EP1103996A1 - Device for switching for an interrupting apparatus - Google Patents
Device for switching for an interrupting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1103996A1 EP1103996A1 EP00403260A EP00403260A EP1103996A1 EP 1103996 A1 EP1103996 A1 EP 1103996A1 EP 00403260 A EP00403260 A EP 00403260A EP 00403260 A EP00403260 A EP 00403260A EP 1103996 A1 EP1103996 A1 EP 1103996A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fins
- cut
- side walls
- guide means
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/30—Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
- H01H9/34—Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate
- H01H9/36—Metal parts
- H01H9/362—Mounting of plates in arc chamber
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a switching device comprising a arc breaking chamber box provided with arc extinguishing fins, this device being intended to be used in each pole of switchgear, in particular low-voltage circuit breakers or contactor-circuit breakers multipolar.
- the invention therefore aims to provide a unique device allowing the time to guide the arc extinguishing fins in the casing of the breaking chamber, to isolate them from the moving contacts and at the same time stiffen the side walls the enclosure of the breaking chamber.
- the switch-off device multipolar consists of, for each pole, a breaking box comprising two side walls between which is disposed a cage supporting a contact bridge mobiles associated with fixed contacts, and comprising two sets of several U-shaped arc extinguishing fins.
- This device is characterized in that the side walls of the switch box include guide means for the ends of the arc extinguishing fins, these guide means being moreover capable of provide electrical insulation between the movable contacts and the ends of the arc extinguishing fins.
- these means of guides are molded with each side wall towards the inside of the switch box and consist of a body extended by a lateral rib forming, with the wall lateral, a housing for receiving the ends of the arc extinguishing fins.
- the body of the guide means also contributes to strengthening the rigidity mechanical side walls of the switch box.
- the switching device described in the invention is located in a room break 19 formed by an insulating break box 20 for each pole of a switch device, for example of the contactor-circuit breaker type.
- This case of cut 20 has a substantially parallelepiped shape and has two walls side 24 and a bottom wall 25.
- the break boxes 20 of the different poles are adjacent to each other and the adjacent side walls 24 are common, as shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 2 shows a switching chamber in which there is a movable contact bridge 11, mounted inside a cage 10 and provided with a pusher insulator 14 and two movable contacts 12. Each movable contact 12 of this bridge 11 cooperates with a fixed contact not shown in the attached figures.
- Pusher 14 and the contact bridge 11 are guided in translation in the cage 10 along an identified axis X.
- the trigger acts on pusher 14 to separate movable contacts 12 from fixed contacts.
- a compression spring 18 bearing on the one hand on the bottom 25 of the breaking box thanks to a suitable shape 13 of the cage 10 and on the other hand under the contact bridge 11 tends to press the fixed contacts 12 against the fixed contacts.
- each set of fins 17 consists of a plurality of metal arc extinguishing fins 16, parallel to each other, in U-shaped, each with a base 16b and two ends 16a facing the cage 10; each set of fins 17 also includes an assembly part 15 insulating, perpendicular to the fins 16, surrounding the base 16b of the fins 16 and intended to fix and maintain them between them at a fixed distance.
- the ends 16a of the fins are arranged close to each movable contact 12, in a direction parallel to the X axis corresponding to the movement made by the movable contact bridge 11 during a tripping, in order to act as effectively as possible against an electric arc occurring between a fixed contact and a mobile contact.
- the ends 16a of the fins 16 must be protected by an insulating partition of the movable contact 12, of the fixed contact and of the bridge 11.
- the breaking box 20 may be subjected to significant pressures and it may be necessary to stiffen the side walls 24 of the breaking box 20, near the contact bridge mobile 11.
- the invention provides a device in which the side walls 24 of the breaking box 20 comprise means for guide for the ends 16a of the arc extinguishing fins 16.
- these guide means comprise a body 21, molded with each side wall 24 towards the inside of the breaking box 20 and extended by a lateral rib 22 substantially parallel to the lateral wall 24, forming with this wall a housing 23 adapted to receive the ends 16a of the arc extinguishing fins 16.
- the body 21 may, for example, have a section which is substantially rectangular over the entire height of the wall 24.
- the length of the lateral rib 22 allows the ends 16a to be covered sufficiently to insulate them electrically movable contacts 12, fixed contacts and movable contact bridge 11, when the appearance of an electric arc.
