EP1108561A2 - Vorrichtung zum Siegeln von Heftfäden - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Siegeln von Heftfäden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1108561A2 EP1108561A2 EP00125258A EP00125258A EP1108561A2 EP 1108561 A2 EP1108561 A2 EP 1108561A2 EP 00125258 A EP00125258 A EP 00125258A EP 00125258 A EP00125258 A EP 00125258A EP 1108561 A2 EP1108561 A2 EP 1108561A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- thread
- sealing element
- counter
- designed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42B—PERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
- B42B4/00—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures by discontinuous stitching with filamentary material, e.g. wire
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
- Y10T156/1051—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina by folding
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for sealing stitching threads on material to be sealed, wherein the material to be sealed with inserted stitching threads of the sealing device is fed.
- Such a method is known for example from DE 44 01 153 C1. Doing so proposed a thread sealing machine that has a heating rail. The folding sheets have pierced sealing threads, which on the heating rail overflow to the Folded sheets are pressed so that the melting thread portion of the sealing thread melts and a firm bond with the folded sheet is formed.
- a disadvantage of such devices for sealing is that the thread to be sealed, the usually slides in two thread clip legs over the heating rail during the entire contact time with the thread sealing machine is exposed to a relative movement. Because the thread clip legs together with the folded sheet over the heating rail a squeegee or rubbing load is created on the thread clip legs, which in the worst case cuts off the thread clip legs. In practice, therefore predominantly worked with a low pressure force of the heating rail, which however The holding force of the thread clip legs on the folded sheet is limited. Often continues due to the friction effect between the thread clip leg and the heating rail large part of the thermoplastic material detached from the thread. So that will however, the adhesion of the thread to the folded sheet is reduced. In addition, you can the melt residues remaining on the heating rail solidify Soil folded sheets and lead to production disruptions.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a sealing element for sealing of folding sheets to propose with which an improved liability of the Thread clip legs on the folded product can be achieved.
- the one Has contact area which during the sealing process with the material to be sealed in Touch stands and approaches at almost the same speed as that sealing Good moves are linked to a number of advantages. So occurs between that Sealing element and the thread clip legs no undesirable Relative speed, which is an abrasion in a particularly advantageous manner Thread clip legs and their eventual tearing prevented. Beyond that the quality of the thread sealing significantly increase, because of the pressure with which the Contact area of the sealing element acting on the material to be sealed can be increased can, resulting in better transmission of heat and pressure to the resulting Thread clip legs for a better connection of the thread clip legs with the leads to the sealable good.
- FIG. A good 10 to be sealed for example a folded sheet of paper, cardboard or the like, shown, which moves in the direction of arrow A.
- the movement of the Folded sheet 10 is usually ensured by a conveyor element, not shown.
- the folded sheet to be sealed usually in the fold line of the sheet, continuously special twisted pieces of thread, so-called Thread clips 12, which contain a meltable portion.
- the Thread clip is inserted into the back of the folded sheet of the folded material, which on the underside of the folded sheet a first thread clip leg 14 and a second Thread clip legs 16 lie.
- the thread clip 12 enters the gap between one Counter pressure roller 18 and a sealing roller 20.
- the counter pressure roller 18 rotates in Direction of rotation B and the sealing roller 20 in the direction of rotation C.
- the counter pressure roller can also serve as a transport roller in this case with the help of a Pressure device 22, for example a spring, mounted so that the through the gap running thread clamp 12 is pressed onto the sealing roller 20.
- the sealing roll points usually has a heating element 24 which extends at least along a portion of the Sealing roll extends. However, it is also possible to place the heating element inside the Seal roll to be provided along the entire circumference. In addition, it is possible in Inside the sealing roll to provide a variety of separate heating elements are separated from each other and can be controlled separately. During the run through the gap between the counter-pressure roller 18 and the sealing roller 20 acts through the Both rollers 18 and 20 generated pressure on the thread clip legs 14 and 16.
