EP1134335B1 - Serrure pour un châssis de porte ou de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'utilisation - Google Patents

Serrure pour un châssis de porte ou de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'utilisation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1134335B1
EP1134335B1 EP01106224A EP01106224A EP1134335B1 EP 1134335 B1 EP1134335 B1 EP 1134335B1 EP 01106224 A EP01106224 A EP 01106224A EP 01106224 A EP01106224 A EP 01106224A EP 1134335 B1 EP1134335 B1 EP 1134335B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
deadlock
rotor
lock
door
key
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01106224A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1134335A2 (fr
EP1134335A3 (fr
Inventor
Gian Pietro Andreoli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iseo Serrature SpA
Original Assignee
Iseo Serrature SpA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iseo Serrature SpA filed Critical Iseo Serrature SpA
Publication of EP1134335A2 publication Critical patent/EP1134335A2/fr
Publication of EP1134335A3 publication Critical patent/EP1134335A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1134335B1 publication Critical patent/EP1134335B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E05B47/0619—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor
    • E05B47/0626—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially
    • E05B47/063—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control by blocking the rotor radially with a rectilinearly moveable blocking element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0057—Feeding
    • E05B2047/0058—Feeding by batteries
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0056—Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts

Definitions

  • the present finding relates to a lock for door and window frames with a high use flexibility.
  • the cylinder comprises a mechanical deadlock exhibiting an electronic code so that, when the mechanical ciphering and the electronic code of the cylinder correspond to those of the key, it is possible to rotate the rotor into the stator.
  • This type of locks provided with mechanical and electromechanical deadlock exhibit the electromechanical components that are partly arranged into both the stator and the rotor, and also, of course, into the rotor control key.
  • the stator is structured so as to not receive, for example, a rotor with electromechanical deadlock, or in replacement of it a rotor with only mechanical deadlock, or a rotor with both electromechanical and mechanical deadlock without distinction.
  • WO 01 48341 published after the present filing date discloses an electromechanical cylinder lock with an electronically controllage actuator preventing movement of a side bar from the blocking position of a portable core when a key is not present in the lock.
  • US-A-5 839 307 discloses an electromechanical cylinder lock according to preamble of claim 1.
  • an important purpose of the finding is that of realising a lock for door and window frames with a high use flexibility which should allow using the same stator for introducing into the same rotors with mechanical and electromechanical, or only mechanical, or only electromechanical, deadlock, without having to make any changes to the stator.
  • Another purpose of the finding is that of realising a lock with a cylinder having electromechanical and mechanical deadlock outside the lock, so as to guarantee higher security (non-duplicable key, resistant cylinder and mechanical handling systems, etc.) and more flexibility for access control management (creation of new keys, cancellation, usage limitations in some times, etc.) and a cylinder with mechanical deadlock into the lock, so as to allow higher safety for the inside (opening without electrical contacts) without having to make any changes to the stator.
  • Another purpose of the finding is that of realising a lock which should exhibit a very low impact on the production systems being used for cylinders with mechanical deadlock.
  • a further purpose of the finding is that of realising a lock which should exhibit maximum flexibility in the production of rotors in a factory, since a rotor with electronic deadlock can be mounted in the same way as a rotor with electromechanical and mechanical deadlock in the same stator.
  • a further purpose of the finding is that of realising a lock which should be replaced more easily since there should be less parts and thus, less replacement time, since the possibility of adapting the lock cylinder, changing from an operation with mechanical deadlock to a mechanical and electromechanical deadlock is possible also without using special tools and without having particular technical skills.
  • Last but not least, another purpose of the finding is that of realising a lock which, among the other things, should allow the operator to change the electromechanical deadlock ciphering and, among the other thing, to mount a rotor with mechanical deadlock into the lock, and a rotor with also electromechanical deadlock outside the same.
  • the lock according to the finding comprises a cylinder 1 exhibiting, in an in se known manner, a stator 2 inside which there is housed a rotor 3 whose rotation is performed through the introduction of a key 4 into the same.
  • the cylinder taken as an example exhibits a mechanical deadlock having a pin ciphering of the known type, and indicated with reference numeral 5.
  • the mechanical deadlock is of the traditional type, with vertical flat key and pins arranged in line into the stator and coplanar with the rotor slit wherein key 4 is introduced.
  • such solution provides for the key slit to be substantially arranged coaxially to the rotor and so that consequently, the pins are arranged on the rotor centre line.