- Lugs 26, molded with each side wall 24 towards the inside of the cutout box 20, are intended to guide and laterally maintain each set of fins 17 by resting on the rear face 15a of the part assembly 15 of the fins 16.
- each set of fins can be quickly inserted and held in a housing cut-off 20, thus facilitating the manufacture of the cut-off chambers 19.
- the body 21 also makes it possible to reinforce notably, without adding additional element, the rigidity of the side walls 24 near the area where can trigger an electric arc between moving contacts and fixed contacts, i.e. where the pressure on these side walls is greatest. We can thus reduce the general thickness of the side walls 24 knowing that they are reinforced in their most critical areas; it follows a general optimization of dimensions for a multi-pole switch device.
- the means for guiding the ends 16a of the fins arc extinguisher 16 also serve to facilitate insertion and ensure maintenance side of the cage 10 of the movable contact bridge 11 in the cutout box 20.
- the body 21 of the guide means indeed has a face 21a in a plane perpendicular to the side wall 24, opposite the rib 22.
- the faces 21a of two bodies 21 located along the same side wall 24 of a cut-off box 20 form with this side wall 24 a housing 27 in which the cage 10 can slide along the X axis at the time of its insertion and which then ensures the maintenance lateral of this cage 10 and therefore of the movable contact bridge 11.
Landscapes
- Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
- Breakers (AREA)
- Circuit Breakers (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Slide Switches (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un dispositif de coupure comprenant un boítier de chambre de coupure d'arc électrique muni d'ailettes d'extinction d'arc, ce dispositif étant destiné à être utilisé dans chaque pôle d'appareils interrupteurs, notamment des disjoncteurs ou des contacteur-disjoncteurs basse tension multipolaires.The present invention relates to a switching device comprising a arc breaking chamber box provided with arc extinguishing fins, this device being intended to be used in each pole of switchgear, in particular low-voltage circuit breakers or contactor-circuit breakers multipolar.
Il existe différentes solutions pour la mise en place des ailettes d'extinction d'arc dans un boítier de chambre de coupure de tels appareils interrupteurs. Le brevet DE19757332 décrit par exemple un dispositif dans lequel la cage du pont de contacts mobiles, située à l'intérieur du boítier de la chambre de coupure, présente une forme de peigne dont les rainures sont aptes à loger les extrémités des ailettes d'extinction d'arc, assurant ainsi leur maintien. Dans le brevet EP0556109, les ailettes d'extinction d'arc sont isolées des contacts mobiles grâce également à des parois latérales situées de chaque côté de la cage du pont de contacts mobiles.There are different solutions for the installation of fire extinguisher fins of arc in a case of breaking chamber of such switching devices. The patent DE19757332 describes for example a device in which the cage of the contact bridge mobile, located inside the box of the breaking chamber, has a shape comb whose grooves are able to accommodate the ends of the extinguishing fins arc, thus ensuring their maintenance. In patent EP0556109, the extinguishing fins are isolated from the movable contacts thanks also to the side walls located on each side of the cage of the mobile contact bridge.
Cependant, il est également nécessaire d'assurer une bonne rigidité mécanique des parois latérales du boítier de la chambre de coupure notamment à cause du souffle survenant lors d'un déclenchement du disjoncteur ou du contacteur-disjoncteur, provoqué en cas de court-circuit par exemple. Pour cela, il peut être nécessaire de renforcer la structure de ces parois latérales du boítier.However, it is also necessary to ensure good rigidity mechanics of the side walls of the enclosure of the breaking chamber, in particular at cause of the blast occurring during tripping of the circuit breaker or of the contactor-circuit breaker, caused in the event of a short circuit, for example. For this, it can be necessary to strengthen the structure of these side walls of the housing.
L'invention a donc pour but de proposer un dispositif unique permettant à la fois de guider les ailettes d'extinction d'arc dans le boítier de la chambre de coupure, de les isoler des contacts mobiles et de rigidifier en même temps les parois latérales du boítier de la chambre de coupure.The invention therefore aims to provide a unique device allowing the time to guide the arc extinguishing fins in the casing of the breaking chamber, to isolate them from the moving contacts and at the same time stiffen the side walls the enclosure of the breaking chamber.
