EP1141524A1 - Roller tappet - Google Patents

Roller tappet

Info

Publication number
EP1141524A1
EP1141524A1 EP99963347A EP99963347A EP1141524A1 EP 1141524 A1 EP1141524 A1 EP 1141524A1 EP 99963347 A EP99963347 A EP 99963347A EP 99963347 A EP99963347 A EP 99963347A EP 1141524 A1 EP1141524 A1 EP 1141524A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roller
locking ring
axis
tappet
base body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99963347A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1141524B1 (en
Inventor
Christoph Steinmetz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mahle Ventiltrieb GmbH
Original Assignee
Mahle Ventiltrieb GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mahle Ventiltrieb GmbH filed Critical Mahle Ventiltrieb GmbH
Publication of EP1141524A1 publication Critical patent/EP1141524A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1141524B1 publication Critical patent/EP1141524B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L1/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
    • F01L1/12Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
    • F01L1/14Tappets; Push rods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L2305/00Valve arrangements comprising rollers
    • F01L2305/02Mounting of rollers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/21Elements
    • Y10T74/2101Cams
    • Y10T74/2107Follower

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a roller tappet according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • roller tappets are such. B. from US 5,385,124 A.
  • the roller axis is secured there using circlips that are located in grooves within the roller hubs.
  • the invention is therefore concerned with the problem of securing the axle on which the roller is mounted in a simple manner in the hub bores in the case of generic roller tappets.
  • the main body of the plunger can consist of two or more components connected to one another.
  • the flanks of the locking ring no longer act as a contact surface for the roller axis, but rather the radially inner regions of the locking ring.
  • roller axle according to the invention By securing the roller axle according to the invention with retaining rings which are located in grooves which are introduced on the outside diameter of the roller tappet, processing costs are saved and only one - but larger - retaining ring is required. Another advantage is that only one groove has to be pierced.
  • the securing ring according to the invention does not have to lie in a plane that includes the longitudinal axis of the roller axis, as seen in the axial direction of the tappet, but it can also lie above or below this plane. It is sufficient if the roller axis runs against the locking ring from the inside during a shift in the roller hub. Due to the off-center position of the locking ring, the length of the roller axis and thus the load-bearing length can be increased again.
  • Fig. 1 shows a roller tappet according to the invention in cross section, cut in the direction of the roller axis
  • Fig. 2 shows a roller tappet according to the invention in cross section, cut transversely to the roller axis.
  • the roller tappet 1 consists of a base body 2, a roller axis 3 and a roller 4.
  • the base body 2 has hubs 5 in which the roller axis 3 is mounted. At the level of the hub center, a groove is screwed into the base body 2, in which a locking ring 6 is located.
  • the roller axle 3 is freely rotatably supported in the hubs 5. In the event of an axial displacement of the roller axis 3 in the hubs, it runs against the radially inner surface of the retaining ring. The axial displacement of the roller axis 3 is thus limited by the locking ring 6.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a roller tappet comprising an axle which supports the roller. The aim of the invention is to secure said roller in a simple manner in the roller bearings. To this end, the base body of the tappet is provided with a surrounding groove at pin level. A locking ring similar to a piston ring is arranged in said groove.

