EP1130167B1 - Bollard - Google Patents
Bollard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1130167B1 EP1130167B1 EP01105289A EP01105289A EP1130167B1 EP 1130167 B1 EP1130167 B1 EP 1130167B1 EP 01105289 A EP01105289 A EP 01105289A EP 01105289 A EP01105289 A EP 01105289A EP 1130167 B1 EP1130167 B1 EP 1130167B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bollard
- connecting piece
- embedding casing
- conical
- bayonet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
- E01F15/003—Individual devices arranged in spaced relationship, e.g. buffer bollards
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/623—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection
- E01F9/631—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection specially adapted for breaking, disengaging, collapsing or permanently deforming when deflected or displaced, e.g. by vehicle impact
- E01F9/638—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by form or by structural features, e.g. for enabling displacement or deflection specially adapted for breaking, disengaging, collapsing or permanently deforming when deflected or displaced, e.g. by vehicle impact by connection of stud-and-socket type, e.g. spring-loaded
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
- E01F9/658—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
- E01F9/673—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for holding sign posts or the like
- E01F9/685—Subsoil means, e.g. foundations
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bollard of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- bollards are used as security posts on squares. e.g. Parking lots or in pedestrian areas or used as fencing of buildings or monuments.
- the outer shape of such bollards is generally adapted to the particular architectural style of the environment. Newer designs are sometimes with the help of a hydrant wrench or the like. releasably anchored.
- a bracket for a bollard according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from EP-A-0 176 973.
- This known holder for a releasably fastened bollard has a bollard receiving retaining ring which is connected by a bayonet connection with a carrier and disposed directly in the carrier and a plurality of radially projecting into slots of the carrier pin, wherein the slots at a shallow angle to Run horizontally and forms a flange of the retaining ring an abutment for a positive connection of the retaining ring with the carrier.
- the invention has for its object to provide an easily anchored and interchangeable, but not readily unauthorized releasable bollards.
- This mounting system for bollards can also be used for signs, benches, trash cans, etc.
- the bollard shown in Fig. 1 consists of the following items: an embedded in concrete Einbetthülse 1, a connector 2, a Polleroberteil 3, two clamping cones 4 and 5, a screw 6 and a nut (not shown) in the one clamping cone, here eg 5, is used.
- the design of the clamping cone 4, 5 is shown in Figs. 3 and 4.
- the screw-side clamping cone 4 has a through hole 13 for the screw 6, while the nut-side clamping cone 5 in the described embodiment, a slightly conical hexagon socket 14 for frictionally clamping the nut 6 matching the screw (not shown).
- the nut is received so deep in the hexagon socket 14 of the clamping cone 5, that a hex key of conventional type (not shown) can still be inserted over the nut in the hexagon socket 14 to counter, when the screw 6, the polygonal head, such as triangular or Square, with a special key (not shown) is tightened.
- a lid 16 which is shown in Fig. 13 in side view and is locked in place of the connecting piece 2 and the Polleroberteils 3 bayonet-like in the Einbetthülse 1 when the bollard is not needed and after loosening the screw. 6 the bollard upper part 3 together with the connecting piece 2 was taken out after 90 ° backwards rotation out of the inserting sleeve 1.
- the cover 16 also has cams 17 for the bayonet closure, which in contrast to the cams 8 of the connecting piece 2 in the Inner circumferential groove 9 of the Einbetthülse 1 hardly have an axial clearance.
- the seeping-in sleeve 1 is hollow for seeping rainwater and has an axial bore 18 towards the connecting piece 2.
- the connector 2 may further comprise a circumferential groove 19 as a predetermined breaking point.
Landscapes
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
- Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
- Recrystallisation Techniques (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Poller der im Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 angegebenen Gattung.The invention relates to a bollard of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
Solche Poller werden als Sicherungspfosten auf Plätzen. z.B. Parkplätzen oder in Fußgängerzonen oder als Umzäunung von Gebäuden oder Denkmälern verwendet. Die äußere Form solcher Poller wird im allgemeinen dem jeweiligen Baustil der Umgebung angepaßt. Neuere Konstruktionen sind zuweilen mit Hilfe eines Hydrantenschlüssels o.dgl. lösbar verankert.Such bollards are used as security posts on squares. e.g. Parking lots or in pedestrian areas or used as fencing of buildings or monuments. The outer shape of such bollards is generally adapted to the particular architectural style of the environment. Newer designs are sometimes with the help of a hydrant wrench or the like. releasably anchored.