Selon l'invention, le dispositif de coupure d'appareil interrupteur multipolaire est constitué, pour chaque pôle, d'un boítier de coupure comprenant deux parois latérales entre lesquelles est disposée une cage supportant un pont de contacts mobiles associés à des contacts fixes, et comprenant deux ensembles de plusieurs ailettes d'extinction d'arc en forme de U. Ce dispositif est caractérisé par le fait que les parois latérales du boítier de coupure comportent des moyens de guidage pour les extrémités des ailettes d'extinction d'arc, ces moyens de guidage étant de plus aptes à assurer une isolation électrique entre les contacts mobiles et les extrémités des ailettes d'extinction d'arc. Selon une caractéristique de l'invention, ces moyens de guidage sont moulés avec chaque paroi latérale vers l'intérieur du boítier de coupure et sont constitués d'un corps prolongé d'une nervure latérale formant, avec la paroi latérale, un logement pour recevoir les extrémités des d'ailettes d'extinction d'arc. De plus, le corps des moyens de guidage contribue également à renforcer la rigidité mécanique des parois latérales du boítier de coupure.According to the invention, the switch-off device multipolar consists of, for each pole, a breaking box comprising two side walls between which is disposed a cage supporting a contact bridge mobiles associated with fixed contacts, and comprising two sets of several U-shaped arc extinguishing fins. This device is characterized in that the side walls of the switch box include guide means for the ends of the arc extinguishing fins, these guide means being moreover capable of provide electrical insulation between the movable contacts and the ends of the arc extinguishing fins. According to a characteristic of the invention, these means of guides are molded with each side wall towards the inside of the switch box and consist of a body extended by a lateral rib forming, with the wall lateral, a housing for receiving the ends of the arc extinguishing fins. Of more, the body of the guide means also contributes to strengthening the rigidity mechanical side walls of the switch box.
L'invention va maintenant être décrite avec plus de détails en se référant à un
mode de réalisation donné à titre d'exemple et représenté par les dessins annexés sur
lesquels :
Le dispositif de coupure décrit dans l'invention est situé dans une chambre
de coupure 19 formée par un boítier de coupure isolant 20 pour chaque pôle d'un
appareil interrupteur, par exemple de type contacteur-disjoncteur. Ce boítier de
coupure 20 a une forme sensiblement parallélépipédique et comporte deux parois
latérales 24 et une paroi de fond 25. Dans un appareil interrupteur multipolaire, les
boítiers de coupure 20 des différents pôles sont adjacents les uns aux autres et les
parois latérales 24 adjacentes sont communes, comme représenté sur la figure 1.The switching device described in the invention is located in a
La figure 2 montre une chambre de coupure dans laquelle se trouve un
pont de contacts mobiles 11, monté à l'intérieur d'une cage 10 et muni d'un poussoir
isolant 14 et de deux contacts mobiles 12. Chaque contact mobile 12 de ce pont 11
coopère avec un contact fixe non représenté sur les figures jointes. Le poussoir 14 et
le pont de contacts 11 sont guidés en translation dans la cage 10 selon un axe repéré
X. Lors d'un déclenchement de l'appareil interrupteur, le mécanisme de
déclenchement agit sur le poussoir 14 pour séparer les contacts mobiles 12 des
contacts fixes. Un ressort de compression 18 prenant appui d'une part sur le fond 25
du boítier de coupure grâce à une forme adaptée 13 de la cage 10 et d'autre part sous
le pont de contacts 11, tend à appuyer les contacts fixes 12 contre les contacts fixes.Figure 2 shows a switching chamber in which there is a
Pour dissiper l'arc électrique pouvant survenir lors d'un déclenchement de
l'appareil, deux ensembles d'ailettes 17 sont disposés dans le boítier de coupure de
part et d'autre de la cage 10, de façon à pouvoir agir sur les arcs électriques émanant
des deux contacts mobiles 12. Chaque ensemble d'ailettes 17 est constitué d'une
pluralité d'ailettes d'extinction d'arc 16 métalliques, parallèles les unes aux autres, en
forme de U, chacune dotée d'une base 16b et de deux extrémités 16a dirigées vers la
cage 10 ; chaque ensemble d'ailettes 17 comporte aussi une pièce d'assemblage 15
isolante, perpendiculaire aux ailettes 16, entourant la base 16b des ailettes 16 et
destinée à fixer et à maintenir celles-ci entre elles à une distance fixe.To dissipate the electric arc that can occur during a trip of
the device, two sets of
Les extrémités 16a des ailettes sont disposées à proximité de chaque
contact mobile 12, suivant une direction parallèle à l'axe X correspondant au
mouvement effectué par le pont de contacts mobiles 11 lors d'un déclenchement, de
façon à agir le plus efficacement possible contre un arc électrique survenant entre un
