EP1202655B1 - Distributeurs de produits - Google Patents
Distributeurs de produits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1202655B1 EP1202655B1 EP00946161A EP00946161A EP1202655B1 EP 1202655 B1 EP1202655 B1 EP 1202655B1 EP 00946161 A EP00946161 A EP 00946161A EP 00946161 A EP00946161 A EP 00946161A EP 1202655 B1 EP1202655 B1 EP 1202655B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- packages
- container
- dispenser according
- walls
- package
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F1/00—Racks for dispensing merchandise; Containers for dispensing merchandise
- A47F1/04—Racks or containers with arrangements for dispensing articles, e.g. by means of gravity or springs
- A47F1/08—Racks or containers with arrangements for dispensing articles, e.g. by means of gravity or springs dispensing from bottom
- A47F1/10—Racks or containers with arrangements for dispensing articles, e.g. by means of gravity or springs dispensing from bottom having mechanical dispensing means, e.g. with buttons or handles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F1/00—Racks for dispensing merchandise; Containers for dispensing merchandise
- A47F1/04—Racks or containers with arrangements for dispensing articles, e.g. by means of gravity or springs
- A47F1/08—Racks or containers with arrangements for dispensing articles, e.g. by means of gravity or springs dispensing from bottom
Definitions
- This invention is concerned with dispensers for storing a supply of separate product packages and presenting the packages for removal by customers in a self-select retail environment in which customers collect items they wish to purchase and pay for the selected items at a so-called check-out station.
- security can be a problem, and in particular small packages of consumable products having a relatively high sales value can be stolen with several packages of the same product being taken at the same time. It is known to present such packages to self-select customers in dispensers which are designed to enable removal of only one package at a time.
- a dispenser including a container for holding a substantially upright stack of horizontal packages, and a dispensing device, in particular a drawer member, for receiving a lowermost package from the stack contained within the container, the dispensing device being actuable by a customer to present the received package for removal from the dispenser.
- a dispensing device in particular a drawer member, for receiving a lowermost package from the stack contained within the container, the dispensing device being actuable by a customer to present the received package for removal from the dispenser.
- This dispenser has been found in tests to be effective and reliable in achieving controlled dispensing of product packages.
- US-A-1782597 there is described a dispenser with a container which holds a stack of packages.
- the front wall of the container has a delivery opening through which a lowermost package in the stack that rests on a bottom of the container can be removed.
- the rear wall of the container has a forwardly curved section so that when the lowermost package is removed from the dispenser the next package is caused to move forwardly so as to project through the delivery opening when it takes up the lowermost position, and the packages above the lowermost package are inclined forwardly and downwardly at a shallow angle so that the forward end of a package is aligned with the delivery opening to allow it to move therethrough as the package is displaced by the curved rear wall section.
- a dispenser comprising a container and a stack of packages (2), the container holding said stack of packages, a dispensing device for receiving a package from a lower end of the stack and in use movable relative to the container for displacing the received package to a position for removal from the dispenser, wherein opposed walls of the container are so arranged that over the majority of the height of the stack the packages are disposed in horizontally inclined orientations therebetween, and that the distance between the opposed walls is increased at a bottom end portion of the container so that as each package approaches the dispensing device at the lower end of the container the package adjusts to a substantially horizontal orientation.
- the dispensing device is arranged to displace a package received thereby forwardly away from the lower end of the stack, and the front and rear walls of the container are spaced apart at such a distance that the packages in the upper part of the container are held in rearwardly upwardly inclined positions at 20 to 40° to the horizontal.
- the rear wall is profiled so that it is downwardly rearwardly inclined at a bottom end portion of the container to increase the spacing between the front and rear walls in this region so that the packages can move to the horizontal position before or at the time of being received by the dispensing device.
- the distance between the front and rear walls be variable, which is conveniently achieved by the position of at least one of the front and rear walls being selectively variable.
- the rear and/or front wall is selectively engageable with any one of a plurality of slots formed in the side walls of the container.
- the width of the container between its side walls can be changed by mounting inserts of appropriate thickness on the insides of the side walls.
- the dispenser shown in Figure 1 of the drawings of the present application includes a container 5 for receiving an upright stack of packages 2, and a dispensing device in the form of a sliding drawer 6 movable horizontally forwardly from the closed position in which it is illustrated in the drawing to an open position in which a package 2 received within an upwardly open recess 8 defined in the drawer is presented for removal, the drawer 6 having a pull handle 10 at the front for operating the drawer.
- the container has a front wall 501 and a rear wall 502.
- the rear wall 502 has forwardly projecting vertical ribs 504 which form slide rails for packages as they move downwardly as a result of packages being delivered from the dispenser.
- the front wall 501 may have similar ribs 505 (see Figure 3A) forming slide rails.
- the distance F separating the front and rear walls, in particular the surfaces of their slide rails 504,505 is arranged to be slightly shorter, preferably about 2 to 5mm shorter, than the length of the packages 2 to be dispensed.
- the packages are unable to lie flat between the front and rear walls, at least in the upper part of the container, and the packages are constrained to adopt orientations in which they are inclined rearwardly and upwardly at an angle of about 30° to the horizontal.