Eine Halterung für einen Poller nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1 ist durch EP-A-0 176 973 bekannt. Diese bekannte Halterung für einen lösbar zu befestigenden Poller weist einen den Poller aufnehmenden Haltering auf, der durch eine Bajonettverbindung mit einem Träger verbunden und unmittelbar im Träger angeordnet ist sowie mehrere radial in Schlitze des Trägers ragende Zapfen aufweist, wobei die Schlitze unter einem flachen Winkel zur Horizontalen verlaufen und ein Flanschteil des Halterings ein Widerlager für eine kraftschlüssige Verbindung des Halteringes mit dem Träger bildet.A bracket for a bollard according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from EP-A-0 176 973. This known holder for a releasably fastened bollard has a bollard receiving retaining ring which is connected by a bayonet connection with a carrier and disposed directly in the carrier and a plurality of radially projecting into slots of the carrier pin, wherein the slots at a shallow angle to Run horizontally and forms a flange of the retaining ring an abutment for a positive connection of the retaining ring with the carrier.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen auf einfache Weise verankerbaren und austauschbaren, aber nicht ohne weiteres unbefugt lösbaren Poller zu schaffen.The invention has for its object to provide an easily anchored and interchangeable, but not readily unauthorized releasable bollards.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Kennzeichnungsmerkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1.
Zweckmäßige Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Advantageous developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
Dieses Befestigungssystem für Poller kann ebenfalls für Schilder, Bänke, Abfalleimer, etc. verwendet werden.This mounting system for bollards can also be used for signs, benches, trash cans, etc.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel des erfindungsgemäßen Pollers ist in den Zeichnungen dargestellt. Dabei zeigt
- Fig. 1
- im Längsschnitt den fertig montierten Poller,
- Fig. 2
- in schematischer Einzeldarstellung das Verbindungsstück im Zusammenwirken mit dem Polleroberteil und der Einbetthülse vor dem Anziehen der Klemmkegel,
- Fig. 3
- perspektivisch den schraubenseitigen Klemmkegel,
- Fig. 4
- perspektivisch den mutterseitigen Klemmkegel,
- Fig. 5
- perspektivisch das Verbindungsstück,
- Fig. 6
- einen Längsschnitt des Verbindungsstücks,
- Fig. 7
- perspektivisch die Einbetthülse,
- Fig. 8
- einen Längsschnitt der Einbetthülse,
- Fig. 9
- einen weiteren Längsschnitt der Einbetthülse,
- Fig. 10
- einen Schnitt nach der Linie X-X in Fig. 11,
- Fig. 11
- perspektivisch das Polleroberteil,
- Fig. 12
- einen Längsschnitt des Polleroberteils nach Fig. 9,
- Fig. 13
- in Seitenansicht einen zugehörigen Deckel,
- Fig. 14
- einen Ausschnitt XIV aus Fig. 1 nach dem Anziehen der Klemmkegel und
- Fig. 15
- einen Schnitt nach der Linie XV-XV in Fig. 14.
- Fig. 1
- in longitudinal section the fully assembled bollard,
- Fig. 2
- in a schematic single representation of the connector in cooperation with the bollard top and the Einbetthülse before tightening the clamping cone,
- Fig. 3
- in perspective, the screw-side clamping cone,
- Fig. 4
- in perspective, the nut-side clamping cone,
- Fig. 5
- in perspective, the connector,
- Fig. 6
- a longitudinal section of the connector,
- Fig. 7
- in perspective, the insert sleeve,
- Fig. 8
- a longitudinal section of the Einbetthülse,
- Fig. 9
- a further longitudinal section of the Einbetthülse,
- Fig. 10
- a section along the line XX in Fig. 11,
- Fig. 11
- in perspective the bollard top,
- Fig. 12
- a longitudinal section of the bollard shell of FIG. 9,
- Fig. 13
- in side view an associated lid,
- Fig. 14
- a section XIV of Fig. 1 after tightening the clamping cone and
- Fig. 15
- a section along the line XV-XV in Fig. 14.
