EP1176266A2 - Plancher - Google Patents
Plancher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1176266A2 EP1176266A2 EP01500177A EP01500177A EP1176266A2 EP 1176266 A2 EP1176266 A2 EP 1176266A2 EP 01500177 A EP01500177 A EP 01500177A EP 01500177 A EP01500177 A EP 01500177A EP 1176266 A2 EP1176266 A2 EP 1176266A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- beams
- plates
- joists
- per
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
- E04B9/0478—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like of the tray type
- E04B9/0485—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like of the tray type containing a filling element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/10—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with metal beams or girders, e.g. with steel lattice girders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/14—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or girders laid in two directions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/48—Special adaptations of floors for incorporating ducts, e.g. for heating or ventilating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a floor providing the separation between storeys of buildings.
- floors consist of flat and horizontal structures that are supposed to have enough bearing capacity and rigidity, said structures supporting the flooring and defining or supporting the ceiling.
- This floor is mainly characterized in that it comprises a general structure formed by pillars supporting main floor beams or bearing beams between which secondary floor beams are fitted which in their turn support joists transversally resting on them, floor plates forming the flooring base being arranged in a removable assembly on top of said joists, plates forming a ceiling acting as an acoustic and fire barrier being secured below said main and secondary floor beams.
- the plates forming the ceiling are secured below the floor beams with the intermediary of a metallic barrier acting as a safety means to prevent labourers or objects from falling from one storey down to another during the floor assembly stages, said metallic barrier besides preventing the passage from one to another storey thus hampering a possible effraction and burgling into them.
- Floor tiles are arranged on top of the flooring base plates, the components of the final flooring being arranged on top of said floor tiles, all of these elements being installed in a removable assembly.
- This floor is assembled in a dry state and hence comprises a lightweight structure thus allowing to bridge long spans between pillars.
- This floor does also comprise a layer of insulating material providing insulation against the air-propagated or ambient sound or noise, said insulating layer being provided on top of the metallic barrier, an insulating joint being provided between the joists and the flooring base plates to act as an insulation against the impact sound or noise.
- This floor will if necessary comprise a horizontal bracing to transmit the horizontal stresses to the structure, said bracing being apt to be connected to a double skin thus allowing to obtain a more practical efficiency from the building's natural ventilation, this hence being a sensibly ecological floor allowing to save energy and providing a higher degree of comfort to the users of the building.
- this floor is supported on steel pillars 1 for example having a circular cross-section filled with cement or being of an H-shaped cross-section and enveloped in architectural cement thus providing an element of safety in case of fire.
- Main floor beams 2 are supported on these pillars, said beams being made of steel and being apt to bridge long spans (for example ranging from 8 to 14 or more metres), secondary floor beams 3 being fitted between these main floor beams and being also made of steel, all of these beams being provided with openings 4 for the passage of the components of the facilities equipping the building, a top free space 5 being available for the passage of the cables and ducts 6 belonging to the systems comprised by said facilities.
- a metallic barrier 7 for example comprising a metal plate of channelled cross-section or a mesh is adjustably secured below the secondary floor beams 3.
- Steel joists 8 are transversally supported on the secondary floor beams 3 in a wedge adjustable arrangement in order to provide a perfect horizontality for the floor, the height of said joists determining said space 5, prefabricated floor plates or slabs 9 being arranged on top of said joists in a removable assembly and forming the flooring base, said floor plates or slabs being made of concrete or silicocalcareous material, for example, and preferably measuring 60 x 60 cm.
- a flexible layer 10 is arranged on top of the metallic barrier 7 and is made of a sound-absorbing material such as rock wool.
- Floor tiles 12 are arranged on top of said floor plates 9, the components of the final flooring being then arranged on top of said floor tiles and for example consisting of marble or granite, parquet or moquette pieces or pieces of other materials, all of these elements being installed in a removable assembly.
- a joint 13 is arranged to act as an insulation against impact noise.