- the packages are indicated to be of a type having a backing card 201 with a compartment 202 which houses the packaged product formed on the front of the backing card and extending over slightly less than half the length of the backing card.
- the stacked packages 2 are inclined in the dispenser container 5 with the product compartments lowermost, which the packages naturally favour due to the product weight.
- the ribs 504 of the rear wall 502 are relieved at the bottom end of the container, and in particular they have rearwardly downwardly inclined portions 506 so that the distance between the front and rear walls increases at the bottom of the container enabling the first package in the container above that received in the recess 8 of the dispensing drawer 6 to fall to a horizontal position ready to drop into the drawer recess when the drawer has been emptied and is returned to the closed position.
- the profile of the rear wall rails 504 is shown in more detail in Figure 2 in which the rear wall is shown to slope forwardly again after the rearwardly sloping section 506, which is to encourage the packages to move to the front of the drawer recess 8.
- any tendency for the packages to become disorganised and jam in the dispenser can be averted.
- the dispenser can be adapted to suit packages of different sizes by the distance between the front and rear walls 501,502 being variable.
- Shown in figure 3A is a dispenser with a container 5 forming two compartments 510,512 for holding respective stacks of packages. Each compartment is confined by a front wall, a rear wall and opposite side walls. At a medial section the container side walls 514,516 are formed with a series of parallel grooves or slots 515.
- the rear wall 502 of the front compartment 510, and the front 501 wall of the rear compartment are selectively engageable in the slots 515 to vary the length F of the two compartments to suit the packages to be stacked therein and to be dispensed.
- the two adjustable walls 501 and 502 are positioned so that packages 2A of a shortest length can be dispensed.
- the position of the rear wall 502 of the front compartment 510 is changed to enable larger packages 2B and 2C respectively, to be dispensed whilst the rear compartment is intended to dispense the smallest packages 2A.
- the rear wall 502 of the front compartment 510 is positioned for the largest length packages 2D to be dispensed, but as these packages are also narrower, inserts 525 are mounted on the compartment side walls.
- the inserts 525 are slidable into and out of engagement with the side walls which are equipped with retaining elements 526 of L-shaped cross-section for engaging lips provided on the side edges of the inserts 525. Similar elements 526 are provided at the sides of the rear compartment 512 for mounting inserts in this compartment if required.
- Figure 4 illustrates a two compartment dispenser with a first dispensing drawer 106 for delivering product packages 2 from the front compartment 510, and a second dispensing drawer 106' for delivering product packages from the rear compartment 512.
- the construction and operation of the dispensing drawers 106, 106' will be understood from the description of International Application No. WO 00/10433.
- the packages 2 stack in rearwardly and upwardly inclined positions, except at the bottom of the compartment where, on arrival, the packages are allowed to tip down to a horizontal orientation ready to drop into the top recess 8 of the dispensing drawer 106 or 106'.
- This inclined stacking followed by falling into a horizontal position is achieved by appropriate spacing between the front and rear walls 501, 502 of the compartment 510, 512 in relation to the length of the packages, as explained above in connection with Figures 1 and 2.
- the required spacing between the front and rear walls of each compartment 510, 512 is obtained by fitting separately formed ribs 504 of appropriate depth to the fixed rear walls 502.
- Two spaced parallel ribs 504 are clipped onto each of the rear walls 502.
- the depth of each rib is reduced over a bottom end section 506 of the rib to allow the packs to fall to the horizontal position.
- FIG. 5 shows the same dispenser as that of Figure 4 but fitted with ribs 504 of greater depth to suit packages 2 which are of shorter length. Also, in this embodiment the packages 2 are thinner, and a spacer 530 is installed in the recess 8 of each dispensing drawer 106, 106' to reduce the depth of the recess to suit the package thickness.
Landscapes
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Distributeur comprenant un caisson (5) et une pile de paquets (2), le caisson portant ladite pile de paquets (2), un dispositif de distribution (6) pour recevoir un paquet depuis une extrémité inférieure de la pile et mobile en fonctionnement par rapport au caisson pour déplacer le paquet reçu dans une position pour être enlevé du distributeur, dans lequel des parois opposées (501, 502) du caisson sont agencées de telle manière que sur la majorité de la hauteur de la pile les paquets sont disposés dans des orientations inclinées horizontalement entre elles, et que la distance entre les parois opposées est augmentée en une partie d'extrémité inférieure du caisson de telle manière que quand chaque paquet approche du dispositif de distribution (6) à l'extrémité inférieure du caisson le paquet s'ajuste dans une orientation sensiblement horizontale.
- Distributeur selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le caisson a une paroi avant (501), une paroi arrière (502) et des parois latérales (514, 516) le dispositif de distribution (6) peut fonctionner pour déplacer un paquet reçu par lui vers l'avant en l'éloignant de l'extrémité inférieure de la pile pour être enlevé, et les parois opposées sont les parois avant et arrière (501, 502).
