EP1186390A2 - Hydrostatisch mechanisches Getriebe zum Antrieb einer Mischtrommel - Google Patents
Hydrostatisch mechanisches Getriebe zum Antrieb einer Mischtrommel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1186390A2 EP1186390A2 EP01116279A EP01116279A EP1186390A2 EP 1186390 A2 EP1186390 A2 EP 1186390A2 EP 01116279 A EP01116279 A EP 01116279A EP 01116279 A EP01116279 A EP 01116279A EP 1186390 A2 EP1186390 A2 EP 1186390A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mixing drum
- planetary stage
- hydrostatic
- driving
- mechanical transmission
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/42—Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
- B28C5/4203—Details; Accessories
- B28C5/4206—Control apparatus; Drive systems, e.g. coupled to the vehicle drive-system
- B28C5/421—Drives
- B28C5/4213—Hydraulic drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/42—Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
- B28C5/4203—Details; Accessories
- B28C5/4206—Control apparatus; Drive systems, e.g. coupled to the vehicle drive-system
- B28C5/421—Drives
- B28C5/4217—Drives in combination with drum mountings; Drives directly coupled to the axis of rotating drums
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H47/00—Combinations of mechanical gearing with fluid clutches or fluid gearing
- F16H47/02—Combinations of mechanical gearing with fluid clutches or fluid gearing the fluid gearing being of the volumetric type
- F16H47/04—Combinations of mechanical gearing with fluid clutches or fluid gearing the fluid gearing being of the volumetric type the mechanical gearing being of the type with members having orbital motion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/025—Support of gearboxes, e.g. torque arms, or attachment to other devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a hydrostatically mechanical Gear for driving a mixing drum, after of the kind defined in the preamble of claim 1.
- a mixing drum is placed over a hydrostatic one Motor, which has at least one planetary stage drives, driven.
- the gearbox is used for truck mixers between the mixing drum and the cab of the vehicle arranged. If the vehicle is moving on uneven terrain, so occurs between the mixing drum and a front area of the vehicle on a misalignment, which is often over a curved tooth coupling and a spherical roller bearing in the transmission is balanced.
- the mixing drum is over a rear Bearing block and a bearing in the gearbox.
- EP 695 230 B1 discloses a hydrostatically mechanical Gear for driving a mixing drum, in which a slow-running hydrostatic motor an inner central wheel drives a planetary stage, the ring gear is rotatably is held and the planet carrier forms the output, the planet carrier via a curved tooth coupling an output flange which drives the mixing drum drives.
- the output flange is via a spherical roller bearing stored in the gearbox housing.
- the present invention is based on the object a hydrostatic mechanical transmission to drive one To create mixing drum, which has a small overall length having.
- the task comes with one, including the distinctive Features of the main claim, generic hydrostatic mechanical transmission for driving a Mixing drum released.
- a hydrostatic motor drives an inner central wheel at least one planetary stage, the output a planetary stage drives the mixing drum.
- the planetary stage can either use the outer central gear be held, the planet carrier rotatably is or the planet carrier forms the output, whereby the outer central wheel is rotatably held.
- the planetary stage, which drives the mixing drum is in the area of a flange surface, to which the gearbox to the mixing drum is flanged, arranged. There is also the possibility that the planetary gear stage in the mixing drum protrudes because this area of the mixing drum does not is used by the mix.
- Hydrostatic axial piston motors are preferably used with several planetary stages, Hydrostatic piston engines are preferred used with only one planetary stage.
- the planetary stage and the hydrostatic motor point a smaller distance from the flange surface of the gear unit to the mixing drum as the storage through which the Mixing drum their radial and axial forces via the gear transmits to the vehicle.
- the transmission instructs one side of the planetary stage, which corresponds to the hydrostatic Motor is opposite, a wall on the one hand serves as a wall for the transmission and on the other hand as Wall for the mix of the mixing drum can be used can. If the planetary stage protrudes into the mixing drum, see above this wall is preferably cup-shaped.
- the Storage with which the mixing drum on the gear on It is preferably located radially outside the oil supply of the hydrostatic motor.
