EP1103439A1 - Carrying wagon for combined road-rail transport, particularly for motor vehicles - Google Patents
Carrying wagon for combined road-rail transport, particularly for motor vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1103439A1 EP1103439A1 EP00250235A EP00250235A EP1103439A1 EP 1103439 A1 EP1103439 A1 EP 1103439A1 EP 00250235 A EP00250235 A EP 00250235A EP 00250235 A EP00250235 A EP 00250235A EP 1103439 A1 EP1103439 A1 EP 1103439A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drawbar
- bridge
- carriage
- wagon
- bogies
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D3/00—Wagons or vans
- B61D3/04—Wagons or vans with movable floors, e.g. rotatable or floors which can be raised or lowered
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D3/00—Wagons or vans
- B61D3/16—Wagons or vans adapted for carrying special loads
- B61D3/18—Wagons or vans adapted for carrying special loads for vehicles
- B61D3/182—Wagons or vans adapted for carrying special loads for vehicles specially adapted for heavy vehicles, e.g. public work vehicles, trucks, trailers
- B61D3/184—Wagons or vans adapted for carrying special loads for vehicles specially adapted for heavy vehicles, e.g. public work vehicles, trucks, trailers the heavy vehicles being of the trailer or semi-trailer type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drawbar linkage on a carrier for the Combined loading traffic according to the preamble of claim 1.
- one end is broken open about a bogie 4 and its linkage make visible.
- a carriage bridge 1 is trough-shaped and encloses in in its middle part a lowerable loading area 2.
- Train and push devices 3 The chassis is designed as a bogie 4 and for Transfer of the horizontal forces through a drawbar 5 with the articulation point 6 the carriage bridge 1 is pivoted.
- lateral support elements 7 In the middle of the bogies 4 are lateral support elements 7 arranged. These move when the Bogies 4 on an arcuate path with a center of curvature that is located exactly above the articulation point 6.
- Fig. 2 shows the details of the articulation point 6.
- the drawbar 5 is rigidly connected to the bogie 4.
- Fig. 3 shows a further embodiment in a side view from the end of the wagon.
- the drawbar 5 is vertical through two lateral bearings 10 on the bogie 4 articulated.
- the articulation point 6 is lowered and consists of the bolt 9, which is mounted in the carriage bridge 1.
- the vertically immovable ball ring 8 is gimbaled 5 at the end of the drawbar.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Deichselanlenkung an einem Tragwagen für den kombinierten Ladeverkehr gemäß Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a drawbar linkage on a carrier for the Combined loading traffic according to the preamble of claim 1.
Bei den bekannten Tragwagen, deren normale Fahrwerke vor und hinter der Ladefläche in herkömmlicher Weise angeordnet sind, ergeben sich Breiten-Einschränkungen besonders im Bereich der Ladefläche. Daher ist bei dem Patent DE 42 36 161 die Beladung nur mit kürzeren Kraftfahrzeugen möglich. Lastzüge mit der in Europa zulässigen Länge von 19 m können nicht beladen werden. Einen anderen Ausbildungsvorschlag macht das Patent DE 69 500 022. Hierin wird nur die horizontale Anlenkung der Fahrwerke beschrieben. Die vertikale Kraftübertragung von der Wagenbrücke auf die Fahrwerke ist ungelöst und kann mit im Schienenfahrzeugbau gebräuchlichen Elementen, wie Drehpfanne, Drehkranz usw. nicht realisiert werden. Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen Tragwagen zu schaffen, der mit normalen Radsätzen die Beladung von Kraftfahrzeugen mit der in Europa zulässigen Länge, Breite und Höhe ermöglicht, ohne dass die zulässige Umgrenzung für Schienenfahrzeuge überschritten wird.In the known carrier wagons, their normal undercarriages in front of and behind the loading area are arranged in a conventional manner, there are width restrictions especially in the area of the loading area. Therefore, in the patent DE 42 36 161 Loading is only possible with shorter vehicles. Road trains with those in Europe permissible length of 19 m cannot be loaded. Another Training proposal is made by the patent DE 69 500 022. Only the horizontal articulation of the running gear described. The vertical power transmission from the carriage bridge on the trolleys is unsolved and can be used in rail vehicle construction common elements such as a rotating pan, slewing ring, etc. cannot be realized. The object of the invention is to provide a carrier car with normal Wheelsets the loading of motor vehicles with the permitted length in Europe, Width and height allows without the permissible boundary for Rail vehicles is exceeded.