contact fixe et un contact mobile.The
Néanmoins les extrémités 16a des ailettes 16 doivent être protégées par
une cloison isolante du contact mobile 12, du contact fixe et du pont 11. De plus, il est
judicieux de prévoir des moyens de guidage pour les ensembles d'ailettes 17, de
manière à pouvoir les insérer facilement et à les maintenir dans le boítier de coupure
20. Enfin, étant donné la puissance que peut représenter le souffle lié à l'arc électrique
au moment d'un déclenchement sur court-circuit par exemple, le boítier de coupure 20
peut être soumis à des pressions importantes et il peut s'avérer nécessaire de rigidifier
les parois latérales 24 du boítier de coupure 20, à proximité du pont de contacts
mobiles 11.However, the
Pour répondre à ces trois exigences, l'invention prévoit un dispositif dans
lequel les parois latérales 24 du boítier de coupure 20 comportent des moyens de
guidage pour les extrémités 16a des ailettes d'extinction d'arc 16. Selon un mode de
réalisation préférée, ces moyens de guidage comportent un corps 21, moulé avec
chaque paroi latérale 24 vers l'intérieur du boítier de coupure 20 et prolongé par une
nervure latérale 22 sensiblement parallèle à la paroi latérale 24, formant avec cette
paroi un logement 23 apte à recevoir les extrémités 16a des ailettes d'extinction d'arc
16. Le corps 21 peut, à titre d'exemple, présenter une section sensiblement
rectangulaire sur toute la hauteur de la paroi 24. La longueur de la nervure latérale 22
permet de recouvrir suffisamment les extrémités 16a pour les isoler électriquement
des contacts mobiles 12, des contacts fixes et du pont de contacts mobiles 11, lors de
l'apparition d'un arc électrique.To meet these three requirements, the invention provides a device in
which the
Des ergots 26, moulé avec chaque paroi latérale 24 vers l'intérieur du
boítier de coupure 20, sont destinés à guider et à maintenir latéralement chaque
ensemble d'ailettes 17 en prenant appui sur la face arrière 15a de la pièce
d'assemblage 15 des ailettes 16. Ainsi, grâce d'une part à ces ergots 26 et d'autre part
aux moyens de guidage des extrémités 16a des ailettes d'extinction d'arc 16, chaque
ensemble d'ailettes peut être inséré rapidement et maintenu dans un boítier de
coupure 20, facilitant ainsi la fabrication des chambres de coupure 19.
Le corps 21 permet en outre de renforcer notablement, sans rajouter
d'élément supplémentaire, la rigidité des parois latérales 24 à proximité de la zone où
peut se déclencher un arc électrique entre contacts mobiles et contacts fixes, c'est-à-dire
là où la pression exercée sur ces parois latérales est la plus forte. On peut ainsi
réduire l'épaisseur générale des parois latérales 24 sachant qu'elles sont renforcées
dans leurs zones les plus critiques ; il s'en suit une optimisation générale des
dimensions pour un appareil interrupteur multipolaire.The
Par ailleurs, les moyens de guidage des extrémités 16a des ailettes
d'extinction d'arc 16 servent également à faciliter l'insertion et à assurer le maintien
latéral de la cage 10 du pont de contacts mobiles 11 dans le boítier de coupure 20. Le
corps 21 des moyens de guidage comporte en effet une face 21a dans un plan
perpendiculaire à la paroi latérale 24, à l'opposé de la nervure 22. Les faces 21a de
deux corps 21 situés le long d'une même paroi latérale 24 d'un boítier de coupure 20
forment avec cette paroi latérale 24 un logement 27 dans lequel la cage 10 peut
coulisser suivant l'axe X au moment de son insertion et qui ensuite assure le maintien
latéral de cette cage 10 et donc du pont de contacts mobiles 11.Furthermore, the means for guiding the
Il est bien entendu que l'on peut sans sortir du cadre de l'invention, imaginer des variantes et des perfectionnements de détail et de même envisager l'emploi de moyens équivalents.It is understood that one can without departing from the scope of the invention, imagine variations and refinements of detail and even consider the use of equivalent means.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE60027842T DE60027842T3 (en) | 1999-11-25 | 2000-11-22 | Switch-off device for a switching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9914960A FR2801722B1 (en) | 1999-11-25 | 1999-11-25 | CUTTING DEVICE FOR SWITCHING APPARATUS |
FR9914960 | 1999-11-25 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1103996A1 true EP1103996A1 (en) | 2001-05-30 |
EP1103996B1 EP1103996B1 (en) | 2006-05-10 |
EP1103996B2 EP1103996B2 (en) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=9552622
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00403260.3A Expired - Lifetime EP1103996B2 (en) | 1999-11-25 | 2000-11-22 | Device for switching for an interrupting apparatus |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1103996B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE326060T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60027842T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2801722B1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005062333A1 (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-07-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Switching device |