- the hydrostatic mechanical Gearbox executed in its axial extension less the mixer drum closer to the driver 's cab Vehicle can be arranged and thus run longer can be.
- the connection of the planet carrier directly with the hydrostatic motor reduces the axial length of the transmission in addition.
- a hydrostatic motor 1 consists of a Rotary cylinder 2, a pressure medium distributor 3 and one Curve ring 4.
- the rotary cylinder 2 is with an inner Central wheel 5 and a planetary stage 6 connected, the Planet gears 7 are mounted in a planet carrier 8 and whose outer central wheel 9 forms the output.
- the planetary stage 6 is located in area 10 of the flange surface 11, to which the gear 12 to the mixing drum 13 is flanged.
- the gear 12 is over to the mixing drum a wall 14 separated liquid-tight. Raises the planetary stage 6 over the flange 11 in the mixing drum 13 into it, the wall 14 is preferably cup-shaped executed.
- the mixing drum 13 has a wrong angle, opposite the base 15, which is connected to the vehicle, follows the hydrostatic motor 1 and the planetary stage 6 the movements of the mixing drum, balancing the Movements between the base 15 and the mixing drum 13 via a bearing 16, which is preferably a spherical roller bearing is executed and the torque over supports a sliding block 17 or an arch tooth coupling.
- the hydraulic connections 18 are preferably as Hose lines run to the movements of the hydraulic Motors to be able to follow.
- the hydraulic motor 1 and the planetary stage 6 are closer to each other Flange 11, as the bearing 16, on.
- Warehousing 16 is preferably radially outside of the pressure medium distributor 3 arranged.
- the storage of the rotating cylinder 2 takes place via a bearing 19, whereby the rotary cylinder 2 is stored in the planet carrier 8.
- the curve ring 4 is connected directly to the planet carrier 8, whereby the drive is also shortened.
- FIG. 2 The rotary cylinder 2 of the hydrostatic Motors 1 drives an inner central wheel 5 of a planetary stage 6, whose outer central wheel 9 forms the output and is connected to a mixing drum 13. Forces of the mixing drum are in a spherical bearing via a bearing 20 21 initiated, the support of the torque via a curved tooth coupling 22. At wrong angles of the Mixing drum 13 follows the entire gearbox, except for the outer one Part 23, the spherical bearing 21 and the gear base 24, the movements of the mixing drum 13. By the spherical bearing 21 the misalignment of the mixing drum 13 compensates, the bearing 20 can also be a roller bearing or Ball bearings can be executed.
- FIG. 3 The rotary cylinder 2 of the hydrostatic Motors 1 drives the inner central wheel 5 of a planetary stage 6, whose outer central wheel 9 forms the output and is connected to a mixing drum 13. Misalignment of the Mixing drum are transmitted via a spherical bearing 21 where the torque is over one or more Pins 25 supports. The storage of the mixing drum 13 takes place via the bearing 20 and the spherical bearing 21. By the outer central wheel 9 forms the output, the radial extension of the transmission 12 executed less become.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
- Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- einen Schnitt durch ein hydrostatisch mechanisches Getriebe mit einer Pendelrollenlagerung
- Figur 2
- einen Schnitt durch ein hydrostatisch mechanisches Getriebe mit einer sphärischen Lagerung
- Figur 3
- einen Schnitt durch ein hydrostatisch mechanisches Getriebe mit einer sphärischen Lagerung
- 1
- hydrostatischer Motor
- 2
- Rotationszylinder
- 3
- Druckmittelverteiler
- 4
- Kurvenring
- 5
- inneres Zentralrad
- 6
- Planetenstufe
- 7
- Planetenräder
- 8
- Planetenträger
- 9
- äußeres Zentralrad
- 10
- Bereich
- 11
- Anflanschfläche
- 12
- Getriebe
- 13
- Mischtrommel
- 14
- Wandung
- 15
- Sockel
- 16
- Lager
- 17
- Gleitstein
- 18
- hydraulische Anschlüsse
- 19
- Lager
- 20
- Lager
- 21
- sphärische Lagerung
- 22
- Bogenzahnkupplung
- 23
- äußeres Teil
- 24
- Getriebesockel
- 25
- Stift
Claims (7)
- Hydrostatisch mechanisches Getriebe zum Antrieb einer Mischtrommel, bei welchem ein hydrostatischer Motor (1) mit einem Rotationszylinder (2), über mindestens eine Planetenstufe (6), mit einem inneren Zentralrad (5), mindestens einem Planetenrad (7) und einem äußeren Zentralrad (9), eine Mischtrommel (13) antreibt, wobei das innere Zentralrad (5) angetrieben wird und ein Abtrieb der Planetenstufe mit der Mischtrommel (13) in Verbindung steht und das Getriebe (12) über eine Anflanschfläche (11) mit der Mischtrommel (13) verunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Planetenstufe (6), welche mit der Mischtrommel (13) in Verbindung steht, im Bereich der Anflanschfläche (11) angeordnet ist.