Die Aufgabe wird mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst, d.h., der entsprechend der Gleisbogenkrümmung auftretende Winkel zwischen Fahrzeuglängsachse und Fahrwerklängsachse dient dazu, das Fahrwerk um eine entsprechende Größe lateral unter der Wagenbrücke nach Bogeninnen auszulenken. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung gehen aus den Unteransprüchen hervor.The object is achieved with the features of claim 1, i.e. the according to the curvature of the curve between The vehicle's longitudinal axis and chassis longitudinal axis serve to move the chassis by one deflect the corresponding size laterally under the carriage bridge towards the inside of the arch. Advantageous developments of the invention emerge from the subclaims.
Hierdurch wird wegen der verringerten inneren Einschränkung im Bereich der Ladefläche vorteilhaft die erforderliche Breite für den Ladeverkehr erzielt.This is because of the reduced internal restriction in the area of Loading area advantageously achieved the required width for loading traffic.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sollen an Hand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert werden. Die Zeichnungen zeigen in:
- Fig. 1:
- die Draufsicht auf einen Tragwagen im Gleisbogen,
- Fig. 2:
- eine Seitenansicht eines der Tragwagen-Enden mit starrer hochliegender Deichsel,
- Fig. 3:
- eine Seitenansicht eines der Tragwagen-Enden mit vertikal schwenkbarer, tiefangelenkter Deichsel.
- Fig. 1:
- the top view of a carrier wagon in the track arch,
- Fig. 2:
- a side view of one of the ends of the wagon with rigid, high-lying drawbar,
- Fig. 3:
- a side view of one of the ends of the wagon with vertically pivoting, low-pivot drawbar.
Nach Fig. 1 ist ein Ende aufgebrochen, um ein Drehgestell 4 und seine Anlenkung
sichtbar zu machen. Eine Wagenbrücke 1 ist trogförmig ausgebildet und umschließt in
ihrem Mittelteil eine absenkbare Ladefläche 2. An den Enden befinden sich übliche
Zug- und Stoßvorrichtungen 3. Das Fahrwerk ist als Drehgestell 4 ausgebildet und zur
Übertragung der horizontalen Kräfte durch eine Deichsel 5 mit dem Anlenkpunkt 6 an
der Wagenbrücke 1 schwenkbar angelenkt. In der Mitte der Drehgestelle 4 sind
seitliche Abstützelemente 7 angeordnet. Diese bewegen sich beim Ausschwenken der
Drehgestelle 4 auf einer bogenförmigen Bahn mit einem Krümmungsmittelpunkt, der
sich genau über dem Anlenkpunkt 6 befindet.According to FIG. 1, one end is broken open about a
Fig. 2 zeigt in dem Aufbruch die Einzelheiten des Anlenkpunktes 6. Bei diesem
Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Deichsel 5 starr mit dem Drehgestell 4 verbunden. Ein
senkrecht verschiebbarer Kugelring 8, der kardanisch am Ende der Deichsel 5 gelagert
ist, sitzt mit großem vertikalem Spiel auf einem Bolzen 9. Dieser ist in der
Wagenbrücke 1 gelagert. Diese Anlenkung gestattet alle auftretenden
Drehgestellbewegungen.Fig. 2 shows the details of the
Fig. 3 zeigt ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel in der Seitenansicht vom Tragwagen-Ende.