CN102683129A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-09-19 | 富士电机机器制御株式会社 | Multi-pole circuit breaker |
US9324519B2 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2016-04-26 | Abb Technology Ltd | Switching device |
CN107533930A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2018-01-02 | 西门子公司 | Switchgear with arc-control device |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1911660A1 (en) * | 1969-03-07 | 1970-10-01 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Arc extinguishing device |
US4247746A (en) * | 1977-10-04 | 1981-01-27 | Dorman Smith Switchgear Limited | Electric circuit breaker |
US4405847A (en) * | 1980-12-23 | 1983-09-20 | Whipp & Bourme (1975) Limited | Arc chutes |
EP0138174A2 (en) * | 1983-10-15 | 1985-04-24 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH | Quenching device for an automatic circuit breaker |
DE8903583U1 (en) * | 1989-03-22 | 1989-05-11 | AEG Niederspannungstechnik GmbH, 24534 Neumünster | Arc extinguishing device |
US4866226A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1989-09-12 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-phase circuit breaker employing arc extinguishing apparatus |
DE19757332C1 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-22 | Siemens Ag | Arc quenching device for a switching device |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1415944A1 (en) * | 1961-03-24 | 1969-02-06 | Licentia Gmbh | Switchgear with an arc chamber of unequal width |
DE2029252C3 (en) † | 1970-06-13 | 1975-04-03 | Siemens Ag | Electric switch |
FR2687251B1 (en) † | 1992-02-11 | 1994-04-29 | Telemecanique | CUTTING STRUCTURE FOR CIRCUIT BREAKER. |
-
1999
- 1999-11-25 FR FR9914960A patent/FR2801722B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-11-22 EP EP00403260.3A patent/EP1103996B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-22 DE DE60027842T patent/DE60027842T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-22 AT AT00403260T patent/ATE326060T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1911660A1 (en) * | 1969-03-07 | 1970-10-01 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Arc extinguishing device |
US4247746A (en) * | 1977-10-04 | 1981-01-27 | Dorman Smith Switchgear Limited | Electric circuit breaker |
US4405847A (en) * | 1980-12-23 | 1983-09-20 | Whipp & Bourme (1975) Limited | Arc chutes |
EP0138174A2 (en) * | 1983-10-15 | 1985-04-24 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH | Quenching device for an automatic circuit breaker |
US4866226A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1989-09-12 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-phase circuit breaker employing arc extinguishing apparatus |
DE8903583U1 (en) * | 1989-03-22 | 1989-05-11 | AEG Niederspannungstechnik GmbH, 24534 Neumünster | Arc extinguishing device |
DE19757332C1 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-22 | Siemens Ag | Arc quenching device for a switching device |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005062333A1 (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-07-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Switching device |
US7285742B2 (en) | 2003-11-28 | 2007-10-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Switching device |
US7371987B2 (en) | 2003-11-28 | 2008-05-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Switching device |
US7748105B2 (en) | 2003-11-28 | 2010-07-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for producing a switching device |
CN102683129A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-09-19 | 富士电机机器制御株式会社 | Multi-pole circuit breaker |
CN102683129B (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2014-12-17 | 富士电机机器制御株式会社 | Multi-pole circuit breaker |
US9324519B2 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2016-04-26 | Abb Technology Ltd | Switching device |
CN107533930A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2018-01-02 | 西门子公司 | Switchgear with arc-control device |
US10224162B2 (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2019-03-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Switching device with arc extinguishing device |
CN107533930B (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2019-04-05 | 西门子公司 | Switchgear with arc-control device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1103996B2 (en) | 2013-08-14 |
FR2801722B1 (en) | 2001-12-28 |
EP1103996B1 (en) | 2006-05-10 |
DE60027842T2 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
FR2801722A1 (en) | 2001-06-01 |
ATE326060T1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
DE60027842D1 (en) | 2006-06-14 |
DE60027842T3 (en) | 2013-12-12 |
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