Description

Rollenstößel Roller plunger
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Rollenstößel nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a roller tappet according to the preamble of claim 1.
Derartige Rollenstößel sind z. B. aus der US 5,385,124 A bekannt. Die Sicherung der Rollenachse erfolgt dort über Sicherungsringe, die innerhalb der Rollennaben in Nuten liegen.Such roller tappets are such. B. from US 5,385,124 A. The roller axis is secured there using circlips that are located in grooves within the roller hubs.
Diese Lösung weist mehrere Nachteile auf: Durch die Sicherungsringe ist die tragende Länge der Rollenachse begrenzt und insofern treten höhere Lagerbelastungen auf. Außerdem erfordert das Drehen von Nuten in Bohrungen im Vergleich zu Nuten am Außendurchmesser einen erhöhten Aufwand.This solution has several disadvantages: The load-bearing length of the roller axle is limited by the locking rings and, as a result, higher bearing loads occur. In addition, turning grooves in bores requires more effort than grooves on the outside diameter.
Die Erfindung beschäftigt sich daher mit dem Problem, bei gattungsgemäßen Rollenstößeln die Achse, auf der die Rolle gelagert ist, auf einfache Weise in den Nabenbohrungen zu sichern.The invention is therefore concerned with the problem of securing the axle on which the roller is mounted in a simple manner in the hub bores in the case of generic roller tappets.
Dieses Problem wird bei gattungsgemäßen Rollenstößeln gelöst durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche .This problem is solved in the case of generic roller tappets by the characterizing features of claim 1. Advantageous further developments are the subject of the subclaims.
Dabei kann der Grundkörper des Stößels durchaus aus zwei oder mehreren miteinander verbundenen Bauteilen bestehen. Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung wirken nicht mehr die Flanken des Sicherungsringes als Anlauffläche für die Rollenachse, sondern die radial innen liegenden Bereiche des Sicherungsringes .The main body of the plunger can consist of two or more components connected to one another. In the solution according to the invention, the flanks of the locking ring no longer act as a contact surface for the roller axis, but rather the radially inner regions of the locking ring.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Sicherung der Rollenachse mit Sicherungsringen, die in Nuten liegen, die am Außendurchmesser des Rollenstößels eingebracht werden, werden Bearbeitungskosten eingespart und es wird nur noch ein - allerdings größerer - Sicherungsring benötigt. Ein weiterer Vorteil ist darin zu sehen, daß nur noch eine Nut gestochen werden muß .By securing the roller axle according to the invention with retaining rings which are located in grooves which are introduced on the outside diameter of the roller tappet, processing costs are saved and only one - but larger - retaining ring is required. Another advantage is that only one groove has to be pierced.
Der erfindungsgemäße Sicherungsring muß nicht in axialer Richtung des Stößels gesehen in einer Ebene liegen, die die Längsachse der Rollenachse beinhaltet, sondern er kann auch oberhalb oder unterhalb dieser Ebene liegen. Es genügt, wenn die Rollenachse bei einer Verschiebung in der Rollennabe von innen gegen den Sicherungsring anläuft. Durch die außermittige Lage des Sicherungsrings kann die Länge der Rollenachse und damit auch die tragende Länge nochmals vergrößert werden.The securing ring according to the invention does not have to lie in a plane that includes the longitudinal axis of the roller axis, as seen in the axial direction of the tappet, but it can also lie above or below this plane. It is sufficient if the roller axis runs against the locking ring from the inside during a shift in the roller hub. Due to the off-center position of the locking ring, the length of the roller axis and thus the load-bearing length can be increased again.
Die Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Es zeigt:The invention is explained in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment. It shows:
Fig. 1 einen erfindungsgemäßen Rollenstößel im Querschnitt, geschnitten in Richtung RollenachseFig. 1 shows a roller tappet according to the invention in cross section, cut in the direction of the roller axis
Fig. 2 einen erfindungsgemäßen Rollenstößel im Querschnitt, geschnitten quer zur Rollenachse. Der Rollenstößel 1 besteht aus einem Grundkörper 2, einer Rollenachse 3 und einer Rolle 4. Der Grundkörper 2 weist Naben 5 auf, in denen die Rollenachse 3 gelagert ist. Auf Höhe des Nabenzentrums ist in den Grundkörper 2 eine Nut eingedreht, in der ein Sicherungsring 6 liegt. Die Rollenachse 3 ist in den Naben 5 frei drehbar gelagert. Bei einer axialen Verschiebung der Rollenachse 3 in den Naben läuft diese an die radial innen liegende Fläche des Sicherungsrings an. Die axiale Verschiebung der Rollenachse 3 wird also durch den Sicherungsring 6 begrenzt. Fig. 2 shows a roller tappet according to the invention in cross section, cut transversely to the roller axis. The roller tappet 1 consists of a base body 2, a roller axis 3 and a roller 4. The base body 2 has hubs 5 in which the roller axis 3 is mounted. At the level of the hub center, a groove is screwed into the base body 2, in which a locking ring 6 is located. The roller axle 3 is freely rotatably supported in the hubs 5. In the event of an axial displacement of the roller axis 3 in the hubs, it runs against the radially inner surface of the retaining ring. The axial displacement of the roller axis 3 is thus limited by the locking ring 6.