- Distributeur selon la revendication 2, dans lequel les parois avant et arrière (501, 502) sont agencées pour retenir les paquets dans la partie supérieure du caisson (5) avec une orientation inclinée vers le haut et vers l'arrière.
- Distributeur selon la revendication 2 ou 3, dans lequel la paroi avant (501) est sensiblement orientée vers le haut et la paroi arrière (502) est profilée de telle manière que la distance entre les parois avant et arrière est plus grande que la partie d'extrémité inférieure du caisson qui est au-dessus de la partie d'extrémité inférieure.
- Distributeur selon la revendication 4, dans lequel la paroi arrière est inclinée vers le bas vers l'arrière en la partie d'extrémité inférieure.
- Distributeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 5, dans lequel la distance entre les parois avant et arrière (501, 502) est plus petite que la dimension correspondante des paquets de 2 à 5 mm.
- Distributeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 6, dans lequel les parois avant et arrière (501, 502) sont espacées de telles distances que les paquets sont inclinés de 20 à 40° par rapport à l'horizontale dans la partie supérieure du caisson.
- Distributeur selon la revendication 7, dans lequel les parois avant et arrière (501, 502) sont espacées de telle manière que les paquets sont inclinés d'environ 30° par rapport à l'horizontale.
- Distributeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 8, dans lequel la paroi arrière (502) a des nervures formant saillie vers l'avant (504) s'étendant vers le bas le long de la paroi arrière et formant des rails de glissement pour les paquets quand les paquets se déplacent vers le bas dans le caisson, les nervures (504) ayant une dépouille en leurs extrémités inférieures pour permettre aux paquets de tomber dans une orientation sensiblement horizontale.
- Distributeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 9, dans lequel la distance entre les parois avant et arrière (501, 502) peut être modifiée pour convenir à différentes tailles de paquets.
- Distributeur selon la revendication 10, dans lequel la position d'au moins l'une des parois avant et arrière (501, 502) peut être modifiée sélectivement.
- Distributeur selon la revendication 11, dans lequel la au moins une parmi les parois avant et arrière a des bords latéraux en prise dans les fentes (515) dans les parois latérales (514, 516) du caisson, chaque paroi latérale ayant une pluralité de fentes dans lesquelles les bords latéraux de la au moins une paroi (501, 502) peuvent être en prise sélectivement.
- Distributeur selon la revendication 9, dans lequel les nervures (504) sont formées séparément de la paroi arrière (502) et y sont fixées, les nervures ayant une profondeur choisie selon la taille du paquet à distribuer.
- Distributeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 13, dans lequel les parois latérales du caisson (514, 516) sont adaptées pour porter des espaceurs (525) qui peuvent être insérés pour changer la distance entre les parois latérales pour convenir à différentes largeurs de paquets.
- Distributeur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14, dans lequel les parois opposées (501, 502) permettent à un seul paquet de prendre une position horizontale à l'extrémité inférieure de la pile avant d'être reçu par le dispositif de distribution.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9917868 | 1999-07-29 | ||
GBGB9917868.3A GB9917868D0 (en) | 1999-07-29 | 1999-07-29 | Product dispensers |
PCT/GB2000/002783 WO2001008535A1 (fr) | 1999-07-29 | 2000-07-19 | Distributeurs de produits |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1202655A1 EP1202655A1 (fr) | 2002-05-08 |
EP1202655B1 true EP1202655B1 (fr) | 2004-02-25 |
Family
ID=10858193
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00946161A Expired - Lifetime EP1202655B1 (fr) | 1999-07-29 | 2000-07-19 | Distributeurs de produits |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1202655B1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU6003600A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60008542T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2215687T3 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB9917868D0 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2001008535A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015013366A1 (fr) | 2013-07-23 | 2015-01-29 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Ensemble boîte de rangement de toilette avec instrument de nettoyage et son procédé de formation |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE488545C (de) * | 1927-06-14 | 1930-01-07 | Wilhelm Benselmann | Warenausgabevorrichtung |
US1782597A (en) * | 1928-05-24 | 1930-11-25 | Parker Pen Co | Dispensing cabinet |
GB1543561A (en) * | 1976-05-05 | 1979-04-04 | Mars Inc | Vending machines |
US4850511A (en) * | 1987-04-17 | 1989-07-25 | M&M/Mars | Dispensing rack |
GB9818141D0 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 1998-10-14 | Gillette Co | Product dispensers |
-
1999
- 1999-07-29 GB GBGB9917868.3A patent/GB9917868D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-07-19 EP EP00946161A patent/EP1202655B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-19 ES ES00946161T patent/ES2215687T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-19 DE DE60008542T patent/DE60008542T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-19 WO PCT/GB2000/002783 patent/WO2001008535A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2000-07-19 AU AU60036/00A patent/AU6003600A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1202655A1 (fr) | 2002-05-08 |
DE60008542T2 (de) | 2004-07-29 |
GB9917868D0 (en) | 1999-09-29 |
AU6003600A (en) | 2001-02-19 |
DE60008542D1 (de) | 2004-04-01 |
WO2001008535A1 (fr) | 2001-02-08 |
ES2215687T3 (es) | 2004-10-16 |
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