EP1176095A1 - Bag tying machine - Google Patents

Bag tying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1176095A1
EP1176095A1 EP01306312A EP01306312A EP1176095A1 EP 1176095 A1 EP1176095 A1 EP 1176095A1 EP 01306312 A EP01306312 A EP 01306312A EP 01306312 A EP01306312 A EP 01306312A EP 1176095 A1 EP1176095 A1 EP 1176095A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
adhesive
tape
bag
tying machine
portions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP01306312A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
David Kellaway
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AEW Thurne Ltd
Original Assignee
AEW Thurne Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AEW Thurne Ltd filed Critical AEW Thurne Ltd
Publication of EP1176095A1 publication Critical patent/EP1176095A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/04Applying separate sealing or securing members, e.g. clips
    • B65B51/06Applying adhesive tape
    • B65B51/065Applying adhesive tape to the necks of bags

Definitions

  • the sealing of plastic bags filled with a particular product, for example bread is commonly achieved by folding a length of pressure sensitive adhesive tape around the gathered together neck of the bag.
  • the adhesive tape is folded such that the ends of the tape stick to each other to form a closed loop around the neck of the bag.
  • One way to achieve a resealable tie is to provide paper tabs covering the adhesive at the end portions of each tie.
  • the adhesive tape is provided from a roll of tape and is cut into predetermined lengths for each tie just prior the to application of the tie to the neck of a bag.
  • the tape is unwound from the roll and paper tabs are applied to the tape at predetermined intervals.
  • the paper is also unwound from a roll and cut into tabs on contacting the adhesive tape.
  • the tape with paper tabs attached is then cut through the supplied paper tabs so that each end of each length of tape to form each tie includes a paper tab.
  • a bag tying machine of this type is disclosed in GB-A-1381871. This type of bag tie has proved extremely successful but requires complex and reliable machinery capable of handling sticky pressure sensitive adhesive tape to prepare and apply the bag ties.
  • a bag tying machine includes:
  • the present invention provides a bag tying machine which produces adhesive tape ties with non-adhesive end portions which does not require complex machinery to form the tie close to the sealing means. It is also less costly than other currently available methods.
  • the cutting means cuts the tape in the centre of the non-adhesive portions of the tape.
  • the detector is an optical detector capable of detecting differences in reflection from the adhesive and non-adhesive portions. The detector may detect differences in colour.
  • a wide roll of adhesive tape 1 is unwound and the tape passes under a flexo printer 2 which prints a band of coloured ink 3 across the entire width of the tape.
  • the bands of coloured ink are all of equal width, approximately 25mm.
  • the interval between successive bands of ink is approximately 65mm.
  • the coloured ink is of a different colour to the adhesive side of the tape and where the ink is applied it neutralises the adhesive on the tape i.e. the adhesive on the tape is made non-adhesive by the application of the ink onto it.
  • Suitable inks include Flexo vinyl masking (yellow/red/green/blue) CON 043 available from Inktech of Crawford Street, Rochdale, OL16 5NU, UK.
  • the adhesive tape is applied to the neck of a filled bag with movement of the gathered together neck of the bag through a bag tying machine.
  • a typical bag tying machine is shown in GB-A-1381871 and only the differences from such a conventional machine are shown in Figure 2 and described subsequently.
  • the neck of the bag 10 contacts the adhesive side of a length of adhesive tape 1 arranged perpendicular to the direction of motion of the neck of the bag.
  • the neck continues on its path pulling the tape with it and passes through a pair of rollers 11.
  • the action of the rollers folds the length of adhesive tape around the neck of the bag and onto itself to form a seal.
  • the sealed bag then moves on out of the tying machine.
  • Figure 3a shows a pair of gripper arms 12 in an open position at a point in the tying cycle just after a seal has been formed around one bag, cut by a pair of cutting blades 13, released by the gripper arms and moved out of the tying machine.
  • the gripper arms 12 are moved up and down and opened and closed by pneumatic piston and cylinder assemblies as described in GB-A-1381671.
  • the gripper arms 12 have a pneumatic brake system which consists of a slide bar 15, which moves up and down with the gripper arms 12, and brake pads 16 which are anchored in a fixed position on the tying machine.
  • the brake pads 16 are shown in a released position as the gripper arms 12 are about to move up and grip the free end of the tape 1 in the next step.
  • Figure 3b shows the gripper arms 12 at their uppermost point, where the gripper arms 12 close so gripping the free end of the tape 1.
  • the tape 1 is then pulled as the gripper arms 12 move down, as shown in Figure 3c, until a detector 14 detects the leading edge 18 of a printed band of tape.
  • a proximity switch 17 detects the tail 19 of the brake slide bar 15, and when both detections are made, as shown in Figure 3d, the brake pads 16 are applied to brake the movement of the brake bar 15 and hence halt the movement of the gripper arms 12.
  • the detector 14 is an optical detector which sends a beam through an optic fibre to the tape and detects the reflected light re-entering the optic fibre. From a change in the reflected light the boundary between inked and non-inked sections of the tape can be ascertained.
  • a suitable detector is manufactured by Keyence Corporation of Milton Keynes, UK and designated their CZ-41.
  • Figure 4 shows a length of inked adhesive tape 1 prior to it being cut into lengths.
  • the length of each inked band 3 is 25mm.
  • the inked bands are eventually cut in the middle, leaving inked, non-adhesive tabs 3 of 12.5mm in length.
  • This is sufficient length for a consumer to grip with finger and thumb in order to peel apart the seal.
  • the interval between inked bands must be of sufficient length to encompass the neck of the gathered bag to be sealed, in this example it is 65mm. This means that the total length of one tape seal is 90mm. For some applications the total length of each seal is 110 mm.
  • Figure 5 shows the neck of a bag with an adhesive tape seal applied.
  • the inked tabs 3 are free and form gripping portions.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
EP01306312A 2000-07-27 2001-07-23 Bag tying machine Withdrawn EP1176095A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0018462 2000-07-27
GBGB0018462.2A GB0018462D0 (en) 2000-07-27 2000-07-27 Adhesive tapes and tiles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1176095A1 true EP1176095A1 (en) 2002-01-30