- the thread clip legs 14 and 16 are those of the heating element 24 generated exposure to heat.
- the surfaces of the counter pressure roller 18 and the sealing roller 20 are at this process at essentially the same transport speed as that sealing material, i.e. the folded sheet 10 moves. This will make the two slide Thread clip legs 14 and 16 avoided on the sealing element, so that a high Contact pressure can be applied without the thread clip legs being torn off become.
- the thread clamp After passing the gap between the sealing roller 20 and the Counter-pressure roller 18 is the thread clamp, as shown in FIG. 12a, with its legs 14a and 16a firmly connected to the folded product.
- FIG. 1 A further embodiment of the invention is shown schematically in FIG.
- Fold sheet 10 is moved along the transport direction A.
- the movement of the folding sheet in the transport direction A is supported on the one hand by the counter pressure roller 18, which turns in direction B.
- the folded sheet lies on the surface of one Sealing tape 26, which moves in the direction D and thereby a speed has, which on the contact surface with the folded sheet 10 substantially with the The speed of the folded sheet 10 is the same.
- the counter pressure roller 18 has a Counter pressure element 22, and is arranged so that between the sealing tape 26 and the counter-pressure roller 18 creates a gap through which the folded sheet 10 with its previously introduced thread clips 12 is moved. After inserting the Thread clip 12 are the two thread clip legs 14 and 16, corresponding to the Figure 1 directed vertically downwards.
- the two Thread clip legs 14 and 16 As soon as the two thread clip legs 14 and 16, however, run between the gap through the sealing tape 26 and it facing surface of the folded sheet 10 is formed, the two Thread clip legs folded. With the help of a close to the surface of the Sealing tape 26 and the heating element 28 facing the folded sheet is during the passage the thread clip heated each of the two thread clip legs, so that the in the Thread clamp melted existing thermoplastic portion and the sealing thread then a firm connection with the folded sheet 10 can enter. After passing the Area of the heating element 28, the two thread clip legs 14a and 16a are fixed connected to the folded sheet 10. It is possible to make this connection through at least one arranged under the conveyor belt opposite the counter pressure roller 18 Pressure roller 30 to improve.
- the sealing element has a Carriage movable in transport direction A, which includes a heating element 28.
- the Sealing carriage 32 is able to execute a movement curve 38. This can for example by connecting the sealing slide 32 to a rod 34 on one Eccentric point 40 of a rotating element 36, for example a disk, is generated become.
- the sealing slide can also be used here moved along the desired sealing path, such as. B. a linear motor.
- FIG Interaction with an upstream thread station 42 of a thread sealing machine shown advantageously each of the devices described so far Figures 1, 2 and 3 can be used as a sealing station 44.
- a sealing station 44 which is a movable Sealing device
- the thread station 42 which is used to insert the thread into the Seal material is used, completely separate from the sealing station 44.
- the thread station 42 is now separated from the sealing station 44, it has proven to be proved to be advantageous to provide a folding element 56 in front of the sealing station 44.
- This Folding element which is attached at a distance from the transport path 46, is thereby provided below the transport path 46 so that an alignment of the Thread clip legs in the desired direction can be achieved. Since that Folding element 56 does not exert any pressure on the thread clip legs, these become gently folded and thus already in the correct orientation of the sealing station 44 fed.
- the folding element 56 is positioned so that it Bridged transfer area between the thread station 42 and the sealing station 44. On The folding sheet accordingly moves from the thread station 42, in which a thread is introduced is, via the folding element 56, in which the thread legs are aligned, in the Sealing station 44, in which the thread legs are firmly connected to the material to be sealed.
- a thread station 42 With the help of the thread station 42, it is possible to twist the specially and with one meltable portion provided thread pieces in the fold line of a folded sheet bring in.
- a thread station 42 is usually used Needle penetration gear 48 used, which in cooperation with a thread plate chain 50, a conveyor chain 52 and an insertion chain 54 the introduction of the sealing thread in the Folded sheet enables.