  • the cylinder also exhibits an electromechanical deadlock, collectively indicated with reference numeral 6, exhibiting an electronic code so that, when the mechanical ciphering and the electronic code of cylinder 1 correspond to those of key 4, it is possible to make the rotor rotate into stator 2.
  • the electromechanical deadlock is exclusively housed into rotor 3 and into the control key 4 of the same.
  • stator 2 is indifferently adapted to receive, according to the needs, a rotor 3 with electromechanical deadlock or with mechanical deadlock, or a rotor 3 with mechanical and electromechanical deadlock.
  • rotor 3 is adapted to receive indifferently the mechanical and/or electromechanical deadlock on one of the two sides or on both, so as to have a technical solution suitable for the user's requirements on both the inside and the outside of the door.
  • rotor 3 On one or on both its sides rotor 3 exhibits a housing 30 adapted to house the electromechanical deadlock 6.
  • the electromechanical deadlock 6 comprises a body 10 inside which there is present an actuator 11, a first electronic circuit 12 and a linkage 13 adapted to bring a deadlock element 14 in engagement and disengagement with a recess 15 into stator 2.
  • linkage 13 comprises a small shaft 16 that is actuated by actuator 11, which for example can be a motor or an electro-magnet, which exhibits an end connected to a cam 17 whose rotation determines the movement of the deadlock element, defined for example by a pin moving along a guide 18 of body 10 so as to engage and disengage with recess 15 of stator 2.
  • actuator 11 for example can be a motor or an electro-magnet
  • cam 17 whose rotation determines the movement of the deadlock element, defined for example by a pin moving along a guide 18 of body 10 so as to engage and disengage with recess 15 of stator 2.
  • Cam 17 exhibits a semi-cylindrical housing 19 with elongated configuration conjugated with that of pin 14.
  • recess 15 is arranged into the inside surface of stator 2 so as to face guide 18 of body 10, so that the rotation of cam 17, moving pin 14 into recess 15, determines the lock of the rotor into the stator whereas, on the contrary, when pin 14 is housed into the semi-cylindrical housing 19, the rotor is free to rotate into the stator.
  • the electronic circuit 12 is provided with a first and a second contact 20 and 21 that are mobile in contrast and under the action of elastic means, for example springs 22, into body 10.
  • key 4 is provided with a second electronic circuit 25 that is powered by a battery 26 arranged into its handle, as the second electronic circuit 25.
  • key 4 is provided with third contacts 27 arranged on its body portion 28 that can be introduced into rotor 3.
  • the third comb-wise contacts 27 of the key are adapted to connect to the first and second contacts 20 and 21 so as to allow data transmission from the second electronic circuit 25 to the first electronic circuit and vice versa, and they also allow powering actuator 11.
  • body 10 is removably associated - through connection means such as screws or clamping systems of the known type, into housing 30 of the rotor, and it exhibits its surface, facing stator 2, whose configuration is conjugated to the same.
  • the lock according to the finding is provided with a mechanical resetting unit adapted to lock the electromechanical deadlock, thus preventing the rotation of rotor 3 when the key is extracted from rotor 3.
  • the mechanical resetting unit makes cam 17 rotate, making it lock pin or deadlock element 14 into recess 15 of the stator.
  • the mechanical resetting unit comprises an end tooth 51 integral with cam 17 and operatively associated to a first arm 52 of a spring 53.
  • Spring 53 is supported in 54 by body 10, and exhibits a second arm 55 associated to an end of pin of deadlock element 14, so as to push it towards body 10 (thus moving it away from cam 17).
  • the mechanical resetting unit also comprises a second spring 56, also supported by body 10, which pushes the other end of the deadlock element 14 towards body 10 (thus moving it away from cam 17).
  • Body 10 exhibits inside portions 57 against which arm 52 of spring 53 abuts so as to limit the rotation of cam 17.
  • the mechanical resetting unit also comprises a resetting pin 58 that can be actuated by the key upon extraction, sliding into a housing of body 10 connected to slit 59 of rotor 3.
  • Pin 58 exhibits a substantially conical portion and a cylindrical portion provided with shoulder to prevent the pin from exiting from the housing.
  • a base portion of pin 58 is operatively associated to arm 52 so that the same pin 58 is mobile in contrast and under the action of arm 52 of spring 53.
  • the mechanical resetting unit requires a key of the type shown in figure 14.
  • Such key exhibits a groove 60 provided with inlets/outlets at the ends in which the resetting pin 58 is introduced.
  • the resetting pin 58 is aligned with one of the pins of the mechanical deadlock 5 (as shown in figure 12) or arranged between two pins of the mechanical deadlock 5 (as shown in figure 13).
  • the electronic circuit (not shown) is contained into a housing obtained in the rotor at an opposed side with respect to the electromechanical deadlock.
  • the lock according to the finding is particularly advantageous for exhibiting a lock cylinder wherein the stator remains unchanged irrespective of the use or of the introduction of rotors with electromechanical and mechanical deadlock into it, or only mechanical or electromechanical deadlock.
  • the materials used as well as the sizes can be of any type according to the requirements and to the prior art.

