EP1130944B1 - Armbanduhr-Telefon mit einem Mikrofon und einem Druckausgleichselement - Google Patents

Armbanduhr-Telefon mit einem Mikrofon und einem Druckausgleichselement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1130944B1
EP1130944B1 EP20000200740 EP00200740A EP1130944B1 EP 1130944 B1 EP1130944 B1 EP 1130944B1 EP 20000200740 EP20000200740 EP 20000200740 EP 00200740 A EP00200740 A EP 00200740A EP 1130944 B1 EP1130944 B1 EP 1130944B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
microphone
watch
membrane
telephone watch
disc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP20000200740
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1130944A1 (de
Inventor
Dominique Dubugnon
Jean-Pierre Mignot
Paul Dinnissen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asulab AG
Original Assignee
Asulab AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asulab AG filed Critical Asulab AG
Priority to DE2000607504 priority Critical patent/DE60007504T2/de
Priority to EP20000200740 priority patent/EP1130944B1/de
Publication of EP1130944A1 publication Critical patent/EP1130944A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1130944B1 publication Critical patent/EP1130944B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/08Mouthpieces; Microphones; Attachments therefor
    • H04R1/083Special constructions of mouthpieces

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a watch-phone comprising a housing, a microphone and at least one first pressure compensation member, this microphone being capped with a membrane impervious and first pressure compensation member comprising a pellet hydrophobic membrane, said membrane and said pellet being in direct communication with the outside of the watch-phone.
  • this document which discloses a watch-phone according to the preamble of claim 1, describes a deformable membrane capping a microphone.
  • This membrane separates the microphone from a controlled entrance cavity in the case of the watch, this cavity being in direct communication with the outside of the watch.
  • Between the membrane and the microphone is a space intermediate admitting a deformation of this membrane under the action of a external static pressure, immersion in water for example.
  • the deformation of the membrane is however limited, on the microphone side, by an Support. Out of the liquid, the membrane is mounted so that it can vibrate freely under the action of the sound energy to be received by the microphone.
  • the cited document still describes a hydrophobic pellet making up the essential a first pressure compensating member between the outside and the inside of the shows.
  • This pellet must of course be impervious to liquids, for example when the watch is immersed.
  • This pellet must still be permeable to gases whose pressure varies slowly, this to isolate the air in front of the earpiece (described in EP-A-0 899 635) of the air behind this earphone and avoid an acoustic short circuit resulting in a poor performance of this transducer.
  • this pellet constitutes a low-pass filter leaving no pass that gas pressure variations such as air, very low frequency, typically 1/10 Hz and less.
  • the pellet can be made for example of Teflon (registered trademark) sintered or in ceramic.
  • This second organ is composed essentially a pellet similar to that described in the paragraph above.
  • this pellet notably makes it possible to acoustically isolate the microphone of the earphone since it only allows air that is pressurized varies slowly and thus avoids the Larsen effect mentioned above.
  • the quality hydrophobic of the pellet is not used since it is not in contact with a liquid medium. It will be understood, however, that to simplify things one uses the same material as that used for the pellet equipping the first organ pressure compensator.
  • the microphone and the pressure compensating member are located far from each other.
  • the entrance cavity practiced in front of the membrane covering the microphone opens on the outside of the watch by a narrow channel arranged at right angles.
  • the first compensating pressure includes a narrow channel practiced in the bottom of the watch and culminating on the wrist of the wearer.
  • the microphone and the first organ pressure compensator are arranged in close proximity to each other, their membrane and lozenge respective at least partially on a single chamber opening onto the outside of the watch-phone through a long opening made in the housing.
  • a liquid capable of ridding it of impurities from outside, in particular those which may have been deposited on the membrane and said pellet and that would harm their proper functioning.
  • Figure 1 shows the interesting part of the invention. This is a portion of a watch-phone 3 having a housing 4 housing all the components necessary for the operation of the watch and phone.
  • Figure 1 shows the bottom-middle 4 of this housing, a crown 20 of time setting, a pusher 21, a groove 22 in which is housed a gasket 23 guaranteeing tightness with respect to a telescope 24 (see FIG. 2 and 3) and a compartment 25 adapted to receive a SIM card allowing access to a mobile communications system.
  • FIG. 3 shows that the membrane 5 is in direct communication with the outside of the watch-phone 3.
  • Figures 1 and 4 show, for their part, at least one first pressure compensation member 2, this organ comprising a hydrophobic pellet 6 which will be discussed later.
  • the pastille 6 is also in direct communication with the outside of the watch-phone as seen in Figure 4.
  • the present invention is remarkable first of all by the fact that the microphone 1 and the pressure compensation member 2 are located nearby immediately from each other.
  • Figures 1 and 5 show this fact well.
  • the present invention is then remarkable in that the membrane 5 styling the microphone 1 and the patch 6 equipping the pressure compensation member 2 at least partially on a single chamber 7 which leads to the outside of the watch-phone through a long opening 8 practiced in the case 4.
  • Figures 1 and 5 bear witness to this arrangement.
  • the chamber 7 is shown in plan. It is materialized by the broken line 26 which delimits the bottom of the chamber and the front of the bottom-middle 4, referenced 27. It can be seen in FIG. 1 that membrane 5 and pellet 6 give only partially on room 7. Note, however, that this discovery could be larger and be extended to the entire area of the membrane and lozenge.
  • the long opening 8 on the outside is delimited in FIG. 1 by the first end of the broken line 26 located on the top of the figure and by the second end of this same line located on the bottom of the figure.
  • the chamber 7 is a section along line V-V of FIG. clearly sees that the membrane 5 and the patch 6 give onto a single chamber 7 which serves as a common chamber in contact with the outside through the opening 8.
  • aperture 8 presents a slot well shown in Figure 2 which is a side view according to the arrow II shown in Figure 1.
  • This slot has elongated edges, a lower edge 9 and an upper edge 10 (see also FIG. 5).
  • this slot is quite long, we found it useful, to avoid sagging of the bottom, to connect the edges 9 and 10 with a 11 reinforcing rib, this rib being located substantially in the middle of the slot. This rib 11 is visible and referenced in all the figures.
  • the first pressure compensation member 2 visible in FIGS. 1, 4 and 5 has a pellet 6 called hydrophobic, that is to say, impermeable to water. It guarantees therefore the sealing of the watch to liquids.
  • This pellet 6 is permeable on the other hand gases whose pressure varies slowly. The reason for his presence and his functioning has been explained in the preamble of this description, and it is not therefore, it is not necessary to recall these notions here.
  • the membrane 5 covering the microphone 1 defines with said microphone a space 12 in communication with a second organ 13 pressure compensator, this communication being through a channel 30.
  • the member 13 thus comprises a pellet 14 permeable to gases of which the pressure varies slowly to avoid any feedback between the earphone and the microphone internally.

