110520A1 (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2023-11-02 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Method for applying elastomer to both sides of a fabric layer |
| WO2024193820A1 (en) | 2023-03-22 | 2024-09-26 | Oliver Hartmann | Method for producing a fabric, in particular for a piece of clothing, and fabric |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3209756A (en) * | 1963-03-05 | 1965-10-05 | Rowell Ross Fredrick | Breast frames for brassieres and other garments |
| US3228401A (en) * | 1963-09-10 | 1966-01-11 | Warner Brothers Co | Foundation garment with reinforced panels |
| FR2222865A5 (en) * | 1973-03-21 | 1974-10-18 | Pajel Inst | Woven fabric for lingerie - has certain regions impregnated with elastomeric layer |
| US5141470A (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1992-08-25 | S&S Industries, Inc. | Monocoque breast supporting frames |
| EP0508204A1 (en) * | 1991-04-08 | 1992-10-14 | Wacoal Corp. | Clothing and method of manufacturing the same |
| EP0630630A2 (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1994-12-28 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Disposable undergarment |
| EP0809945A2 (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-03 | Triumph International Aktiengesellschaft | Ladies underwear, especially brassière |
| US5916829A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1999-06-29 | Playtex Apparel, Inc. | Laminated fabric with uniform pattern of adhesive securement and garments made therefrom |
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| US5453296A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1995-09-26 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Method for making an absorbent product having integrally protected adhesive |
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| DE29903484U1 (en) | 1999-02-26 | 1999-05-12 | Julius Boos jr. GmbH & Co KG, 42277 Wuppertal | Underwear, in particular laundry or corsetry, such as bras |
| ES2194638T3 (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2003-12-01 | Triumph International Ag | INDOOR CLOTHING CLOTHING, IN SPECIAL FEMALE INTERIOR CLOTHING CLOTHING. |
-
1999
- 1999-09-18 DE DE19944700A patent/DE19944700C1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-09-02 PT PT00962428T patent/PT1211956E/en unknown
- 2000-09-02 WO PCT/EP2000/008573 patent/WO2001021019A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-09-02 AU AU74160/00A patent/AU7416000A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-09-02 US US10/089,199 patent/US7060157B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-02 AT AT00962428T patent/ATE257656T1/en active
- 2000-09-02 DE DE50005037T patent/DE50005037D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-02 EP EP00962428A patent/EP1211956B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-02 ES ES00962428T patent/ES2215723T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3209756A (en) * | 1963-03-05 | 1965-10-05 | Rowell Ross Fredrick | Breast frames for brassieres and other garments |
| US3228401A (en) * | 1963-09-10 | 1966-01-11 | Warner Brothers Co | Foundation garment with reinforced panels |
| FR2222865A5 (en) * | 1973-03-21 | 1974-10-18 | Pajel Inst | Woven fabric for lingerie - has certain regions impregnated with elastomeric layer |
| EP0508204A1 (en) * | 1991-04-08 | 1992-10-14 | Wacoal Corp. | Clothing and method of manufacturing the same |
| US5141470A (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1992-08-25 | S&S Industries, Inc. | Monocoque breast supporting frames |
| EP0630630A2 (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1994-12-28 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Disposable undergarment |
| US5916829A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1999-06-29 | Playtex Apparel, Inc. | Laminated fabric with uniform pattern of adhesive securement and garments made therefrom |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8082595B2 (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2011-12-27 | Nike, Inc. | Article of swimwear with resilient seal |
| WO2012143398A1 (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2012-10-26 | Ntt New Textile Technologies Gmbh | Item of clothing having at least one textile fabric layer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE257656T1 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
| EP1211956B2 (en) | 2006-11-22 |
| AU7416000A (en) | 2001-04-24 |
| EP1211956A1 (en) | 2002-06-12 |
| DE19944700C1 (en) | 2001-05-10 |
| US7060157B1 (en) | 2006-06-13 |
| ES2215723T5 (en) | 2007-06-16 |
| PT1211956E (en) | 2004-05-31 |
| ES2215723T3 (en) | 2004-10-16 |
| DE50005037D1 (en) | 2004-02-19 |
| WO2001021019A1 (en) | 2001-03-29 |
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