Claims (16)

  1. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi, comprenant un cylindre (1) affichant un stator (2), à l'intérieur duquel est logé un rotor (3), dont la rotation s'effectue par l'introduction d'une clé (4) dans ce dernier, ledit cylindre (1) comprenant au moins une serrure à pêne dormant mécanique (5) affichant un codeur à fiche et au moins une serrure à pêne dormant électromécanique (6) affichant un code électronique, ledit rotor (3) pouvant être laissé librement tourner dans ledit stator (2) lorsque ledit codeur mécanique et ledit code électronique dudit cylindre (1) correspondent à ceux de ladite clé (4), ladite serrure à pêne dormant électromécanique (6) étant exclusivement logée dans ledit rotor (3), et dans ladite clé (4), de sorte que ledit stator (2) soit indifféremment adapté à recevoir, selon le besoin, un rotor (3) avec ladite serrure à pêne dormant électromécanique (6) ou un rotor (3) avec ladite serrure à pêne dormant mécanique (5) ou un rotor (3) avec ladite serrure à pêne dormant mécanique (5) et électromécanique (6), ladite serrure à pêne dormant électromécanique (6) comprenant également un élément (14) de la serrure à pêne dormant et un actionneur (11) pour ledit élément (14) de la serrure à pêne dormant, ledit élément (14) de la serrure à pêne dormant pouvant être fait bouger entre une position de blocage pour bloquer la relative rotation entre ledit stator (2) et ledit rotor (3), et une position de déblocage pour débloquer la relative rotation entre ledit stator (2) et ledit rotor (3), caractérisée en ce que ledit actionneur (11) en service n'est laissé tourner qu'entre une première position où ladite position de déblocage pour ledit élément (14) de la serrure à pêne dormant est autorisée et une seconde position où ladite position de déblocage pour ledit élément (14) de la serrure à pêne dormant n'est pas autorisée, ledit actionneur (11) étant commandé d'une façon électromécanique vers ladite première position et étant commandé d'une façon mécanique vers ladite seconde position par une unité de remise à l'état initial mécanique lorsque la clé (4) est sortie du rotor (3).
  2. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ledit rotor (3) affiche un logement (30) réalisé par-dessus au moins un de ses côtés et adapté pour loger ladite serrure (6) à pêne dormant électromécanique.
  3. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite serrure (6) à pêne dormant électromécanique comprend un corps (10) contenant ledit actionneur (11), un premier circuit électronique (12) et un branchement (13) adapté pour engager et dégager ledit élément (14) de la serrure à pêne dormant avec une niche (15) à l'intérieur dudit stator (2).
  4. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ledit branchement (13) comprend un petit arbre (16) actionné par ledit actionneur (11), branché à une came (17) pour faire bouger ledit élément (14) de la serrure à pêne dormant le long d'un guide (18) dudit corps (10) en l'engageant et en le dégageant avec ladite niche (15) dudit stator (2).
  5. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ledit élément (14) de la serrure à pêne dormant est une fiche et que ladite came (17) affiche un logement demi-cylindrique (19) adapté pour faire bouger ladite fiche le long dudit guide.
  6. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite niche (15) est aménagée dans ledit stator (2) vis-à-vis dudit guide (18) dudit corps (10).
  7. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ledit circuit électronique (12) comprend au moins un premier et un second contact (20, 21) mobiles l'un contre l'autre et sous l'action de moyens élastiques (22) dans ledit corps.
  8. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite clé (4) comprend un second circuit électronique (25) alimenté par une batterie (26) à l'intérieur de sa poignée, et au moins des troisièmes contacts (27) aménagés par-dessus sa portion de corps qui peuvent être introduits dans ledit rotor, lesdits troisièmes contacts étant adaptés pour se brancher auxdits premier et second contacts (27) pour la transmission de données dudit second circuit électronique (25) au dit premier circuit électronique et vice-versa, ainsi que pour alimenter ledit actionneur (11).
  9. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ledit corps (10) est associé d'une façon amovible par des moyens de branchement dans ledit logement (30) dudit rotor (3).
  10. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ledit corps (10) affiche la surface vis-à-vis dudit stator (2) ayant une configuration conjuguée à ce dernier.
  11. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite unité de remise à l'état initial mécanique comprend une dent terminale (51) qui actionne la came (17) et qui est associée en termes de fonctionnement à un moyen élastique ; ledit moyen élastique est associé à son tour à une fiche de remise à l'état initial (58), qui peut être actionnée par la clé (4) lorsqu'on la sort.
  12. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un ultérieur moyen élastique (56) adapté pour pousser ledit élément (14) de la serrure à pêne dormant vers le corps (10), en l'éloignant ainsi de ladite came (17).
  13. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite clé affiche une rainure (60) dans laquelle on introduit la fiche de remise à l'état initial (58).
  14. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite serrure (5) à pêne dormant mécanique est du type ayant une clé et des fiches traditionnelles aménagées centralement en rangs dans le stator et le rotor, et co-planaire avec la fente substantiellement verticale du rotor où ladite clé est introduite.
  15. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite serrure (5) à pêne dormant mécanique est du type ayant clé et fiches plates substantiellement aménagées d'une façon orthogonale par rapport à la fente substantiellement horizontale du rotor où ladite clé est introduite.
  16. Serrure pour cadres de porte et de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'emploi selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ladite fente de ladite clé est substantiellement aménagée sur un axe longitudinal dudit rotor (3).
EP01106224A 2000-03-17 2001-03-14 Serrure pour un châssis de porte ou de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'utilisation Expired - Lifetime EP1134335B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2000MI000572A IT1316812B1 (it) 2000-03-17 2000-03-17 Serratura per serramenti ad elevata flessibilita' di impiego
ITMI000572 2000-03-17