Hier ist die Deichsel 5 durch zwei seitliche Lager 10 am Drehgestell 4 vertikal
schwenkbar angelenkt. Der Anlenkpunkt 6 ist tiefer gelegt und besteht aus dem Bolzen
9, der in der Wagenbrücke 1 gelagert ist. Der vertikal unverschiebbare Kugelring 8 ist
am Ende der Deichsel 5 kardanisch gelagert. Auch bei dieser Anordnung sind alle
Drehgestellbewegungen möglich.Fig. 3 shows a further embodiment in a side view from the end of the wagon.
Here the
- 11
- WagenbrückeCarriage bridge
- 22nd
- LadeflächeLoading area
- 33rd
- Zug- und StoßvorrichtungPulling and pushing device
- 44th
- Drehgestellbogie
- 55
- DeichselDrawbar
- 66
- AnlenkpunktPivot point
- 77
- AbstützelementSupport element
- 88th
- KugelringBall ring
- 99
- Bolzenbolt
- 1010th
- Lagercamp
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19956036A DE19956036A1 (en) | 1999-11-22 | 1999-11-22 | Carriages for combined loading, especially for motor vehicles |
DE19956036 | 1999-11-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1103439A1 true EP1103439A1 (en) | 2001-05-30 |
EP1103439B1 EP1103439B1 (en) | 2003-09-17 |
Family
ID=7929846
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00250235A Expired - Lifetime EP1103439B1 (en) | 1999-11-22 | 2000-07-13 | Carrying wagon for combined road-rail transport, particularly for motor vehicles |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1103439B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE249949T1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ293539B6 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19956036A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU222968B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL191215B1 (en) |
SK (1) | SK285045B6 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007017557B4 (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2009-06-04 | Goldhofer Ag | drawbar trailer |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4236161A1 (en) * | 1992-10-21 | 1994-04-28 | Inst Schienenfahrzeuge | Carriage for combined loading |
DE4320583A1 (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1994-12-22 | Deutsche Bahn Ag | Bogie for railway vehicles |
EP0672566A1 (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1995-09-20 | Sébastien Lange | Method and system for loading and unloading of wagons for the transport of road vehicles and rail car therefore |
EP0900707A1 (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-10 | DWA Deutsche Waggonbau GmbH | Articulated wagon for combined transport, especially of road vehicles |
-
1999
- 1999-11-22 DE DE19956036A patent/DE19956036A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-07-13 DE DE50003712T patent/DE50003712D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-13 EP EP00250235A patent/EP1103439B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-13 AT AT00250235T patent/ATE249949T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-20 CZ CZ20004305A patent/CZ293539B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-20 PL PL343987A patent/PL191215B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-21 HU HU0004643A patent/HU222968B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-22 SK SK1766-2000A patent/SK285045B6/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4236161A1 (en) * | 1992-10-21 | 1994-04-28 | Inst Schienenfahrzeuge | Carriage for combined loading |
DE4320583A1 (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1994-12-22 | Deutsche Bahn Ag | Bogie for railway vehicles |
EP0672566A1 (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1995-09-20 | Sébastien Lange | Method and system for loading and unloading of wagons for the transport of road vehicles and rail car therefore |
EP0900707A1 (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-10 | DWA Deutsche Waggonbau GmbH | Articulated wagon for combined transport, especially of road vehicles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU0004643D0 (en) | 2001-02-28 |
HUP0004643A3 (en) | 2002-09-30 |
DE50003712D1 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
CZ20004305A3 (en) | 2001-07-11 |
ATE249949T1 (en) | 2003-10-15 |
PL191215B1 (en) | 2006-03-31 |
SK17662000A3 (en) | 2001-11-06 |
SK285045B6 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
DE19956036A1 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
PL343987A1 (en) | 2001-06-04 |
CZ293539B6 (en) | 2004-05-12 |
EP1103439B1 (en) | 2003-09-17 |
HU222968B1 (en) | 2004-01-28 |
HUP0004643A2 (en) | 2002-08-28 |
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