- the bottom surface of plates 11 forming the ceiling will be provided with a paint finish, or else a false ceiling 14 will be installed below said surface, said false ceiling being formed by an apertured metal plate provided with a rock wool insulating layer, said false ceiling allowing to install recessed lighting fittings.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200001719A ES2190701A1 (es) | 2000-07-11 | 2000-07-11 | Forjado. |
ES200001719 | 2000-07-11 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1176266A2 true EP1176266A2 (fr) | 2002-01-30 |
EP1176266A3 EP1176266A3 (fr) | 2003-06-25 |
EP1176266B1 EP1176266B1 (fr) | 2006-09-13 |
Family
ID=8494214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01500177A Expired - Lifetime EP1176266B1 (fr) | 2000-07-11 | 2001-07-10 | Plancher |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1176266B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE339562T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0102859A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60122983D1 (fr) |
ES (2) | ES2190701A1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1176266E (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2396320B1 (es) * | 2010-01-15 | 2013-11-18 | Elena CORRES ÁLVAREZ | Sistema de forjado construido en seco. |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB374101A (en) * | 1930-03-06 | 1932-06-02 | Otto Longworth | Improvements relating to structural members for ceilings, walls, floors, roofs, and the like |
US2145012A (en) * | 1937-06-15 | 1939-01-24 | Nirdlinger Maximillian | Building construction |
DE1107920B (de) * | 1959-09-28 | 1961-05-31 | Alexander Kurt Wagner Dipl Vol | Aus einem raeumlichen Gitter bestehendes Flaechentragwerk |
FR2175624A1 (fr) * | 1972-03-16 | 1973-10-26 | Boussois Souchon Neuvesel Sa | |
US4051639A (en) * | 1976-08-26 | 1977-10-04 | Syracuse Tank & Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Removable deck for a building structure interstitial space |
DE4036520A1 (de) * | 1990-11-16 | 1992-05-21 | Koester Helmut | Kuehl- und heizbauelemente |
WO1998013560A1 (fr) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-04-02 | Koolen & Lichtenberg Development Interests B.V. | Ensemble comprenant un element plancher en forme de plaque, ensemble comprenant au moins deux profiles espaces et au moins un element plancher s'etendant entre lesdits profiles, ainsi qu'element plancher et profile utiles pour de tels ensembles |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3751870A (en) * | 1971-02-05 | 1973-08-14 | Elkhart Wlding & Boiler Works | Frame structure system |
EP0081496B1 (fr) * | 1981-06-12 | 1986-07-02 | Bureau D'etudes De Constructions Industrialisees 's.A.B.E.C.I.' S.A. | Systeme de batiment industrialise metallique a etages avec elements paracheves en atelier |
WO1998023824A1 (fr) * | 1996-11-28 | 1998-06-04 | Brungraber Robert L | Systeme de plancher ouvert permettant d'en assurer l'entretien |
KR200152480Y1 (ko) * | 1997-02-28 | 1999-07-15 | 조세훈 | 철근콘크리트 슬래브의 데크패널 |
-
2000
- 2000-07-11 ES ES200001719A patent/ES2190701A1/es active Pending
-
2001
- 2001-07-10 DE DE60122983T patent/DE60122983D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-10 ES ES01500177T patent/ES2272430T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-10 AT AT01500177T patent/ATE339562T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-10 PT PT01500177T patent/PT1176266E/pt unknown
- 2001-07-10 EP EP01500177A patent/EP1176266B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-11 BR BR0102859-6A patent/BR0102859A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB374101A (en) * | 1930-03-06 | 1932-06-02 | Otto Longworth | Improvements relating to structural members for ceilings, walls, floors, roofs, and the like |
US2145012A (en) * | 1937-06-15 | 1939-01-24 | Nirdlinger Maximillian | Building construction |
DE1107920B (de) * | 1959-09-28 | 1961-05-31 | Alexander Kurt Wagner Dipl Vol | Aus einem raeumlichen Gitter bestehendes Flaechentragwerk |
FR2175624A1 (fr) * | 1972-03-16 | 1973-10-26 | Boussois Souchon Neuvesel Sa | |
US4051639A (en) * | 1976-08-26 | 1977-10-04 | Syracuse Tank & Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Removable deck for a building structure interstitial space |
DE4036520A1 (de) * | 1990-11-16 | 1992-05-21 | Koester Helmut | Kuehl- und heizbauelemente |
WO1998013560A1 (fr) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-04-02 | Koolen & Lichtenberg Development Interests B.V. | Ensemble comprenant un element plancher en forme de plaque, ensemble comprenant au moins deux profiles espaces et au moins un element plancher s'etendant entre lesdits profiles, ainsi qu'element plancher et profile utiles pour de tels ensembles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1176266B1 (fr) | 2006-09-13 |
ATE339562T1 (de) | 2006-10-15 |
ES2272430T3 (es) | 2007-05-01 |
DE60122983D1 (de) | 2006-10-26 |
BR0102859A (pt) | 2002-07-23 |
EP1176266A3 (fr) | 2003-06-25 |
ES2190701A1 (es) | 2003-08-01 |
PT1176266E (pt) | 2007-01-31 |
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