- Hydrostatisch mechanisches Getriebe zum Antrieb einer Mischtrommel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Teil der Planetenstufe (6), welche mit der Mischtrommel (13) in Verbindung steht, innerhalb der Mischtrommel (13) angeordnet ist.
- Hydrostatisch mechanisches Getriebe zum Antrieb einer Mischtrommel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das äußere Zentralrad (9) der Planetenstufe (6) den Abtrieb bildet und mit der Mischtrommel (13) in Verbindung steht und ein Planetenträger (8) drehfest gehalten ist.
- Hydrostatisch mechanisches Getriebe zum Antrieb einer Mischtrommel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der hydrostatische Motor (1) ein Radialkolbenmotor mit einem Rotationszylinder (2) und einer Kurvenscheibe (4) ist, bei welchem die Kurvenscheibe (4) mit einem Planetenträger (8) verbunden ist und bei welchem der Rotationszylinder (2) mit einem inneren Zentralrad (5) verbunden ist.
- Hydrostatisch mechanisches Getriebe zum Antrieb einer Mischtrommel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der hydrostatische Motor (1) und die Planetenstufe (6) der Mischtrommel geringer beabstandet angeordnet sind als eine Lagerung (16, 20, 21), mit welcher die Mischtrommel (13) über das Getriebe (12) gelagert ist.
- Hydrostatisch mechanisches Getriebe zum Antrieb einer Mischtrommel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß innerhalb der Mischtrommel (13) eine Wandung (14) angeordnet ist, welche als Wandung (14) für das Getriebe (12) dient.
- Hydrostatisch mechanisches Getriebe zum Antrieb einer Mischtrommel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der hydrostatische Motor (1) und die Planetenstufe (6) über Lager (20) oder die Verzahnung der Planetenstufe (6) gelagert sind und den Bewegungen durch Fehlwinkel der Mischtrommel (13) folgen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10033661 | 2000-07-11 | ||
| DE10033661.2A DE10033661B4 (de) | 2000-07-11 | 2000-07-11 | Hydrostatisch mechanisches Getriebe zum Antrieb einer Mischtrommel |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1186390A2 true EP1186390A2 (de) | 2002-03-13 |
| EP1186390A3 EP1186390A3 (de) | 2002-03-20 |
| EP1186390B1 EP1186390B1 (de) | 2003-09-17 |
Family
ID=7648547
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01116279A Revoked EP1186390B1 (de) | 2000-07-11 | 2001-07-05 | Hydrostatisch mechanisches Getriebe zum Antrieb einer Mischtrommel |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1186390B1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10033661B4 (de) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006015838A1 (de) * | 2004-08-07 | 2006-02-16 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Getriebe zum antrieb einer trommel eines fahrmischers |
| WO2006015834A1 (de) * | 2004-08-07 | 2006-02-16 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Antrieb für eine mischtrommel |
| US7845843B2 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2010-12-07 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Compensation device for compensating the angular discrepancy of a mixing drum |
| US7878699B2 (en) | 2004-08-07 | 2011-02-01 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Drive for mixing drum with elastic element arranged between bearing incorporating drive system and base |
| CN103962049A (zh) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-06 | 蓝深集团股份有限公司 | 一种潜水搅拌机 |
| CN110585966A (zh) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-20 | 齐鲁工业大学 | 一种具有多种组合运动的药液振荡混合器 |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004006578A1 (de) * | 2004-01-28 | 2005-08-18 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Gehäuse für ein Getriebe zum Antrieb einer Mischtrommel |