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1134335A2 EP1134335A2 (fr) 2001-09-19
EP1134335A3 EP1134335A3 (fr) 2003-03-26
EP1134335B1 true EP1134335B1 (fr) 2005-11-23

Family

ID=11444532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01106224A Expired - Lifetime EP1134335B1 (fr) 2000-03-17 2001-03-14 Serrure pour un châssis de porte ou de fenêtre avec une grande flexibilité d'utilisation

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1134335B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE310877T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60115123T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2256101T3 (fr)
IT (1) IT1316812B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0201110D0 (en) 2002-01-18 2002-03-06 Squire Henry & Sons Lock cylinder assembly
IL149876A (en) * 2002-05-27 2009-09-22 Mul T Lock Technologies Ltd Lock
DE10311986B4 (de) * 2003-03-12 2005-03-17 Ikon Ag Präzisionstechnik Schließzylinder
SE0500977L (sv) * 2005-04-29 2006-01-17 Assa Ab Låsanordning samt sätt att montera en låsanordning
SE0500976L (sv) * 2005-04-29 2006-01-17 Assa Ab Elektromekanisk låsanordning
SE527234C2 (sv) * 2005-04-29 2006-01-24 Assa Ab Elektromekanisk låsanordning
DE102005041974B3 (de) * 2005-09-03 2006-12-21 TST Tresor- und Schloßtechnik GmbH Schliesszylinder mit Kupplung
DE202006020696U1 (de) * 2005-11-24 2009-08-06 Palladio Systeme Gmbh Elektromechanischer Schließzylinder
ITMI20062007A1 (it) * 2006-10-18 2008-04-19 Iseo Serrature Spa Serratura elettronica per serramenti
WO2018085999A1 (fr) * 2016-11-09 2018-05-17 泉州国光软件开发有限责任公司 Serrure de sécurité
EP3578743A1 (fr) * 2018-06-06 2019-12-11 Henry Squire & Sons Holdings Ltd Dispositif de verrouillage électronique
AU2019210588B9 (en) * 2019-03-04 2020-02-27 EtchCO Pty Ltd Secure product
EP4191000A1 (fr) * 2021-12-03 2023-06-07 dormakaba Schweiz AG Dispositif de verrouillage électromécanique

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5507162A (en) * 1990-10-11 1996-04-16 Intellikey Corp. Eurocylinder-type assembly for electronic lock and key system
US5552777A (en) * 1992-02-14 1996-09-03 Security People, Inc. Mechanical/electronic lock and key
US7690231B1 (en) * 1997-02-14 2010-04-06 Medeco Security Lock, Inc. Electromechanical cylinder lock
US5839307A (en) * 1997-06-13 1998-11-24 Medeco Security Locks, Inc. Electromechanical cylinder lock with rotary release
SE517942C2 (sv) * 1999-12-23 2002-08-06 Assa Ab Elektromekanisk nyckel/cylinderlåskombination

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1134335A2 (fr) 2001-09-19
ITMI20000572A0 (it) 2000-03-17
ATE310877T1 (de) 2005-12-15
ES2256101T3 (es) 2006-07-16
DE60115123D1 (de) 2005-12-29
EP1134335A3 (fr) 2003-03-26
IT1316812B1 (it) 2003-05-12
ITMI20000572A1 (it) 2001-09-17
DE60115123T2 (de) 2006-08-10

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