Claims (5)

  1. Telephonuhr (3), die ein Gehäuse (4), ein Mikrophon (1) und wenigstens ein erstes Druckausgleichsorgan (2) umfasst, wobei das Mikrophon (1) von einer undurchlässigen Membran (5) bedeckt ist und das erste Druckausgleichsorgan (2) eine hydrophobe Scheibe (6) umfasst, wobei die Membran (5) und die Scheibe (6) mit der äußeren Umgebung der Telephonuhr direkt in Verbindung stehen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Mikrophon und das erste Druckausgleichsorgan (2) in unmittelbarer gegenseitiger Nähe angeordnet sind und dass ihre Membran (5) bzw. ihre Scheibe (6) wenigstens teilweise zu einer einzigen Kammer (7) gewandt sind, die über eine lange Öffnung (8), die in dem Gehäuse (4) ausgebildet ist, in die äußere Umgebung der Telephonuhr mündet.
  2. Telephonuhr (3) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Öffnung (8) einen Schlitz mit lang gestreckten Rändern (9, 10) aufweist, die durch eine Verstärkungsrippe (11 ), die sich im wesentlichen in der Mitte des Schlitzes befindet, miteinander verbunden sind.
  3. Telephonuhr (3) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Scheibe (6), mit der das erste Druckausgleichsorgan (2) versehen ist, für Flüssigkeiten dicht ist und für Gase, deren Druck sich langsam ändert, durchlässig ist.
  4. Telephonuhr (3) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Membran (5), die das Mikrophon (1) bedeckt, mit diesem letzteren einen Raum (12) definiert, der mit einem zweiten Druckausgleichsorgan (13) in Verbindung steht, wobei das zweite Organ (13) eine Scheibe (14) umfasst, die für Gase, deren Druck sich langsam ändert, durchlässig ist.
  5. Telephonuhr (3) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Öffnung (8) die Form eines Schlitzes besitzt, der eine Länge hat, die ausreicht, um die Zirkulation eines Reinigungsfluids zu ermöglichen, wobei diese Zirkulation einen Reinigungsfluss definiert.
EP20000200740 2000-03-02 2000-03-02 Armbanduhr-Telefon mit einem Mikrofon und einem Druckausgleichselement Expired - Lifetime EP1130944B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2000607504 DE60007504T2 (de) 2000-03-02 2000-03-02 Armbanduhr-Telefon mit einem Mikrofon und einem Druckausgleichselement
EP20000200740 EP1130944B1 (de) 2000-03-02 2000-03-02 Armbanduhr-Telefon mit einem Mikrofon und einem Druckausgleichselement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20000200740 EP1130944B1 (de) 2000-03-02 2000-03-02 Armbanduhr-Telefon mit einem Mikrofon und einem Druckausgleichselement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1130944A1 EP1130944A1 (de) 2001-09-05
EP1130944B1 true EP1130944B1 (de) 2004-01-02

Family

ID=8171135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20000200740 Expired - Lifetime EP1130944B1 (de) 2000-03-02 2000-03-02 Armbanduhr-Telefon mit einem Mikrofon und einem Druckausgleichselement

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1130944B1 (de)
DE (1) DE60007504T2 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005047662B4 (de) * 2005-09-22 2012-02-16 Axel R. Hidde Druckausgleichsverschraubung mit Druckausgleichselement

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060146650A1 (en) * 2003-01-08 2006-07-06 Asulab S.A. Telephone-watch with improved acoustics
DE60336684D1 (de) 2003-01-08 2011-05-19 Asulab Sa Tragbare straffe einrichtung mit elektroakustischem wandler
DE102019207468B4 (de) 2019-05-22 2022-05-12 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Anordnung zum Druckausgleich für ein an einer Außenwand eines Fahrzeugs angeordnetes Außenmikrofon

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995021512A1 (en) * 1994-02-03 1995-08-10 Knowles Electronics, Inc. Water submersible microphone
DE69723253T2 (de) * 1997-08-29 2004-04-22 Asulab S.A. Vorrichtung zur Verwendung unter Wasser und mit einem Schallwandler
DE69721524T2 (de) * 1997-08-29 2004-04-08 Asulab S.A. Vorrichtung zur Verwendung unter Wasser und mit einem Schallwandler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005047662B4 (de) * 2005-09-22 2012-02-16 Axel R. Hidde Druckausgleichsverschraubung mit Druckausgleichselement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1130944A1 (de) 2001-09-05
DE60007504T2 (de) 2004-11-18
DE60007504D1 (de) 2004-02-05

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