| DE102004033866B4 (de) | 2004-07-13 | 2006-11-16 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Konferenz-Endgerät mit Echoreduktion für ein Sprachkonferenzsystem |
| EP1802431B1 (de) * | 2004-08-07 | 2013-10-16 | ZF Friedrichshafen AG | Antrieb für eine mischtrommel |
| DE102005027038A1 (de) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-14 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Antrieb für eine Mischtrommel |
| DE102004057849A1 (de) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-08 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Antrieb für eine Mischtrommel |
| DE102004038502A1 (de) * | 2004-08-07 | 2006-02-23 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Getriebe, insbesondere zum Antrieb einer Trommel eines Fahrmischers |
| DE102005012823A1 (de) * | 2005-03-17 | 2006-09-21 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Antrieb für eine Mischtrommel |
| US7331701B2 (en) | 2005-02-04 | 2008-02-19 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Gearbox for concrete mixer |
| DE102008043151A1 (de) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-04-29 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Antriebsanordnung |
| DE102010062948A1 (de) | 2010-12-13 | 2012-06-14 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Getriebe einer Antriebsvorrichtung einer Mischtrommel |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7111767A (de) * | 1970-09-18 | 1972-03-21 | ||
| DE3905292A1 (de) * | 1989-02-21 | 1990-08-23 | Linde Ag | Radantriebseinheit |
| DE4034139C3 (de) * | 1990-10-26 | 2003-10-30 | Sauer Danfoss Neumuenster Gmbh | Getriebeanordnung für einen Transportbetonmischer |
| DE4313025A1 (de) * | 1993-04-21 | 1994-10-27 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen | Hydrostatisch-mechanisches Getriebe zum Antrieb einer Mischtrommel |
| US5820258A (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-10-13 | Oshkosh Truck Corporation | Cement mixer drum support |
-
2000
- 2000-07-11 DE DE10033661.2A patent/DE10033661B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-07-05 DE DE50100638T patent/DE50100638D1/de not_active Revoked
- 2001-07-05 EP EP01116279A patent/EP1186390B1/de not_active Revoked
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006015838A1 (de) * | 2004-08-07 | 2006-02-16 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Getriebe zum antrieb einer trommel eines fahrmischers |
| WO2006015834A1 (de) * | 2004-08-07 | 2006-02-16 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Antrieb für eine mischtrommel |
| CN100467912C (zh) * | 2004-08-07 | 2009-03-11 | Zf腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 | 用于驱动汽车式搅拌机的搅拌罐的变速器 |
| US7832919B2 (en) | 2004-08-07 | 2010-11-16 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Gear train for driving a mixer drum mounted on a vehicle |
| US7878699B2 (en) | 2004-08-07 | 2011-02-01 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Drive for mixing drum with elastic element arranged between bearing incorporating drive system and base |
| US7845843B2 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2010-12-07 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Compensation device for compensating the angular discrepancy of a mixing drum |
| CN103962049A (zh) * | 2014-05-26 | 2014-08-06 | 蓝深集团股份有限公司 | 一种潜水搅拌机 |
| CN110585966A (zh) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-20 | 齐鲁工业大学 | 一种具有多种组合运动的药液振荡混合器 |
| CN110585966B (zh) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-09-03 | 齐鲁工业大学 | 一种具有多种组合运动的药液振荡混合器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10033661B4 (de) | 2014-11-27 |
| EP1186390A3 (de) | 2002-03-20 |
| DE50100638D1 (de) | 2003-10-23 |
| EP1186390B1 (de) | 2003-09-17 |
| DE10033661A1 (de) | 2002-01-24 |
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