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Rollenstößel (1) mit einem Grundkörper (2) und einer Rolle (4) und einer im Grundkörper (2) in Naben (5) gelagerten Rollenachse (3), auf der die Rolle (4) drehbar gelagert ist und mit einem Sicherungsring (6) für die Rollenachse (3), gekennzeichnet durch die Merkmale1. roller tappet (1) with a base body (2) and a roller (4) and in the base body (2) in hubs (5) mounted roller axis (3) on which the roller (4) is rotatably mounted and with a locking ring (6) for the roller axis (3), characterized by the features
- der Sicherungsring (6) liegt in einer Nut in einem radial außen liegenden Bereich des Grundkörpers- The locking ring (6) lies in a groove in a radially outer area of the base body
(2),(2),
- der Sicherungsring (6) liegt in einer Ebene, die etwa senkrecht zur Längsachse des Rollenstößels (1) liegt,- The locking ring (6) lies in a plane which is approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the roller tappet (1),
- die Rollenachse (3) ist drehbar im Grundkörper (2) gelagert,- The roller axis (3) is rotatably mounted in the base body (2),
- die Länge der Rollenachse (3) sowie die Lage und der Innendurchmesser des Sicherungsrings (6) sind so aufeinander abgestimmt, daß der Sicherungsring (6) ein Austreten der Rollenachse (3) aus den Naben ( 5 ) verhindert .- The length of the roller shaft (3) and the position and the inner diameter of the locking ring (6) are coordinated so that the locking ring (6) prevents the roller axle (3) from escaping from the hubs (5).
2. Rollenstößel (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Sicherungsring (6) auf Höhe der Mittelachse der Rollenachse (3) liegt. 2. Roller tappet (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the retaining ring (6) lies at the level of the central axis of the roller axis (3).
EP99963347A 1998-12-12 1999-11-30 Roller tappet Expired - Lifetime EP1141524B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19857376 1998-12-12
DE19857376A DE19857376A1 (en) 1998-12-12 1998-12-12 Roller plunger
PCT/EP1999/009306 WO2000036282A1 (en) 1998-12-12 1999-11-30 Roller tappet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1141524A1 true EP1141524A1 (en) 2001-10-10
EP1141524B1 EP1141524B1 (en) 2003-04-02

Family

ID=7890859

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99963347A Expired - Lifetime EP1141524B1 (en) 1998-12-12 1999-11-30 Roller tappet

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6405698B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1141524B1 (en)
BR (1) BR9916167A (en)
DE (2) DE19857376A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2000036282A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7318539B2 (en) * 2003-04-28 2008-01-15 Power Sprayer Llc Pump drive unit for battery operated fluid dispensers
WO2005068822A1 (en) * 2004-01-14 2005-07-28 Bosch Corporation Fuel supply pump and tappet structure body
US7497145B2 (en) * 2005-12-28 2009-03-03 Belvac Production Machinery, Inc. Preloaded-cam follower arrangement
DE102006045933A1 (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh Plunger assembly for a high pressure pump and high pressure pump with at least one plunger assembly
DE102007006320A1 (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-08-14 Schaeffler Kg Mechanical roller tappet for an internal combustion engine
US7568461B1 (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-08-04 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Tappet roller end shape for improved lubrication and combination with fuel pump and engine
JP2010037997A (en) * 2008-08-01 2010-02-18 Denso Corp Fuel supply pump
JP5496696B2 (en) * 2010-01-27 2014-05-21 Ntn株式会社 Tappet for pump
DE102010019982A1 (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-10 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg roller plunger
EP2853698B1 (en) * 2013-09-27 2016-06-01 Aktiebolaget SKF Cam follower, injection pump and valve actuator comprising such a cam follower and manufacturing method
EP3002424A1 (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-06 Aktiebolaget SKF Mechanical system forming a cam follower or a rocker arm
US9863382B2 (en) 2016-05-25 2018-01-09 Hangzhou Xzb Tech Co., Ltd High pressure oil pump roller tappet
US10113584B2 (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-10-30 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Roller finger follower having a bearing sleeve for a floating axle
CN107882607B (en) * 2017-12-14 2024-03-12 杭州新坐标科技股份有限公司 Split cup-shaped valve tappet
CN111749826A (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-10-09 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Roller tappet for high-pressure fuel pump

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3618240A1 (en) 1986-05-30 1987-12-03 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Lifting appliance
DE4225363A1 (en) * 1992-07-31 1994-02-03 Bosch Gmbh Robert Fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines
US5385124A (en) * 1994-05-31 1995-01-31 Eaton Corporation Roller follower axle
DE19527720A1 (en) * 1995-07-31 1997-02-06 Woodward Governor Germany Gmbh Procedure for changing the start of delivery of fuel injection pumps and fuel injection pump

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
See references of WO0036282A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6405698B1 (en) 2002-06-18
WO2000036282A1 (en) 2000-06-22
EP1141524B1 (en) 2003-04-02
BR9916167A (en) 2001-09-04
DE19857376A1 (en) 2000-06-15
DE59904889D1 (en) 2003-05-08

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