Der in Fig. 1 dargestellte Poller besteht aus folgenden Einzelteilen: einer in Beton einzubettenden Einbetthülse 1, einem Verbindungsstück 2, einem Polleroberteil 3, zwei Klemmkegeln 4 und 5, einer Schraube 6 und einer Mutter (nicht dargestellt), die in den einen Klemmkegel, hier z.B. 5, eingesetzt wird.The bollard shown in Fig. 1 consists of the following items: an embedded in concrete Einbetthülse 1, a
Nach dem Verankern der Einbetthülse 1, vorteilhaft in Beton (nicht dargestellt), die in den Fig. 5 und 6 einzeln dargestellt ist, wird das Verbindungsstück 2 über Längsnuten 7 (siehe Fig. 9 und 10) in die Einbetthülse 1 eingesteckt und durch eine Drehung um 90° bajonettartig gekuppelt. Dabei greifen Nocken 8 des Verbindungsstücks 2 in eine entsprechende Innenumfangsnut 9 der Einbetthülse 1 ein.After anchoring the Einbetthülse 1, advantageously in concrete (not shown), which is shown individually in Figs. 5 and 6, the connecting
Danach wird das Polleroberteil 3 auf das Verbindungsstück 2 so aufgesetzt, 1 daß konische Querbohrungen 10 des Polleroberteils 3 (siehe Fig. 11 und 12) mit einer Querbohrung 11 des Verbindungsstücks 2 fluchten, die an beiden Enden jeweils eine konische Erweiterung 12 aufweist.Thereafter, the
Daraufhin werden die beiden Klemmkegel 4 und 5 von beiden Seiten des Polleroberteils 3 in die konischen Querbohrungen 10 desselben so eingesetzt, daß die Klemmkegel 4, 5 bereits ein Stück in die konischen Erweiterungen 12 der Querbohrung 11 des Verbindungsstücks 2 eingreifen.Then the two clamping
Die Ausbildung der Klemmkegel 4, 5 ist in den Fig. 3 und 4 dargestellt. Der schraubenseitige Klemmkegel 4 weist eine Durchgangsbohrung 13 für die Schraube 6 auf, während der mutterseitige Klemmkegel 5 in dem beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiel einen etwas konischen Innensechskant 14 zum kraftschlüssigen Einklemmen der zur Schraube 6 passenden Mutter (nicht dargestellt) aufweist. Die Mutter wird so tief in dem Innensechskant 14 des Klemmkegels 5 aufgenommen, daß ein Sechskantschlüssel herkömmlichen Typs (nicht dargestellt) noch über der Mutter in den Innensechskant 14 eingesteckt werden kann, um gegenzuhalten, wenn die Schraube 6, die einen Mehrkantkopf, z.B. Dreikant oder Vierkant, aufweist, mit einem entsprechenden Spezialschlüssel (nicht dargestellt) angezogen wird.The design of the clamping
Beim Anziehen der Schraube 6 werden die Klemmkegel 4, 5, die zunächst mit Spiel in der jeweiligen konischen Querbohrung 10 des Polleroberteils 3 und in den konischen Erweiterungen 12 der Querbohrung 11 des Verbindungsstücks 2 sitzen (siehe Fig. 2), nach innen gezogen, um durch eine Art Keilwirkung das Verbindungsstück 2 nach oben zu ziehen und gleichzeitig das Polleroberteil 3 nach unten auf die Einbetthülse 1 zu drücken. Dieser Vorgang wird begrenzt durch den Anschlag der Nocken 8 des Verbindungsstücks 2 an der oberen Wand 15 der Innenumfangsnut 9 der Einbetthülse 1 und wird durch die schematische Darstellung in Fig. 2 verständlich. In den Fig. 14 und 15, die einen Ausschnitt XIV aus Fig. 1 zeigen, sind die Klemmkeile 4, 5 durch die Schraube und Mutter (hier nicht dargestellt) festgezogen.When tightening the
Zu dem Poller kann noch ein Deckel 16 vorgesehen sein, der in Fig. 13 in Seitenansicht dargestellt ist und anstelle des Verbindungsstücks 2 und des Polleroberteils 3 bajonettartig in der Einbetthülse 1 verriegelt wird, wenn der Poller nicht benötigt wird und nachdem nach Lockern der Schraube 6 das Polleroberteil 3 mitsamt dem Verbindungsstück 2 nach Rückdrehung um 90° aus der Einbetthülse 1 herausgenommen wurde. Der Deckel 16 weist für den Bajonettverschluß ebenfalls Nocken 17 auf, die im Gegensatz zu den Nocken 8 des Verbindungsstücks 2 in der Innenumfangsnut 9 der Einbetthülse 1 kaum ein axiales Spiel haben.To the bollards may still be provided a
Zu erwähnen wäre noch, daß zum Absickern von Regenwasser die Einbetthülse 1 hohl ist und zum Verbindungsstück 2 hin eine Axialbohrung 18 aufweist. Das Verbindungsstück 2 kann ferner einen Umfangseinstich 19 als Sollbruchstelle aufweisen.It should also be mentioned that the seeping-in sleeve 1 is hollow for seeping rainwater and has an
Claims (4)
- Bollard, consisting of a ground connected concrete embedding casing and a releasable, form-fitting, connectable bollard upper part, whereby a connecting piece is present between bollard upper part and embedding casing and the connecting piece can be connected like a bayonet to the embedding casing and is thereby characterised that the connecting piece (2) has a cross-hole (11), which is conically extendable at both ends and each of these conical extensions (12), which continue in opposite conical cross-holes (10) of the bollard upper part (3), accept a clamping cone (4, 5), whereby these clamping cones (4, 5) are tightened by means of a screw with an appropriate special key (6) and force-fit the connecting piece (2) into the embedding casing (1) within the bayonet coupling (8, 9) and tension the bollard upper part (3) against the embedding casing (1) and whereby the clamping cones (4, 5) sit in the conical extensions (12) of the cross hole (11) of the connecting piece (2) and in the conical cross-holes (10) of the bollard upper part (3) with appropriate clearance, in such a manner that with tightening of the screw (6) a respective wedge effect is applied to move the connecting piece (2) upwards and the bollard upper part (3) downwards.