Family

ID=9896452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01306312A Withdrawn EP1176095A1 (en) 2000-07-27 2001-07-23 Bag tying machine

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20020023407A1 (en26)
EP (1) EP1176095A1 (en26)
GB (2) GB0018462D0 (en26)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003085107A1 (fr) * 2002-04-09 2003-10-16 Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. Cellules à génome modifié

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0216205D0 (en) * 2002-07-12 2002-08-21 Select Bag Sealers Ltd Paperless bag tying machine
US20050144066A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-30 Icood, Llc Individually controlled and protected targeted incentive distribution system
CA2559672C (en) * 2006-09-14 2013-11-05 Carole Dance Package closure device
JP5903211B2 (ja) * 2010-10-04 2016-04-13 株式会社共和 バッグシーリングテープ
WO2013096641A1 (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-27 Burford Corp. Tape closure apparatus with digital encoder
JP6043385B2 (ja) * 2015-03-04 2016-12-14 株式会社共和 バッグシーリングテープを用いた結束装置ならびに結束方法
CN113371273B (zh) * 2016-04-27 2023-07-25 宋京根 密封带
GB2584484B (en) * 2019-06-06 2023-04-05 We Seal Ltd Sealing tape

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2011360A1 (en) * 1969-03-24 1970-10-01 Rexford Paper Company, Milwaukee, Wis. (V.St.A.) Adhesive tapes with non-adhesive ends
US3559519A (en) 1968-09-06 1971-02-02 Rexford Paper Co Automatic dispensers of printed gummed tape
GB1381671A (en) 1972-01-26 1975-01-22 Schubert & Salzer Maschinen Apparatus for driving and supporting a spinning element
GB1381871A (en) 1971-06-16 1975-01-29 Thurne Eng Co Ltd Machine for closing filled bags
GB1517031A (en) * 1976-01-30 1978-07-05 Thurne Eng Co Ltd Bag tying machines
GB2073611A (en) * 1980-04-10 1981-10-21 Bennett J Adhesive tape
US4398983A (en) * 1980-07-01 1983-08-16 Kabushiki Kaisha Daisei Kikai Binding method using adhesive tape
DE3825699A1 (de) * 1987-07-31 1989-03-09 Daimatsu Kagaku Kogyo Kk Klebematerial
CA2055402A1 (en) 1990-11-20 1992-05-21 Karl Werner Kreckel Adhesive tape closure

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1516138A (en) * 1976-09-03 1978-06-28 Thurne Eng Co Ltd Bag closing
GB2127374A (en) * 1982-09-24 1984-04-11 Thurne Eng Co Ltd Improvements in automatic bag sealing machines
GB9513763D0 (en) * 1995-07-06 1995-09-06 Thurne Eng Co Ltd Bag tying machine

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3559519A (en) 1968-09-06 1971-02-02 Rexford Paper Co Automatic dispensers of printed gummed tape
DE2011360A1 (en) * 1969-03-24 1970-10-01 Rexford Paper Company, Milwaukee, Wis. (V.St.A.) Adhesive tapes with non-adhesive ends
GB1381871A (en) 1971-06-16 1975-01-29 Thurne Eng Co Ltd Machine for closing filled bags
GB1381671A (en) 1972-01-26 1975-01-22 Schubert & Salzer Maschinen Apparatus for driving and supporting a spinning element
GB1517031A (en) * 1976-01-30 1978-07-05 Thurne Eng Co Ltd Bag tying machines
GB2073611A (en) * 1980-04-10 1981-10-21 Bennett J Adhesive tape
US4398983A (en) * 1980-07-01 1983-08-16 Kabushiki Kaisha Daisei Kikai Binding method using adhesive tape
DE3825699A1 (de) * 1987-07-31 1989-03-09 Daimatsu Kagaku Kogyo Kk Klebematerial
CA2055402A1 (en) 1990-11-20 1992-05-21 Karl Werner Kreckel Adhesive tape closure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003085107A1 (fr) * 2002-04-09 2003-10-16 Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. Cellules à génome modifié

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0117893D0 (en) 2001-09-12
GB2360268A (en) 2001-09-19
GB2360268B (en) 2002-02-20
GB0018462D0 (en) 2000-09-13
US20020023407A1 (en) 2002-02-28

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