- the heating elements previously described in Figures 1, 2 and 3 can be used as Electron induction or radiant heaters. It is also possible run the counter pressure elements as counter pressure rollers, belts or slides, whereby the counter-pressure elements at the point of contact with the folded sheet essentially move at the same speed as the folder itself.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Darstellung eine erfindungsgemäßen Siegelrolle im Querschnitt
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Darstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Siegelbandes im Querschnitt
- Fig. 3
- eine schematische Darstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Siegelschlittens im Querschnitt
- Fig. 4
- die schematische Darstellung einer erfindungsgemäßen Faden- und Siegelstation.
- 10
- Falzbogen
- 12
- Fadenklammer
- 14
- erster Fadenklammerschenkel
- 16
- zweiter Fadenklammerschenkel
- 18
- Gegendruckrolle
- 20
- Siegelrolle
- 22
- Andruckelememt
- 24
- Heizelement
- 26
- Siegelband
- 28
- Heizelement
- 30
- Druckrolle
- 32
- Siegelschlitten
- 34
- Stab
- 36
- Antriebselement
- 38
- Bewegungskurve
- 38a
- Bewegungskurvenabschnitt
- 38b
- Bewegungskurvenabschnitt
- 38c
- Bewegungskurvenabschnitt
- 38d
- Bewegungskurvenabschnitt
- 40
- Exzenterstelle
- 42
- Fadenstation
- 44
- Siegelstation
- 46
- Förderbahn
- 48
- Nadeleinstechgetriebe
- 50
- Fadenplattenkette
- 52
- Förderkette
- 54
- Einstechkette
- 56
- Umlegelement
- A
- Transportrichtung des zu siegelnden Gutes
- B
- Drehrichtung der Gegendruckrolle
- C
- Drehrichtung der Siegelrolle
- D
- Bewegungsrichtung des Transportbande
Claims (16)
- Vorrichtung zum Siegeln von Heftfäden (12) an zu siegelndem Gut (10) mit einem beheizbaren Siegelelement (20, 26,32), das eine Fläche aufweist, die das zu siegelnde Gut (10) beim Siegelvorgang an einer Berührungsfläche berührt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das beheizbare Siegelelement (20, 26,32) so ausgeführt ist, daß die Berührungsfläche während des Siegelvorganges mit im wesentlichen der gleichen Geschwindigkeit wie die des Falzbogens bewegt werden kann. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das beheizbare Siegelelement als eine rotierende Siegelrolle (20) ausgeführt ist. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das beheizbare Siegelelement als ein umlaufendes Siegelband (26) ausgeführt ist. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das beheizbare Siegelelement einen Siegelschlitten (32) und weiterhin eine Vorrichtung zum geradlinigen Bewegen des Siegelschlittens (32) in Transportrichtung der Falzbogen (10) sowie eine Vorrichtung (34 und 36) zum Wegbewegen des Sigelschlittens von dem Falzbogen aufweist. - Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Siegelelement ein Heizelement (24, 28) aufweist. - Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Heizelement (24, 28) eine Induktionsheizung, umlaufende Heizpatrone oder Strahlungswärmequelle, ist. - Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß gegenüber dem beheizbaren Siegelelement (20, 26, 32) ein Gegendruckelement (18, 30) vorgesehen ist. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Gegendruckelement (18, 30) als Gegendruckrolle, -band oder -schlitten ausgeführt ist. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7 oder 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Gegendruckelement (18, 30) so ausgeführt ist, daß die den Falzbogen (10) berührende Oberfläche des Gegendruckelements sich im wesentlichen mit der gleichen Geschwindigkeit bewegt wie der Falzbogen (10). - Verfahren zum Heizsiegeln von Heftgut, insbesondere aus Papier, Karton oder dergleichen, wobei in das Heftgut (10) im Bereich einer Falzlinie heißsiegelbare Fadenklammern eingebracht werden und das Heftgut (10) entlang eines Weges in Richtung (46) eines Heißsiegelelementes bewegt wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Heftgut (10) und die heißsiegelbaren Fadenklammern (12) mit einem beheizbaren Siegelelement (20, 26, 32) in Kontakt gebracht werden, wobei sich die mit dem Heftgut (10) und den Fadenklammern (12) in Kontakt stehende Oberfläche des Siegelelementes (20, 26, 32) mit im wesentlichen der gleichen Geschwindigkeit bewegen. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Siegelelement als beheizbare Siegelrolle (20) ausgeführt ist, die auf dem Heftgut abrollt. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Siegelelement als Siegelband (26) ausgeführt ist, das in einem seiner Teilbereiche mit dem Heftgut (10) in Kontakt steht. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Siegelelement als beweglicher Schlitten (32) ausgeführt ist, der so bewegt wird, daß er in einem Teilbereich der Transportstrecke des Heftgutes mit dem Heftgut (10) in Kontakt steht und anschließend vom Heftgut (10) entfernt und nach dem Entfernen entgegen der Transportrichtung des Heftgutes bewegt wird. - Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 10 bis 13,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß gegenüber dem beheizbaren Siegelelement (20, 26, 32) ein Gegendruckelement (18, 30) vorgesehen ist, wobei sich das Gegendruckelement im wesentlichen mit der gleichen Geschwindigkeit bewegt wie das Heftgut (10) und daß sich das Heftgut zwischen dem Gegendruckelement und dem Siegelelement bewegt. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 14,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Gegendruckelement als Gegendruckrolle, Gegendruckband oder beweglicher Gegendruckschlitten ausgeführt ist. - Fadensiegelmaschine,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Fadensiegelmaschine eine Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9 aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19960445A DE19960445A1 (de) | 1999-12-15 | 1999-12-15 | Vorrichtung zum Siegeln von Heftfäden |
| DE19960445 | 1999-12-15 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1108561A2 true EP1108561A2 (de) | 2001-06-20 |
| EP1108561A3 EP1108561A3 (de) | 2002-02-27 |
| EP1108561B1 EP1108561B1 (de) | 2004-05-06 |
Family
ID=7932729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00125258A Expired - Lifetime EP1108561B1 (de) | 1999-12-15 | 2000-11-24 | Vorrichtung zum Siegeln von Heftfäden |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20010011572A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1108561B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE265942T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19960445A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2220324T3 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1108561E (de) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD95830A1 (de) * | 1971-03-10 | 1973-02-20 | ||
| DD258968B1 (de) * | 1987-03-25 | 1993-01-28 | Brehmer Buchbindereimaschinen | Schiene zum siegeln von heftfaeden |
| DE4329680C1 (de) * | 1993-09-02 | 1994-08-25 | Binder & Co Masch Oppenweiler | Verfahren zum Einrichten und Steuern einer Bogen verarbeitenden Maschine |
| DE4401153C1 (de) * | 1994-01-17 | 1995-05-11 | Binder & Co Masch Oppenweiler | Fadensiegelmaschine |
| DE19610814C1 (de) * | 1996-03-19 | 1997-06-05 | Binder & Co Masch Oppenweiler | Fadensiegelmaschine |
-
1999
- 1999-12-15 DE DE19960445A patent/DE19960445A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-11-24 PT PT00125258T patent/PT1108561E/pt unknown
- 2000-11-24 AT AT00125258T patent/ATE265942T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-24 EP EP00125258A patent/EP1108561B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-24 DE DE50006314T patent/DE50006314D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-24 ES ES00125258T patent/ES2220324T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-16 US US09/738,096 patent/US20010011572A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT1108561E (pt) | 2004-09-30 |
| US20010011572A1 (en) | 2001-08-09 |
| EP1108561A3 (de) | 2002-02-27 |
| DE50006314D1 (de) | 2004-06-09 |
| EP1108561B1 (de) | 2004-05-06 |
| ATE265942T1 (de) | 2004-05-15 |
| ES2220324T3 (es) | 2004-12-16 |
| DE19960445A1 (de) | 2001-06-21 |
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