- Bollard according to claim 1, characterised by the fact that the connecting piece (2) has a peripheral cut-in (19) as a predetermined breaking point.
- Bollard according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by the cover (16) for covering the embedding casing (1) when the bollard upper part (3) has been removed.
- Bollard according to claim 3, characterised by the fact that the cover (16) can be fixed like a bayonet with the embedding casing (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200130624T SI1130167T1 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2001-03-05 | Bollard |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10010449A DE10010449C1 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2000-03-03 | Bollard for car parks, fences, etc. has connector part between anchoring sleeve and upper part, locked in place by clamping cones tightened by special tool |
DE10010449 | 2000-03-03 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1130167A2 EP1130167A2 (en) | 2001-09-05 |
EP1130167A3 EP1130167A3 (en) | 2003-10-22 |
EP1130167B1 true EP1130167B1 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
Family
ID=7633414
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01105289A Expired - Lifetime EP1130167B1 (en) | 2000-03-03 | 2001-03-05 | Bollard |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1130167B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE331085T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE10010449C1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1130167T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2265368T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1130167E (en) |
SI (1) | SI1130167T1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2825740B1 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2006-09-29 | Caravagna Jean Luc | DEMONABLE PROTECTION BARRIER |
ATE363008T1 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2007-06-15 | Wemas Gmbh | DEVICE FOR FIXING A BAKEAON TO A FOOTPLATE |
DE10326680B4 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2006-01-19 | Lutz Barich | Flood protection wall |
DE102008045788A1 (en) | 2007-09-18 | 2009-03-26 | Lutz Barich | Fastening element for connecting official goods, has embedding sleeve inserted in ground, and two-part connection piece contains insertion part projecting in opening of object |
EP2039834B1 (en) | 2007-09-18 | 2012-11-14 | Lutz Barich | Fixing element for connecting urban objects such as bollards with and without lighting, street furniture, street signs, playground devices and similar with an embedded anchoring sleeve in the ground |
DE102021102067B4 (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2023-07-13 | Lutz Barich | Arrangement of a device on a surface or a floor to form a demarcation or separation of surfaces, paths or the like. |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1845138U (en) * | 1961-10-24 | 1962-01-18 | Vdo Schindling | HOLDING DEVICE FOR PARKING TIMERS. |
DE2042640C3 (en) * | 1970-08-27 | 1979-11-29 | Erich 8151 Neukolbing Weichenrieder | Posts of plastic, in particular road marker posts and processes for their manufacture |
DE3436091A1 (en) * | 1984-10-02 | 1986-04-10 | Ingeborg 7505 Ettlingen Jöckel | BRACKET FOR BOLLARDS |
DE9210725U1 (en) * | 1992-08-11 | 1992-10-29 | Kuo, Mao-Te, Taipeh / T'ai-pei | Quickly replaceable road protection |
-
2000
- 2000-03-03 DE DE10010449A patent/DE10010449C1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-03-05 EP EP01105289A patent/EP1130167B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-05 DK DK01105289T patent/DK1130167T3/en active
- 2001-03-05 SI SI200130624T patent/SI1130167T1/en unknown
- 2001-03-05 ES ES01105289T patent/ES2265368T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-05 PT PT01105289T patent/PT1130167E/en unknown
- 2001-03-05 AT AT01105289T patent/ATE331085T1/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SI1130167T1 (en) | 2007-02-28 |
ES2265368T3 (en) | 2007-02-16 |
EP1130167A3 (en) | 2003-10-22 |
DK1130167T3 (en) | 2006-10-30 |
PT1130167E (en) | 2006-10-31 |
ATE331085T1 (en) | 2006-07-15 |
DE10010449C1 (en) | 2001-05-23 |
EP1130167A2 (en) | 2001-09-05 |
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